Bill Text: NY S03314 | 2019-2020 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Enacts Carlos' law; relates to crimes involving the death or injury of a worker; establishes higher fines for corporations who commit such crimes; establishes the crimes of endangering the welfare of a worker in the third, second and first degrees.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 22-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-07-15 - AMENDED BY RESTORING TO PREVIOUS PRINT 3314A [S03314 Detail]

Download: New_York-2019-S03314-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         3314--B

                               2019-2020 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    February 5, 2019
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by Sens. SANDERS, ADDABBO, BROOKS, GOUNARDES, HOYLMAN, JACK-
          SON, KAPLAN, KENNEDY, KRUEGER, PARKER, RIVERA, SAVINO, SKOUFIS, STAVI-
          SKY, THOMAS -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to  be
          committed  to  the  Committee on Codes -- reported favorably from said
          committee, ordered to first and second  report,  ordered  to  a  third
          reading,  amended  and  ordered  reprinted, retaining its place in the
          order of third reading -- recommitted to the  Committee  on  Codes  in
          accordance  with  Senate  Rule 6, sec. 8 -- committee discharged, bill
          amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said  commit-
          tee

        AN ACT to amend the penal law, in relation to crimes involving the death
          or injury of a worker

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may  be  cited  as
     2  "Carlos' law".
     3    § 2. Paragraph (c) of subdivision 2 of section 20.20 of the penal law,
     4  as  amended  by  chapter  671 of the laws of 1986, is amended to read as
     5  follows:
     6    (c) The conduct constituting the offense is engaged in by an agent  of
     7  the  corporation  while acting within the scope of his employment and in
     8  behalf of the corporation, and the offense is (i)  a  misdemeanor  or  a
     9  violation,  (ii)  one  defined  by  a  statute which clearly indicates a
    10  legislative intent to impose such criminal liability on  a  corporation,
    11  [or] (iii) any offense set forth in title twenty-seven of article seven-
    12  ty-one  of  the  environmental  conservation law, or (iv) an offense set
    13  forth in section 120.05, 120.10, 122.05, 122.10, 122.15, 125.10, 125.11,
    14  125.15, 125.20,  125.21,  125.22,  125.25,  125.26  or  125.27  of  this
    15  chapter.
    16    §  3.  Subdivision  5  of section 60.27 of the penal law is amended by
    17  adding a new paragraph (c) to read as follows:

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD05844-04-0

        S. 3314--B                          2

     1    (c) If an employer, person acting in a supervisory role on  behalf  of
     2  an  employer,  or  as  an  agent, with delegated power, of a person in a
     3  position of authority  and  responsibility  is  convicted  of  violating
     4  section  122.10  or 122.15 of this chapter, the court may order restitu-
     5  tion  or reparation in excess of the amounts specified in paragraphs (a)
     6  and (b) of this subdivision.
     7    § 4. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subdivision 1 of section 80.10  of  the
     8  penal law, as amended by section 28 of subpart A of part H of chapter 55
     9  of the laws of 2014, are amended to read as follows:
    10    (a)  Ten  thousand  dollars,  when  the  conviction  is  of  a felony;
    11  provided, however, that  when  the  conviction  is  of  section  120.05,
    12  120.10,  122.10, 122.15, 125.10, 125.11, 125.15, 125.20, 125.21, 125.22,
    13  125.25, 125.26 or 125.27 of this chapter, such fine may be  up  to  five
    14  hundred thousand dollars;
    15    (b)  Five thousand dollars, when the conviction is of a class A misde-
    16  meanor or of an unclassified misdemeanor for which a term  of  imprison-
    17  ment  in  excess  of three months is authorized; provided, however, that
    18  when the conviction is of section 122.05 of this chapter, such fine  may
    19  be up to three hundred thousand dollars;
    20    §  5.  The penal law is amended by adding a new article 122 to read as
    21  follows:

    22                                 ARTICLE 122
    23                              WORKPLACE SAFETY
    24  Section 122.00 Definitions.
    25          122.05 Endangering the welfare of a worker in the third degree.
    26          122.10 Endangering the welfare of a worker in the second degree.
    27          122.15 Endangering the welfare of a worker in the first degree.
    28          122.20 Enforcement.
    29  § 122.00 Definitions.
    30    For purposes of this article:
    31    1. "Worker" shall mean a person who is paid, receives or is  owed  any
    32  compensation,  wages  or remuneration for labor, whether as an employee,
    33  consultant, independent contractor or otherwise.
    34    2. "Workplace" shall mean a place of work or work  location,  where  a
    35  worker  performs  work  related  duties,  that is subject to one or more
    36  federal, state or local laws, standards, rules,  orders  or  regulations
    37  that  sets  forth a safety protocol or procedure designed to assure safe
    38  and healthful working conditions for workers.
    39    3. "Supervisor" shall mean  any  person,  partnership,  labor  broker,
    40  general  contractor,  joint  stock  company, trust, corporation, limited
    41  liability company or association or other business entity employing  any
    42  individual  in  any occupation, industry, trade, business or service and
    43  shall also mean and include any subcontractor or permit or license hold-
    44  er, involved or formerly involved,  to  any  degree,  in  the  planning,
    45  contracting, delivery of goods or services, the hiring or supervising of
    46  workers,  or  any similar activity that exercises control over personnel
    47  and/or the job site.
    48    4. "Remuneration" shall mean commissions,  bonuses,  any  benefits  in
    49  lieu  of  cash  wages,  reasonable  money value of board, rent, housing,
    50  lodging, or any similar benefit.
    51  § 122.05 Endangering the welfare of a worker in the third degree.
    52    A person is guilty of endangering the welfare of a worker in the third
    53  degree when, being the supervisor of a worker working at a job site or a
    54  person acting in a supervisory role on behalf of a supervisor of a work-

        S. 3314--B                          3

     1  er working at a job site, recklessly exposes such worker to  a  risk  of
     2  physical injury.
     3    Endangering  the  welfare of a worker in the third degree is a class A
     4  misdemeanor.
     5  § 122.10 Endangering the welfare of a worker in the second degree.
     6    A person is guilty of endangering the  welfare  of  a  worker  in  the
     7  second  degree  when,  being the supervisor of a worker working at a job
     8  site or a person acting on behalf of a supervisor of a worker working at
     9  a job site, recklessly exposes such worker to a risk of physical  injury
    10  and thereby causes serious physical injury to such worker.
    11    Endangering  the welfare of a worker in the second degree is a class E
    12  felony.
    13  § 122.15 Endangering the welfare of a worker in the first degree.
    14    A person is guilty of endangering the welfare of a worker in the first
    15  degree when, being the supervisor of a worker working at a job site or a
    16  person acting on behalf of a supervisor of a worker  working  at  a  job
    17  site,  recklessly  exposes  such worker to a risk of physical injury and
    18  thereby causes the death of such worker.
    19    Endangering the welfare of a worker in the first degree is a  class  D
    20  felony.
    21  § 122.20 Enforcement.
    22    The  attorney  general, along with the district attorney of the county
    23  in which the offense was committed, shall have jurisdiction to prosecute
    24  the offenses contained in this article.
    25    § 6. This act shall take effect on the thirtieth day  after  it  shall
    26  have become a law.
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