Bill Text: NY A03254 | 2019-2020 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Enacts a bill of rights for owners of residential condominium units to provide fair and equitable treatment of all unit owners; directs the attorney general to promulgate a handbook summary of the rights of unit owners vis-a-vis condominium associations and the procedures and processes available to unit owners to enforce such rights.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-01-08 - referred to codes [A03254 Detail]

Download: New_York-2019-A03254-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         3254--A

                               2019-2020 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    January 29, 2019
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  CYMBROWITZ  -- read once and referred to the
          Committee on Housing -- committee discharged,  bill  amended,  ordered
          reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee

        AN  ACT  to  amend the general business law and the business corporation
          law, in relation to enactment of a residential condominium and cooper-
          ative owner's bill of rights

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. The general business law is amended by adding a new section
     2  352-eeeee to read as follows:
     3    §  352-eeeee.  Residential  condominium  owner's  bill  of rights. The
     4  organizational and operating documents of every residential  condominium
     5  established or operating pursuant to the laws of the state shall guaran-
     6  tee the following to each unit owner:
     7    1. That (a) all applications by unit owners in connection with matters
     8  which require approval of the board of managers and (b) all requests for
     9  determinations  by  the  board  of managers including but not limited to
    10  requests for the resolution of disputes between or  among  unit  owners,
    11  disputes  between  unit  owners  and the condominium association such as
    12  disputes concerning responsibility for repairs shall be processed  in  a
    13  reasonably expeditious manner pursuant to uniform procedures and timeta-
    14  bles  adopted  in writing.  The board's decision shall be in writing and
    15  shall set forth the reasons therefor, except that  no  reason  shall  be
    16  required when approval is granted.
    17    2.    That  the  final  results of elections for the board of managers
    18  including a tally of the votes received by each candidate shall be post-
    19  ed within one business day following the availability of  such  informa-
    20  tion in a prominent place accessible to all unit owners in each building
    21  comprising the condominium.
    22    3.  That the board of managers shall call a meeting to fill any vacan-
    23  cies which occur on such board within sixty days of  the  occurrence  of

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD07407-02-9

        A. 3254--A                          2

     1  such  vacancy  if  the  vacancy occurs more than six months prior to the
     2  annual meeting of unit owners.
     3    4.  That any member of a board of managers who is elected while a unit
     4  owner in the condominium, who sells  his  or  her  apartment,  and  who,
     5  subsequent  to  such sale shall no longer be a unit owner in such condo-
     6  minium, shall resign from such board no later than the closing  date  of
     7  such sale.
     8    5.  That  complete  and  accurate  financial  statements and any other
     9  statements ordinarily provided to unit owners be provided  in  a  timely
    10  fashion  pursuant  to established timetables at least once annually. For
    11  the purposes of this subdivision "financial  statements"  shall  include
    12  the  balance sheets and statements of income and expense for each of the
    13  three most current fiscal years.  Attached to said financial  statements
    14  shall  be  a  statement  which discloses (a) any controlling interest or
    15  employee or agency relationship which any board member or officer of the
    16  condominium association or the spouse of such person has in or with  any
    17  supplier  of  services  or  materials  to  said  condominium and (b) any
    18  consideration the value of which exceeds one hundred dollars  which  any
    19  such  board member or officer or the spouse of such person receives from
    20  such supplier.
    21    6. That the following documents be made available  for  inspection  or
    22  copying, by any reasonable electronic or physical means including camera
    23  or  photocopier, by unit owners during regular business hours on no more
    24  than ten days written notice to the board of managers:
    25    (a) approved minutes of board of managers meetings, provided that such
    26  board shall have thirty days from the dates of the meetings at which the
    27  minutes are approved to prepare such minutes and provided  further  that
    28  the  board may exclude matters which it deems confidential or which were
    29  discussed in executive session;
    30    (b)  detailed,  accurate  records,  in  chronological  order,  of  the
    31  receipts and expenditures arising from the operation of the property;
    32    (c) bank account and financial investment statements;
    33    (d)  all  proposals  received  in  response  to  a request for bids to
    34  provide goods or services to  the  condominium  the  cost  of  which  is
    35  reasonably  expected  to  exceed  five thousand dollars in any one year.
    36  Such documents shall be made available within ten days of receipt unless
    37  the board chooses to conduct closed competitive bidding  in  which  case
    38  the  documents  shall be made available within ten days of the selection
    39  of the successful bid;
    40    (e) reports of accountants, consultants and experts retained or  hired
    41  to perform services for or on behalf of the association including finan-
    42  cial statements as defined in subdivision five of this section provided,
    43  however,  that  such  reports  may  be  withheld  when a majority of the
    44  members of the board has voted to withhold such  information.  When  the
    45  matter  concerns  alleged  conflict of interest or malfeasance involving
    46  board members the report may be withheld only upon a vote of the majori-
    47  ty of disinterested board members. If all board members  are  interested
    48  parties the report may not be withheld;
    49    (f)  reports  by municipal and/or county inspectors concerning compli-
    50  ance with health, building and housing codes and regulations; and
    51    (g) the records of decisions by the board of managers  to  exclude  or
    52  withdraw materials pursuant to paragraph (a) or (e) of this subdivision.
    53  Such  records  shall  be  prepared  in every instance that materials are
    54  withheld or excluded. The record shall include the general nature of the
    55  materials and the reason for withholding or excluding same.

        A. 3254--A                          3

     1    7. That in addition to any other notice required  by  the  condominium
     2  association's organizational or operating documents, notice of all board
     3  and  unit owner meetings shall be posted in a prominent place accessible
     4  to all unit owners in each building comprising the condominium.
     5    8.  The  attorney  general  is authorized to enforce the provisions of
     6  this section and may, upon his or her own initiative, or in response  to
     7  a  complaint  by one or more unit owners, investigate allegations of any
     8  failure to comply with the provisions hereof.
     9    § 2. The business corporation law is amended by adding a  new  section
    10  708-a to read as follows:
    11  § 708-a. Residential cooperative owner's bill of rights.
    12    (a)  For  the  purposes  of this section, the term "cooperative" shall
    13  mean a corporation owning or leasing residential premises and  operating
    14  the same on a cooperative basis.
    15    (b)  (1)  The organizational and operating documents of every residen-
    16  tial cooperative established or operating pursuant to the  laws  of  the
    17  state shall guarantee the following to each shareholder:
    18    (2)  That  (i)  all  applications  by  shareholders in connection with
    19  matters which require approval of the board of directors  and  (ii)  all
    20  requests  for determinations by the board of directors including but not
    21  limited to requests for the resolution  of  disputes  between  or  among
    22  shareholders,  disputes  between  shareholders  and  the  board  such as
    23  disputes concerning responsibility for repairs shall be processed  in  a
    24  reasonably expeditious manner pursuant to uniform procedures and timeta-
    25  bles  adopted  in writing.  The board's decision shall be in writing and
    26  shall set forth the reasons therefor, except that  no  reason  shall  be
    27  required when approval is granted.
    28    (3)  That  the  final  results of elections for the board of directors
    29  including a tally of the votes received by each candidate shall be post-
    30  ed within one business day following the availability of  such  informa-
    31  tion  in a prominent place accessible to all shareholders in each build-
    32  ing comprising the cooperative.
    33    (4) That the board of directors shall  call  a  meeting  to  fill  any
    34  vacancies  which occur on such board within sixty days of the occurrence
    35  of such vacancy if the vacancy occurs more than six months prior to  the
    36  annual meeting of shareholders.
    37    (5)  That  any  member  of a board of directors who is elected while a
    38  shareholder in the cooperative, who sells his or her apartment, and who,
    39  subsequent to such sale shall no longer be a shareholder in such cooper-
    40  ative, shall resign from such board no later than the  closing  date  of
    41  such sale.
    42    (6)  That  complete  and  accurate  financial statements and any other
    43  statements ordinarily provided to shareholders be provided in  a  timely
    44  fashion  pursuant  to established timetables at least once annually. For
    45  the purposes of this paragraph "financial statements" shall include  the
    46  balance  sheets  and  statements  of  income and expense for each of the
    47  three most current fiscal years. Attached to said  financial  statements
    48  shall  be  a  statement  which discloses (i) any controlling interest or
    49  employee or agency relationship which any board member or officer of the
    50  cooperative board or the spouse of  such  person  has  in  or  with  any
    51  supplier  of  services  or  materials  to  said cooperative and (ii) any
    52  consideration the value of which exceeds one hundred dollars  which  any
    53  such  board member or officer or the spouse of such person receives from
    54  such supplier.
    55    (7) That the following documents be made available for  inspection  or
    56  copying, by any reasonable electronic or physical means including camera

        A. 3254--A                          4

     1  or photocopier, by shareholders during regular business hours on no more
     2  than ten days written notice to the board of directors:
     3    (i)  approved  minutes  of  board of directors meetings, provided that
     4  such board shall have thirty days from the  dates  of  the  meetings  at
     5  which  the  minutes  are  approved  to prepare such minutes and provided
     6  further that the board may exclude matters which it  deems  confidential
     7  or which were discussed in executive session;
     8    (ii)  detailed,  accurate  records,  in  chronological  order,  of the
     9  receipts and expenditures arising from the operation of the property;
    10    (iii) bank account and financial investment statements;
    11    (iv) all proposals received in response  to  a  request  for  bids  to
    12  provide  goods  or  services  to  the  cooperative  the cost of which is
    13  reasonably expected to exceed five thousand dollars  in  any  one  year.
    14  Such documents shall be made available within ten days of receipt unless
    15  the  board  chooses  to conduct closed competitive bidding in which case
    16  the documents shall be made available within ten days of  the  selection
    17  of the successful bid;
    18    (v)  reports of accountants, consultants and experts retained or hired
    19  to perform services for or on behalf of the cooperative including finan-
    20  cial statements  as  defined  in  paragraph  five  of  this  subdivision
    21  provided,  however, that such reports may be withheld when a majority of
    22  the members of the board has voted to withhold such information.    When
    23  the  matter concerns alleged conflict of interest or malfeasance involv-
    24  ing board members the report may be withheld only upon  a  vote  of  the
    25  majority of disinterested board members. If all board members are inter-
    26  ested parties the report may not be withheld;
    27    (vi)  reports by municipal and/or county inspectors concerning compli-
    28  ance with health, building and housing codes and regulations; and
    29    (vii) the records of decisions by the board of directors to exclude or
    30  withdraw materials pursuant to subparagraph (i) or  (v)  of  this  para-
    31  graph.  Such  records shall be prepared in every instance that materials
    32  are withheld or excluded.  The record shall include the  general  nature
    33  of the materials and the reason for withholding or excluding same.
    34    (8) That in addition to any other notice required by the cooperative's
    35  organizational  or  operating  documents, notice of all board and share-
    36  holder meetings shall be posted in a prominent place accessible  to  all
    37  shareholders in each building comprising the cooperative.
    38    (9)  The  attorney  general is authorized to enforce the provisions of
    39  this section and may, upon his or her own initiative, or in response  to
    40  a  complaint by one or more shareholders, investigate allegations of any
    41  failure to comply with the provisions hereof.
    42    § 3. Within six months of the effective date of this act the  attorney
    43  general  shall  promulgate  a  handbook  summarizing  the rights of unit
    44  owners vis-a-vis condominium associations and the procedures  and  proc-
    45  esses available to unit owners to enforce such rights.
    46    §  4.  This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
    47  as to residential condominium associations  existing  and  operating  as
    48  such  on  the  effective date of this act the boards of managers of such
    49  associations shall within one year of the effective  date  of  this  act
    50  take  all  steps  necessary  to amend the appropriate organizational and
    51  operating documents of such associations to implement the provisions  of
    52  this act.
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