Bill Text: NY A05418 | 2015-2016 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to the timeliness of prosecution or commencing certain civil actions related to certain sex offenses; makes the period of limitations begin to run at age 23 instead of age 18 for certain sex offenses against a child less than eighteen years of age.

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2016-01-06 - referred to codes [A05418 Detail]

Download: New_York-2015-A05418-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         5418
                              2015-2016 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                   February 23, 2015
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  CUSICK,  COLTON,  FITZPATRICK,  SCARBOROUGH,
         GUNTHER, TITONE, SIMANOWITZ, BRINDISI -- Multi-Sponsored by --  M.  of
         A.  ABBATE,  CERETTO, COOK, CROUCH, DUPREY, GRAF, LOPEZ, RAIA, TENNEY,
         THIELE -- read once and referred to the Committee on Codes
       AN ACT to amend the criminal procedure law, in relation to  the  timeli-
         ness  of  prosecutions  for  certain  sex offenses; to amend the civil
         practice law and rules, the general municipal law, the court of claims
         act and the education law, in relation to the timeliness for  commenc-
         ing certain civil actions related to sex offenses
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Paragraph (f) of subdivision 3  of  section  30.10  of  the
    2  criminal  procedure  law, as separately amended by chapters 3 and 320 of
    3  the laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows:
    4    (f) For purposes of  a  prosecution  involving  a  sexual  offense  as
    5  defined  in  article  one  hundred thirty of the penal law, other than a
    6  sexual offense delineated in paragraph (a) of subdivision  two  of  this
    7  section,  committed  against  a  child  less than eighteen years of age,
    8  incest in the first, second or  third  degree  as  defined  in  sections
    9  255.27,  255.26  and  255.25  of the penal law committed against a child
   10  less than eighteen years of age, or use of a child in a sexual  perform-
   11  ance  as defined in section 263.05 of the penal law, the period of limi-
   12  tation shall not begin to run until the child has  reached  the  age  of
   13  [eighteen]  TWENTY-THREE or the offense is reported to a law enforcement
   14  agency or statewide central register of child  abuse  and  maltreatment,
   15  whichever occurs earlier.
   16    S  2.  The  opening paragraph of section 208 of the civil practice law
   17  and rules is designated subdivision (a) and a  new  subdivision  (b)  is
   18  added to read as follows:
   19    (B) NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISION (A) OF THIS SECTION,
   20  WITH  RESPECT  TO  ALL  CIVIL  CLAIMS OR CAUSES OF ACTION BROUGHT BY ANY
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD01644-01-5
       A. 5418                             2
    1  PERSON FOR PHYSICAL, PSYCHOLOGICAL OR OTHER INJURY OR CONDITION SUFFERED
    2  AS A RESULT OF CONDUCT OF A DEFENDANT WHICH WOULD  CONSTITUTE  A  SEXUAL
    3  OFFENSE  AS  DEFINED  IN  ARTICLE  ONE  HUNDRED  THIRTY OF THE PENAL LAW
    4  COMMITTED  AGAINST  A  CHILD  LESS THAN EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE, INCEST AS
    5  DEFINED IN SECTION 255.25, 255.26 OR 255.27 OF THE PENAL  LAW  COMMITTED
    6  AGAINST  A  CHILD LESS THAN EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE, OR THE USE OF A CHILD
    7  IN A SEXUAL PERFORMANCE AS DEFINED IN SECTION 263.05 OF THE  PENAL  LAW,
    8  OR A PREDECESSOR STATUTE THAT PROHIBITED SUCH CONDUCT AT THE TIME OF THE
    9  ACT,  WHICH  CONDUCT  WAS  COMMITTED  AGAINST A CHILD LESS THAN EIGHTEEN
   10  YEARS OF AGE, THE TIME WITHIN WHICH THE ACTION MUST BE  COMMENCED  SHALL
   11  BE  EXTENDED  TO  FIVE  YEARS  AFTER  THE  PERSON  REACHES  THE  AGE  OF
   12  TWENTY-THREE YEARS.
   13    S 3. Subdivision 8 of section 50-e of the general  municipal  law,  as
   14  amended  by  chapter  24  of  the  laws  of  1988, is amended to read as
   15  follows:
   16    8. Inapplicability of section. (A) This section  shall  not  apply  to
   17  claims  arising  under  the provisions of the workers' compensation law,
   18  the volunteer firefighters' benefit  law,  or  the  volunteer  ambulance
   19  workers'  benefit  law or to claims against public corporations by their
   20  own infant wards.
   21    (B) THIS SECTION SHALL NOT APPLY  TO  ANY  CLAIM  MADE  FOR  PHYSICAL,
   22  PSYCHOLOGICAL,  OR  OTHER  INJURY  OR  CONDITION SUFFERED AS A RESULT OF
   23  CONDUCT OF A DEFENDANT  WHICH  WOULD  CONSTITUTE  A  SEXUAL  OFFENSE  AS
   24  DEFINED IN ARTICLE ONE HUNDRED THIRTY OF THE PENAL LAW COMMITTED AGAINST
   25  A  CHILD  LESS  THAN EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE, INCEST AS DEFINED IN SECTION
   26  255.25, 255.26 OR 255.27 OF THE PENAL LAW COMMITTED AGAINST A CHILD LESS
   27  THAN EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE, OR THE USE OF A CHILD IN A  SEXUAL  PERFORM-
   28  ANCE  AS  DEFINED IN SECTION 263.05 OF THE PENAL LAW COMMITTED AGAINST A
   29  CHILD LESS THAN EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE.
   30    S 4. Section 50-i of the general municipal law is amended by adding  a
   31  new subdivision 5 to read as follows:
   32    5.  NOTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISION OF LAW TO THE CONTRARY, THIS SECTION
   33  SHALL NOT APPLY TO ANY CLAIM MADE AGAINST A CITY, COUNTY, TOWN, VILLAGE,
   34  FIRE DISTRICT OR SCHOOL DISTRICT FOR PHYSICAL, PSYCHOLOGICAL,  OR  OTHER
   35  INJURY OR CONDITION SUFFERED AS A RESULT OF CONDUCT OF A DEFENDANT WHICH
   36  WOULD  CONSTITUTE  A  SEXUAL  OFFENSE  AS DEFINED IN ARTICLE ONE HUNDRED
   37  THIRTY OF THE PENAL LAW COMMITTED AGAINST A  CHILD  LESS  THAN  EIGHTEEN
   38  YEARS  OF  AGE, INCEST AS DEFINED IN SECTION 255.25, 255.26 OR 255.27 OF
   39  THE PENAL LAW COMMITTED AGAINST A CHILD LESS THAN EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE,
   40  OR THE USE OF A CHILD IN A SEXUAL  PERFORMANCE  AS  DEFINED  IN  SECTION
   41  263.05  OF  THE  PENAL  LAW COMMITTED AGAINST A CHILD LESS THAN EIGHTEEN
   42  YEARS OF AGE.
   43    S 5. Section 10 of the court of claims act is amended by adding a  new
   44  subdivision 10 to read as follows:
   45    10. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISION OF LAW TO THE CONTRARY, THIS SECTION
   46  SHALL NOT APPLY TO ANY CLAIM TO RECOVER DAMAGES FOR PHYSICAL, PSYCHOLOG-
   47  ICAL,  OR OTHER INJURY OR CONDITION SUFFERED AS A RESULT OF CONDUCT OF A
   48  DEFENDANT WHICH WOULD CONSTITUTE A SEXUAL OFFENSE AS DEFINED IN  ARTICLE
   49  ONE  HUNDRED THIRTY OF THE PENAL LAW COMMITTED AGAINST A CHILD LESS THAN
   50  EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE, INCEST AS DEFINED IN SECTION  255.25,  255.26  OR
   51  255.27  OF  THE  PENAL  LAW COMMITTED AGAINST A CHILD LESS THAN EIGHTEEN
   52  YEARS OF AGE, OR THE USE OF A CHILD IN A SEXUAL PERFORMANCE  AS  DEFINED
   53  IN  SECTION  263.05 OF THE PENAL LAW COMMITTED AGAINST A CHILD LESS THAN
   54  EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE.
   55    S 6. Subdivision 2 of section 3813 of the education law, as amended by
   56  chapter 346 of the laws of 1978, is amended to read as follows:
       A. 5418                             3
    1    2. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary hereinbefore contained  in
    2  this section, no action or special proceeding founded upon tort shall be
    3  prosecuted  or  maintained  against  any  of  the  parties named in this
    4  section or against any teacher or member of the supervisory or  adminis-
    5  trative  staff  or employee where the alleged tort was committed by such
    6  teacher or member or employee acting in  the  discharge  of  his  duties
    7  within  the  scope  of  his employment and/or under the direction of the
    8  board of education, trustee or trustees, or governing body of the school
    9  unless a notice of claim shall have been made and served  in  compliance
   10  with  section  fifty-e  of the general municipal law.  Every such action
   11  shall be commenced pursuant to the provisions of section fifty-i of  the
   12  general  municipal  law,  PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THIS SECTION SHALL NOT
   13  APPLY TO ANY CLAIM TO RECOVER DAMAGES FOR  PHYSICAL,  PSYCHOLOGICAL,  OR
   14  OTHER INJURY OR CONDITION SUFFERED AS A RESULT OF CONDUCT OF A DEFENDANT
   15  WHICH  WOULD  CONSTITUTE  A  SEXUAL  OFFENSE  AS  DEFINED IN ARTICLE ONE
   16  HUNDRED THIRTY OF THE PENAL LAW COMMITTED  AGAINST  A  CHILD  LESS  THAN
   17  EIGHTEEN  YEARS  OF  AGE, INCEST AS DEFINED IN SECTION 255.25, 255.26 OR
   18  255.27 OF THE PENAL LAW COMMITTED AGAINST A  CHILD  LESS  THAN  EIGHTEEN
   19  YEARS  OF  AGE, OR THE USE OF A CHILD IN A SEXUAL PERFORMANCE AS DEFINED
   20  IN SECTION 263.05 OF THE PENAL LAW COMMITTED AGAINST A CHILD  LESS  THAN
   21  EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE.
   22    S  7.    The  provisions  of  this  act shall be severable, and if any
   23  clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision or part of this  act  shall  be
   24  adjudged  by  any  court  of  competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such
   25  judgment shall not affect, impair, or invalidate the remainder  thereof,
   26  but  shall  be  confined in its operation to the clause, sentence, para-
   27  graph, subdivision or part thereof directly involved in the  controversy
   28  in which such judgment shall have been rendered.
   29    S 8. This act shall take effect immediately.
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