Bill Text: NY A10194 | 2019-2020 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Permits the correctional association to access, visit, inspect, and examine all state correctional facilities without advance notice to the department; during such visits the association shall have the power to interview and converse publicly or confidentially with any correctional employee, any incarcerated individual, and any other person providing services in a state correctional facility, whether or not employed by such facility.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 4-0)

Status: (Passed) 2020-12-02 - APPROVAL MEMO.30 [A10194 Detail]

Download: New_York-2019-A10194-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          10194

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                     March 24, 2020
                                       ___________

        Introduced by M. of A. WEPRIN -- read once and referred to the Committee
          on Correction

        AN  ACT  to  amend  the  correction  law,  in relation to permitting the
          correctional association to access, visit, inspect,  and  examine  all
          state correctional facilities

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Section 2 of the correction law is amended by adding a  new
     2  subdivision 32 to read as follows:
     3    32.  "Correctional  association" means the correctional association of
     4  New York, duly incorporated by chapter  six  of  the  laws  of  eighteen
     5  forty-six, and any of its employees, board members, and designees.
     6    §  2.  Section  146  of  the correction law is amended by adding a new
     7  subdivision 3 to read as follows:
     8    3. a. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary,  the
     9  correctional association shall be permitted, at its pleasure, to access,
    10  visit,  inspect,  and  examine all state correctional facilities without
    11  advance notice to the department. Up to twelve people may  comprise  the
    12  correctional association visiting party. Except for documents or records
    13  created  about  employees  of  the  department solely for supervisory or
    14  disciplinary purposes,  the  correctional  association  shall  be  given
    15  unfettered access to all paper, electronic, and digital records, includ-
    16  ing but not limited to documents, papers, logbooks, emails, books, data,
    17  video  and  audio recordings, policies, and procedures pertaining to the
    18  management, condition, issues or operation  of  any  state  correctional
    19  facility,  including  the individual records of incarcerated individuals
    20  that are not otherwise confidential under  the  mental  hygiene  law  or
    21  federal  law.  The  department may not place restrictions on such visits
    22  and inspections, including during periods  when  facilities  are  locked
    23  down,  although  they  may restrict access to a portion of a facility in
    24  emergency situations for the duration of the emergency.
    25    b. Upon twenty-four hours advance notice, at the commencement  of  any
    26  visits to, or inspections and examinations of, state correctional facil-
    27  ities,  the  superintendent  and executive team, to the extent possible,

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD15807-01-0

        A. 10194                            2

     1  shall meet with the correctional  association.  Upon  twenty-four  hours
     2  advance notice, the correctional association may meet privately with the
     3  inmate  liaison  committee  and  representatives of the inmate grievance
     4  resolution committee or any other inmate organization of its choosing.
     5    c.  During  the  course  of any such visit, inspection or examination,
     6  upon consent of the person being interviewed, the  correctional  associ-
     7  ation  shall have the power to interview and converse publicly or confi-
     8  dentially with any correctional employee, any  incarcerated  individual,
     9  and  any other person providing services in a state correctional facili-
    10  ty, whether or not employed by such facility. Such interviews shall  not
    11  be  restricted  by the department or attended by anyone on behalf of the
    12  department nor shall there be any retaliation or adverse action taken by
    13  the department or other state agency against anyone who agrees to  speak
    14  with  the  correctional  association.  The  department may not limit the
    15  number of individuals the correctional association may interview or  the
    16  duration  of the interviews. The correctional association shall have the
    17  power to conduct private, confidential meetings at  their  pleasure  and
    18  without  notice  to  the  department with incarcerated people in housing
    19  units and in attorney visiting rooms or other rooms in the  facility  in
    20  which  their  conversations  will  remain  confidential.  No  department
    21  employee may attend or listen to any such meeting without the consent of
    22  the correctional association.
    23    d. The correctional association may at  any  time  request  and  shall
    24  promptly receive from the department or any other agency of the state or
    25  public  authority  such paper, electronic, and digital records including
    26  but not limited to any and all documents, papers, logbooks, books, data,
    27  video, audio, policies, procedures, directives and emails related to the
    28  management, conditions of confinement and  treatment  of  persons  under
    29  custody, issues or operation of any state correctional facility, includ-
    30  ing  policies,  practices  and procedures relating to staff training and
    31  recruitment, so as to enable the correctional association to  carry  out
    32  its  mission  and  duties,  regardless  of whether such requested paper,
    33  electronic, and digital records could have been withheld  under  article
    34  six  of the public officers law. Any such paper, electronic, and digital
    35  records provided to the correctional association by the department  does
    36  not  constitute  a  waiver of any confidentiality or privilege regarding
    37  such records. The correctional association shall  not  be  compelled  to
    38  testify or release records that are otherwise exempt from public disclo-
    39  sure,  including  identifying  information  or  correspondence  with any
    40  person, without a court order unless that person consents in writing  to
    41  the release of such information.
    42    e.  The correctional association shall periodically, but not less than
    43  every five years, conduct inspections of each state correctional facili-
    44  ty and shall issue reports and  recommendations  to  the  governor,  the
    45  legislature  and the public about the conditions and issues at each such
    46  facility. The department shall issue a timely response to  said  reports
    47  and  include explanations of any actions that have been or will be taken
    48  to address the issues raised therein.
    49    f. The correctional association may send surveys or questionnaires  to
    50  people in custody concerning conditions of confinement or other subjects
    51  within  their  mission  without  prior  approval  of the department. The
    52  department shall distribute such surveys when requested by  the  correc-
    53  tional  association. The correctional association may also receive phone
    54  calls from incarcerated individuals and/or set up  a  hotline  for  such
    55  individuals to contact them.

        A. 10194                            3

     1    g.  In any case where the department or an employee thereof shall fail
     2  to comply with the provisions  of  this  subdivision,  the  correctional
     3  association  may apply to the supreme court for an order directed to the
     4  department or such employee of the department requiring compliance ther-
     5  ewith.  Upon  such application, the court may issue such order as may be
     6  just and a failure to comply with the order of  the  court  shall  be  a
     7  contempt  of  court  and be punishable as such; any action or proceeding
     8  commenced by the correctional association pursuant to  this  subdivision
     9  shall  have  a  preference  over  all  other cases, except habeas corpus
    10  proceedings, pending before the court.
    11    § 3. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day  after  it  shall
    12  have become a law.
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