Bill Text: NY S03706 | 2019-2020 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Creates the office of the correctional ombudsman to achieve transparency, fairness, impartiality and accountability in New York state correctional facilities; relates to reports by coroners; designates investigators of the office of the correctional ombudsman as peace officers; authorizes the attorney general to investigate the alleged commission of any criminal offense committed by an employee of the department of corrections and community supervision in connection with his or her official duties; relates to the confidentiality of certain records; and includes the office of the correctional ombudsman records within the definition of public safety agency records; makes related provisions.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-01-08 - REFERRED TO CRIME VICTIMS, CRIME AND CORRECTION [S03706 Detail]

Download: New_York-2019-S03706-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          3706
                               2019-2020 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                    February 13, 2019
                                       ___________
        Introduced by Sen. SEPULVEDA -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed  to  be committed to the Committee on Crime Victims, Crime and
          Correction
        AN ACT to amend the correction law, in relation to creating  the  office
          of the correctional ombudsman; to amend the county law, in relation to
          reports  by coroners; to amend the criminal procedure law, in relation
          to designating investigators of the office of the correctional ombuds-
          man as peace officers; to amend the education law, in relation to  the
          certification  of  inmate  populations; to amend the executive law, in
          relation to  authorizing  the  attorney  general  to  investigate  the
          alleged commission of any criminal offense committed by an employee of
          the  department of corrections and community supervision in connection
          with his or her official  duties;  to  amend  the  executive  law,  in
          relation  to  the  division of criminal justice services; to amend the
          mental hygiene law, in relation to  clinical  records;  to  amend  the
          public  health  law,  in  relation  to  the confidentiality of certain
          records; to amend the public officers law, in  relation  to  including
          the office of the correctional ombudsman records within the definition
          of public safety agency records; and to amend the social services law,
          in relation to inspection and supervision
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. The correction law is amended by adding a new  article  3-A
     2  to read as follows:
     3                                 ARTICLE 3-A
     4                    OFFICE OF THE CORRECTIONAL OMBUDSMAN
     5  Section 50. Definitions.
     6          51. Office of the correctional ombudsman; organization.
     7          52. Correctional oversight board.
     8          53. Powers of the ombudsman.
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD02936-01-9

        S. 3706                             2
     1          54. Additional functions, powers and duties of the office of the
     2                ombudsman.
     3          55. Additional duties of the department.
     4          56. Obstructing an investigation by the correctional ombudsman.
     5    §  50.  Definitions.  For  the purposes of this article, the following
     6  terms shall have the following meanings:
     7    1. "Office" refers to the office of the correctional ombudsman.
     8    2. "Ombudsman" refers to the commissioner of the office of the correc-
     9  tional ombudsman.
    10    § 51. Office of the correctional ombudsman; organization.  1. In order
    11  to achieve transparency, fairness, impartiality  and  accountability  in
    12  our  state correctional facilities, there shall be an independent office
    13  of the correctional  ombudsman  within  the  executive  department.  The
    14  ombudsman  shall  report to the correctional oversight board established
    15  pursuant to section fifty-two of this article, provided,  however,  that
    16  administrative  matters  of  general  application  within  the executive
    17  department shall be also applicable to the office.
    18    (a) Following the initial appointment of the members  of  the  correc-
    19  tional oversight board established pursuant to section fifty-two of this
    20  article,  such  board  shall promptly nominate a full-time ombudsman and
    21  notify the governor of such nomination.  Nothing in this paragraph shall
    22  prohibit the board from appointing an interim ombudsman if  there  is  a
    23  vacancy.
    24    (b) The governor, within thirty days after receiving written notice of
    25  any  nomination  of  an ombudsman made pursuant to paragraph (a) of this
    26  subdivision, may approve or disapprove such nomination. If the  governor
    27  approves such nomination, or fails to act on such nomination within such
    28  thirty  day period, the nominee shall thereupon commence his or her term
    29  as ombudsman. If, within such thirty day  period,  the  governor  serves
    30  upon  the  chair  of such board a written notice disapproving such nomi-
    31  nation, the nominee shall  not  be  authorized  to  serve  as  ombudsman
    32  provided,  however,  that  such board may authorize an interim ombudsman
    33  appointed pursuant to paragraph (a) of  this  subdivision  to  serve  or
    34  continue  to  serve as interim ombudsman until such time as an ombudsman
    35  is approved, or not timely disapproved, by the governor.  Following  any
    36  disapproval,  the board shall have sixty days to submit another nominee,
    37  although such period may be extended, upon request of the board, by  the
    38  governor.  A  person  appointed as interim ombudsman may exercise all of
    39  the powers available to the ombudsman.
    40    (c) The ombudsman may not have worked for the  department  within  the
    41  last  ten  years and may not hold any public office or other employment.
    42  The ombudsman shall serve a six-year term and may only  be  removed  for
    43  good cause shown, after notice and an opportunity to be heard, by a vote
    44  of two-thirds or more of the twelve members of the board.
    45    §  52.  Correctional oversight board.   1. There is hereby created the
    46  correctional oversight board hereinafter referred to in this section  as
    47  the  "board".  The  purpose of such board shall be to monitor, study and
    48  make efforts to improve the  transparency,  fairness,  impartiality  and
    49  accountability  in  state  correctional  facilities  and  to appoint the
    50  ombudsman.  No current employee of the department shall be appointed  to
    51  or  serve  on  such board. The board shall consist of twelve members who
    52  shall be appointed as follows:
    53    (a) one shall be the state inspector general;
    54    (b) two shall be appointed by the governor on  the  recommendation  of
    55  the senate;

        S. 3706                             3
     1    (c)  two  shall  be appointed by the governor on the recommendation of
     2  the assembly;
     3    (d) two shall be appointed by the governor from a list of at least six
     4  nominees  submitted  by  non-profit  agencies  working  in the fields of
     5  re-entry or prisoner advocacy;
     6    (e) one shall be appointed by the governor and shall be a former state
     7  inmate;
     8    (f) one shall be appointed by the  governor  and  shall  be  a  former
     9  employee of the department who is no longer in state service;
    10    (g)  one shall be an attorney appointed by the governor from a list of
    11  at least four nominees submitted by the state bar association;
    12    (h) one shall be a medical professional appointed by the governor; and
    13    (i) one shall be a mental  health  professional  who  works  with  the
    14  Justice Center for the Protection of People with Special Needs appointed
    15  by the governor.
    16    2.  All  members  of  the  board shall be appointed for terms of three
    17  years with such terms to commence on August first, and expire July thir-
    18  ty-first, provided, however, that the inspector general shall  serve  ex
    19  officio.  Initial  appointments  must  be  made within sixty days of the
    20  effective date of this subdivision. Any member chosen to fill a  vacancy
    21  created  otherwise than by expiration of term shall be appointed for the
    22  unexpired term of the member whom he or she  is  to  succeed.  Vacancies
    23  caused by expiration of a term or otherwise shall be filled promptly and
    24  in  the  same  manner  as original appointments. Any member may be reap-
    25  pointed for additional terms. A member of the board  shall  continue  in
    26  such  position upon the expiration of his or her term until such time as
    27  he or she is reappointed or his or her successor is  appointed,  as  the
    28  case may be.
    29    3.  Membership  on  the  board  shall not constitute the holding of an
    30  office, and members of the board shall not be required to take and  file
    31  oaths  of  office  before serving on the board. The board shall not have
    32  the right to exercise any portion of the sovereign power of the state.
    33    4. The board shall meet at least two times in  each  year.  The  first
    34  meeting of the board shall be held within thirty days of the appointment
    35  of  the full board or within sixty days after the effective date of this
    36  subdivision, whichever occurs earlier. Special meetings may be called by
    37  the chair and shall be called by the chair upon the request of at  least
    38  five  members  of  the board. The board may establish its own procedures
    39  with respect to the conduct of its meetings and other affairs; provided,
    40  however, that the quorum and majority provisions of section forty-one of
    41  the general construction law shall  govern  all  actions  taken  by  the
    42  board.
    43    5.  The  members  of the board shall receive no compensation for their
    44  services but shall  be  allowed  their  actual  and  necessary  expenses
    45  incurred in the performance of their functions hereunder.
    46    6.  No  member  of  the  board  shall be disqualified from holding any
    47  public office or employment outside of the department, nor shall  he  or
    48  she  forfeit  any  such  office  or  employment, by reason of his or her
    49  appointment pursuant to this section, notwithstanding the provisions  of
    50  any other general, special or local law, ordinance or city charter.
    51    7.  The  board  shall  make  recommendations  to the ombudsman for the
    52  improvement of the department's policies and consult with and advise the
    53  office of the correctional ombudsman in  carrying  out  the  duties  and
    54  responsibilities  of  such  office.    The ombudsman shall report to the
    55  board fully on the  activities  of  the  office  and  shall  seek  board
    56  approval  on all major decisions or policy changes, including any stand-

        S. 3706                             4
     1  ards or protocols adopted by the ombudsman for the inspection and  moni-
     2  toring  of  correctional  facilities  or  the  resolution  of complaints
     3  received by the office.
     4    8.  Each  member  of the board shall tour a correctional facility with
     5  the ombudsman at least annually.
     6    § 53. Powers of the ombudsman.    1.  The  ombudsman  shall  have  the
     7  authority  to  hire and retain counsel to provide confidential advice or
     8  to represent the ombudsman if the attorney general  has  a  conflict  in
     9  representing the ombudsman in any litigation.
    10    2. The office of the ombudsman shall not be located in the same build-
    11  ing  or  buildings  as the department but shall be wholly independent of
    12  the department except that the department shall provide it  with  office
    13  space, equipment and furnishings within any department facility as need-
    14  ed to carry out its functions and duties.
    15    3. The ombudsman may appoint such assistants, officers, investigators,
    16  monitors,  employees and consultants as he or she shall determine neces-
    17  sary, prescribe their duties and powers, provide them  with  appropriate
    18  training,  fix their compensation and provide for reimbursement of their
    19  expenses within  the  amounts  appropriated  therefor  except  that  the
    20  ombudsman  shall  not hire any person known to be directly or indirectly
    21  involved in an open internal  affairs  investigation  conducted  by  any
    22  federal,  state or local agency or who is a named defendant in a pending
    23  federal or state lawsuit or criminal proceeding relating to his  or  her
    24  prior work for a state, local or federal correctional or law enforcement
    25  agency.  The  ombudsman may appoint a representative to carry out any of
    26  his or her duties under this article  except  that  the  ombudsman  must
    27  attend meetings with the correctional oversight board.
    28    4. The ombudsman may create, abolish, transfer and consolidate bureaus
    29  and  other  units within the office as he or she may determine necessary
    30  for the efficient operation of the office, subject to  the  approval  of
    31  the director of the budget.
    32    5.  The  ombudsman  may request and shall receive from any department,
    33  division, bureau, commission or any other agency of the state  or  poli-
    34  tical  subdivision  thereof  or  any  public  authority such assistance,
    35  information and data as will enable the office to carry  out  its  func-
    36  tions, powers and duties.
    37    6.  The  ombudsman shall be responsible for the contemporaneous public
    38  oversight of internal  affairs  and  the  disciplinary  process  of  the
    39  department  of  corrections  and  community supervision.   The ombudsman
    40  shall have discretion to provide oversight of  any  department  investi-
    41  gation  relating to the well-being, treatment, discipline, safety or any
    42  other matter concerning inmates or persons under  community  supervision
    43  as needed, including personnel investigations.
    44    7. The ombudsman may review specific policies, practices, programs and
    45  procedures of the department that raise a significant correctional issue
    46  relevant  to  the  well-being,  treatment, discipline, safety, rehabili-
    47  tation or any other matter concerning inmates or persons under community
    48  supervision.  The ombudsman is authorized  to  inspect,  investigate  or
    49  examine  all  aspects  of  the  department's  operations and conditions,
    50  including, but not limited to, staff recruitment, training, supervision,
    51  discipline, inmate deaths, medical and mental health care, use of force,
    52  inmate violence, conditions of confinement, inmate disciplinary process,
    53  inmate grievance process, substance-abuse treatment, educational,  voca-
    54  tional and other programming and re-entry planning. During the course of
    55  a  review the ombudsman shall identify areas of full and partial compli-
    56  ance or noncompliance with departmental policies and procedures, specify

        S. 3706                             5
     1  deficiencies in the completion and documentation of processes and recom-
     2  mend corrective actions,  including,  but  not  limited  to,  additional
     3  training,  additional  policies  or  changes in policies, as well as any
     4  other findings or recommendations he or she deems appropriate.
     5    8.  The  ombudsman may place such members of his or her staff as he or
     6  she deems appropriate as monitors in any correctional facility which, in
     7  the judgment of the ombudsman, presents an imminent danger to the health
     8  safety or security of inmates or employees of such correctional facility
     9  or the public.
    10    9. The ombudsman shall accept, with the approval of the  governor,  as
    11  agent  of the state any grant, including federal grants, or any gift for
    12  any of the purposes of this article.  Any  moneys  so  received  may  be
    13  expended  by  the  ombudsman  to effectuate any purpose of this article,
    14  subject to the same limitations as to approval of expenditures and audit
    15  as are prescribed for state moneys appropriated for the purposes of this
    16  article.
    17    10. The ombudsman may enter into  contracts  with  any  person,  firm,
    18  corporation, municipality, or governmental agency.
    19    11.  The  ombudsman shall adopt, amend or rescind such rules and regu-
    20  lations, in accordance with applicable state law, as may be necessary or
    21  convenient to the performance of the functions, powers and duties of the
    22  office.
    23    12. The ombudsman shall do all other things necessary or convenient to
    24  carry out its functions, powers and duties expressly set forth  in  this
    25  article.
    26    13.  When  exigent  circumstances  of unsafe or life threatening situ-
    27  ations arise involving inmates, staff, people on  community  supervision
    28  or other individuals, the ombudsman shall notify the governor, temporary
    29  president  of  the  senate  and  speaker of the assembly and commence an
    30  immediate review of such circumstances. Upon completion of a review, the
    31  ombudsman shall  prepare  a  complete  written  report  which  shall  be
    32  disclosed  with the underlying materials that the ombudsman deems appro-
    33  priate to the commissioner, the requesting entity  and  any  appropriate
    34  law enforcement agency.
    35    14.  (a)  The  ombudsman shall interview and review all candidates for
    36  appointment to serve as the superintendent  of  any  state  correctional
    37  facility.  The commissioner shall submit the names of such candidates to
    38  the ombudsman who  shall  review  such  candidates'  qualifications  and
    39  employ  confidential  procedures  to evaluate the qualifications of each
    40  candidate with regard to his or her ability to discharge the  duties  of
    41  the  office to which he or she is being appointed. Within ninety days of
    42  the submission of a candidate's name, the ombudsman shall confidentially
    43  advise the commissioner as to whether such candidate is  well-qualified,
    44  qualified  or not qualified and the reasons therefore and may report, in
    45  confidence, any other information that the ombudsman deems pertinent  to
    46  the  qualification  of  the candidate. The ombudsman shall establish and
    47  adopt rules and procedures regarding the review of  candidates  for  the
    48  position  of  superintendent  and for maintaining the confidentiality of
    49  any interviews, documents or other information relied upon in his or her
    50  review. All such information shall be  privileged  and  not  subject  to
    51  disclosure.
    52    (b)  If  the  commissioner appoints a superintendent who the ombudsman
    53  found was not qualified, the ombudsman shall make  public  that  finding
    54  after due notice to the appointee.  Any candidate found to be not quali-
    55  fied  by  the  ombudsman shall have the right to withdraw from consider-
    56  ation before the ombudsman makes such public finding and  in  that  case

        S. 3706                             6
     1  the  finding  shall  not  be published.   Such notice and public finding
     2  shall not constitute a waiver of privilege or breach of  confidentiality
     3  concerning  the  ombudsman's  review  of  the appointee's qualifications
     4  pursuant to this section.
     5    15.    Notwithstanding  any  law  to the contrary, the ombudsman shall
     6  periodically, but not less than every three years,  conduct  inspections
     7  of  each correctional facility and shall periodically review delivery of
     8  medical and mental health care  at  each  correctional  facility.    The
     9  ombudsman  shall  issue a public report on each correctional facility at
    10  least every three years.  The ombudsman need not notify  the  department
    11  before commencing such inspection or review.
    12    16.  All records, correspondence, videotapes, audiotapes, photographs,
    13  notes, electronic communications,  books,  memoranda,  papers  or  other
    14  documents  or  objects used as evidence to support a completed review or
    15  investigation must be retained for three years after a report is  issued
    16  unless  handed  over  to  a law enforcement agency for criminal investi-
    17  gation. No such documents or evidence shall  be  destroyed  pending  the
    18  completion  of  an  investigation or review.  Such documents or evidence
    19  shall be publicly available  unless  confidential  and  not  subject  to
    20  disclosure under the freedom of information law or by court order.
    21    17. Notwithstanding any other provision of the law the ombudsman shall
    22  have  complete access and authority to examine and reproduce any and all
    23  past and current books, accounts, reports,  medical  and  mental  health
    24  records,  vouchers,  correspondence files, computer files, computer data
    25  bases, documents,  video  and  audio  tape  recordings,  statistics  and
    26  performance  based  outcome  measures  and  any  and  all other past and
    27  current records and to examine the bank accounts, money or  property  of
    28  the  department.   Any state office or agency of a political subdivision
    29  of the state or other public  entity  or  employee  or  officer  thereof
    30  possessing such records or property shall permit access to, and examina-
    31  tion  and  reproduction  thereof, consistent with the provisions of this
    32  article, upon the request the ombudsman or his or her designee.  Access,
    33  examination  and  reproduction  consistent  with  the  provision of this
    34  section shall not result in the waiver of any confidentiality or  privi-
    35  lege regarding any records or property.
    36    18.  The ombudsman may require any state employee to be interviewed on
    37  a confidential basis.  Such employee must comply with the request to  be
    38  interviewed  and  must  be given time off from his or her employment for
    39  the purposes of attending such an interview and may  be  accompanied  by
    40  counsel  acting  on  his or her behalf. The ombudsman may also conduct a
    41  confidential interview of any inmate or other person upon consent.
    42    19. The ombudsman may enter anywhere on the grounds of any  department
    43  facility  or  office  for  the  purposes  of observation, inspection and
    44  investigation and shall have unfettered  access  to  all  areas  of  the
    45  department and any facility at any time.
    46    20.  The  ombudsman may cause the body of a deceased inmate to undergo
    47  such examinations, including an autopsy, as he or she deems necessary to
    48  determine the cause of death, irrespective of whether any such  examina-
    49  tion or autopsy shall have been previously performed.
    50    21.  (a)  In  the  exercise  of  its functions, powers and duties, the
    51  ombudsman and any attorney employed by the office is authorized to issue
    52  and enforce a subpoena and a subpoena duces tecum, administer oaths  and
    53  examine  persons  under  oath,  in accordance with and pursuant to civil
    54  practice law and rules. A person examined under oath  pursuant  to  this
    55  subdivision  shall have the right to be accompanied by counsel who shall
    56  advise the person of his or her rights subject to reasonable limitations

        S. 3706                             7
     1  to prevent obstruction of, or interference with, the orderly conduct  of
     2  the  examination. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a subpoena
     3  may be issued and enforced pursuant to this subdivision for the  medical
     4  records  of  an inmate of a correctional facility, regardless of whether
     5  such medical records were made during the course of the inmate's  incar-
     6  ceration.
     7    (b)  In any case where a person in charge or control of a correctional
     8  facility or an officer or employee thereof shall fail to comply with the
     9  provisions of paragraph (a) of this subdivision, or in any case where  a
    10  coroner,  coroner's  physician  or medical examiner shall fail to comply
    11  with the provisions of subdivision six of section six  hundred  seventy-
    12  seven  of  the  county law, the ombudsman may apply to the supreme court
    13  for an order directed to such  person  requiring  compliance  therewith.
    14  Upon  such application the court may issue such order as may be just and
    15  a failure to comply with the order of the court shall be a  contempt  of
    16  court and punishable as such.
    17    22. The ombudsman shall not be compelled to testify or release records
    18  without  a court order that are otherwise exempt from public disclosure,
    19  including documents pertaining to any investigation that  has  not  been
    20  completed or any identifying information, personal papers or correspond-
    21  ence with any person who has requested assistance from the office unless
    22  that  person  consents  in  writing  to the release of such information,
    23  papers or correspondence.
    24    23. The ombudsman may hold public hearings.
    25    § 54. Additional functions, powers and duties of  the  office  of  the
    26  ombudsman.  1. The office may receive communications from any individual
    27  who  believes  he or she may have information that may describe improper
    28  governmental activities or wrongdoing within  the  department.    Inmate
    29  mail  to  and  from the ombudsman shall be treated in the same manner as
    30  legal mail and may not be restricted by the department,  the  office  of
    31  mental health or any other entity.
    32    (a) The ombudsman shall establish a toll-free telephone number for the
    33  purpose  of  identifying  any  alleged  wrongdoing by an employee of the
    34  department.  This telephone number shall be posted by the department  in
    35  clear  view  of  employees, inmates and the public, and inmates shall be
    36  permitted to call such number during normal hours for telephone usage or
    37  within twenty-four hours of admission to a special housing unit or other
    38  unit with restricted telephone access.  Telephone  calls  made  to  such
    39  toll-free  number  from a correctional facility shall not be recorded by
    40  the  department  and  are  protected  confidential  communications.  The
    41  ombudsman  shall  also maintain a website with a complaint form that may
    42  be filled out online and shall also accept complaints by mail  or  other
    43  means  alleging  wrongdoing  by  an  employee  of  the  department. When
    44  requested, the ombudsman shall initiate a review  of  any  such  alleged
    45  wrongdoing  which may result in an investigation of the alleged wrongdo-
    46  ing at the ombudsman's discretion.
    47    (b) At the conclusion of an investigation of a complaint, the  ombuds-
    48  man  shall  report his or her findings to the complainant and any person
    49  designated to receive such findings by the complainant. If the ombudsman
    50  does not investigate a complaint, he or she shall notify the complainant
    51  and such other person of the decision not to investigate and the reasons
    52  for the decision.  If the complainant is deceased at  the  time  of  the
    53  completion  of  an  investigation, the ombudsman shall report his or her
    54  findings to the complainant's next of kin when such person is  known  to
    55  the ombudsman or to the department.

        S. 3706                             8
     1    (c)  The ombudsman may act informally to resolve a complaint including
     2  providing referrals or information to complainants, expediting  individ-
     3  ual matters, mediating or providing other assistance.
     4    (d)  All  identifying  information  and any personal records or corre-
     5  spondence from any person who  initiated  the  review  of  such  alleged
     6  wrongdoing  shall  be confidential unless the person consents to disclo-
     7  sure in writing.
     8    (e) Where the  ombudsman  believes  that  an  allegation  of  criminal
     9  misconduct  has  been made by a complainant, he or she shall report such
    10  allegation to the appropriate law enforcement agency.
    11    2. Upon receiving a complaint of retaliation  for  complaining  to  or
    12  cooperating  with the ombudsman, the ombudsman shall commence an inquiry
    13  into the complaint and conduct  a  formal  investigation.    Should  the
    14  ombudsman find that a complaint of retaliation is founded as a result of
    15  an  investigation,  he  or  she  shall so notify the department and make
    16  recommendations for corrective action to be taken by the department. The
    17  ombudsman shall make the results and supporting evidence of  its  formal
    18  investigation  available  to  the  division  of  human  rights should an
    19  employee file a retaliation complaint with such agency  and  consent  to
    20  such disclosure in writing.
    21    3.  To  facilitate oversight, the office shall be immediately notified
    22  by the department of all unusual and significant  incidences  including,
    23  but  not  limited to, riots or fights involving multiple combatants, use
    24  of force, inmate deaths,  serious  physical  assaults  on  employees  or
    25  inmates,  work  stoppages  and escapes and shall be given monthly aggre-
    26  gated reports of unusual incidents and inmate grievances by the  depart-
    27  ment.    Employees of the office shall be permitted to be present in any
    28  department internal  investigation  or  inquiry.  The  office  shall  be
    29  responsible for reporting such unusual and significant incidents and the
    30  outcome  of its investigations into such incidents to the public no less
    31  than quarterly.
    32    4. (a) The ombudsman shall annually prepare a public report and summa-
    33  ry of all investigations and reviews, including a  list  of  significant
    34  problems  discovered  by  the office, whether or not the recommendations
    35  made by the office have been implemented, and a  list  of  the  office's
    36  high  priorities for the following year. The ombudsman shall submit such
    37  report to the governor, the  temporary  president  of  the  senate,  and
    38  speaker  of  the  assembly  by  December thirty-first of each year. Such
    39  report shall be  posted  in  electronic  form  on  the  office's  public
    40  website.    The ombudsman shall be authorized to redact portions of such
    41  report in a manner consistent with article six of  the  public  officers
    42  law or where disclosure is otherwise prohibited by law.
    43    (b)  Upon  review  of the cause of death and circumstances surrounding
    44  the death of any inmate in a correctional facility, the ombudsman  shall
    45  submit  its report thereon to the governor, the speaker of the assembly,
    46  the temporary president of the senate, the chairperson of  the  assembly
    47  correction committee, the chairperson of the senate crime and correction
    48  committee,  and the commissioner, and, where appropriate, make recommen-
    49  dations to prevent the recurrence of such deaths. Such reports shall  be
    50  published  on the office's website and shall otherwise be made available
    51  to the public.
    52    (c) The ombudsman shall make an annual report  to  the  governor,  the
    53  speaker  of  the  assembly,  the  temporary president of the senate, the
    54  chairperson of the assembly correction committee and the chairperson  of
    55  the  senate  crime  and correction committee on the condition of systems
    56  for the delivery of medical care to inmates of  correctional  facilities

        S. 3706                             9
     1  and,  where  appropriate, recommend such changes as it shall deem neces-
     2  sary and proper to improve the quality and availability of such  medical
     3  care.  Such  report shall be published on the office's website and shall
     4  otherwise be made available to the public.
     5    (d) All public reports by the ombudsman shall not disclose information
     6  where prohibited by law.
     7    § 55. Additional duties of the department.  1. State employees operat-
     8  ing  within  a  correctional  facility must cooperate fully and promptly
     9  with the ombudsman.
    10    2. The department shall respond in writing to any recommendations made
    11  by the ombudsman or his or her designee within forty-five days and shall
    12  state with specificity its reasons for failing to act on any such recom-
    13  mendation. Such writings shall be made public by  the  ombudsman  except
    14  that  information  which would reveal confidential material that may not
    15  be released pursuant to federal or state law shall  be  reacted  by  the
    16  ombudsman from any such report or recommendation.
    17    3.  The  commissioner  shall  immediately  report to the ombudsman the
    18  death of an inmate of any such facility in such manner and form  as  the
    19  ombudsman  shall  prescribe and shall provide him or her with an autopsy
    20  report when available.
    21    § 56. Obstructing an investigation by the correctional ombudsman.    A
    22  person  is  guilty  of  obstructing an investigation by the correctional
    23  ombudsman when, with intent to obstruct or impede an inquiry or investi-
    24  gation by the correctional  ombudsman  appointed  pursuant  to  sections
    25  fifty-three  or fifty-four of this article, he or she knowingly destroys
    26  or knowingly fails to permit access to, examination of, or  reproduction
    27  by the office of such correctional ombudsman, of any book, account, bank
    28  account  information,  report, voucher, correspondence or correspondence
    29  file, computer file,  computer  data  base,  document,  video  or  audio
    30  recording,  statistic or performance based outcome measure, money, prop-
    31  erty or any other record of the department of corrections and  community
    32  supervision   lawfully   requested   by   such  correctional  ombudsman.
    33  Obstructing an investigation by the correctional ombudsman is a class  A
    34  misdemeanor.
    35    §  2.  Section  2  of  the correction law is amended by adding two new
    36  subdivisions 32 and 33 to read as follows:
    37    32. "Office" means the office of the correctional ombudsman.
    38    33. "Ombudsman" means the commissioner of the office  of  the  correc-
    39  tional ombudsman.
    40    §  3. Subdivision 3 of section 40 of the correction law, as amended by
    41  section 13 of subpart A of part C of chapter 62 of the laws of 2011,  is
    42  amended to read as follows:
    43    3.  "Correctional  facility"  means  [any  institution operated by the
    44  state department of corrections and community  supervision,]  any  local
    45  correctional  facility,  or  any  place, other than a state correctional
    46  facility operated by the department, used, pursuant to a  contract  with
    47  the  state  or a municipality, for the detention of persons charged with
    48  or convicted of a crime, or, for the purpose of  this  article  only,  a
    49  secure facility operated by the office of children and family services.
    50    §  4.  Paragraph  1 of subdivision (c) of section 42 of the correction
    51  law, as added by chapter 865 of the laws of 1975, is amended to read  as
    52  follows:
    53    1.  Advise and assist the commission in developing policies, plans and
    54  programs for improving the commission's performance of  its  duties  and
    55  for coordinating the efforts of the commission and of correctional offi-
    56  cials  to  improve  conditions  of care, treatment, safety, supervision,

        S. 3706                            10
     1  rehabilitation, recreation, training and education in local correctional
     2  facilities;
     3    §  5.  Subdivisions  1,  2,  3,  4,  6, 8, and 10 of section 45 of the
     4  correction law, subdivisions 1 and 2 as added by chapter 865 of the laws
     5  of 1975, subdivision 3 as amended by section 1, subdivisions 6 and 10 as
     6  amended by section 7 of part Q of chapter 56 of the laws of 2009, subdi-
     7  vision 4 as amended by section 15 of subpart A of part C of  chapter  62
     8  of  the laws of 2011, subdivision 8 as amended by section 2 of part D of
     9  chapter 63 of the laws of  2005,  paragraph  (b)  of  subdivision  8  as
    10  amended  by  section  4 of part H of chapter 56 of the laws of 2009, are
    11  amended to read as follows:
    12    1. Advise and assist the governor in developing  policies,  plans  and
    13  programs  for improving the administration of local correctional facili-
    14  ties and the delivery of services therein.
    15    2. Make recommendations to administrators of local correctional facil-
    16  ities for improving the administration of such  correctional  facilities
    17  and the delivery of services therein.
    18    3.  Except  in  circumstances  involving  health,  safety  or  alleged
    19  violations of  established  standards  of  the  commission,  visit,  and
    20  inspect  local correctional facilities consistent with a schedule deter-
    21  mined by the chairman  of  the  commission,  taking  into  consideration
    22  available  resources, workload and staffing, and appraise the management
    23  of such correctional facilities with specific attention to matters  such
    24  as safety, security, health of inmates, sanitary conditions, rehabilita-
    25  tive programs, disturbance and fire prevention and control preparedness,
    26  and adherence to laws and regulations governing the rights of inmates.
    27    4.  Establish  procedures  to assure effective investigation of griev-
    28  ances of, and conditions affecting, inmates of local correctional facil-
    29  ities.  Such procedures shall include but not be limited to  receipt  of
    30  written  complaints,  interviews  of  persons, and on-site monitoring of
    31  conditions.  [In addition, the commission shall establish procedures for
    32  the speedy and impartial review of grievances  referred  to  it  by  the
    33  commissioner  of  the  department  of  corrections  and community super-
    34  vision.]
    35    6. Promulgate rules and regulations establishing minimum standards for
    36  the review of the construction  or  improvement  of  local  correctional
    37  facilities  and  the  care, custody, correction, treatment, supervision,
    38  discipline, and other correctional programs for all persons confined  in
    39  such  correctional  facilities.  Such  rules  and  regulations  shall be
    40  forwarded to the governor, the temporary president of the senate and the
    41  speaker of the assembly no later than January  first,  nineteen  hundred
    42  seventy-six and annually thereafter.
    43    8. [(a)] Close any local correctional facility which is unsafe, unsan-
    44  itary  or inadequate to provide for the separation and classification of
    45  prisoners required by law or which has not adhered to or  complied  with
    46  the  rules  or regulations promulgated with respect to any such facility
    47  by the commission pursuant to the provisions of subdivision six of  this
    48  section;  provided, however, that before such facility may be closed due
    49  to conditions which are unsafe, unsanitary or inadequate to provide  for
    50  the  separation  and  classification  of prisoners, the commission shall
    51  cause a citation to be mailed to  the  appropriate  municipal  or  other
    52  official  at  least ten days before the return day thereof directing the
    53  responsible authorities designated to appear before such  commission  at
    54  the  time  and  place set forth in the citation, and show cause why such
    55  correctional facility should not be closed. After a hearing  thereon  or
    56  upon  the  failure to appear, such commission is empowered to order such

        S. 3706                            11
     1  facility designated in the citation closed within  twenty  days,  during
     2  which  time the respondent authority may review such order in the manner
     3  provided in article seventy-eight of the civil practice law  and  rules,
     4  in  the  supreme  court.  Fifteen days after the order to close has been
     5  served by a registered letter upon the appropriate official if no  court
     6  review  has been taken, and fifteen days after the order of such commis-
     7  sion has been confirmed by the court, in  case  of  court  review,  such
     8  facility designated in the order shall be closed, and it shall be unlaw-
     9  ful to confine or detain any person therein and any officer confining or
    10  detaining any person therein shall be guilty of a class A misdemeanor.
    11    [(b)  Before a correctional facility as defined in subdivision four of
    12  section two of this chapter, may be closed for a reason other than those
    13  set forth in paragraph  (a)  of  this  subdivision,  the  provisions  of
    14  section seventy-nine-a of this chapter shall be adhered to.]
    15    10. Approve or reject plans and specifications for the construction or
    16  improvement  of  local  correctional facilities that directly affect the
    17  health of inmates and staff, safety, or security.
    18    § 6. Section 46 of the correction law, as added by chapter 865 of  the
    19  laws of 1975, subdivisions 1 and 2 as amended by chapter 232 of the laws
    20  of  2012,  and  subdivision  3  as amended by chapter 490 of the laws of
    21  2015, is amended to read as follows:
    22    § 46. Additional functions, powers and duties of  the  commission.  1.
    23  The  commission, any member or any employee designated by the commission
    24  must be granted access at any and all times to  any  local  correctional
    25  facility  or  part  thereof  and  to  all books, records, inmate medical
    26  records and data pertaining to any correctional facility  deemed  neces-
    27  sary for carrying out the commission's functions, powers and duties. The
    28  commission,  any  member  or any employee designated by the chairman may
    29  require from the officers or employees of [a] such correctional facility
    30  any information deemed necessary for the purpose  of  carrying  out  the
    31  commission's functions, powers and duties.
    32    2.  In  the  exercise of its functions, powers and duties, the commis-
    33  sion, any member, and any attorney employed by the commission is author-
    34  ized to issue and enforce a subpoena and a subpoena duces tecum,  admin-
    35  ister  oaths  and  examine  persons  under  oath, in accordance with and
    36  pursuant to civil practice law and rules. A person examined  under  oath
    37  pursuant  to  this subdivision shall have the right to be accompanied by
    38  counsel who shall advise the person of their rights subject  to  reason-
    39  able  limitations  to  prevent obstruction of, or interference with, the
    40  orderly conduct of the examination. Notwithstanding any other  provision
    41  of  law, a subpoena may be issued and enforced pursuant to this subdivi-
    42  sion for the medical records of an inmate of  a  correctional  facility,
    43  regardless  of  whether such medical records were made during the course
    44  of the inmate's incarceration.
    45    3. In any case where a person in charge or control of a local  correc-
    46  tional  facility  or an officer or employee thereof shall fail to comply
    47  with the provisions of subdivision one, or in any case where a  coroner,
    48  coroner's  physician  or  medical examiner shall fail to comply with the
    49  provisions of subdivision six of section six  hundred  seventy-seven  of
    50  the  county  law,  the  commission may apply to the supreme court for an
    51  order directed to such person requiring compliance therewith. Upon  such
    52  application  the court may issue such order as may be just and a failure
    53  to comply with the order of the court shall be a contempt of  court  and
    54  punishable as such.
    55    4. In any case where any rule or regulation promulgated by the commis-
    56  sion  pursuant  to subdivision six of section forty-five of this article

        S. 3706                            12
     1  or the laws relating to the  construction,  management  and  affairs  of
     2  [any]  a  local  correctional facility or the care, treatment and disci-
     3  pline of its inmates, are being or are about to be violated, the commis-
     4  sion  shall  notify  the  person in charge or control of the facility of
     5  such violation, recommend remedial action, and  direct  such  person  to
     6  comply  with  the  rule, regulation or law, as the case may be. Upon the
     7  failure of such person to comply with the rule, regulation  or  law  the
     8  commission  may apply to the supreme court for an order directed to such
     9  person requiring compliance with such rule, regulation or law. Upon such
    10  application the court may issue such order as may be just and a  failure
    11  to  comply  with the order of the court shall be a contempt of court and
    12  punishable as such.
    13    § 7. Section 47 of the correction law, as added by chapter 865 of  the
    14  laws  of  1975, paragraph (e) of subdivision 1 as amended by chapter 447
    15  of the laws of 2016, subdivision 2 as amended by chapter 491 of the laws
    16  of 1987, is amended to read as follows:
    17    § 47. Functions, powers and duties of the board. 1.  The  board  shall
    18  have the following functions, powers and duties:
    19    (a) Investigate and review the cause and circumstances surrounding the
    20  death of any inmate of a local correctional facility.
    21    (b)  Visit  and  inspect  any  local  correctional facility wherein an
    22  inmate has died.
    23    (c) Cause the body of  the  deceased  to  undergo  such  examinations,
    24  including  an  autopsy, as in the opinion of the board, are necessary to
    25  determine the cause of death, irrespective of whether any such  examina-
    26  tion or autopsy shall have previously been performed.
    27    (d)  Upon  review  of the cause of death and circumstances surrounding
    28  the death of any inmate in a  local  correctional  facility,  the  board
    29  shall  submit  its  report  thereon to the commission, the governor, the
    30  speaker of the assembly and  temporary  president  of  the  senate,  the
    31  chairperson  of the assembly correction committee and the chairperson of
    32  the senate crime and correction committee, and, where appropriate,  make
    33  recommendations  to prevent the recurrence of such deaths to the commis-
    34  sion and the administrator of the appropriate correctional facility.
    35    (e) (i) Investigate and report to the commission on the  condition  of
    36  systems for the delivery of medical care to inmates of local correction-
    37  al  facilities  and where appropriate recommend such changes as it shall
    38  deem necessary and proper to improve the  quality  and  availability  of
    39  such medical care.
    40    (ii)  The  board shall be responsive to inquiries from the next of kin
    41  and other person designated as a  representative  of  any  inmate  whose
    42  death  takes  place  during  custody  in  a  state correctional facility
    43  regarding the  circumstances  surrounding  the  death  of  such  inmate.
    44  Contact  information  for  the next of kin and designated representative
    45  shall be provided by the department to  the  board  from  the  emergency
    46  contact information previously provided by the inmate to the department.
    47    2.  Every  administrator  of a local correctional facility shall imme-
    48  diately report to the board the death of an inmate of any such  facility
    49  in  such  manner and form as the board shall prescribe, together with an
    50  autopsy report.
    51    § 8. Section 89-a of the correction law, as amended by chapter 409  of
    52  the laws of 1991, is amended to read as follows:
    53    §  89-a.  [1.]  Management  of alternate correctional facilities.   1.
    54  Superintendence, management and control of alternate correctional facil-
    55  ities and the eligible inmates housed therein shall be  as  directed  by
    56  the commissioner consistent with the following: an alternate correction-

        S. 3706                            13
     1  al  facility shall be operated pursuant to rules and regulations promul-
     2  gated for such facilities by the commissioner in consultation  with  the
     3  [state  commission  of  correction] office of the correctional ombudsman
     4  and  the  provisions  of the operation agreement. The commissioner shall
     5  operate such facility insofar as practicable in the  same  manner  as  a
     6  general confinement facility which houses medium security state inmates.
     7  Nothing  herein, however, shall preclude the commissioner from enhancing
     8  staffing or programming to accommodate the particular needs of  eligible
     9  inmates  pursuant  to the operation agreement. No inmate shall be housed
    10  in any alternate correctional facility  until  such  facility  has  been
    11  established  in accordance with the provisions of section eighty-nine of
    12  this article. The population in an alternate correctional facility shall
    13  not exceed its design capacity of approximately seven  hundred  eligible
    14  inmates  except  pursuant  to  variances permitted by law, rule or regu-
    15  lation or court order.
    16    2. Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, no variance  authoriz-
    17  ing  an  alternate  correctional  facility to exceed its design capacity
    18  shall be granted after  March  fifteenth,  nineteen  hundred  ninety-two
    19  unless  the  mayor  of  the  city of New York submits, together with the
    20  variance request, a certificate of emergency demonstrating the need  for
    21  such  variance  and  that reasonable alternatives to the granting of the
    22  variance do not exist, and containing a  detailed  summary  of  measures
    23  that will be taken to restore compliance with such design capacity.  The
    24  [chairman  of  the  state  commission of correction] commissioner of the
    25  office of the correctional ombudsman shall transmit, in a timely manner,
    26  notice of  such  request  to  the  chairmen  of  the  senate  crime  and
    27  correction committee and the assembly correction committee.
    28    §  9.  Subdivision 1 of section 89-e of the correction law, as amended
    29  by section 47 of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of 2010, is amended to
    30  read as follows:
    31    1. The alternate correctional facility review panel is  hereby  estab-
    32  lished and shall consist of the commissioner, [the chairman of the state
    33  commission  of correction] the commissioner of the office of the correc-
    34  tional ombudsman, the chairman of the board of parole, the  director  of
    35  the  office of probation and correctional alternatives, the commissioner
    36  of correction of the city of New York, the president  of  the  New  York
    37  State  Sheriffs'  Association  Institute, Inc., and the president of the
    38  Correctional Association of New York or their  designees.  The  governor
    39  shall appoint a chairman and vice-chairman from among the members.
    40    §  10.  Section 89-f of the correction law, as added by chapter 549 of
    41  the laws of 1987, is amended to read as follows:
    42    § 89-f. Oversight. The [state commission of correction] office of  the
    43  correctional  ombudsman  shall  exercise  the  same  powers  and  duties
    44  concerning each alternate  correctional  facility  as  the  [commission]
    45  office  is required to exercise concerning a New York state correctional
    46  facility. The [commission] office shall prepare an annual report on each
    47  alternate correctional facility which  shall  evaluate  and  assess  the
    48  department's  compliance  with  all  rules and regulations applicable to
    49  that facility and the operation agreement and  which  shall  include  an
    50  analysis  of  the  frequency  and  severity of all unusual incidents and
    51  assaults occurring in that facility. The annual reports shall  be  filed
    52  with  the  governor,  the mayor of the city of New York, the chairman of
    53  the senate crime and correction  committee,  and  the  chairman  of  the
    54  assembly  committee on correction no later than the first day of June of
    55  each year.

        S. 3706                            14
     1    § 11. Subdivision 1 of section 112 of the correction law,  as  amended
     2  by  section 19 of subpart A of part C of chapter 62 of the laws of 2011,
     3  is amended to read as follows:
     4    1.  The  commissioner  of  corrections and community supervision shall
     5  have the superintendence, management and  control  of  the  correctional
     6  facilities in the department and of the inmates confined therein, and of
     7  all  matters relating to the government, discipline, policing, contracts
     8  and fiscal concerns thereof. He or she shall have the power and it shall
     9  be his or her duty to inquire  into  all  matters  connected  with  said
    10  correctional  facilities  and  to  report any allegations of corruption,
    11  fraud, criminal activity, conflicts of interest or abuse to  the  office
    12  of  the  correctional  ombudsman for investigation, as well as report to
    13  such office on other correctional issues, including, but not limited to,
    14  staff recruitment, training,  supervision,  discipline,  inmate  deaths,
    15  medical  and  mental  health care, use of force, inmate violence, condi-
    16  tions of confinement,  inmate  disciplinary  process,  inmate  grievance
    17  process,  substance-abuse  treatment,  educational, vocational and other
    18  programming and re-entry planning. He or she shall make such  rules  and
    19  regulations,  not  in  conflict with the statutes of this state, for the
    20  government of  the  officers  and  other  employees  of  the  department
    21  assigned to said facilities, and in regard to the duties to be performed
    22  by  them,  and  for  the  government and discipline of each correctional
    23  facility, as he or she may deem proper, and shall cause such  rules  and
    24  regulations  to be recorded by the superintendent of the facility, and a
    25  copy thereof to be furnished to each employee assigned to the  facility.
    26  He  or  she  shall also prescribe a system of accounts and records to be
    27  kept at each correctional facility, which system shall be uniform at all
    28  of said facilities, and he or she shall also make rules and  regulations
    29  for  a  record of photographs and other means of identifying each inmate
    30  received into said facilities. He  or  she  shall  appoint  and  remove,
    31  subject  to  the  civil  service law and rules, subordinate officers and
    32  other employees of the  department  who  are  assigned  to  correctional
    33  facilities.
    34    §  12.  Subdivision 1 of section 146 of the correction law, as amended
    35  by chapter 234 of the laws of 2013, is amended to read as follows:
    36    1. The following persons shall be authorized to visit at pleasure  all
    37  correctional  facilities:  The governor and lieutenant-governor, commis-
    38  sioner of general services, secretary of state, comptroller  and  attor-
    39  ney-general,  members  of the commission of correction, any employee of,
    40  or person under contract to, the office of the  correctional  ombudsman,
    41  members  of the correctional oversight board, members of the legislature
    42  and any employee of the department as requested by  the  member  of  the
    43  legislature  if  the member requests to be so accompanied, provided that
    44  such request does not impact upon the department's ability to supervise,
    45  manage and control its facilities as  determined  by  the  commissioner,
    46  judges  of  the  court  of  appeals,  supreme  court  and county judges,
    47  district attorneys and every clergyman or minister, as  such  terms  are
    48  defined  in section two of the religious corporations law, having charge
    49  of a congregation in the county wherein any such facility  is  situated.
    50  No  other  person  not otherwise authorized by law shall be permitted to
    51  enter a correctional facility except by authority of the commissioner of
    52  correction under such regulations as the commissioner  shall  prescribe.
    53  The  provisions  of  this  section  shall not apply to such portion of a
    54  correctional facility in which  inmates  under  sentence  of  death  are
    55  confined.

        S. 3706                            15
     1    §  13. Section 853 of the correction law, as amended by chapter 757 of
     2  the laws of 1981, is amended to read as follows:
     3    §  853.  Reporting and information. To ensure the accurate maintenance
     4  and availability of statistics and records with respect to participation
     5  in temporary release programs, the department shall maintain the follow-
     6  ing information relative to the operation of temporary release programs:
     7    (a) number of inmate participants in each temporary release program;
     8    (b) number of inmates participating  in  temporary  release  for  whom
     9  written  approval  of the commissioner was required pursuant to subdivi-
    10  sion two of section eight hundred fifty-one of this chapter;
    11    (c) number and type of individual programs approved for  each  partic-
    12  ipant;
    13    (d) approved participating employers and educational institutions;
    14    (e) number of inmates arrested;
    15    (f) inmates involuntarily returned for violations by institution;
    16    (g) absconders still at large;
    17    (h) number of disciplinary proceedings initiated and the results ther-
    18  eof;
    19    (i)  number  of temporary release committee decisions appealed and the
    20  results thereof by institution;
    21    (j) reports or information  made  available  to  the  department  with
    22  respect  to the participation of individuals in such programs, including
    23  any incidents of absconding or re-arrest.
    24    The  department  shall  also  forward  to  the  [state  commission  of
    25  correction]  office  of  the  correctional  ombudsman  quarterly reports
    26  including, but not limited to, the information  identified  in  subdivi-
    27  sions  (a),  (b),  (d),  (e), (f) and (g) of this section and such other
    28  information requested by the [commission] office  or  available  to  the
    29  department with respect to such programs.
    30    §  14.  Section  854 of the correction law, as added by chapter 691 of
    31  the laws of 1977, is amended to read as follows:
    32    § 854. Evaluation and recommendation. In recognition of the  need  for
    33  an  independent  evaluation  of,  and  recommendations  with respect to,
    34  temporary release, the [commission of correction] office of the  correc-
    35  tional ombudsman shall evaluate and assess the administration and opera-
    36  tion  of all temporary release programs conducted pursuant to this arti-
    37  cle and shall submit to the governor and the legislature by March first,
    38  [nineteen hundred seventy-eight] two thousand twenty-two,  its  findings
    39  together  with  any recommendations with respect to the proper operation
    40  or the improvement of such temporary release programs.
    41    § 15. Section 857 of the correction law, as added  by chapter  691  of
    42  the laws of 1977, is amended to read as follows:
    43    §  857.  Complaint  and  abuse  review.  Any  person may submit to the
    44  [commission of correction] office  of  the  correctional  ombudsman  any
    45  complaint  he  or  she  may  have  concerning programmatic abuses.   The
    46  [commission of correction] office shall evaluate  such  complaints  and,
    47  where  indicated,  conduct any needed investigation. If the [commission]
    48  office concludes that a complaint is valid, the  [commission]  ombudsman
    49  shall  make  recommendations  to  the  department for corrective action.
    50  Where the [commission] office believes  sufficient  evidence  exists  to
    51  support  a  criminal  charge,  the [commission] office shall report such
    52  evidence to the appropriate law enforcement agencies.
    53    § 16. Subdivision 6 of section 677 of the county law,  as  amended  by
    54  chapter 490 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:
    55    6.  Notwithstanding section six hundred seventy of this article or any
    56  other provision of law, the  coroner,  coroner's  physician  or  medical

        S. 3706                            16
     1  examiner  shall  promptly provide the chairman of the correction medical
     2  review board or the commissioner  of  the  office  of  the  correctional
     3  ombudsman and the commissioner of corrections and community supervision,
     4  as  appropriate, with copies of any autopsy report, toxicological report
     5  or any report of any examination or inquiry prepared with respect to any
     6  death occurring to an inmate of a correctional facility  as  defined  by
     7  subdivision  three  of section forty of the correction law within his or
     8  her county; and shall promptly provide the  executive  director  of  the
     9  justice  center  for  the  protection  of people with special needs with
    10  copies of any autopsy report, toxicology report or  any  report  of  any
    11  examination or inquiry prepared with respect to the death of any service
    12  recipient occurring while he or she was a resident in any facility oper-
    13  ated,  licensed  or  certified  by  any  agency within the department of
    14  mental hygiene, the office of children and family services, the  depart-
    15  ment  of  health or the state education department. If the toxicological
    16  report is prepared pursuant  to  any  agreement  or  contract  with  any
    17  person, partnership, corporation or governmental agency with the coroner
    18  or  medical  examiner,  such  report  shall  be promptly provided to the
    19  chairman of the correction medical review board, the commissioner of the
    20  office of the correctional ombudsman, the  commissioner  of  corrections
    21  and  community  supervision  or  the  executive  director of the justice
    22  center for people with special needs, as appropriate,  by  such  person,
    23  partnership, corporation or governmental agency.
    24    §  17. Section 2.10 of the criminal procedure law is amended by adding
    25  a new subdivision 85 to read as follows:
    26    85. Investigators of the office of the correctional ombudsman.
    27    § 18. Subdivision 2 of section 285 of the education law, as  added  by
    28  section  6  of  part  O of chapter 57 of the laws of 2005, is amended to
    29  read as follows:
    30    2. The commissioner is authorized to expend up to one  hundred  seven-
    31  ty-five  thousand  dollars  annually to provide grants to public library
    32  systems operating under an approved plan of  service  for  provision  of
    33  services to county jail facilities. Such formula grants shall assist the
    34  library  system  in  making  available  to the inmate population of such
    35  facility or facilities the library resources of such system. Such grants
    36  shall be available to each public library system in such  manner  as  to
    37  insure  that  the ratio of the amount each system is eligible to receive
    38  equals the ratio of the number of inmates  served  by  the  county  jail
    39  facility to the total number of inmates served by county jail facilities
    40  in the state as of July first of the year preceding the calendar year in
    41  which  the  state  aid  to  public library systems is to be paid. Inmate
    42  populations shall be certified by the  [New  York  state  commission  of
    43  correction]    office  of  the  correctional ombudsman. The commissioner
    44  shall adopt any regulations necessary to  carry  out  the  purposes  and
    45  provisions of this subdivision.
    46    §  19.  Section  63  of  the  executive law is amended by adding a new
    47  subdivision 17 to read as follows:
    48    17. Investigate the alleged commission  of  any  criminal  offense  or
    49  offenses  committed  by an employee of the department of corrections and
    50  community supervision in connection with the performance of his  or  her
    51  official  duties,  and  prosecute any such person or persons believed to
    52  have committed such criminal offense or offenses in connection with  the
    53  performance of his or her official duties. The attorney general may only
    54  exercise  the  jurisdiction  provided by this subdivision upon a written
    55  finding that such jurisdiction is necessary because: (a) of  a  lack  of
    56  alternative prosecutorial resources to adequately investigate and prose-

        S. 3706                            17
     1  cute  such  criminal  offense  or  offenses or, (b) the exercise of such
     2  jurisdiction is necessary to ensure the confidence of the public in  the
     3  judicial  system.  In  all  such  proceedings,  the attorney general may
     4  appear  in  person or by his or her deputy or assistant before any court
     5  or grand jury and exercise all of the powers  and  perform  all  of  the
     6  duties  with  respect  to such actions or proceedings which the district
     7  attorney would otherwise  be  authorized  or  required  to  exercise  or
     8  perform.
     9    §  20.  Paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 169 of the executive
    10  law, as amended by section 9 of part A of chapter  60  of  the  laws  of
    11  2012, is amended to read as follows:
    12    (a) commissioner of corrections and community supervision, commission-
    13  er  of  the office of the correctional ombudsman, commissioner of educa-
    14  tion, commissioner of health, commissioner of mental health, commission-
    15  er of developmental disabilities, commissioner of  children  and  family
    16  services,  commissioner of temporary and disability assistance, chancel-
    17  lor of the state university of New York, commissioner of transportation,
    18  commissioner of  environmental  conservation,  superintendent  of  state
    19  police,  commissioner  of general services, commissioner of the division
    20  of homeland security and emergency services and the  executive  director
    21  of the state gaming commission;
    22    § 21. Subdivision 9 of section 837-a of the executive law, as added by
    23  section  4  of  part  Q of chapter 56 of the laws of 2009, is amended to
    24  read as follows:
    25    9. In consultation with the state commission of correction, the office
    26  of the correctional ombudsman and the municipal police training council,
    27  establish and maintain basic and other  correctional  training  programs
    28  for  such  personnel  employed by correctional facilities as the commis-
    29  sioner shall deem necessary. Such basic  correctional  training  program
    30  shall  be  satisfactorily  completed  by  such  personnel prior to their
    31  undertaking their duties or within one year following the date of  their
    32  appointment  or  at  such  times  as  the  commissioner  may  prescribe.
    33  Provided, however, the commissioner may,  after  consultation  with  the
    34  state commission of correction or the office of the correctional ombuds-
    35  man, exempt from such requirement personnel employed by any correctional
    36  facility  which,  in  the opinion of the commissioner, maintains a basic
    37  correctional training program of a standard equal to or higher than that
    38  established and maintained by the division; or revoke  in  whole  or  in
    39  part such exemption, if in his or her opinion the standards of the basic
    40  correctional training program maintained by such facility are lower than
    41  those established pursuant to this article.
    42    §  22.  Subdivision  (c) of section 33.13 of the mental hygiene law is
    43  amended by adding a new paragraph 18 to read as follows:
    44    18. to the office of the correctional ombudsman.
    45    § 23. Subdivision 1 of section  2782  of  the  public  health  law  is
    46  amended by adding a new paragraph (s) to read as follows:
    47    (s)  an  employee or agent of the office of the correctional ombudsman
    48  in order to carry out the office's functions,  powers  and  duties  with
    49  respect  to the protected individual, pursuant to article three-A of the
    50  correction law.
    51    § 24. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 2 of section  2786  of  the  public
    52  health  law,  as added by chapter 584 of the laws of 1988, is amended to
    53  read as follows:
    54    (a) Each state agency authorized pursuant to this  article  to  obtain
    55  confidential  HIV  related  information  shall, in consultation with the
    56  department of health, promulgate  regulations:  (1)  to  provide  [safe-

        S. 3706                            18

     1  quards]  safeguards  to  prevent  discrimination, abuse or other adverse
     2  actions directed toward  protected  individuals;  (2)  to  prohibit  the
     3  disclosure  of  such information except in accordance with this article;
     4  (3)  to  seek to protect individuals in contact with the protected indi-
     5  vidual when such contact creates a significant risk  of  contracting  or
     6  transmitting  HIV  infection through the exchange of body fluids[,]; and
     7  (4) to establish criteria for determining when it is  reasonably  neces-
     8  sary for a provider of a health or social service or the state agency or
     9  a  local  government  agency  to have or to use confidential HIV related
    10  information for  supervision,  monitoring,  investigation,  or  adminis-
    11  tration and for determining which employees and agents may, in the ordi-
    12  nary  course  of  business  of  the agency or provider, be authorized to
    13  access confidential HIV related information pursuant to  the  provisions
    14  of  paragraphs  (l)  and  (m)  of subdivision one and subdivision six of
    15  section twenty-seven hundred eighty-two of this  article;  and  provided
    16  further that such regulations shall be promulgated by the chairperson of
    17  the commission of correction or the office of the correctional ombudsman
    18  where  disclosure  is made pursuant to paragraphs (n) [and], (o), or (r)
    19  of subdivision one of section twenty-seven hundred  eighty-two  of  this
    20  article.
    21    §  25.  Subdivision  8  of  section  92 of the public officers law, as
    22  amended by section 135 of subpart B of part C of chapter 62 of the  laws
    23  of 2011, is amended to read as follows:
    24    (8)  Public  safety  agency  record.  The  term  "public safety agency
    25  record" means a record of the state commission of correction, the office
    26  of the correctional ombudsman, the temporary state commission of  inves-
    27  tigation,  the  department of corrections and community supervision, the
    28  office of children and family services, the office of  victim  services,
    29  the office of probation and correctional alternatives or the division of
    30  state  police  or of any agency or component thereof whose primary func-
    31  tion is the enforcement of civil or criminal  statutes  if  such  record
    32  pertains  to  investigation,  law enforcement, confinement of persons in
    33  correctional facilities or supervision of persons pursuant  to  criminal
    34  conviction or court order, and any records maintained by the division of
    35  criminal justice services pursuant to sections eight hundred thirty-sev-
    36  en,  eight  hundred  thirty-seven-a, eight hundred thirty-seven-b, eight
    37  hundred thirty-seven-c, eight hundred thirty-eight, eight hundred  thir-
    38  ty-nine,  and  eight  hundred forty-five of the executive law and by the
    39  department of state pursuant to section  ninety-nine  of  the  executive
    40  law.
    41    §  26.  Subdivision  1 of section 460-c of the social services law, as
    42  amended by chapter 838 of the laws  of  1987,  is  amended  to  read  as
    43  follows:
    44    1.  Excepting  state institutions for the education and support of the
    45  blind, the deaf and the dumb, facilities subject to the approval,  visi-
    46  tation  and  inspection  of  the state department of mental hygiene, the
    47  office  of  the  correctional  ombudsman  or  the  state  commission  of
    48  correction, facilities operated by or under the supervision of the divi-
    49  sion  for youth and facilities subject to the supervision of the depart-
    50  ment of health pursuant to article twenty-eight  of  the  public  health
    51  law,  the  department  shall  inspect  and maintain supervision over all
    52  public and private facilities or agencies whether state, county, munici-
    53  pal, incorporated or not incorporated which are  in  receipt  of  public
    54  funds, which are of a charitable, eleemosynary, correctional or reforma-
    55  tory  character,  including facilities or agencies exercising custody of
    56  dependent, neglected, abused, maltreated, abandoned or delinquent  chil-

        S. 3706                            19
     1  dren, agencies engaged in the placing-out or boarding-out of children as
     2  defined  in  section three hundred seventy-one of this chapter, homes or
     3  shelters for unmarried mothers,  residential  programs  for  victims  of
     4  domestic  violence as defined in subdivision [five] four of section four
     5  hundred fifty-nine-a of this chapter and adult care facilities.
     6    § 27. This act shall take effect one year after it shall have become a
     7  law.
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