Bill Text: FL S1192 | 2019 | Regular Session | Comm Sub
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Electronic Prescribing
Spectrum:
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2019-05-01 - Laid on Table, companion bill(s) passed, see CS/HB 831 (Ch. 2019-112) [S1192 Detail]
Download: Florida-2019-S1192-Comm_Sub.html
Bill Title: Electronic Prescribing
Spectrum:
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2019-05-01 - Laid on Table, companion bill(s) passed, see CS/HB 831 (Ch. 2019-112) [S1192 Detail]
Download: Florida-2019-S1192-Comm_Sub.html
Florida Senate - 2019 CS for SB 1192 By the Committee on Health Policy; and Senator Bean 588-04019-19 20191192c1 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to electronic prescribing; amending s. 3 456.42, F.S.; requiring certain health care 4 practitioners to electronically generate and transmit 5 prescriptions for medicinal drugs upon license renewal 6 or by a specified date; providing exceptions; 7 authorizing the Department of Health, in consultation 8 with the Board of Medicine and the Board of 9 Osteopathic Medicine, to adopt rules; amending s. 10 456.43, F.S.; revising the definitions of the terms 11 “prescribing decision” and “point of care”; revising 12 the authority for electronic prescribing software to 13 display information regarding a payor’s formulary 14 under certain circumstances; amending ss. 409.912, 15 456.0392, 458.3265, 458.331, 459.0137, and 459.015, 16 F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made by the 17 act; providing an effective date. 18 19 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 20 21 Section 1. Section 456.42, Florida Statutes, is amended to 22 read: 23 456.42 Written prescriptions for medicinal drugs.— 24 (1) A written prescription for a medicinal drug issued by a 25 health care practitioner licensed by law to prescribe such drug 26 must be legibly printed or typed so as to be capable of being 27 understood by the pharmacist filling the prescription; must 28 contain the name of the prescribing practitioner, the name and 29 strength of the drug prescribed, the quantity of the drug 30 prescribed, and the directions for use of the drug; must be 31 dated; and must be signed by the prescribing practitioner on the 32 day when issued. However, a prescription that is electronically 33 generated and transmitted must contain the name of the 34 prescribing practitioner, the name and strength of the drug 35 prescribed, the quantity of the drug prescribed in numerical 36 format, and the directions for use of the drug and must contain 37 the date and an electronic signature, as defined in s. 38 668.003(4),be dated and signedby the prescribing practitioner 39 only on the day issued, which signature may be in an electronic40format as defined in s. 668.003(4). 41 (2) A written prescription for a controlled substance 42 listed in chapter 893 must have the quantity of the drug 43 prescribed in both textual and numerical formats, must be dated 44 in numerical, month/day/year format, or with the abbreviated 45 month written out, or the month written out in whole, and must 46 be either written on a standardized counterfeit-proof 47 prescription pad produced by a vendor approved by the department 48 or electronically prescribed as that term is used in s. 49 408.0611. As a condition of being an approved vendor, a 50 prescription pad vendor must submit a monthly report to the 51 department that, at a minimum, documents the number of 52 prescription pads sold and identifies the purchasers. The 53 department may, by rule, require the reporting of additional 54 information. 55 (3) A health care practitioner licensed by law to prescribe 56 a medicinal drug who maintains a system of electronic health 57 records as defined in s. 408.051, or who prescribes medicinal 58 drugs as an owner, an employee, or a contractor of a licensed 59 health care facility or practice that maintains such a system 60 and who is prescribing in his or her capacity as such an owner, 61 an employee, or a contractor, may only electronically transmit 62 prescriptions for such drugs. This requirement applies to such a 63 health care practitioner upon renewal of the health care 64 practitioner’s license or by July 1, 2021, whichever is earlier, 65 but does not apply if: 66 (a) The practitioner and the dispenser are the same entity; 67 (b) The prescription cannot be transmitted electronically 68 under the most recently implemented version of the National 69 Council for Prescription Drug Programs SCRIPT Standard; 70 (c) The practitioner has been issued a waiver by the 71 department, not to exceed 1 year in duration, from the 72 requirement to use electronic prescribing due to demonstrated 73 economic hardship, technological limitations that are not 74 reasonably within the control of the practitioner, or another 75 exceptional circumstance demonstrated by the practitioner; 76 (d) The practitioner reasonably determines that it would be 77 impractical for the patient in question to obtain a medicinal 78 drug prescribed by electronic prescription in a timely manner 79 and such delay would adversely impact the patient’s medical 80 condition; 81 (e) The practitioner is prescribing a drug under a research 82 protocol; 83 (f) The prescription is for a drug for which the federal 84 Food and Drug Administration requires the prescription to 85 contain elements that may not be included in electronic 86 prescribing; or 87 (g) The prescription is issued to an individual receiving 88 hospice care or who is a resident of a nursing home facility. 89 90 The department, in consultation with the Board of Medicine and 91 the Board of Osteopathic Medicine, may adopt rules to implement 92 this subsection. 93 Section 2. Section 456.43, Florida Statutes, is amended to 94 read: 95 456.43 Electronic prescribing for medicinal drugs.— 96 (1) Electronic prescribing mayshallnot interfere with a 97 patient’s freedom to choose a pharmacy. 98 (2) Electronic prescribing software mayshallnot use any 99 means or permit any other person to use any means to influence 100 or attempt to influence, through economic incentives or 101 otherwise, the prescribing decision of a prescribing 102 practitioner or his or her agent at the point of care, 103 including, but not limited to, means such as advertising, 104 instant messaging,andpop-up ads, and similar meansto105influence or attempt to influence, through economic incentives106or otherwise, the prescribing decision of a prescribing107practitioner at the point of care. Such means shall not be108 triggered by or in specific response to the input, selection, or 109 act of a prescribing practitioner or his or her agent in 110 prescribing a certain medicinal drugpharmaceuticalor directing 111 a patient to a certain pharmacy. For purposes of this 112 subsection, the term: 113 (a)The term“Prescribing decision” means a prescribing 114 practitioner’s or his or her agent’s decision to prescribe any 115 medicinal druga certain pharmaceutical. 116 (b)The term“Point of care” means the time at whichthata 117 prescribing practitioner or his or her agent prescribes any 118 medicinal drugis in the act of prescribing a certain119pharmaceutical. 120 (3) Electronic prescribing software may displayshow121 information regarding a payor’s formulary ifas long asnothing 122 is designed to preclude or make more difficult the selection of 123the act of a prescribing practitioner or patient selectingany 124 particular pharmacy by a patient or the selection of a certain 125 medicinal drug by a prescribing practitioner or his or her agent 126pharmaceutical. 127 Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section 128 409.912, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 129 409.912 Cost-effective purchasing of health care.—The 130 agency shall purchase goods and services for Medicaid recipients 131 in the most cost-effective manner consistent with the delivery 132 of quality medical care. To ensure that medical services are 133 effectively utilized, the agency may, in any case, require a 134 confirmation or second physician’s opinion of the correct 135 diagnosis for purposes of authorizing future services under the 136 Medicaid program. This section does not restrict access to 137 emergency services or poststabilization care services as defined 138 in 42 C.F.R. s. 438.114. Such confirmation or second opinion 139 shall be rendered in a manner approved by the agency. The agency 140 shall maximize the use of prepaid per capita and prepaid 141 aggregate fixed-sum basis services when appropriate and other 142 alternative service delivery and reimbursement methodologies, 143 including competitive bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, designed 144 to facilitate the cost-effective purchase of a case-managed 145 continuum of care. The agency shall also require providers to 146 minimize the exposure of recipients to the need for acute 147 inpatient, custodial, and other institutional care and the 148 inappropriate or unnecessary use of high-cost services. The 149 agency shall contract with a vendor to monitor and evaluate the 150 clinical practice patterns of providers in order to identify 151 trends that are outside the normal practice patterns of a 152 provider’s professional peers or the national guidelines of a 153 provider’s professional association. The vendor must be able to 154 provide information and counseling to a provider whose practice 155 patterns are outside the norms, in consultation with the agency, 156 to improve patient care and reduce inappropriate utilization. 157 The agency may mandate prior authorization, drug therapy 158 management, or disease management participation for certain 159 populations of Medicaid beneficiaries, certain drug classes, or 160 particular drugs to prevent fraud, abuse, overuse, and possible 161 dangerous drug interactions. The Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics 162 Committee shall make recommendations to the agency on drugs for 163 which prior authorization is required. The agency shall inform 164 the Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee of its decisions 165 regarding drugs subject to prior authorization. The agency is 166 authorized to limit the entities it contracts with or enrolls as 167 Medicaid providers by developing a provider network through 168 provider credentialing. The agency may competitively bid single 169 source-provider contracts if procurement of goods or services 170 results in demonstrated cost savings to the state without 171 limiting access to care. The agency may limit its network based 172 on the assessment of beneficiary access to care, provider 173 availability, provider quality standards, time and distance 174 standards for access to care, the cultural competence of the 175 provider network, demographic characteristics of Medicaid 176 beneficiaries, practice and provider-to-beneficiary standards, 177 appointment wait times, beneficiary use of services, provider 178 turnover, provider profiling, provider licensure history, 179 previous program integrity investigations and findings, peer 180 review, provider Medicaid policy and billing compliance records, 181 clinical and medical record audits, and other factors. Providers 182 are not entitled to enrollment in the Medicaid provider network. 183 The agency shall determine instances in which allowing Medicaid 184 beneficiaries to purchase durable medical equipment and other 185 goods is less expensive to the Medicaid program than long-term 186 rental of the equipment or goods. The agency may establish rules 187 to facilitate purchases in lieu of long-term rentals in order to 188 protect against fraud and abuse in the Medicaid program as 189 defined in s. 409.913. The agency may seek federal waivers 190 necessary to administer these policies. 191 (5)(a) The agency shall implement a Medicaid prescribed 192 drug spending-control program that includes the following 193 components: 194 1. A Medicaid preferred drug list, which shall be a listing 195 of cost-effective therapeutic options recommended by the 196 Medicaid Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee established 197 pursuant to s. 409.91195 and adopted by the agency for each 198 therapeutic class on the preferred drug list. At the discretion 199 of the committee, and when feasible, the preferred drug list 200 should include at least two products in a therapeutic class. The 201 agency may post the preferred drug list and updates to the list 202 on an Internet website without following the rulemaking 203 procedures of chapter 120. Antiretroviral agents are excluded 204 from the preferred drug list. The agency shall also limit the 205 amount of a prescribed drug dispensed to no more than a 34-day 206 supply unless the drug products’ smallest marketed package is 207 greater than a 34-day supply, or the drug is determined by the 208 agency to be a maintenance drug in which case a 100-day maximum 209 supply may be authorized. The agency may seek any federal 210 waivers necessary to implement these cost-control programs and 211 to continue participation in the federal Medicaid rebate 212 program, or alternatively to negotiate state-only manufacturer 213 rebates. The agency may adopt rules to administer this 214 subparagraph. The agency shall continue to provide unlimited 215 contraceptive drugs and items. The agency must establish 216 procedures to ensure that: 217 a. There is a response to a request for prior consultation 218 by telephone or other telecommunication device within 24 hours 219 after receipt of a request for prior consultation; and 220 b. A 72-hour supply of the drug prescribed is provided in 221 an emergency or when the agency does not provide a response 222 within 24 hours as required by sub-subparagraph a. 223 2. Reimbursement to pharmacies for Medicaid prescribed 224 drugs shall be set at the lowest of: the average wholesale price 225 (AWP) minus 16.4 percent, the wholesaler acquisition cost (WAC) 226 plus 1.5 percent, the federal upper limit (FUL), the state 227 maximum allowable cost (SMAC), or the usual and customary (UAC) 228 charge billed by the provider. 229 3. The agency shall develop and implement a process for 230 managing the drug therapies of Medicaid recipients who are using 231 significant numbers of prescribed drugs each month. The 232 management process may include, but is not limited to, 233 comprehensive, physician-directed medical-record reviews, claims 234 analyses, and case evaluations to determine the medical 235 necessity and appropriateness of a patient’s treatment plan and 236 drug therapies. The agency may contract with a private 237 organization to provide drug-program-management services. The 238 Medicaid drug benefit management program shall include 239 initiatives to manage drug therapies for HIV/AIDS patients, 240 patients using 20 or more unique prescriptions in a 180-day 241 period, and the top 1,000 patients in annual spending. The 242 agency shall enroll any Medicaid recipient in the drug benefit 243 management program if he or she meets the specifications of this 244 provision and is not enrolled in a Medicaid health maintenance 245 organization. 246 4. The agency may limit the size of its pharmacy network 247 based on need, competitive bidding, price negotiations, 248 credentialing, or similar criteria. The agency shall give 249 special consideration to rural areas in determining the size and 250 location of pharmacies included in the Medicaid pharmacy 251 network. A pharmacy credentialing process may include criteria 252 such as a pharmacy’s full-service status, location, size, 253 patient educational programs, patient consultation, disease 254 management services, and other characteristics. The agency may 255 impose a moratorium on Medicaid pharmacy enrollment if it is 256 determined that it has a sufficient number of Medicaid 257 participating providers. The agency must allow dispensing 258 practitioners to participate as a part of the Medicaid pharmacy 259 network regardless of the practitioner’s proximity to any other 260 entity that is dispensing prescription drugs under the Medicaid 261 program. A dispensing practitioner must meet all credentialing 262 requirements applicable to his or her practice, as determined by 263 the agency. 264 5. The agency shall develop and implement a program that 265 requires Medicaid practitioners who issue written prescriptions 266 for medicinalprescribedrugs to use a counterfeit-proof 267 prescription pad for Medicaid prescriptions. The agency shall 268 require the use of standardized counterfeit-proof prescription 269 pads byMedicaid-participating prescribers orprescribers who 270 issue writtenwriteprescriptions for Medicaid recipients. The 271 agency may implement the program in targeted geographic areas or 272 statewide. 273 6. The agency may enter into arrangements that require 274 manufacturers of generic drugs prescribed to Medicaid recipients 275 to provide rebates of at least 15.1 percent of the average 276 manufacturer price for the manufacturer’s generic products. 277 These arrangements shall require that if a generic-drug 278 manufacturer pays federal rebates for Medicaid-reimbursed drugs 279 at a level below 15.1 percent, the manufacturer must provide a 280 supplemental rebate to the state in an amount necessary to 281 achieve a 15.1-percent rebate level. 282 7. The agency may establish a preferred drug list as 283 described in this subsection, and, pursuant to the establishment 284 of such preferred drug list, negotiate supplemental rebates from 285 manufacturers that are in addition to those required by Title 286 XIX of the Social Security Act and at no less than 14 percent of 287 the average manufacturer price as defined in 42 U.S.C. s. 1936 288 on the last day of a quarter unless the federal or supplemental 289 rebate, or both, equals or exceeds 29 percent. There is no upper 290 limit on the supplemental rebates the agency may negotiate. The 291 agency may determine that specific products, brand-name or 292 generic, are competitive at lower rebate percentages. Agreement 293 to pay the minimum supplemental rebate percentage guarantees a 294 manufacturer that the Medicaid Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics 295 Committee will consider a product for inclusion on the preferred 296 drug list. However, a pharmaceutical manufacturer is not 297 guaranteed placement on the preferred drug list by simply paying 298 the minimum supplemental rebate. Agency decisions will be made 299 on the clinical efficacy of a drug and recommendations of the 300 Medicaid Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee, as well as 301 the price of competing products minus federal and state rebates. 302 The agency may contract with an outside agency or contractor to 303 conduct negotiations for supplemental rebates. For the purposes 304 of this section, the term “supplemental rebates” means cash 305 rebates. Value-added programs as a substitution for supplemental 306 rebates are prohibited. The agency may seek any federal waivers 307 to implement this initiative. 308 8. The agency shall expand home delivery of pharmacy 309 products. The agency may amend the state plan and issue a 310 procurement, as necessary, in order to implement this program. 311 The procurements must include agreements with a pharmacy or 312 pharmacies located in the state to provide mail order delivery 313 services at no cost to the recipients who elect to receive home 314 delivery of pharmacy products. The procurement must focus on 315 serving recipients with chronic diseases for which pharmacy 316 expenditures represent a significant portion of Medicaid 317 pharmacy expenditures or which impact a significant portion of 318 the Medicaid population. The agency may seek and implement any 319 federal waivers necessary to implement this subparagraph. 320 9. The agency shall limit to one dose per month any drug 321 prescribed to treat erectile dysfunction. 322 10.a. The agency may implement a Medicaid behavioral drug 323 management system. The agency may contract with a vendor that 324 has experience in operating behavioral drug management systems 325 to implement this program. The agency may seek federal waivers 326 to implement this program. 327 b. The agency, in conjunction with the Department of 328 Children and Families, may implement the Medicaid behavioral 329 drug management system that is designed to improve the quality 330 of care and behavioral health prescribing practices based on 331 best practice guidelines, improve patient adherence to 332 medication plans, reduce clinical risk, and lower prescribed 333 drug costs and the rate of inappropriate spending on Medicaid 334 behavioral drugs. The program may include the following 335 elements: 336 (I) Provide for the development and adoption of best 337 practice guidelines for behavioral health-related drugs such as 338 antipsychotics, antidepressants, and medications for treating 339 bipolar disorders and other behavioral conditions; translate 340 them into practice; review behavioral health prescribers and 341 compare their prescribing patterns to a number of indicators 342 that are based on national standards; and determine deviations 343 from best practice guidelines. 344 (II) Implement processes for providing feedback to and 345 educating prescribers using best practice educational materials 346 and peer-to-peer consultation. 347 (III) Assess Medicaid beneficiaries who are outliers in 348 their use of behavioral health drugs with regard to the numbers 349 and types of drugs taken, drug dosages, combination drug 350 therapies, and other indicators of improper use of behavioral 351 health drugs. 352 (IV) Alert prescribers to patients who fail to refill 353 prescriptions in a timely fashion, are prescribed multiple same 354 class behavioral health drugs, and may have other potential 355 medication problems. 356 (V) Track spending trends for behavioral health drugs and 357 deviation from best practice guidelines. 358 (VI) Use educational and technological approaches to 359 promote best practices, educate consumers, and train prescribers 360 in the use of practice guidelines. 361 (VII) Disseminate electronic and published materials. 362 (VIII) Hold statewide and regional conferences. 363 (IX) Implement a disease management program with a model 364 quality-based medication component for severely mentally ill 365 individuals and emotionally disturbed children who are high 366 users of care. 367 11. The agency shall implement a Medicaid prescription drug 368 management system. 369 a. The agency may contract with a vendor that has 370 experience in operating prescription drug management systems in 371 order to implement this system. Any management system that is 372 implemented in accordance with this subparagraph must rely on 373 cooperation between physicians and pharmacists to determine 374 appropriate practice patterns and clinical guidelines to improve 375 the prescribing, dispensing, and use of drugs in the Medicaid 376 program. The agency may seek federal waivers to implement this 377 program. 378 b. The drug management system must be designed to improve 379 the quality of care and prescribing practices based on best 380 practice guidelines, improve patient adherence to medication 381 plans, reduce clinical risk, and lower prescribed drug costs and 382 the rate of inappropriate spending on Medicaid prescription 383 drugs. The program must: 384 (I) Provide for the adoption of best practice guidelines 385 for the prescribing and use of drugs in the Medicaid program, 386 including translating best practice guidelines into practice; 387 reviewing prescriber patterns and comparing them to indicators 388 that are based on national standards and practice patterns of 389 clinical peers in their community, statewide, and nationally; 390 and determine deviations from best practice guidelines. 391 (II) Implement processes for providing feedback to and 392 educating prescribers using best practice educational materials 393 and peer-to-peer consultation. 394 (III) Assess Medicaid recipients who are outliers in their 395 use of a single or multiple prescription drugs with regard to 396 the numbers and types of drugs taken, drug dosages, combination 397 drug therapies, and other indicators of improper use of 398 prescription drugs. 399 (IV) Alert prescribers to recipients who fail to refill 400 prescriptions in a timely fashion, are prescribed multiple drugs 401 that may be redundant or contraindicated, or may have other 402 potential medication problems. 403 12. The agency may contract for drug rebate administration, 404 including, but not limited to, calculating rebate amounts, 405 invoicing manufacturers, negotiating disputes with 406 manufacturers, and maintaining a database of rebate collections. 407 13. The agency may specify the preferred daily dosing form 408 or strength for the purpose of promoting best practices with 409 regard to the prescribing of certain drugs as specified in the 410 General Appropriations Act and ensuring cost-effective 411 prescribing practices. 412 14. The agency may require prior authorization for 413 Medicaid-covered prescribed drugs. The agency may prior 414 authorize the use of a product: 415 a. For an indication not approved in labeling; 416 b. To comply with certain clinical guidelines; or 417 c. If the product has the potential for overuse, misuse, or 418 abuse. 419 420 The agency may require the prescribing professional to provide 421 information about the rationale and supporting medical evidence 422 for the use of a drug. The agency shall post prior 423 authorization, step-edit criteria and protocol, and updates to 424 the list of drugs that are subject to prior authorization on the 425 agency’s Internet website within 21 days after the prior 426 authorization and step-edit criteria and protocol and updates 427 are approved by the agency. For purposes of this subparagraph, 428 the term “step-edit” means an automatic electronic review of 429 certain medications subject to prior authorization. 430 15. The agency, in conjunction with the Pharmaceutical and 431 Therapeutics Committee, may require age-related prior 432 authorizations for certain prescribed drugs. The agency may 433 preauthorize the use of a drug for a recipient who may not meet 434 the age requirement or may exceed the length of therapy for use 435 of this product as recommended by the manufacturer and approved 436 by the Food and Drug Administration. Prior authorization may 437 require the prescribing professional to provide information 438 about the rationale and supporting medical evidence for the use 439 of a drug. 440 16. The agency shall implement a step-therapy prior 441 authorization approval process for medications excluded from the 442 preferred drug list. Medications listed on the preferred drug 443 list must be used within the previous 12 months before the 444 alternative medications that are not listed. The step-therapy 445 prior authorization may require the prescriber to use the 446 medications of a similar drug class or for a similar medical 447 indication unless contraindicated in the Food and Drug 448 Administration labeling. The trial period between the specified 449 steps may vary according to the medical indication. The step 450 therapy approval process shall be developed in accordance with 451 the committee as stated in s. 409.91195(7) and (8). A drug 452 product may be approved without meeting the step-therapy prior 453 authorization criteria if the prescribing physician provides the 454 agency with additional written medical or clinical documentation 455 that the product is medically necessary because: 456 a. There is not a drug on the preferred drug list to treat 457 the disease or medical condition which is an acceptable clinical 458 alternative; 459 b. The alternatives have been ineffective in the treatment 460 of the beneficiary’s disease; or 461 c. Based on historic evidence and known characteristics of 462 the patient and the drug, the drug is likely to be ineffective, 463 or the number of doses have been ineffective. 464 465 The agency shall work with the physician to determine the best 466 alternative for the patient. The agency may adopt rules waiving 467 the requirements for written clinical documentation for specific 468 drugs in limited clinical situations. 469 17. The agency shall implement a return and reuse program 470 for drugs dispensed by pharmacies to institutional recipients, 471 which includes payment of a $5 restocking fee for the 472 implementation and operation of the program. The return and 473 reuse program shall be implemented electronically and in a 474 manner that promotes efficiency. The program must permit a 475 pharmacy to exclude drugs from the program if it is not 476 practical or cost-effective for the drug to be included and must 477 provide for the return to inventory of drugs that cannot be 478 credited or returned in a cost-effective manner. The agency 479 shall determine if the program has reduced the amount of 480 Medicaid prescription drugs which are destroyed on an annual 481 basis and if there are additional ways to ensure more 482 prescription drugs are not destroyed which could safely be 483 reused. 484 Section 4. Section 456.0392, Florida Statutes, is amended 485 to read: 486 456.0392 Prescription labeling.— 487 (1) A prescription issuedwrittenby a practitioner who is 488 authorized under the laws of this state to prescribewrite489prescriptions fordrugs that are not listed as controlled 490 substances in chapter 893 but who is not eligible for a federal 491 Drug Enforcement Administration number shall include that 492 practitioner’s name and professional license number. The 493 pharmacist or dispensing practitioner must include the 494 practitioner’s name on the container of the drug that is 495 dispensed. A pharmacist shall be permitted, upon verification by 496 the prescriber, to document any information required by this 497 section. 498 (2) A prescription for a drug that is not listed as a 499 controlled substance in chapter 893 which is issuedwrittenby 500 an advanced practice registered nurse licensed under s. 464.012 501 is presumed, subject to rebuttal, to be valid and within the 502 parameters of the prescriptive authority delegated by a 503 practitioner licensed under chapter 458, chapter 459, or chapter 504 466. 505 (3) A prescription for a drug that is not listed as a 506 controlled substance in chapter 893 which is issuedwrittenby a 507 physician assistant licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459 is 508 presumed, subject to rebuttal, to be valid and within the 509 parameters of the prescriptive authority delegated by the 510 physician assistant’s supervising physician. 511 Section 5. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section 512 458.3265, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 513 458.3265 Pain-management clinics.— 514 (3) PHYSICIAN RESPONSIBILITIES.—These responsibilities 515 apply to any physician who provides professional services in a 516 pain-management clinic that is required to be registered in 517 subsection (1). 518 (d) A physician authorized to prescribe controlled 519 substances who practices at a pain-management clinic is 520 responsible for maintaining the control and security of his or 521 her prescription blanks or electronic prescribing softwareand522any other methodused for prescribing controlled substance pain 523 medication. AThephysician who issues written prescriptions 524 shall comply with the requirements for counterfeit-resistant 525 prescription blanks in s. 893.065 and the rules adopted pursuant 526 to that section. AThephysician shall notify, in writing, the 527 department within 24 hours afterfollowingany theft or loss of 528 a prescription blank or breach of his or her electronic 529 prescribing software usedany other methodfor prescribing pain 530 medication. 531 Section 6. Paragraph (qq) of subsection (1) of section 532 458.331, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 533 458.331 Grounds for disciplinary action; action by the 534 board and department.— 535 (1) The following acts constitute grounds for denial of a 536 license or disciplinary action, as specified in s. 456.072(2): 537 (qq) Failing to timely notify the department of the theft 538 of prescription blanks from a pain-management clinic or a breach 539 of a physician’s electronic prescribing softwareother methods540for prescribingwithin 24 hours as required by s. 458.3265(3). 541 Section 7. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section 542 459.0137, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 543 459.0137 Pain-management clinics.— 544 (3) PHYSICIAN RESPONSIBILITIES.—These responsibilities 545 apply to any osteopathic physician who provides professional 546 services in a pain-management clinic that is required to be 547 registered in subsection (1). 548 (d) An osteopathic physician authorized to prescribe 549 controlled substances who practices at a pain-management clinic 550 is responsible for maintaining the control and security of his 551 or her prescription blanks or electronic prescribing software 552and any other methodused for prescribing controlled substance 553 pain medication. AnTheosteopathic physician who issues written 554 prescriptions shall comply with the requirements for 555 counterfeit-resistant prescription blanks in s. 893.065 and the 556 rules adopted pursuant to that section. AnTheosteopathic 557 physician shall notify, in writing, the department within 24 558 hours afterfollowingany theft or loss of a prescription blank 559 or breach of his or her electronic prescribing software usedany560other methodfor prescribing pain medication. 561 Section 8. Paragraph (ss) of subsection (1) of section 562 459.015, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 563 459.015 Grounds for disciplinary action; action by the 564 board and department.— 565 (1) The following acts constitute grounds for denial of a 566 license or disciplinary action, as specified in s. 456.072(2): 567 (ss) Failing to timely notify the department of the theft 568 of prescription blanks from a pain-management clinic or a breach 569 of an osteopathic physician’s electronic prescribing software 570other methods for prescribingwithin 24 hours as required by s. 571 459.0137(3). 572 Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2019.