Bill Text: NY S00715 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Authorizes the commissioner of human rights to enforce provisions relating to real estate brokers and unlawful discriminatory practices; awards compensatory damages to the aggrieved person; assesses a civil penalty to vindicate the public interest; makes related provisions.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 8-0)

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2022-03-21 - referred to governmental operations [S00715 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S00715-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                           715

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                       (Prefiled)

                                     January 6, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen.  THOMAS -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Investigations and Govern-
          ment Operations

        AN ACT to amend the executive law, in relation to  enforcement  of  fair
          housing

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. The executive law is amended by adding a new section  298-b
     2  to read as follows:
     3    §  298-b.  Enforcement  relating  to  the  conduct  of owners, agents,
     4  employees and others involved in the sale or rental of housing.  If  the
     5  commissioner  finds  that  a violation of subdivision two-a, subdivision
     6  three-b or subdivision five of section two hundred  ninety-six  of  this
     7  article  has occurred, the commissioner shall issue an order which shall
     8  do one or more of the following:
     9    1.  award  compensatory  damages  to  the  person  aggrieved  by  such
    10  violation;
    11    2. to vindicate the public interest, assess a civil penalty: (i) in an
    12  amount  not exceeding twenty-five thousand dollars if the respondent has
    13  not been adjudged to have committed  any  prior  discriminatory  housing
    14  practice;  (ii) in an amount not exceeding fifty thousand dollars if the
    15  respondent has been adjudged to have committed one other  discriminatory
    16  practice  during the five-year period prior to the date of the filing of
    17  the complaint; and (iii) in an amount not exceeding  seventy-five  thou-
    18  sand  dollars  if the respondent has been adjudged to have committed two
    19  or more discriminatory housing practices during  the  seven-year  period
    20  prior  to  the  date  of the filing of the complaint, except that if the
    21  acts constituting the discriminatory practice that is the object of  the
    22  complaint  are  committed by the same natural person who has been previ-
    23  ously adjudged to have  committed  acts  constituting  a  discriminatory

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD05145-01-1

        S. 715                              2

     1  housing  practice,  then  the civil penalties set forth in subparagraphs
     2  (ii) and (iii) of this paragraph may be imposed without  regard  to  the
     3  period  of  time  within  which  any  subsequent discriminatory practice
     4  occurred.  Any  civil penalty imposed pursuant to this subdivision shall
     5  not limit the award of damages or other relief available at  law  or  in
     6  equity to the person aggrieved by such violation;
     7    3.  require  the  respondent  to  cease  and desist from such unlawful
     8  discriminatory practices;
     9    4. award punitive damages to the person aggrieved by such violation;
    10    5. grant such other relief the commissioner deems just and equitable.
    11    § 2. The opening paragraph of section 298  of  the  executive  law  is
    12  designated  subdivision  1  and  a new subdivision 2 is added to read as
    13  follows:
    14    2. In an action filed by the attorney general pursuant to  subdivision
    15  twelve  of section sixty-three of this chapter, in addition to any other
    16  available relief, a court may, to vindicate the public interest,  assess
    17  a civil penalty against the respondent in an amount that does not exceed
    18  the following:
    19    (a)  If  the defendant is a natural person, (i) fifty thousand dollars
    20  for a first violation, and (ii)  one  hundred  thousand  dollars  for  a
    21  second or subsequent violation.
    22    (b)  If  the defendant is a corporate entity, (i) one hundred thousand
    23  dollars for a first  violation  and  (ii)  two  hundred  fifty  thousand
    24  dollars for a second or subsequent violation.
    25    §  3.  This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
    26  section two of this act shall take effect on the same date  and  in  the
    27  same manner as chapter 236 of the laws of 2020 takes effect.
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