Bill Text: NY A05881 | 2019-2020 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Authorizes certain counties and cities to impose up to a four percent rate of sales and compensating use taxes; preserves the authority of certain municipalities to impose such taxes at rates in excess of four percent.

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-01-08 - referred to ways and means [A05881 Detail]

Download: New_York-2019-A05881-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          5881
                               2019-2020 Regular Sessions
                   IN ASSEMBLY
                                    February 20, 2019
                                       ___________
        Introduced by M. of A. GALEF, GOTTFRIED, JAFFEE, LUPARDO, GUNTHER, KOLB,
          RAIA,  BARCLAY,  BRABENEC  --  Multi-Sponsored  by -- M. of A. CROUCH,
          GIGLIO, HAWLEY, McDONOUGH, MONTESANO, PALMESANO, PAULIN,  RA,  RIVERA,
          SIMON,  THIELE  -- read once and referred to the Committee on Ways and
          Means
        AN ACT to amend the tax law, in relation to the authority of counties to
          impose sales and compensating use taxes pursuant to the  authority  of
          article  29  of such law; and to repeal certain provisions of sections
          1210 and 1224 and section 1210-E of such law relating thereto
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section  1.  Subparagraph (i) of the opening paragraph of section 1210
     2  of the tax law is REPEALED and a new subparagraph (i) is added  to  read
     3  as follows:
     4    (i)  with  respect  to a city of one million or more and the following
     5  counties (1) any such city having a population of one million or more is
     6  hereby authorized and empowered to adopt and  amend  local  laws,  ordi-
     7  nances  or resolutions imposing such taxes in any such city, at the rate
     8  of four and one-half percent;
     9    (2) the following counties that impose taxes described in  subdivision
    10  (a)  of this section at the rate of three percent as authorized above in
    11  this paragraph for such  counties  are  hereby  further  authorized  and
    12  empowered  to  adopt  and  amend  local laws, ordinances, or resolutions
    13  imposing such taxes described in subdivision (a) of this section at  the
    14  following  additional  rates, in quarter percent increments, which rates
    15  are additional to the three percent rate authorized above in this  para-
    16  graph,  and,  in the case of a county authorized to impose more than one
    17  additional rate, also in addition to each other, for each  such  county,
    18  provided  that (A) the county of Rockland may impose additional rates of
    19  five-eighths percent and three-eighths percent, in lieu of imposing such
    20  additional rate in quarter percent increments; (B) the county of Ontario
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD09981-01-9

        A. 5881                             2
     1  may impose additional rates  of  one-eighth  percent  and  three-eighths
     2  percent,  in  lieu  of  imposing such additional rate in quarter percent
     3  increments; (C) three-quarters percent of the additional rate authorized
     4  to be imposed by the county of Nassau shall be subject to the limitation
     5  set forth in section twelve hundred sixty-two-e of this article:
     6    (I) One-quarter of one percent - None.
     7    (II) One-half of one percent - Ontario, Schenectady.
     8    (III) Three-quarters of one percent - Dutchess, Essex, Lewis, Orange.
     9    (IV)  One  percent  - Albany, Broome, Cattaraugus, Cayuga, Chautauqua,
    10  Chemung, Chenango,  Clinton,  Columbia,  Cortland,  Delaware,  Franklin,
    11  Fulton,  Genesee,  Greene, Jefferson, Livingston, Madison, Monroe, Mont-
    12  gomery, Niagara, Onondaga, Orleans, Oswego, Otsego, Putnam,  Rensselaer,
    13  Rockland,  Schoharie,  Schuyler,  Seneca,  Steuben,  Suffolk,  Sullivan,
    14  Tioga, Tompkins, Ulster, Wayne, Wyoming, Yates.
    15    (V) One and one-quarter percent - Herkimer, Nassau.
    16    (VI) One and one-half percent - Allegany.
    17    (VII) One and three-quarters percent - Erie, Oneida.
    18    § 2. Subparagraph (ii) of the opening paragraph of section 1210 of the
    19  tax law is REPEALED and a new subparagraph (ii)  is  added  to  read  as
    20  follows:
    21     (ii)  the following cities that impose taxes described in subdivision
    22  (a) of this section at the rate of one and one-half percent or higher as
    23  authorized above in this paragraph for such cities  are  hereby  further
    24  authorized  and  empowered to adopt and amend local laws, ordinances, or
    25  resolutions imposing such taxes described in  subdivision  (a)  of  this
    26  section  at  the  following  additional rates, in quarter percent incre-
    27  ments, which rates are additional to the one  and  one-half  percent  or
    28  higher  rates  authorized  above in this paragraph and, in the case of a
    29  city authorized to impose more than one additional rate, also  in  addi-
    30  tion to each other, for each such city:
    31    (1) One-quarter of one percent - None.
    32    (2) One-half of one percent - None.
    33    (3) Three-quarters of one percent - None.
    34    (4) One percent - Mount Vernon; Yonkers; Oswego, for the period begin-
    35  ning December first, two thousand twenty, and ending November thirtieth,
    36  two  thousand twenty-two; New Rochelle, for the period beginning January
    37  first, two thousand twenty-one, and ending  December  thirty-first,  two
    38  thousand  twenty-three; White Plains, for the period beginning September
    39  first, two thousand twenty, and ending August thirty-first, two thousand
    40  twenty-two.
    41    (5) One and one-quarter percent - None.
    42    (6) One and one-half percent - None.
    43    (7) One and three-quarters percent - None.
    44    § 3. Subparagraph (iii) of the opening paragraph of  section  1210  of
    45  the tax law is REPEALED and a new subparagraph (iii) is added to read as
    46  follows:
    47    (iii)  the  maximum rate referred to in section twelve hundred twenty-
    48  four of this article shall be calculated without reference to the  addi-
    49  tional rates authorized for counties, other than the counties of Cayuga,
    50  Cortland, Fulton, Madison, and Otsego in subparagraph (i) and the cities
    51  in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph.
    52    §  4.  Section 1210 of the tax law is amended by adding a new subdivi-
    53  sion (p) to read as follows:
    54    (p) Notwithstanding any provision of this section or any other law,  a
    55  county  may, by a majority vote of its governing body, pass a local law,
    56  ordinance or resolution to impose the additional rate or rates  of  such

        A. 5881                             3
     1  sales  and  compensating  use taxes authorized by clause two of subpara-
     2  graph (i) of the opening paragraph of this section for a period  not  to
     3  exceed  two  years.   Any such local law, ordinance, or resolution shall
     4  also  be  subject  to the provisions of subdivisions (d) and (e) of this
     5  section.
     6    § 5. Section 1210-E of the tax law is REPEALED.
     7    § 6. Subdivisions (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j),  (k),  (l),  (m),
     8  (n), (o), (p), (q), (r), (t), (u), (v), (w), (x), (y), (z), (z-1), (aa),
     9  (bb), (cc), (dd), (ee), (ff) and (gg) of section 1224 of the tax law are
    10  REPEALED.
    11    §  7. Section 1224 of the tax law is amended by adding four new subdi-
    12  visions (d), (e), (f), and (g) to read as follows:
    13    (d) For purposes of this section, the term "prior  right"  shall  mean
    14  the  preferential  right  to impose any tax described in sections twelve
    15  hundred two and twelve hundred three, or twelve hundred ten  and  twelve
    16  hundred  eleven,  of this article and thereby to preempt such tax and to
    17  preclude another municipal corporation from imposing or  continuing  the
    18  imposition  of  such  tax  to  the  extent that such right is exercised.
    19  However, the right of preemption shall only apply within the territorial
    20  limits of the taxing jurisdiction having the right or preemption.
    21    (e) Each of the following counties and  cities  shall  have  the  sole
    22  right  to impose the following additional rate of sales and compensating
    23  use taxes in excess of three percent that such county or city is author-
    24  ized to impose pursuant to the authority of subdivision (a)  of  section
    25  twelve  hundred  ten of this article. Such additional rates of tax shall
    26  not be subject to preemption.
    27    (1) Counties:
    28    (A) One-quarter of one percent - None.
    29    (B) One-half of one percent - Ontario, Schenectady.
    30    (C) Three-quarters of one percent - Dutchess, Essex, Lewis, Orange.
    31    (D) One percent - Albany, Broome,  Cattaraugus,  Chautauqua,  Chemung,
    32  Chenango,   Clinton,  Columbia,  Delaware,  Franklin,  Genesee,  Greene,
    33  Jefferson, Livingston, Monroe, Montgomery, Niagara,  Onondaga,  Orleans,
    34  Otsego, Putnam, Rensselaer, Rockland, Schoharie, Schuyler, Seneca, Steu-
    35  ben, Suffolk, Sullivan, Tioga, Tompkins, Ulster, Wayne, Wyoming, Yates.
    36    (E) One and one-quarter percent - Herkimer, Nassau.
    37    (F) One and one-half percent - Allegany.
    38    (G) One and three-quarters percent - Erie, Oneida.
    39    (2) Cities:
    40    (A) One-quarter of one percent - None.
    41    (B) One-half of one percent - None.
    42    (C) Three-quarters of one percent - None.
    43    (D) One percent - Mount Vernon, New Rochelle, White Plains.
    44    (E) One and one-half percent - Yonkers.
    45    (f)  Each  of  the following cities is authorized to preempt the taxes
    46  imposed by the county in which it is located pursuant to  the  authority
    47  of subdivision (a) of section twelve hundred ten of this article, to the
    48  extent  of  one-half the maximum aggregate rate authorized under section
    49  twelve hundred ten of this article, including the additional  rate  that
    50  the  county  in  which  such  city  is  located is authorized to impose:
    51  Auburn, in Cayuga county; Cortland, in Cortland county; Gloversville and
    52  Johnstown, in Fulton county; Oneida,  in  Madison  county;  Oneonta,  in
    53  Otsego  county.  As  of the effective date of this subdivision, any such
    54  preemption by such a city in effect on such date shall continue in  full
    55  force  and effect until the effective date of a local law, ordinance, or
    56  resolution adopted or amended by the city  to  change  such  preemption,

        A. 5881                             4
     1  provided such a city's rate of tax in excess of one and one-half percent
     2  shall  not  continue in effect if the county in which it is located does
     3  not extend its  additional  rate  in  excess  of  three  percent.    Any
     4  preemption  by  such  a city to take effect under this subdivision after
     5  the date this subdivision takes effect shall be subject  to  the  notice
     6  requirements  in section twelve hundred twenty-three of this subpart and
     7  to the other requirements of this article.
     8    (g) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this section or  other
     9  law,  if  the  county of Dutchess, the county of Orange or the county of
    10  Rockland  withdraws  from  the  metropolitan   commuter   transportation
    11  district  and  imposes the additional three-eighths percent rate of tax,
    12  the net collections from which the county has set aside for mass  trans-
    13  portation  purposes,  as  authorized by subparagraph (iv) of the opening
    14  paragraph of section twelve hundred ten of this article, such additional
    15  three-eighths percent rate of tax shall be  in  addition  to  any  other
    16  additional rate of tax such county is authorized to impose and shall not
    17  be  subject  to  preemption and such county shall not include such addi-
    18  tional three-eighths percent rate of tax in determining  its  additional
    19  rate  of  tax  on  the area of the county outside any city in the county
    20  imposing tax for purposes of subdivision (d) of section  twelve  hundred
    21  sixty-two of this article.
    22    §  8.  The  tax  law  is  amended by adding three new sections 1262-u,
    23  1262-v and 1262-w to read as follows:
    24    § 1262-u. Oneida county net collections from additional rate  of  tax.
    25  Net collections from an additional three-quarters percent rate of Oneida
    26  county's  sales  and  compensating  use  taxes  imposed  pursuant to the
    27  authority of clause two of subparagraph (i) of the opening paragraph  of
    28  section  twelve  hundred ten of this article shall not be subject to any
    29  revenue distribution agreement entered into by the county and the cities
    30  in the county under subdivision (c) of section twelve hundred  sixty-two
    31  of this part.
    32    §  1262-v. Clinton county net collections from additional rate of tax.
    33  Net collections from any additional rate of sales and  compensating  use
    34  taxes  Clinton county imposes pursuant to the authority of clause two of
    35  subparagraph (i) of the opening paragraph of section twelve hundred  ten
    36  of  this  article  shall  be paid to the county and the county shall set
    37  aside such net collections and use them solely for county purposes. Such
    38  net collections shall not be subject to any revenue distribution  agree-
    39  ment  entered into by the county and the city in the county under subdi-
    40  vision (c) of section twelve hundred sixty-two of this part.
    41    § 1262-w. Ontario county net collections from additional rate of  tax.
    42  Notwithstanding  any law to the contrary, after Ontario county allocates
    43  net collections from its additional one-eighth of one  percent  rate  of
    44  sales  and  compensating  use taxes pursuant to the authority of section
    45  twelve hundred sixty-two-r of this part, as added by chapter thirty-sev-
    46  en of the laws of two thousand six, net collections  from  the  county's
    47  additional  three-eighths of one percent rate of such taxes shall be set
    48  aside for county purposes and shall not  be  subject  to  any  agreement
    49  entered  into  by the county and the cities in the county under subdivi-
    50  sion (c) of section twelve hundred sixty-two or section  twelve  hundred
    51  sixty-two-r  of  this part, as added by chapter thirty-seven of the laws
    52  of two thousand six.
    53    § 9. Section 1262-s of the tax law, as amended by section 3 of subpart
    54  U of part A of chapter 61 of the laws of 2017, is  amended  to  read  as
    55  follows:

        A. 5881                             5
     1    § 1262-s. Disposition of net collections from the additional one-quar-
     2  ter of one percent rate of sales and compensating use taxes in the coun-
     3  ty  of  Herkimer.  Notwithstanding any contrary provision of law, if the
     4  county of Herkimer imposes the additional  one-quarter  of  one  percent
     5  rate  of  sales  and  compensating  use  taxes in excess of four percent
     6  authorized by section twelve hundred [ten-E] ten of this article for all
     7  or any portion of the period  beginning  December  first,  two  thousand
     8  seven  and  ending  November  thirtieth, two thousand twenty, the county
     9  shall use all net collections from such additional  one-quarter  of  one
    10  percent  rate to pay the county's expenses for the construction of addi-
    11  tional correctional facilities. The  net  collections  from  [the]  such
    12  additional rate [imposed pursuant to section twelve hundred ten-E] shall
    13  be deposited in a special fund to be created by such county separate and
    14  apart  from  any  other  funds  and  accounts of the county. Any and all
    15  remaining net collections from such additional tax, after  the  expenses
    16  of  such  construction  are  paid,  shall  be deposited by the county of
    17  Herkimer in the general fund of such county for any county purpose.
    18    § 10. The tax law is amended by adding a new section 1265 to  read  as
    19  follows:
    20    §  1265. References to certain provisions authorizing additional rates
    21  or to expirations of a period. Notwithstanding any provision of  law  to
    22  the contrary: Any reference in any section of this chapter or other law,
    23  or  in  any  local law, ordinance, or resolution adopted pursuant to the
    24  authority of this article, or in any agreement entered into by a  county
    25  and  all  the  cities  in  that  county under subdivision (c) of section
    26  twelve hundred sixty-two of this part, to net  collections  or  revenues
    27  from  a  tax  imposed by a county or city pursuant to the authority of a
    28  clause, or to a subclause of a clause, of subparagraph (i)  or  (ii)  of
    29  the  opening  paragraph  of  section  twelve hundred ten of this article
    30  repealed by section one or two of the chapter of the laws of  two  thou-
    31  sand nineteen that added this section or to section twelve hundred ten-E
    32  of  this article repealed by section five of such chapter of the laws of
    33  two thousand  nineteen  shall  be  deemed  to  be  a  reference  to  net
    34  collections or revenues from a tax imposed by that county or city pursu-
    35  ant  to  the  authority  of  the  equivalent  provision of clause two of
    36  subparagraph (i) or to subparagraph (ii) of  the  opening  paragraph  of
    37  such  section  twelve hundred ten as added by such section one or two of
    38  such chapter of the laws of two thousand nineteen.
    39    § 11. Severability. If any provision of this act shall for any  reason
    40  be  finally adjudged by any court of competent jurisdiction to be inval-
    41  id, such judgment shall not affect, impair, or invalidate the  remainder
    42  of  this  act,  but  shall be confined in its operation to the provision
    43  directly involved in the controversy in which such judgment  shall  have
    44  been rendered. It is hereby declared to be the intent of the legislature
    45  that this act would have been enacted even if such invalid provision had
    46  not been included in this act.
    47    § 12. This act shall take effect immediately.
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