Bill Text: NY A08317 | 2019-2020 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Establishes the crimes of vehicular assault and vehicular manslaughter in an active work zone and intrusion into an active work zone.

Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 4-1)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-01-08 - referred to codes [A08317 Detail]

Download: New_York-2019-A08317-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          8317

                               2019-2020 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                      June 13, 2019
                                       ___________

        Introduced by M. of A. CUSICK, BENEDETTO, ORTIZ, MOSLEY -- read once and
          referred to the Committee on Codes

        AN  ACT  to  amend  the  penal  law  and the vehicle and traffic law, in
          relation to safety in active work zones

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1. The penal law is amended by adding two new sections 120.75
     2  and 120.80 to read as follows:
     3  § 120.75 Vehicular assault in an active work zone in the second degree.
     4    1. A person is guilty of vehicular assault in an active work  zone  in
     5  the second degree when, with criminal negligence, he or she:
     6    a.  enters  or  intrudes  into  an active work zone without permission
     7  while operating a motor vehicle; and
     8    b. such entry or intrusion causes serious physical injury  to  another
     9  person.
    10    2. For purposes of this section:
    11    a.  "active  work  zone"  shall  mean  the physical area of a highway,
    12  street or private road on which  construction,  maintenance  or  utility
    13  work  is  being  conducted,  which  area  is marked by signs, channeling
    14  devices, barriers, pavement markings, and/or work  vehicles,  and  where
    15  workers are physically present; and
    16    b.  "permission" shall mean direction from a flag person, police offi-
    17  cer or other visibly designated person in charge of traffic  control  or
    18  direction from a traffic control device regulating entry therein.
    19    Vehicular  assault  in  an  active work zone in the second degree is a
    20  class E felony.
    21  § 120.80 Vehicular assault in an active work zone in the first degree.
    22    1. A person is guilty of vehicular assault in an active work  zone  in
    23  the first degree when he or she recklessly:
    24    a.  enters  or  intrudes  into  an active work zone without permission
    25  while operating a motor vehicle; and

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD05895-01-9

        A. 8317                             2

     1    b. such entry or intrusion causes serious physical injury  to  another
     2  person.
     3    2. For purposes of this section:
     4    a.  "active  work  zone"  shall  mean  the physical area of a highway,
     5  street or private road on which  construction,  maintenance  or  utility
     6  work  is  being  conducted,  which  area  is marked by signs, channeling
     7  devices, barriers, pavement markings, and/or work  vehicles,  and  where
     8  workers are physically present; and
     9    b.  "permission" shall mean direction from a flag person, police offi-
    10  cer or other visibly designated person in charge of traffic  control  or
    11  direction from a traffic control device regulating entry therein.
    12    Vehicular  assault  in  an  active  work zone in the first degree is a
    13  class D felony.
    14    § 2. The penal law is amended by adding two new  sections  125.65  and
    15  125.70 to read as follows:
    16  § 125.65 Vehicular manslaughter  in  an  active  work zone in the second
    17             degree.
    18    1. A person is guilty of vehicular manslaughter in an active work zone
    19  in the second degree when, with criminal negligence, he or she:
    20    (a) enters or intrudes into an active  work  zone  without  permission
    21  while operating a motor vehicle; and
    22    (b) such entry or intrusion causes the death of another person.
    23    2. For purposes of this section:
    24    (a)  "active  work  zone"  shall  mean the physical area of a highway,
    25  street or private road on which  construction,  maintenance  or  utility
    26  work  is  being  conducted,  which  area  is marked by signs, channeling
    27  devices, barriers, pavement markings, and/or work  vehicles,  and  where
    28  workers are physically present; and
    29    (b) "permission" shall mean direction from a flag person, police offi-
    30  cer  or  other visibly designated person in charge of traffic control or
    31  direction from a traffic control device regulating entry therein.
    32    Vehicular manslaughter in an active work zone in the second degree  is
    33  a class C felony.
    34  § 125.70 Vehicular  manslaughter  in  an  active  work zone in the first
    35             degree.
    36    1. A person is guilty of vehicular manslaughter in an active work zone
    37  in the first degree when he or she recklessly:
    38    (a) enters or intrudes into an active  work  zone  without  permission
    39  while operating a motor vehicle; and
    40    (b) such entry or intrusion causes the death of another person.
    41    2. For purposes of this section:
    42    (a)  "active  work  zone"  shall  mean the physical area of a highway,
    43  street or private road on which  construction,  maintenance  or  utility
    44  work  is  being  conducted,  which  area  is marked by signs, channeling
    45  devices, barriers, pavement markings, and/or work  vehicles,  and  where
    46  workers are physically present; and
    47    (b) "permission" shall mean direction from a flag person, police offi-
    48  cer  or  other visibly designated person in charge of traffic control or
    49  direction from a traffic control device regulating entry therein.
    50    Vehicular manslaughter in an active work zone in the first degree is a
    51  class B felony.
    52    § 3. The vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding  a  new  section
    53  1221-a to read as follows:
    54    §  1221-a. Intrusion into an active work zone. 1. No driver of a vehi-
    55  cle shall enter or intrude into an active work zone except  upon  direc-
    56  tion  from  a  flag  person,  police officer or other visibly designated

        A. 8317                             3

     1  person in charge of traffic control or direction from a traffic  control
     2  device  regulating entry therein. For purposes of this section, the term
     3  "active work zone" shall mean the physical area of a highway, street  or
     4  private road on which construction, maintenance or utility work is being
     5  conducted,  which area is marked by signs, channeling devices, barriers,
     6  pavement markings, and/or work vehicles, and  where  workers  are  phys-
     7  ically present.
     8    2.  A  violation of subdivision one of this section shall constitute a
     9  class B misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less  than  two  hundred
    10  fifty  dollars  nor  more  than  five hundred dollars, or by a period of
    11  imprisonment not to exceed three months, or by both such fine and impri-
    12  sonment.
    13    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately.
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