Bill Text: NY S00281 | 2019-2020 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to allowing public welfare officials to withhold payment of rent to landlords who owe delinquent tax liabilities to local municipalities, school districts or counties.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-01-08 - REFERRED TO SOCIAL SERVICES [S00281 Detail]

Download: New_York-2019-S00281-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                           281
                               2019-2020 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                       (Prefiled)
                                     January 9, 2019
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by  Sen.  ORTT  --  read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Social Services
        AN ACT to amend the social services law, in relation to allowing  public
          welfare  officials  to  withhold  payment of rent to landlords who owe
          delinquent tax liabilities to local municipalities,  school  districts
          or counties
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. Section 143-b of the social services law, as added by chap-
     2  ter 997 of the laws of 1962, subdivisions 5 and 6 as amended by  chapter
     3  701 of the laws of 1965, is amended to read as follows:
     4    § 143-b. Avoidance of abuses in connection with rent checks.  1. When-
     5  ever  a recipient of public assistance and care is eligible for or enti-
     6  tled to receive aid or assistance in the form of a payment for or toward
     7  the rental of any housing accommodations occupied by such  recipient  or
     8  [his]  recipient's  family,  such  payment  may  be made directly by the
     9  public welfare department to the landlord.
    10    2. Every public welfare official shall have power to and may  withhold
    11  the  payment  of  any such rent in any case where [he] such official has
    12  knowledge that there exists or there is outstanding any violation of law
    13  in respect to the building containing the housing  accommodations  occu-
    14  pied  by  the  person  entitled  to  such assistance which is dangerous,
    15  hazardous [or], detrimental to life or health, or where the landlord  of
    16  such  housing  accommodations  owes  delinquent tax liabilities to local
    17  municipalities, school districts or counties.  A  report  of  each  such
    18  violation  or  delinquent tax liability shall be made to the appropriate
    19  public welfare department by the appropriate department or agency having
    20  jurisdiction over such violations or delinquent tax liabilities.
    21    3. Every public welfare official shall have the power to  initiate  or
    22  to request the recipient to initiate before the appropriate housing rent
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD02727-01-9

        S. 281                              2
     1  commission  any  proper  proceeding  for  the reduction of maximum rents
     2  applicable to any housing accommodation occupied by a person entitled to
     3  assistance in the form of a rent  payment  whenever  such  official  has
     4  knowledge  that  essential  services  which  such  person is entitled to
     5  receive are not being maintained by the landlord or have  been  substan-
     6  tially reduced by the landlord.
     7    4.  The  public  welfare  department  may  obtain and maintain current
     8  records of violations in buildings where welfare recipients reside which
     9  relate to conditions which are dangerous, hazardous [or], detrimental to
    10  life or health, or where the landlord  of  such  housing  accommodations
    11  owes   delinquent   tax  liabilities  to  local  municipalities,  school
    12  districts or counties.
    13    5. (a) It shall be a valid defense in any action or summary proceeding
    14  against a welfare recipient for non-payment of  rent  to  show  existing
    15  violations  in the building wherein such welfare recipient resides which
    16  relate to conditions which are dangerous, hazardous [or], detrimental to
    17  life or health, or the landlord  of  such  housing  accommodations  owes
    18  delinquent  tax liabilities to local municipalities, school districts or
    19  counties as the basis for non-payment.
    20    (b) In any such action or proceeding the plaintiff or  landlord  shall
    21  not  be  entitled to an order or judgment awarding him possession of the
    22  premises or providing for removal of the tenant, or to a money  judgment
    23  against  the  tenant, on the basis of non-payment of rent for any period
    24  during which there was outstanding any  violation  of  law  relating  to
    25  dangerous  or  hazardous conditions or conditions detrimental to life or
    26  health or the landlord of such housing  accommodations  owed  delinquent
    27  tax  liabilities  to local municipalities, school districts or counties.
    28  For the purposes of this paragraph such violation of law shall be deemed
    29  to have been removed and no longer outstanding upon the  date  when  the
    30  condition  constituting a violation was actually corrected, such date to
    31  be determined by the court upon  satisfactory  proof  submitted  by  the
    32  plaintiff or landlord.
    33    (c)  The defenses provided herein in relation to an action or proceed-
    34  ing against a welfare recipient for non-payment of rent shall apply only
    35  with respect to violations or delinquent tax liabilities reported to the
    36  appropriate public welfare department by the appropriate  department  or
    37  agency  having  jurisdiction  over  such  violations  or  delinquent tax
    38  liabilities.
    39    6. Nothing in this section shall prevent the public welfare department
    40  from making provision for payment of the rent which was withheld  pursu-
    41  ant  to  this  section  upon proof satisfactory to it that the condition
    42  constituting a  violation  was  actually  corrected  or  delinquent  tax
    43  liabilities  owed  to local municipalities, school districts or counties
    44  were paid.  Where rents were reduced by order of  the  appropriate  rent
    45  commission, the public welfare department may make provision for payment
    46  of the reduced rent in conformity with such order.
    47    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
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