Bill Text: NY A01604 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Requires that gift certificates, gift cards, or store credits have no expiration or diminution in value over time.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 12-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-05-31 - held for consideration in consumer affairs and protection [A01604 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-A01604-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         1604
                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                   January 11, 2011
                                      ___________
       Introduced   by   M.   of   A.   ORTIZ,   GALEF,  WEISENBERG,  ROBINSON,
         PEOPLES-STOKES -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. BING, CAHILL,  CLARK,
         FARRELL,  GOTTFRIED,  HOOPER,  MAYERSOHN,  MILLMAN  --  read  once and
         referred to the Committee on Consumer Affairs and Protection
       AN ACT to amend the general business law, in relation to the  expiration
         or diminishing in value of gift certificates or store credits
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Section 396-i of the general business law,  as  amended  by
    2  chapter  170 of the laws of 2004, subdivisions 2-a, 3, 3-a, 3-b, 3-c and
    3  5 as amended and subdivision 6 as added by chapter 507 of  the  laws  of
    4  2004, is amended to read as follows:
    5    S  396-i.  Acceptance  of  [unexpired]  gift  certificates. 1. For the
    6  purposes of this section, "gift certificate" shall mean a written  prom-
    7  ise  or  electronic  payment  device  that:  (i)  is  usable at a single
    8  merchant or an affiliated group of merchants that share the  same  name,
    9  mark,  or  logo,  or  is  usable  at multiple, unaffiliated merchants or
   10  service providers; and (ii) is issued in a specified amount;  and  (iii)
   11  may  or may not be increased in value or reloaded; and (iv) is purchased
   12  and/or loaded on a prepaid basis for the future purchase or delivery  of
   13  any  goods  or  services;  and  (v)  is  honored upon presentation. Gift
   14  certificate shall not include an electronic payment device linked  to  a
   15  deposit  account,  or  prepaid  telephone  calling cards regulated under
   16  section ninety-two-f of the public service law.  Gift  certificate  also
   17  shall  not  include flexible spending arrangements as defined in Section
   18  106(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. S 106(c)(2);  flexible
   19  spending  accounts  subject to Section 125 of the Internal Revenue Code,
   20  26 U.S.C. S 125; Archer MSAs as defined in Section 220(d) of the  Inter-
   21  nal  Revenue  Code,  26  U.S.C.  S  220(d); dependent care reimbursement
   22  accounts subject to Section 129 of the Internal Revenue Code, 26  U.S.C.
   23  S 129; health savings accounts subject to Section 223(d) of the Internal
   24  Revenue  Code,  26  U.S.C.  S  223(d), as amended by Section 1201 of the
   25  Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of  2003,
   26  Pub. L.  No. 108-173; or similar accounts from which, under the Internal
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD04016-01-1
       A. 1604                             2
    1  Revenue  Code  and  its  implementing  regulations,  individuals may pay
    2  medical expenses, health care  expenses,  dependent  care  expenses,  or
    3  similar  expenses  on  a  pretax  basis. Gift certificate also shall not
    4  include  a  prepaid discount card or program used to purchase identified
    5  goods or services at a price or percentage below the normal and  custom-
    6  ary  price;  provided  that  the expiration date of the prepaid discount
    7  card or program is clearly and conspicuously disclosed. Gift certificate
    8  also shall not include payroll cards or other electronic payment devices
    9  which are linked to a deposit account and which are  given  in  exchange
   10  for goods or services rendered.
   11    1-a.  No  person, firm, partnership, association or corporation who or
   12  which issues gift  certificates  or  store  credits,  or  who  or  which
   13  conducts  a  "closing out sale" or "defunct business sale" as such terms
   14  are defined in section five hundred eighty-one of this chapter,  of  the
   15  merchandise of any such person, firm, partnership, association or corpo-
   16  ration,  shall refuse to accept such gift certificate or store credit in
   17  payment for goods or services used  or  bought  for  use  primarily  for
   18  personal,  family  or household purposes, including, but not limited to,
   19  goods or services advertised on sale or pursuant  to  a  liquidation  or
   20  close-out[,  provided that if the certificates or the terms of the store
   21  credits limit the period of time during which they may be used, they are
   22  presented for redemption before the expiration of such period of time].
   23    2. No person, firm, partnership, association  or  corporation  who  or
   24  which  issues  gift  certificates  or  store  credits,  or  who or which
   25  conducts a "closing out sale" or "defunct business sale" as  such  terms
   26  are defined in section five hundred eighty-one of this chapter, shall in
   27  any  manner  restrict  the  holder of a gift certificate or store credit
   28  from electing use of such gift certificate or store credit in  a  manner
   29  not  inconsistent  with  stated  terms of such gift certificate or store
   30  credit, nor shall any person, firm, partnership, association  or  corpo-
   31  ration who or which issues gift certificates or store credits, or who or
   32  which  conducts  a "closing out sale" or "defunct business sale" as such
   33  terms are defined in section five hundred eighty-one  of  this  chapter,
   34  alter  the  term of a gift certificate or store credit after it has been
   35  issued.
   36    2-a. (a) The terms and conditions  of  a  gift  certificate  shall  be
   37  disclosed to the purchaser:
   38    (i)  on  a sign conspicuously posted stating "TERMS AND CONDITIONS ARE
   39  APPLIED TO GIFT CERTIFICATES/GIFT CARDS"; or (ii)  conspicuously  stated
   40  in an offer made by mail thus: "TERMS AND CONDITIONS ARE APPLIED TO GIFT
   41  CERTIFICATES/GIFT CARDS".
   42    (b)  For  purchases via electronic, computer, or telephonic means, the
   43  statement "TERMS AND CONDITIONS ARE APPLIED  TO  GIFT  CERTIFICATES/GIFT
   44  CARDS"  shall  be  stated  prior  to the customer's purchase of the gift
   45  certificate or  conspicuously  written  within  the  electronic  message
   46  offering a gift certificate for purchase.
   47    (c)  All  advertisements  or  promotions  for  gift certificates shall
   48  include a notice in like or similar term to the  following:  "TERMS  AND
   49  CONDITIONS ARE APPLIED TO GIFT CERTIFICATES/GIFT CARDS".
   50    3.  The  terms and conditions of a gift certificate store credit shall
   51  be clearly and conspicuously stated thereon. Terms and conditions  shall
   52  include  [the expiration date, whether any fees are assessed against the
   53  balance of the gift certificate, and whether a fee will be  charged  for
   54  the  replacement  of  a  gift  certificate  that  is  lost,  stolen,  or
   55  destroyed. Additional terms and conditions including], but not be limit-
   56  ed to, policies related to refunds, warranties,  changes  in  terms  and
       A. 1604                             3
    1  conditions, assignment and waiver shall be conspicuously printed: (a) on
    2  the  gift certificate; or (b) on an envelope or packaging containing the
    3  gift certificate, provided that a toll free telephone number  to  access
    4  the  additional terms and conditions is printed on the gift certificate;
    5  or (c) on an accompanying printed document, provided that  a  toll  free
    6  telephone number to access the additional terms and conditions is print-
    7  ed on the gift certificate.
    8    3-a.  The requirements of subdivisions two-a and three of this section
    9  shall not apply to a gift certificate that has no terms and conditions.
   10    3-b. Subparagraph (i) of paragraph (a) of subdivision  two-a  of  this
   11  section shall not apply to gift certificates:
   12    (a)  sold  below  face  value or at a volume discount to employees, to
   13  nonprofit and charitable organizations, or educational institutions  for
   14  fundraising purposes; or
   15    (b)  distributed  to  a  consumer  or  employee pursuant to an awards,
   16  rewards, loyalty, or promotional program without any consideration being
   17  given in exchange for the gift certificate by the consumer or employee.
   18    3-c. Nothing in this section shall be construed to  prevent  unclaimed
   19  funds related to gift certificates from becoming abandoned under section
   20  thirteen hundred fifteen of the abandoned property law.
   21    4.  NO  GIFT CERTIFICATE OR STORE CREDIT SHALL HAVE AN EXPIRATION DATE
   22  OR ANY OTHER DIMINUTION IN VALUE FOR FAILURE TO USE  SUCH  GIFT  CERTIF-
   23  ICATE OR STORE CREDIT BEFORE A SPECIFIED DATE.
   24    5. Whenever there shall be a violation of this section, an application
   25  may  be  made  by  the attorney general in the name of the people of the
   26  state of New York to a court or justice having jurisdiction by a special
   27  proceeding to issue an injunction, and upon notice to the  defendant  of
   28  not  less than five days, to enjoin and restrain the continuance of such
   29  violations; and if it shall appear to the satisfaction of the  court  or
   30  justice  that  the  defendant  has,  in  fact, violated this section, an
   31  injunction may be  issued  by  such  court  or  justice,  enjoining  and
   32  restraining  any  further  violation,  without  requiring proof that any
   33  person has, in fact, been  injured  or  damaged  thereby.  In  any  such
   34  proceeding,  the  court  may  make allowances to the attorney general as
   35  provided in paragraph six of subdivision  (a)  of  section  eighty-three
   36  hundred  three  of  the civil practice law and rules and direct restitu-
   37  tion. Whenever the court  shall  determine  that  a  violation  of  this
   38  section  has  occurred, the court may impose a civil penalty of not more
   39  than one thousand dollars for such violation.  In  connection  with  any
   40  such  application,  the attorney general is authorized to take proof and
   41  make a determination of the relevant facts and  to  issue  subpoenas  in
   42  accordance with the civil practice law and rules.
   43    [5.  (a)  No retroactive fees shall be assessed against a gift certif-
   44  icate.
   45    (b) No monthly service fees may be assessed against the balance  of  a
   46  gift certificate prior to the thirteenth month of dormancy.
   47    (c)  For  the purposes of this subdivision, "dormancy" shall mean non-
   48  use of a gift certificate. Use of a gift certificate shall include,  but
   49  not be limited to, adding value, or purchases.]
   50    6. The provisions of this section shall be exclusive and shall preempt
   51  any  provisions  of  local law, ordinance or code, and no locality shall
   52  impose requirements that are inconsistent with or more restrictive  than
   53  those set forth in this section.
   54    S  2.  This  act shall take effect immediately and shall apply to gift
   55  certificates or store credits sold or issued on and after such effective
   56  date.
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