Bill Text: NY S03888 | 2019-2020 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to establishing a new classification for properties held in condominium and cooperative form for assessment purposes.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-01-08 - REFERRED TO CITIES [S03888 Detail]

Download: New_York-2019-S03888-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          3888
                               2019-2020 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                    February 20, 2019
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by Sen. STAVISKY -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Cities
        AN ACT to amend the real property tax law, the  administrative  code  of
          the  city  of  New  York and the New York city charter, in relation to
          establishing a new classification of properties for properties held in
          condominium and cooperative form for assessment purposes
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 1802 of the real property tax law,
     2  as separately amended by chapters 123 and 529 of the laws of 1990, para-
     3  graph  class  one  as  amended  by  chapter  332 of the laws of 2008, is
     4  amended to read as follows:
     5    1. All real property, for the purposes of this article, in  a  special
     6  assessing unit shall be classified as follows:
     7    Class  one: (a) all one, two and three family residential real proper-
     8          ty, including such dwellings used  in  part  for  nonresidential
     9          purposes  but which are used primarily for residential purposes,
    10          except such property held in cooperative or condominium forms of
    11          ownership other than (i) property defined in  subparagraphs  (b)
    12          and  (c)  of  this paragraph and (ii) property which contains no
    13          more than three dwelling  units  held  in  condominium  form  of
    14          ownership and which was classified within this class on a previ-
    15          ous  assessment  roll;  and  provided  that, notwithstanding the
    16          provisions of paragraph (g) of subdivision twelve of section one
    17          hundred two of this chapter, a mobile home or  a  trailer  shall
    18          not  be classified within this class unless it is owner-occupied
    19          and separately assessed; and (b) residential real  property  not
    20          more  than  three  stories in height held in condominium form of
    21          ownership, provided that no dwelling unit therein previously was
    22          on an assessment roll as a dwelling unit in other than condomin-
    23          ium  form  of  ownership;  and  (c)  residential  real  property
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD02934-01-9

        S. 3888                             2
     1          consisting of one family house structures owned by the occupant,
     2          situated  on land held in cooperative ownership by owner occupi-
     3          ers, provided that; (i) such house structures and  land  consti-
     4          tuted  bungalow  colonies in existence prior to nineteen hundred
     5          forty; and (ii) the land is held in  cooperative  ownership  for
     6          the  sole  purpose  of  maintaining  one  family  residences for
     7          members own use; and  (d)  all  vacant  land  located  within  a
     8          special  assessing unit which is a city (i) other than such land
     9          in the borough of Manhattan, provided that any such vacant  land
    10          which  is  not  zoned  residential  must be situated immediately
    11          adjacent to property improved with a  residential  structure  as
    12          defined in subparagraphs (a) and (b) of this paragraph, be owned
    13          by the same owner as such immediately adjacent residential prop-
    14          erty  immediately prior to and since January 1, 1989, and have a
    15          total area not exceeding 10,000 square feet; and (ii) located in
    16          the borough of Manhattan north of or adjacent to the north  side
    17          of  110th street provided such vacant land was classified within
    18          this class on the assessment roll with a taxable status date  of
    19          January  5,  2008  and the owner of such land has entered into a
    20          recorded agreement with  a  governmental  entity  on  or  before
    21          December  31,  2008 requiring construction of housing affordable
    22          to persons or families of low  income  in  accordance  with  the
    23          provisions  of  the private housing finance law. Notwithstanding
    24          the foregoing, such vacant land shall be classified according to
    25          its use on the assessment roll with a taxable status date  imme-
    26          diately   following   commencement   of  construction,  provided
    27          further, that construction pursuant  to  an  approved  plan  for
    28          affordable  housing  shall  commence  no later than December 31,
    29          2010; and (e) all vacant land located within a special assessing
    30          unit which is not a city, provided that such vacant  land  which
    31          is  not  zoned residential must be situated immediately adjacent
    32          to real property defined in subparagraph (a), (b) or (c) of this
    33          paragraph and be owned by the same person or persons who own the
    34          real property defined in such subparagraph immediately prior  to
    35          and since January 1, 2003;
    36    Class  two:  [all other] residential real property held in cooperative
    37          or condominium form of ownership  which  is  not  designated  as
    38          class  one[,  except hotels and motels and other similar commer-
    39          cial property];
    40    Class three: utility real property  and  property  subject  to  former
    41          section four hundred seventy of this chapter;
    42    Class  four:  all other real property which is not designated as class
    43          one, class two, [or] class three[.], or class five;
    44    Class five: all other residential real property which  is  not  desig-
    45          nated  as  class one, except hotels and motels and other similar
    46          commercial property, or class two.
    47    § 2. The opening paragraph of subdivision 2 of  section  1805  of  the
    48  real property tax law, as amended by chapter 586 of the laws of 1992, is
    49  amended to read as follows:
    50    The assessment roll of a special assessing unit wholly contained with-
    51  in  a city shall identify those parcels classified in class two or class
    52  five which have fewer than eleven residential units. The assessor of any
    53  such special assessing unit shall not increase  the  assessment  of  any
    54  parcel  so  identified  in  any  one  year,  as measured from the actual
    55  assessment on the previous year's assessment roll, by  more  than  eight
    56  percent  and  shall  not  increase  such  assessment by more than thirty

        S. 3888                             3
     1  percent in any five-year period. The first such five-year  period  shall
     2  be  measured  from the individual assessment appearing on the assessment
     3  roll completed in nineteen hundred eighty-one  provided  that,  if  such
     4  parcel would not have been subject to the provisions of this subdivision
     5  in nineteen hundred eighty-one had this subdivision then been in effect,
     6  the  first  such  five-year period shall be measured from the first year
     7  after nineteen hundred eighty-one in which this subdivision  applied  to
     8  such  parcel  or  would have applied to such parcel had this subdivision
     9  been in effect in such year.
    10    § 3. Subdivision 6 of section 1805 of the real property  tax  law,  as
    11  added by chapter 711 of the laws of 2005, is amended to read as follows:
    12    6.  Notwithstanding  any  provision  of  law  to  the contrary, in any
    13  special assessing unit wholly contained within a  city,  beginning  with
    14  the  assessment  roll completed in two thousand five and for each subse-
    15  quent assessment roll, the assessor shall not increase the assessment of
    16  any existing property classified in class two or  class  five  that  has
    17  fewer  than  eleven  residential  units, with respect to any increase in
    18  value attributable to additions to or improvements of such property that
    19  were not reflected on the assessment roll for a previous year,  by  more
    20  than one-third of the amount that such assessment would increase, in the
    21  absence  of  this  subdivision,  with  respect  to any increase in value
    22  attributable to additions to or improvements of such property that  were
    23  not  reflected on the assessment roll for a previous year. Notwithstand-
    24  ing the provisions of subdivision five of this section, the remainder of
    25  the increase in value attributable to  such  additions  or  improvements
    26  that were not reflected on the assessment roll for a previous year shall
    27  be  subject  to the limitations on increases provided in subdivision two
    28  of this section. This subdivision shall not apply to the construction of
    29  a new building or structure. This subdivision shall not apply where,  as
    30  a  result  of such additions to or improvements of the existing property
    31  classified in class five, there are more than ten residential  units  in
    32  such property.
    33    § 4. Paragraph (f) of subdivision 1 of section 467-a of the real prop-
    34  erty tax law, as added by chapter 273 of the laws of 1996, is amended to
    35  read as follows:
    36    (f)  "Property"  means real property designated as class two, pursuant
    37  to section eighteen hundred two of this chapter[, held  in  the  cooper-
    38  ative or condominium form of ownership].
    39    § 5. Subdivision 7 of section 499-aaa of the real property tax law, as
    40  added by chapter 461 of the laws of 2008, is amended to read as follows:
    41    7.  "Eligible  building" shall mean a class one, class two [or], class
    42  four or class five real property,  as  defined  in  subdivision  one  of
    43  section  eighteen  hundred  two  of  this chapter, located within a city
    44  having a population of one million or more persons. No building shall be
    45  eligible for more than one tax abatement pursuant to this title.
    46    § 6. Subdivision 7 of section 499-aaaa of the real property  tax  law,
    47  as  added  by  chapter  473  of  the laws of 2008, is amended to read as
    48  follows:
    49    7. "Eligible building" shall mean a class one, class two  [or],  class
    50  four  or  class  five  real  property,  as defined in subdivision one of
    51  section eighteen hundred two of this  chapter,  located  within  a  city
    52  having a population of one million or more persons. No building shall be
    53  eligible for more than one tax abatement pursuant to this title.
    54    § 7. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 3 of section 522 of the real proper-
    55  ty  tax  law, as added by chapter 714 of the laws of 1982, is amended to
    56  read as follows:

        S. 3888                             4
     1    (b) in a  special  assessing  unit,  the  determination,  pursuant  to
     2  section  eighteen  hundred two of this chapter, of whether real property
     3  is included in class one, two, three [or], four or five.
     4    §  8. Subdivision 10 of section 523-b of the real property tax law, as
     5  added by chapter 593 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
     6    10. On or before April first, each year the commission shall  mail  to
     7  each  applicant,  who has filed an application for the correction of the
     8  assessment, a notice of the commission's determination  of  such  appli-
     9  cant's  assessment.  Such  notice shall also contain the statement as to
    10  the final determination of the assessment review commission, or a state-
    11  ment that the commission has not yet made  a  determination  as  to  the
    12  final  assessed valuation which shall be made as soon as the petitioners
    13  application is reviewed or heard. If the applicants property is a  prop-
    14  erty  defined in subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of this
    15  chapter as "Class 1", the commissions determination  shall  contain  the
    16  statement:  "If  you  are  dissatisfied  with  the  determination of the
    17  Assessment Review Commission and you are the owner  of  a  one,  two  or
    18  three family residential structure or residential real property not more
    19  than  three  stories  in  height  held in condominium form of ownership,
    20  provided that no dwelling unit therein previously was on  an  assessment
    21  roll as a dwelling unit in other than condominium form of ownership, and
    22  you  reside  at  such  residence,  you  may seek judicial review of your
    23  assessment either under title one of article seven of the real  property
    24  tax  law  or  under small claims assessment review law provided by title
    25  one-A of article seven of the real property tax law." Such notice  shall
    26  also  state  [that]  the last date to file petitions for judicial review
    27  and the location where small claims assessment review petitions  may  be
    28  obtained.
    29    Each  applicant that has filed an application of a property as defined
    30  in subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of  this  chapter  as
    31  "Class  2",  "Class  3"  [or],  "Class  4" or "Class 5", shall receive a
    32  notice as to the final determination of the assessment review commission
    33  or a statement that the commission has not yet made a  determination  as
    34  to the final assessed valuation which shall be made as soon as the peti-
    35  tioners application is reviewed or heard. Such applicants determinations
    36  shall  contain the statement: "If you are dissatisfied with the determi-
    37  nation of the Assessment Review Commission you may seek judicial  review
    38  of your assessment under title one of article seven of the real property
    39  tax  law."  Such notice shall also state the last date to file petitions
    40  for judicial review. A final determination when rendered  shall  contain
    41  the  same  statement.  Failure to mail any such notice or failure of the
    42  applicant to receive the same shall  not  affect  the  validity  of  the
    43  assessment.
    44    § 9. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 3 of section 701 of the real proper-
    45  ty  tax  law, as added by chapter 714 of the laws of 1982, is amended to
    46  read as follows:
    47    (b) In a  special  assessing  unit,  the  determination,  pursuant  to
    48  section  eighteen  hundred two of this chapter, of whether real property
    49  is included in class one, two, three [or], four or five.
    50    § 10. Subparagraph 2 of paragraph (a) of subdivision 3 of section  720
    51  of  the  real property tax law, as amended by chapter 679 of the laws of
    52  1986, is amended to read as follows:
    53    (2) "Major type of property" in special assessing units,  for  assess-
    54  ments  on  rolls completed after December thirty-first, nineteen hundred
    55  eighty-one, shall mean classes one, two, three [and], four and  five  as

        S. 3888                             5
     1  defined in subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of this chap-
     2  ter.
     3    §  11.  Subdivisions e and f of section 11-208.1 of the administrative
     4  code of the city of New York, subdivision e  as  amended  by  local  law
     5  number 41 of the city of New York for the year 1986 and subdivision f as
     6  amended  by  chapter  385  of  the  laws of 2006, are amended to read as
     7  follows:
     8    e. As used in this section, the term "income-producing property" means
     9  property owned for the purpose of securing an income from  the  property
    10  itself,  but  shall not include property with an assessed value of forty
    11  thousand dollars or less, or  residential  property  containing  ten  or
    12  fewer  dwelling  units  or property classified in class one [or], two or
    13  five as defined in  article  eighteen  of  the  real  property  tax  law
    14  containing six or fewer dwelling units and one retail store.
    15    f.  Except  in  accordance  with proper judicial order or as otherwise
    16  provided by law, it shall be unlawful for the commissioner, any  officer
    17  or  employee  of  the  department,  the  president  or a commissioner or
    18  employee of the tax commission, any person engaged or  retained  by  the
    19  department  or  the  tax commission on an independent contract basis, or
    20  any person, who, pursuant to this section, is permitted to  inspect  any
    21  income and expense statement or to whom a copy, an abstract or a portion
    22  of  any  such  statement  is  furnished, to divulge or make known in any
    23  manner except as provided in this  subdivision,  the  amount  of  income
    24  and/or  expense  or  any  particulars set forth or disclosed in any such
    25  statement required under this section. The commissioner,  the  president
    26  of the tax commission, or any commissioner or officer or employee of the
    27  department or the tax commission charged with the custody of such state-
    28  ments  shall not be required to produce any income and expense statement
    29  or evidence of anything contained in them in any action or proceeding in
    30  any court, except on behalf of the department  or  the  tax  commission.
    31  Nothing  herein  shall be construed to prohibit the delivery to an owner
    32  or his or her duly authorized representative of a certified copy of  any
    33  statement  filed  by  such owner pursuant to this section or to prohibit
    34  the publication of statistics so classified as to prevent the  identifi-
    35  cation  of  particular statements and the items thereof, or making known
    36  aggregate income and expense information disclosed with respect to prop-
    37  erty classified as class four as defined in article eighteen of the real
    38  property tax law without identifying information about individual  leas-
    39  es,  or  making  known  a range as determined by the commissioner within
    40  which the income and expenses of a property classified as class  two  or
    41  class  five falls, or the inspection by the legal representatives of the
    42  department or of the tax commission of the statement of  any  owner  who
    43  shall  bring  an  action to correct the assessment. Any violation of the
    44  provisions of this subdivision shall be punished by a fine not exceeding
    45  one thousand dollars or by imprisonment not exceeding one year, or both,
    46  at the discretion of the court, and if the offender  be  an  officer  or
    47  employee  of the department or the tax commission, the offender shall be
    48  dismissed from office.
    49    § 12. Subdivisions a, a-1, a-2, a-3, a-4 and a-5 of section 11-319  of
    50  the  administrative  code  of the city of New York, subdivisions a, a-1,
    51  a-2 and a-3 as amended and subdivision a-5 as added by local law  number
    52  15  of  the  city  of  New York for the year 2011 and subdivision a-4 as
    53  amended by local law number 4 of the city of New York for the year 2017,
    54  are amended to read as follows:
    55    a. A tax lien or tax liens on a  property  or  any  component  of  the
    56  amount thereof may be sold by the city as authorized by subdivision b of

        S. 3888                             6
     1  this section, when such tax lien or tax liens shall have remained unpaid
     2  in  whole or in part for one year, provided, however, that a tax lien or
     3  tax liens on any class one property or [on] class two property [that  is
     4  a  residential  condominium or residential cooperative], as such classes
     5  of property are defined in subdivision one of section  eighteen  hundred
     6  two  of the real property tax law, may be sold by the city only when the
     7  real property tax component of such tax lien or  tax  liens  shall  have
     8  remained  unpaid  in whole or in part for three years or, in the case of
     9  any class [two] five residential property owned by a  company  organized
    10  pursuant to article XI of the state private housing finance law [that is
    11  not  a  residential  condominium  or a residential cooperative], as such
    12  class of property is defined in  subdivision  one  of  section  eighteen
    13  hundred  two  of the real property tax law, for two years, and equals or
    14  exceeds the sum of five thousand dollars or, in the  case  of  abandoned
    15  class  one  property [or], abandoned class two property [that is a resi-
    16  dential condominium or residential cooperative],  for  eighteen  months,
    17  and  after  such  sale,  shall be transferred, in the manner provided by
    18  this chapter, and provided, further, however, that (i) the real property
    19  tax component of such tax lien may not be sold pursuant to this subdivi-
    20  sion on any residential real property in class one that is receiving  an
    21  exemption  pursuant  to  section  11-245.3 or 11-245.4 of this title, or
    22  pursuant to section four hundred fifty-eight of the  real  property  tax
    23  law  with  respect  to real property purchased with payments received as
    24  prisoner of war compensation  from  the  United  States  government,  or
    25  pursuant  to  paragraph  (b)  or  (c) of subdivision two of section four
    26  hundred fifty-eight-a of the real property tax law, or where  the  owner
    27  of  such residential real property in class one is receiving benefits in
    28  accordance with department of finance memorandum 05-3, or any  successor
    29  memorandum thereto, relating to active duty military personnel, or where
    30  the  owner  of  such  residential  real  property  in class one has been
    31  allowed a credit pursuant to subsection (e) of section six  hundred  six
    32  of  the  tax  law  for  the calendar year in which the date of the first
    33  publication, pursuant to subdivision a of section 11-320 of  this  chap-
    34  ter,  of the notice of sale, occurs or for the calendar year immediately
    35  preceding such date and (ii) the sewer rents component, sewer surcharges
    36  component or water rents component of such tax  lien  may  not  be  sold
    37  pursuant to this subdivision on any one family residential real property
    38  in  class one or on any two or three family residential real property in
    39  class one that is receiving an exemption pursuant to section 11-245.3 or
    40  11-245.4 of this title, or pursuant to section four hundred  fifty-eight
    41  of  the  real  property  tax law with respect to real property purchased
    42  with payments received as prisoner of war compensation from  the  United
    43  States  government,  or  pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of subdivision
    44  two of section four hundred fifty-eight-a of the real property tax  law,
    45  or  where the owner of any two or three family residential real property
    46  in class one is receiving benefits  in  accordance  with  department  of
    47  finance  memorandum  05-3, or any successor memorandum thereto, relating
    48  to active duty military personnel, or where the  owner  of  any  two  or
    49  three  family  residential real property in class one has been allowed a
    50  credit pursuant to subsection (e) of section six hundred six of the  tax
    51  law  for  the  calendar year in which the date of the first publication,
    52  pursuant to subdivision a of section 11-320  of  this  chapter,  of  the
    53  notice  of  sale,  occurs or for the calendar year immediately preceding
    54  such date. A tax lien or tax liens  on  any  property  classified  as  a
    55  [class  two  property, except a class two property that is a residential
    56  condominium or residential cooperative, or a class two residential prop-

        S. 3888                             7

     1  erty owned by a company organized pursuant to article XI  of  the  state
     2  private  housing  finance law that is not a residential condominium or a
     3  residential cooperative, or] class three property, or a class five prop-
     4  erty  owned  by  a company organized pursuant to article XI of the state
     5  private housing finance law as such classes of property are  defined  in
     6  subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of the real property tax
     7  law,  shall  not  be  sold by the city unless such tax lien or tax liens
     8  include a real property tax component as of the date of the first publi-
     9  cation, pursuant to subdivision a of section 11-320 of this chapter,  of
    10  the notice of sale. Notwithstanding any provision of this subdivision to
    11  the contrary, any such tax lien or tax liens that remain unpaid in whole
    12  or  in  part  after such date may be sold regardless of whether such tax
    13  lien or tax liens include a real property tax component. A tax  lien  or
    14  tax  liens  on  a  property classified as a class four property, as such
    15  class of property is defined in  subdivision  one  of  section  eighteen
    16  hundred  two of the real property tax law, shall not be sold by the city
    17  unless such tax lien or tax liens include a real property tax  component
    18  or  sewer  rents  component or sewer surcharges component or water rents
    19  component or emergency repair charges component,  where  such  emergency
    20  repair  charges  accrued on or after January first, two thousand six and
    21  are made a lien pursuant to section 27-2144 of this code, as of the date
    22  of the first publication, pursuant to subdivision a of section 11-320 of
    23  this chapter, of the notice of sale, provided,  however,  that  any  tax
    24  lien or tax liens that remain unpaid in whole or in part after such date
    25  may  be  sold regardless of whether such tax lien or tax liens include a
    26  real property tax component, sewer  rents  component,  sewer  surcharges
    27  component,  water rents component or emergency repair charges component.
    28  For purposes of this subdivision, the words "real  property  tax"  shall
    29  not  include  an  assessment or charge upon property imposed pursuant to
    30  section 25-411 of [the administrative] this code. A sale of a  tax  lien
    31  or  tax liens shall include, in addition to such lien or liens that have
    32  remained unpaid in whole or in part for one year, or, in the case of any
    33  class one property or class two property [that is a  residential  condo-
    34  minium or residential cooperative], when the real property tax component
    35  of  such lien or liens has remained unpaid in whole or in part for three
    36  years, or, in the case of any  class  [two]  five  residential  property
    37  owned by a company organized pursuant to article XI of the state private
    38  housing finance law [that is not a residential condominium or a residen-
    39  tial  cooperative], when the real property tax component of such lien or
    40  liens has remained unpaid in whole or in part for two years, and  equals
    41  or  exceeds  the  sum  of five thousand dollars, any taxes, assessments,
    42  sewer rents, sewer surcharges, water rents, any other charges  that  are
    43  made  a lien subject to the provisions of this chapter, the costs of any
    44  advertisements and notices given pursuant to  this  chapter,  any  other
    45  charges that are due and payable, a surcharge pursuant to section 11-332
    46  of this chapter, and interest and penalties thereon or such component of
    47  the  amount  thereof  as  shall  be  determined  by  the commissioner of
    48  finance. The commissioner  of  finance  may  promulgate  rules  defining
    49  "abandoned" property, as such term is used in this subdivision.
    50    a-1. A subsequent tax lien or tax liens on a property or any component
    51  of  the amount thereof may be sold by the city pursuant to this chapter,
    52  provided, however, that notwithstanding any provision in this chapter to
    53  the contrary, such tax lien or tax  liens  may  be  sold  regardless  of
    54  whether  such  tax lien or tax liens have remained unpaid in whole or in
    55  part for one year and, notwithstanding any provision in this chapter  to
    56  the contrary, in the case of any class one property or class two proper-

        S. 3888                             8
     1  ty  [that  is  a residential condominium or residential cooperative] or,
     2  beginning January first, two thousand twelve, in the case of  any  class
     3  [two] five residential property owned by a company organized pursuant to
     4  article XI of the state private housing finance law [that is not a resi-
     5  dential  condominium or a residential cooperative], such tax lien or tax
     6  liens may be sold if the real property tax component of such tax lien or
     7  tax liens has remained unpaid in whole or in  part  for  one  year,  and
     8  provided,  further, however, that (i) the real property tax component of
     9  such tax lien may not be sold pursuant to this subdivision on any  resi-
    10  dential real property in class one that is receiving an exemption pursu-
    11  ant  to  section  11-245.3  or  11-245.4  of  this title, or pursuant to
    12  section four hundred fifty-eight of  the  real  property  tax  law  with
    13  respect to real property purchased with payments received as prisoner of
    14  war compensation from the United States government, or pursuant to para-
    15  graph   (b)   or   (c)  of  subdivision  two  of  section  four  hundred
    16  fifty-eight-a of the real property tax law, or where the owner  of  such
    17  residential  real property in class one is receiving benefits in accord-
    18  ance with department of finance memorandum 05-3, or any successor  memo-
    19  randum thereto, relating to active duty military personnel, or where the
    20  owner  of such residential real property in class one has been allowed a
    21  credit pursuant to subsection (e) of section six hundred six of the  tax
    22  law  for  the  calendar year in which the date of the first publication,
    23  pursuant to subdivision a of section 11-320  of  this  chapter,  of  the
    24  notice  of  sale,  occurs or for the calendar year immediately preceding
    25  such date and (ii) the sewer rents component, sewer surcharges component
    26  or water rents component of such tax lien may not be  sold  pursuant  to
    27  this  subdivision  on  any one family residential real property in class
    28  one or on any two or three family residential real property in class one
    29  that is receiving an exemption pursuant to section 11-245.3 or  11-245.4
    30  of  this  title,  or pursuant to section four hundred fifty-eight of the
    31  real property tax law with  respect  to  real  property  purchased  with
    32  payments received as prisoner of war compensation from the United States
    33  government,  or  pursuant  to paragraph (b) or (c) of subdivision two of
    34  section four hundred fifty-eight-a of the  real  property  tax  law,  or
    35  where  the owner of any two or three family residential real property in
    36  class one is receiving benefits in accordance with department of finance
    37  memorandum 05-3, or any successor memorandum thereto, relating to active
    38  duty military personnel, or where the owner of any two or  three  family
    39  residential  real property in class one has been allowed a credit pursu-
    40  ant to subsection (e) of section six hundred six of the tax law for  the
    41  calendar  year  in  which the date of the first publication, pursuant to
    42  subdivision a of section 11-320 of this chapter, of the notice of  sale,
    43  occurs  or  for  the  calendar year immediately preceding such date. For
    44  purposes of this subdivision, the  term  "subsequent  tax  lien  or  tax
    45  liens" shall mean any tax lien or tax liens on property that become such
    46  on  or after the date of sale of any tax lien or tax liens on such prop-
    47  erty that have been sold pursuant to this  chapter,  provided  that  the
    48  prior  tax  lien  or tax liens remain unpaid as of the date of the first
    49  publication, pursuant to subdivision a of section 11-320 of  this  chap-
    50  ter,  of  the  notice of sale of the subsequent tax lien or tax liens. A
    51  subsequent tax lien or tax liens on any property classified as a  [class
    52  two  property,  except a class two property that is a residential condo-
    53  minium or residential cooperative, or a class two  residential  property
    54  owned by a company organized pursuant to article XI of the state private
    55  housing  finance law that is not a residential condominium or a residen-
    56  tial cooperative, or]class three property,  or  a  class  five  property

        S. 3888                             9
     1  owned by a company organized pursuant to article XI of the state private
     2  housing finance law, as such classes of property are defined in subdivi-
     3  sion  one  of section eighteen hundred two of the real property tax law,
     4  shall  not be sold by the city unless such tax lien or tax liens include
     5  a real property tax component as of the date of the  first  publication,
     6  pursuant  to  subdivision  a  of  section 11-320 of this chapter, of the
     7  notice of sale. Notwithstanding any provision of this subdivision to the
     8  contrary, any such tax lien or tax liens that remain unpaid in whole  or
     9  in  part after such date may be sold regardless of whether such tax lien
    10  or tax liens include a real property tax  component.  A  subsequent  tax
    11  lien  or tax liens on a property classified as a class four property, as
    12  such class of property is defined in subdivision one of section eighteen
    13  hundred two of the real property tax law, shall not be sold by the  city
    14  unless  such tax lien or tax liens include a real property tax component
    15  or sewer rents component or sewer surcharges component  or  water  rents
    16  component  or  emergency  repair charges component, where such emergency
    17  repair charges accrued on or after January first, two thousand  six  and
    18  are made a lien pursuant to section 27-2144 of this code, as of the date
    19  of the first publication, pursuant to subdivision a of section 11-320 of
    20  this  chapter,  of  the  notice of sale, provided, however, that any tax
    21  lien or tax liens that remain unpaid in whole or in part after such date
    22  may be sold regardless of whether such tax lien or tax liens  include  a
    23  real  property  tax  component,  sewer rents component, sewer surcharges
    24  component, water rents component or emergency repair charges  component.
    25  For  purposes  of  this subdivision, the words "real property tax" shall
    26  not include an assessment or charge upon property  imposed  pursuant  to
    27  section 25-411 of [the administrative] this code. Nothing in this subdi-
    28  vision  shall  be deemed to limit the rights conferred by section 11-332
    29  of this chapter on the holder of a tax lien certificate with respect  to
    30  a subsequent tax lien.
    31    a-2.  In  addition to any sale authorized pursuant to subdivision a or
    32  subdivision a-1 of this section and  notwithstanding  any  provision  of
    33  this  chapter to the contrary, beginning on December first, two thousand
    34  seven, the water rents, sewer rents and sewer surcharges  components  of
    35  any  tax  lien  on  any class of real property, as such real property is
    36  classified in subdivision one of section eighteen  hundred  two  of  the
    37  real property tax law, may be sold by the city pursuant to this chapter,
    38  where  such  water  rents,  sewer rents or sewer surcharges component of
    39  such tax lien, as of the date of  the  first  publication,  pursuant  to
    40  subdivision  a of section 11-320 of this chapter, of the notice of sale:
    41  (i) shall have remained unpaid in whole or in part for one year and (ii)
    42  equals or exceeds the sum of one thousand dollars or, beginning on March
    43  first, two thousand eleven, in the case of any two or three family resi-
    44  dential real property in class one, for one year, and equals or  exceeds
    45  the  sum  of  two  thousand dollars, or, beginning on January first, two
    46  thousand twelve, in the case of any class [two] five residential proper-
    47  ty owned by a company organized pursuant to  article  XI  of  the  state
    48  private  housing finance law [that is not a residential condominium or a
    49  residential cooperative], as such class of property is defined in subdi-
    50  vision one of section eighteen hundred two of the real property tax law,
    51  for two years, and equals or exceeds the sum of five  thousand  dollars;
    52  provided,   however,  that  such  water  rents,  sewer  rents  or  sewer
    53  surcharges component of such tax lien may not be sold pursuant  to  this
    54  subdivision  on any one family residential real property in class one or
    55  on any two or three family residential real property in class  one  that
    56  is  receiving  an  exemption pursuant to section 11-245.3 or 11-245.4 of

        S. 3888                            10
     1  this title, or pursuant to section four hundred fifty-eight of the  real
     2  property  tax  law with respect to real property purchased with payments
     3  received as prisoner of war compensation from the United States  govern-
     4  ment,  or pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of subdivision two of section
     5  four hundred fifty-eight-a of the real property tax law,  or  where  the
     6  owner  of any two or three family residential real property in class one
     7  is receiving benefits in accordance with department of finance  memoran-
     8  dum  05-3,  or any successor memorandum thereto, relating to active duty
     9  military personnel, or where the owner of any two or three family  resi-
    10  dential real property in class one has been allowed a credit pursuant to
    11  subsection  (e) of section six hundred six of the tax law for the calen-
    12  dar year in which the date of the first publication, pursuant to  subdi-
    13  vision  a  of  section  11-320  of  this chapter, of the notice of sale,
    14  occurs or for the calendar year immediately preceding such date.   After
    15  such  sale, any such water rents, sewer rents or sewer surcharges compo-
    16  nent of such tax lien may be transferred in the manner provided by  this
    17  chapter.
    18    a-3.  In  addition to any sale authorized pursuant to subdivision a or
    19  subdivision a-1 of this section and  notwithstanding  any  provision  of
    20  this  chapter to the contrary, beginning on December first, two thousand
    21  seven, a subsequent tax lien on any class of real property, as such real
    22  property is classified in subdivision one of  section  eighteen  hundred
    23  two  of  the  real property tax law, may be sold by the city pursuant to
    24  this chapter, regardless of whether such subsequent  tax  lien,  or  any
    25  component  of the amount thereof, shall have remained unpaid in whole or
    26  in part for one year, and regardless  of  whether  such  subsequent  tax
    27  lien,  or any component of the amount thereof, equals or exceeds the sum
    28  of one thousand dollars or beginning on March first, two thousand  elev-
    29  en,  in the case of any two or three family residential real property in
    30  class one, a subsequent tax lien on such property may  be  sold  by  the
    31  city pursuant to this chapter, regardless of whether such subsequent tax
    32  lien, or any component of the amount thereof, shall have remained unpaid
    33  in  whole or in part for one year, and regardless of whether such subse-
    34  quent tax lien, or any  component  of  the  amount  thereof,  equals  or
    35  exceeds the sum of two thousand dollars, or, beginning on January first,
    36  two  thousand  twelve,  in  the case of any class [two] five residential
    37  property owned by a company organized pursuant  to  article  XI  of  the
    38  state private housing finance law [that is not a residential condominium
    39  or  a  residential cooperative], as such class of property is defined in
    40  subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of the real property tax
    41  law, a subsequent tax lien on such property may  be  sold  by  the  city
    42  pursuant  to  this  chapter,  regardless  of whether such subsequent tax
    43  lien, or any component of the amount thereof, shall have remained unpaid
    44  in whole or in part for two years, and regardless of whether such subse-
    45  quent tax lien, or any  component  of  the  amount  thereof,  equals  or
    46  exceeds  the  sum of five thousand dollars; provided, however, that such
    47  subsequent tax lien may not be sold pursuant to this subdivision on  any
    48  one family residential real property in class one or on any two or three
    49  family  residential  real  property  in  class  one that is receiving an
    50  exemption pursuant to section 11-245.3 or 11-245.4  of  this  title,  or
    51  pursuant  to  section  four hundred fifty-eight of the real property tax
    52  law with respect to real property purchased with  payments  received  as
    53  prisoner  of  war  compensation  from  the  United States government, or
    54  pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of  subdivision  two  of  section  four
    55  hundred  fifty-eight-a  of the real property tax law, or where the owner
    56  of any two or three family residential real property  in  class  one  is

        S. 3888                            11
     1  receiving  benefits  in accordance with department of finance memorandum
     2  05-3, or any successor memorandum thereto, relating to active duty mili-
     3  tary personnel, or where the owner of any two or three  family  residen-
     4  tial  real  property  in class one has been allowed a credit pursuant to
     5  subsection (e) of section six hundred six of the tax law for the  calen-
     6  dar  year in which the date of the first publication, pursuant to subdi-
     7  vision a of section 11-320 of this  chapter,  of  the  notice  of  sale,
     8  occurs  or for the calendar year immediately preceding such date.  After
     9  such sale, any such subsequent tax lien, or any component of the  amount
    10  thereof,  may be transferred in the manner provided by this chapter. For
    11  purposes of this subdivision, the term "subsequent tax lien" shall  mean
    12  the  water  rents,  sewer rents or sewer surcharges component of any tax
    13  lien on property that becomes such on or after the date of sale  of  any
    14  water  rents,  sewer rents or sewer surcharges component of any tax lien
    15  on such property that has been sold pursuant to this  chapter,  provided
    16  that  the  prior  tax  lien  remains  unpaid as of the date of the first
    17  publication, pursuant to subdivision a of section 11-320 of  this  chap-
    18  ter,  of  the notice of sale of the subsequent tax lien. Nothing in this
    19  subdivision shall be deemed to limit the  rights  conferred  by  section
    20  11-332  of  this  chapter  on  the holder of a tax lien certificate with
    21  respect to a subsequent tax lien.
    22    a-4. In addition to any sale authorized  pursuant  to  subdivision  a,
    23  a-1,  a-2  or  a-3  of this section and notwithstanding any provision of
    24  this chapter to the contrary, beginning on  March  first,  two  thousand
    25  eleven,  the  emergency repair charges component or alternative enforce-
    26  ment expenses and fees component, where such  emergency  repair  charges
    27  accrued  on or after January first, two thousand six and are made a lien
    28  pursuant to section 27-2144 of this  code,  or  where  such  alternative
    29  enforcement  expenses  and  fees  are  made  a  lien pursuant to section
    30  27-2153 of this code, of any tax lien on any class of real property,  as
    31  such  real  property  is  defined in subdivision one of section eighteen
    32  hundred two of the real property tax law, may be sold by the city pursu-
    33  ant to this chapter, where such emergency repair  charges  component  or
    34  alternative enforcement expenses and fees component of such tax lien, as
    35  of  the  date  of  the  first  publication, pursuant to subdivision a of
    36  section 11-320 of this chapter, of the notice of sale:  (i)  shall  have
    37  remained  unpaid  in  whole  or in part for one year, and (ii) equals or
    38  exceeds the sum of one thousand dollars or, beginning on January  first,
    39  two  thousand  twelve,  in  the case of any class [two] five residential
    40  property owned by a company organized pursuant  to  article  XI  of  the
    41  state private housing finance law [that is not a residential condominium
    42  or  a  residential cooperative], as such class of property is defined in
    43  subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of the real property tax
    44  law, for two years, and equals or  exceeds  the  sum  of  five  thousand
    45  dollars; provided, however, that such emergency repair charges component
    46  or  alternative enforcement expenses and fees component of such tax lien
    47  may only be sold pursuant to this subdivision on any one, two  or  three
    48  family  residential  real  property in class one, where such one, two or
    49  three family residential property in class one is not the primary  resi-
    50  dence  of  the owner. After such sale, any such emergency repair charges
    51  component or alternative enforcement expenses and fees component of such
    52  tax lien may be transferred in the manner provided by this chapter.
    53    a-5. In addition to any sale authorized  pursuant  to  subdivision  a,
    54  a-1,  a-2  or  a-3  of this section and notwithstanding any provision of
    55  this chapter to the contrary, beginning on  March  first,  two  thousand
    56  eleven,  a  subsequent tax lien on any class of real property, or begin-

        S. 3888                            12
     1  ning on January first, two thousand twelve in  the  case  of  any  class
     2  [two] five residential property owned by a company organized pursuant to
     3  article XI of the state private housing finance law [that is not a resi-
     4  dential condominium or a residential cooperative], a subsequent tax lien
     5  on  such  property,  may  be  sold by the city pursuant to this chapter,
     6  regardless of the length of time such subsequent tax lien, or any compo-
     7  nent of the amount thereof, shall have remained unpaid,  and  regardless
     8  of  the  amount  of  such subsequent tax lien. After such sale, any such
     9  subsequent tax lien, or any component of  the  amount  thereof,  may  be
    10  transferred in the manner provided by this chapter. For purposes of this
    11  subdivision,  the  term  "subsequent  tax lien" shall mean the emergency
    12  repair charges component or alternative enforcement  expenses  and  fees
    13  component, where such emergency repair charges accrued on or after Janu-
    14  ary  first,  two  thousand  six  and are made a lien pursuant to section
    15  27-2144 of this code, or where such alternative enforcement expenses and
    16  fees are made a lien pursuant to section 27-2153 of this  code,  of  any
    17  tax  lien  on property that becomes such on or after the date of sale of
    18  any  emergency  repair  charges  component  or  alternative  enforcement
    19  expenses  and  fees component, of any tax lien on such property that has
    20  been sold pursuant to this chapter, provided that  the  prior  tax  lien
    21  remains  unpaid  as  of  the  date of the first publication, pursuant to
    22  subdivision a of section 11-320 of this chapter, of the notice  of  sale
    23  of  the subsequent tax lien. Nothing in this subdivision shall be deemed
    24  to limit the rights conferred by section 11-332 of this chapter  on  the
    25  holder of a tax lien certificate with respect to a subsequent tax lien.
    26    §  13.  Subparagraph  (i) of paragraph 2 of subdivision b and subpara-
    27  graph (ii) of paragraph 1 of subdivision h  of  section  11-320  of  the
    28  administrative  code  of the city of New York, subparagraph (i) of para-
    29  graph 2 of subdivision b as amended by local law number 147 of the  city
    30  of  New  York  for the year 2013 and subparagraph (ii) of paragraph 1 of
    31  subdivision h as added by local law number 15 of the city  of  New  York
    32  for the year 2011, are amended to read as follows:
    33    (i)  Such  notices  shall  also  include, with respect to any property
    34  owner in class one [or], class two or class five,  as  such  classes  of
    35  property  are defined in subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two
    36  of the real property tax law, an exemption  eligibility  checklist.  The
    37  exemption  eligibility  checklist shall also be posted on the website of
    38  the department  no  later  than  the  first  business  day  after  March
    39  fifteenth of every year prior to the date of sale, and shall continue to
    40  be  posted  on  such  website  until ten days prior to the date of sale.
    41  Within ten business days of receipt of a completed exemption eligibility
    42  checklist from such property owner, provided that  such  receipt  occurs
    43  prior  to  the  date  of sale of any tax lien or tax liens on his or her
    44  property, the department of  finance  shall  review  such  checklist  to
    45  determine,  based  on  the  information  provided by the property owner,
    46  whether such property owner could be eligible for any exemption,  credit
    47  or  other benefit that would entitle them to be excluded from a tax lien
    48  sale and, if the department determines that such property owner could be
    49  eligible for any such exemption, credit or  other  benefit,  shall  mail
    50  such property owner an application for the appropriate exemption, credit
    51  or  other  benefit.  If,  within  twenty  business  days of the date the
    52  department mailed such application, the department has  not  received  a
    53  completed  application  from  such  property owner, the department shall
    54  mail such property owner a second application, and shall  telephone  the
    55  property  owner, if the property owner has included his or her telephone
    56  number on the exemption eligibility checklist.

        S. 3888                            13
     1    (ii) all class [two] five residential  property  owned  by  a  company
     2  organized  pursuant  to  article XI of the state private housing finance
     3  law [that is not a residential condominium or a residential cooperative]
     4  on which any tax lien has been sold pursuant to subdivision  a,  a-2  or
     5  a-4 of section 11-319 of this title.
     6    §  14. Subdivision (a) of section 11-354 of the administrative code of
     7  the city of New York, as amended by local law number 37 of the  city  of
     8  New York for the year 1996, is amended to read as follows:
     9    (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law and notwithstanding any
    10  omission  to  hold  a tax lien sale, whenever any tax, assessment, sewer
    11  rent, sewer surcharge, water rent,  any  charge  that  is  made  a  lien
    12  subject to the provisions of this chapter or chapter four of this title,
    13  or  interest and penalties thereon, has been due and unpaid for a period
    14  of at least one year from the date on which the tax, assessment or other
    15  legal charge represented thereby became a lien, or in the  case  of  any
    16  class  one  property  or  any  class two property [that is a residential
    17  condominium or residential cooperative], as such classes of property are
    18  defined in subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of  the  real
    19  property  tax  law,  or  in  the case of a class five property that is a
    20  multiple dwelling owned by a company organized pursuant to article XI of
    21  the private housing finance law with the consent  and  approval  of  the
    22  department  of  housing preservation and development, for a period of at
    23  least three years from the date on which the tax,  assessment  or  other
    24  legal  charge became a lien, the city, as owner of a tax lien, may main-
    25  tain an action in the supreme court to foreclose such lien. Such  action
    26  shall  be governed by the procedures set forth in section 11-335 of this
    27  chapter; provided, however, that such parcel shall only be sold  to  the
    28  highest  responsible bidder. Such purchaser shall be deemed qualified as
    29  a responsible bidder pursuant to such criteria  as  are  established  in
    30  rules promulgated by the commissioner of finance after consultation with
    31  the commissioner of housing preservation and development.
    32    §  15.  Subdivision  3  and  the opening paragraph of subdivision 4 of
    33  section 11-401 of the administrative code  of  the  city  of  New  York,
    34  subdivision  3  as  added by local law number 37 of the city of New York
    35  for the year 1996 and the opening paragraph of subdivision 4 as  amended
    36  by  local  law number 152 of the city of New York for the year 2017, are
    37  amended to read as follows:
    38    3. "Class." Any class of real property defined in subdivision  one  of
    39  section  eighteen  hundred  two  of  the  real property tax law, and any
    40  subclassification of class two or class five real  property  where  such
    41  subclassification  is established by rule of the commissioner of finance
    42  promulgated pursuant to this subdivision.
    43    Any parcel of class one [or],  class two or class five  real  property
    44  that is subject to a tax lien or liens that result from an environmental
    45  control  board  judgment against the owner of such parcel for a building
    46  code violation with a lien or liens to value ratio, as determined by the
    47  commissioner of finance, equal to or greater  than  25  percent  or  any
    48  parcel  of class one or class two real property that is subject to a tax
    49  lien or liens with a lien or liens to value ratio, as determined by  the
    50  commissioner  of  finance,  equal to or greater than fifteen percent and
    51  that meets one of the following two criteria:
    52    § 16. Subdivisions a and b of section 11-401.1 of  the  administrative
    53  code  of  the  city  of New York, as added by local law number 37 of the
    54  city of New York for the year 1996, are amended to read as follows:
    55    a. The commissioner of finance shall, not less than sixty days preced-
    56  ing the date of the sale of a tax lien  or  tax  liens,  submit  to  the

        S. 3888                            14
     1  commissioner  of  housing  preservation and development a description by
     2  block and lot, or by such other identification as  the  commissioner  of
     3  finance  may  deem  appropriate, of any parcel of class one or class two
     4  real property on which there is a tax lien that may be foreclosed by the
     5  city.  The  commissioner  of  housing preservation and development shall
     6  determine, and direct the commissioner of finance,  not  less  than  ten
     7  days  preceding the date of the sale of a tax lien or tax liens, whether
     8  any such parcel is a distressed property as defined in subdivision  four
     9  of  section  11-401  of this chapter. Any tax lien on a parcel so deter-
    10  mined to be a distressed property shall not be included in such sale. In
    11  connection with a subsequent sale of  a  tax  lien  or  tax  liens,  the
    12  commissioner of finance may, not less than sixty days preceding the date
    13  of  the  sale,  resubmit to the commissioner of housing preservation and
    14  development a description by block and lot, or by such other identifica-
    15  tion as the commissioner of finance may deem appropriate, of any  parcel
    16  of class one [or], class two or class five real property that was previ-
    17  ously  determined to be a distressed property pursuant to this paragraph
    18  and on which there is a tax lien that may be included in such sale.  The
    19  commissioner  of  housing  preservation and development shall determine,
    20  and direct the commissioner of finance, not less than ten days preceding
    21  the date of the sale, whether such parcel remains a distressed property.
    22  If the commissioner of housing preservation and  development  determines
    23  that  the  parcel is not a distressed property, then the tax lien on the
    24  parcel may be included in the sale.
    25    b. The commissioner of housing preservation and development may  peri-
    26  odically  review  whether a parcel of class one [or], class two or class
    27  five real property that is subject to subdivision c of this  section  or
    28  subdivision  j  of section 11-412.1 of this chapter remains a distressed
    29  property. If the commissioner  determines  that  the  parcel  is  not  a
    30  distressed  property as defined in subdivision four of section 11-401 of
    31  this chapter, then the parcel shall not be subject to such subdivisions.
    32    § 17. Subdivision b of section 11-404 of the  administrative  code  of
    33  the  city  of New York, as amended by local law number 37 of the city of
    34  New York for the year 1996, is amended to read as follows:
    35    b. A tax lien on any class one property  or  any  class  two  property
    36  [that  is a residential condominium or residential cooperative], as such
    37  classes of property are defined in subdivision one of  section  eighteen
    38  hundred two of the real property tax law, and on any class five property
    39  that  is  a  multiple  dwelling owned by a company organized pursuant to
    40  article XI of the private housing  finance  law  with  the  consent  and
    41  approval  of  the  department  of  housing preservation and development,
    42  shall not be foreclosed in the manner provided  in  this  chapter  until
    43  such  tax  lien  has  been due and unpaid for a period of at least three
    44  years from the date on which the tax, assessment or other  legal  charge
    45  represented thereby became a lien.
    46    §  18.  Paragraph 5 of subdivision c of section 11-405 of the adminis-
    47  trative code of the city of New York, as added by local law number 37 of
    48  the city of New York for the year 1996, is amended to read as follows:
    49    (5) Notwithstanding paragraph one, two or three of  this  subdivision,
    50  with  respect to installment agreements duly made, executed and filed on
    51  or after the date on which this paragraph takes effect, the commissioner
    52  of finance may also exclude or thereafter  remove  from  such  list  any
    53  parcel  of  class one [or], class two or class five real property, other
    54  than a parcel described in paragraph four of  this  subdivision,  as  to
    55  which  an  agreement  has  been  duly made, executed and filed with such
    56  commissioner for the payment of the  delinquent  taxes,  assessments  or

        S. 3888                            15
     1  other legal charges, and the interest and penalties thereon, in install-
     2  ments.  The  first  installment thereof shall be paid upon the filing of
     3  the installment agreement with the  commissioner  and  shall  be  in  an
     4  amount  equal  to  not  less than fifteen percent of the total amount of
     5  such delinquent taxes, assessments or other legal charges and the inter-
     6  est and penalties thereon. The remaining installments,  which  shall  be
     7  twice  the  number of unpaid quarters of real estate taxes or the equiv-
     8  alent thereof, but which shall in no event exceed thirty-two in  number,
     9  shall  be  payable quarterly on the first days of July, October, January
    10  and April. For the purposes of calculating the number of such  remaining
    11  installments, unpaid real estate taxes that are due and payable on other
    12  than  a  quarterly  basis  shall  be deemed to be payable on a quarterly
    13  basis.
    14    § 19. Subparagraph (iii) of paragraph 3 of subdivision  i  of  section
    15  11-409  of  the administrative code of the city of New York, as added by
    16  local law number 37 of the city of  New  York  for  the  year  1996,  is
    17  amended to read as follows:
    18    (iii) With respect to any parcel of class one [or], class two or class
    19  five real property, other than a parcel described in subparagraph (i) or
    20  (ii)  of this paragraph, such agreement shall provide for the payment in
    21  installments of the delinquent taxes, assessments and other legal charg-
    22  es, and the interest and penalties thereon, due and owing as of the date
    23  on which such agreement is  requested.  The  first  installment  thereof
    24  shall  be  paid  upon  the  filing of the installment agreement with the
    25  commissioner of finance and shall be in an amount at least equal to,  at
    26  the applicant's election, either thirty-five percent or fifty percent of
    27  the  total  amount  of such delinquent taxes, assessments or other legal
    28  charges and the interest and penalties thereon. The  remaining  install-
    29  ments, which shall be twice the number of unpaid quarters of real estate
    30  taxes  or  the  equivalent  thereof,  but which shall in no event exceed
    31  twenty in number, shall be payable quarterly on the first days of  July,
    32  October,  January and April, together with interest at the rate or rates
    33  determined as provided in subparagraph (iv) of this paragraph.  For  the
    34  purposes  of  calculating  the  number  of  such remaining installments,
    35  unpaid real estate taxes that are due and payable on other than a  quar-
    36  terly basis shall be deemed to be payable on a quarterly basis.
    37    §  20.  The  section heading of section 11-412.1 of the administrative
    38  code of the city of New York, as added by local law  number  37  of  the
    39  city of New York for the year 1996, is amended to read as follows:
    40    Special procedures relating to final judgment and release of class one
    41  [and], class two or class five real property.
    42    § 21. Paragraph 1 of subdivision b, subdivisions c and d, paragraphs 1
    43  and  4  of  subdivision  e, and subdivisions f, g, h, i and j of section
    44  11-412.1 of the administrative code of the city of New York, as added by
    45  local law number 37 of the city of New  York  for  the  year  1996,  are
    46  amended to read as follows:
    47    (1)  The  court  shall  make a final judgment authorizing the award of
    48  possession of any parcel of class one [or], class two or class five real
    49  property described in the list of delinquent taxes not redeemed or with-
    50  drawn as provided in this chapter and as to which no  answer  is  inter-
    51  posed as provided herein, and authorizing the commissioner of finance to
    52  prepare, execute and cause to be recorded a deed conveying either to the
    53  city  or to a third party deemed qualified and designated by the commis-
    54  sioner of housing preservation and development full and  complete  title
    55  to  such  lands.  Any  such  conveyance to a third party shall be for an
    56  existing use.

        S. 3888                            16
     1    c. Following the expiration of the  four-month  period  prescribed  in
     2  subdivision  d of this section, but not more than eight months after the
     3  date on which, pursuant to subdivision b  of  this  section,  the  final
     4  judgment  authorizing  the  award of possession of a parcel of class one
     5  [or], class two or class five real property was entered, the commission-
     6  er  of  finance  may  execute  a deed, pursuant to subdivision b of this
     7  section, with respect to such parcel. The owner  of  said  parcel  shall
     8  continue  to  have  all  of  the  rights, liabilities, responsibilities,
     9  duties and obligations of an owner of such parcel,  including,  but  not
    10  limited to, maintaining such parcel in compliance with the housing main-
    11  tenance,  building and fire codes, and all other applicable laws, unless
    12  and until the commissioner of finance has prepared and executed  a  deed
    13  conveying  to  the  city  or to a third party full and complete title to
    14  such parcel. Upon the execution of such deed,  the  city  or  the  third
    15  party  shall  be seized of an estate in fee simple absolute in such land
    16  and all persons, including the state of New York, infants, incompetents,
    17  absentees and non-residents who may have had any right, title, interest,
    18  claim, lien or equity of redemption in  or  upon  such  lands  shall  be
    19  barred and forever foreclosed of all such right, title, interest, claim,
    20  lien  or  equity of redemption, except as otherwise provided in subdivi-
    21  sions e and f of this section. The appointment and tenure of  receivers,
    22  trustees  or  any  other persons, including administrators under article
    23  seven-A of the real property actions and proceedings law,  appointed  by
    24  an  order of a court to manage real property, shall terminate when title
    25  to such property vests in the city or a  third  party  pursuant  to  the
    26  provisions  of  this  chapter.  After  such termination, said receivers,
    27  trustees or administrators shall  be  accountable  to  the  courts  that
    28  appointed  them  for  the  faithful performance of their fiduciary obli-
    29  gations during the term of their appointment and to  the  city  or  such
    30  third  party  for  any  rents and income received by them for any period
    31  subsequent to the date of the vesting of title in the city or such third
    32  party.
    33    If the city serves a tenant in possession  of  a  dwelling  unit  with
    34  notice  of  termination  of  tenancy on grounds other than nonpayment of
    35  rent, the acceptance of rent for the first forty-five days after  termi-
    36  nation  of  tenancy  by  anyone other than an employee of the department
    37  designated by the department to receive such rent shall not be deemed or
    38  construed as a waiver of the city's right to initiate  and  prosecute  a
    39  proceeding to terminate the tenancy for good cause.
    40    d. Within four months after the date on which, pursuant to subdivision
    41  b  of  this  section,  the  final  judgment  authorizing  the  award  of
    42  possession of a parcel of class one [or], class two or class  five  real
    43  property  was  entered,  any person claiming to have an interest in such
    44  parcel shall have the right to make a payment  to  the  commissioner  of
    45  finance  consisting  of  all  taxes, assessments and other legal charges
    46  owing on said parcel, the lawful interest thereon to the date of payment
    47  and a penalty of five percent of said payment of taxes, assessments  and
    48  other legal charges and interest, which penalty may not exceed one thou-
    49  sand dollars. Such payment shall be made in cash or by certified or bank
    50  check.  Within  such  four-month period, such interested person may also
    51  request an installment agreement from the commissioner of finance.  Such
    52  agreement  shall  require,  in  addition  to full payment of the penalty
    53  specified in this subdivision at the  time  such  agreement  is  entered
    54  into,  the  payment  at  such time of a first installment equal to fifty
    55  percent of all taxes, assessments  and  other  legal  charges,  and  the
    56  lawful  interest  thereon, then owing on such parcel, and the payment of

        S. 3888                            17
     1  the balance of such taxes,  assessments  and  other  legal  charges  and
     2  interest  in four equal quarterly installments together with all current
     3  taxes, assessments and other legal charges that accrue during such peri-
     4  od. Upon receipt of payment in full of the amount specified in the first
     5  sentence  of  this subdivision, the commissioner of finance shall direct
     6  the corporation counsel to prepare and cause  to  be  entered  an  order
     7  discontinuing  the  in  rem  tax foreclosure action as to said property,
     8  cancelling the notice of pendency of such action as to said property and
     9  vacating and setting aside the final judgment. Upon the execution of  an
    10  installment  agreement  and  payment of the amounts due at the time such
    11  agreement is executed as provided in this subdivision, the  commissioner
    12  of  finance shall direct the corporation counsel to prepare and cause to
    13  be entered an order vacating and setting aside the final  judgment.  The
    14  entry  of either such order shall restore all parties, including owners,
    15  mortgagees and any and all lienors,  receivers  and  administrators  and
    16  encumbrancers,  to  the  status  they held immediately before such final
    17  judgment was entered.   Where the commissioner of  finance  approves  an
    18  application  requesting an installment agreement pursuant to this subdi-
    19  vision, the order vacating and setting aside the  final  judgment  shall
    20  provide  that  in  the  event of any default as to the payment of either
    21  quarterly installments or current  taxes,  assessments  or  other  legal
    22  charges  during  the  term  of  such  agreement, all payments under said
    23  agreement shall be forfeited and the  corporation  counsel,  immediately
    24  upon  notification by the commissioner of finance of such default, shall
    25  cause to be entered as to such property a supplemental judgment of fore-
    26  closure in the in  rem  action  which  authorizes  the  commissioner  of
    27  finance  to  prepare,  execute and cause to be recorded a deed conveying
    28  either to the city or to a third party full and complete title  to  such
    29  lands.  Upon  the entry of such supplemental judgment, the provisions of
    30  subdivisions c through i of this section shall apply in the same  manner
    31  as  such  subdivisions  would  have applied had no payment been made nor
    32  installment agreement executed during the four-month period specified in
    33  this subdivision.
    34    1. If the commissioner of finance has prepared, executed and caused to
    35  be recorded a deed conveying to the city full and complete  title  to  a
    36  parcel of class one [or], class two or class five real property acquired
    37  by  in  rem  tax  foreclosure, the city's interest in such parcel may be
    38  released pursuant to this subdivision on the application  of  any  party
    39  who  has  an interest in said parcel as either owner, mortgagee, lienor,
    40  or encumbrancer at the time of the city's acquisition thereof where such
    41  application is made at any time up to sixteen months from  the  date  on
    42  which  the  deed  by  which  the  city acquired title to said parcel was
    43  recorded.
    44    4. The provisions contained in subdivision g of section 11-424 of this
    45  chapter shall govern such an application, except as follows:
    46    (a)  where  such  provisions  are  inconsistent  with  the  provisions
    47  contained in this subdivision, the provisions contained in this subdivi-
    48  sion shall govern such application; and
    49    (b)  where  the  in  rem  foreclosure  release  board denies a written
    50  request for an installment agreement that was filed in  connection  with
    51  an  application  for release of the city's interest in a parcel of class
    52  one [or], class two or class five real property and such application was
    53  filed within thirty days of the date of the city's  acquisition  of  the
    54  property  sought  to  be  released,  the  board  may, in its discretion,
    55  authorize a release of the city's interest, provided that the  applicant
    56  thereafter pays all the amounts required to be paid pursuant to subdivi-

        S. 3888                            18
     1  sion  d of section 11-424 of this chapter within thirty days of the date
     2  on which a letter requesting such payment is mailed or delivered to such
     3  applicant.
     4    f. If the commissioner of finance has prepared, executed and caused to
     5  be  recorded  a  deed conveying to the city full and complete title to a
     6  parcel of class one [or], class two or class five real property acquired
     7  by in rem tax foreclosure and such parcel is entitled  to  an  exemption
     8  under any of the provisions of article four of the real property tax law
     9  during all or part of the period covered by the tax items appearing on a
    10  list  of  delinquent  taxes,  the  owner  of such parcel may apply for a
    11  release of the  city's  interest  in  such  exempt  property  under  the
    12  provisions  of  subdivision  e of this section during the period of time
    13  set forth in paragraph one of such subdivision  and  for  an  additional
    14  period up to ten years from the date on which the deed by which the city
    15  acquired  title  to  said property was recorded. The application of such
    16  owner shall be accompanied by the nonrefundable fee  required  by  para-
    17  graph  four of subdivision b of section 11-424 of this chapter and shall
    18  contain, in addition to the statements, searches and proofs required  by
    19  subdivision  e  of this section, a statement that an exemption under the
    20  real property tax law is being  claimed.  Such  application  shall  also
    21  state  either  that  it is accompanied by the written certificate of the
    22  comptroller setting forth the precise period during which said property,
    23  while owned by such application, and during the period after the  city's
    24  acquisition up to the date of the certificate if said property was still
    25  being used for an exempt purpose after said acquisition, was entitled to
    26  an  exemption  and the exact nature and extent of such exemption or that
    27  an application for such written certificate  has  been  filed  with  the
    28  comptroller.  On issuing such written certificate, the comptroller shall
    29  cancel those tax items which have accrued during the period  covered  by
    30  the  certificate to the extent the applicant is entitled to an exemption
    31  as set forth in the certificate. A release of the city's interest may be
    32  authorized only at the discretion of  the  in  rem  foreclosure  release
    33  board and, except as otherwise provided in paragraph four of subdivision
    34  e of this section, subject to all the restrictions set forth in subdivi-
    35  sion  g of section 11-424 of this chapter. A release to an exempt appli-
    36  cant shall be effected only after said applicant has  paid  all  of  the
    37  amounts  required  to be paid by subdivision d of section 11-424 of this
    38  chapter, except for those tax items which have been canceled,  in  whole
    39  or  in  part,  pursuant  to the comptroller's certificate, within thirty
    40  days of the date on which the letter requesting  payment  is  mailed  or
    41  delivered to the applicant.
    42    g. If the commissioner of finance has prepared, executed and caused to
    43  be  recorded  a  deed conveying to the city or to a third party full and
    44  complete title to a parcel of class one [or], class two  or  class  five
    45  real  property  acquired  by  in  rem  tax  foreclosure,  the provisions
    46  contained in subdivisions f and i of section 11-424 of this chapter  for
    47  the  release  of  property  so  acquired  shall not be available. If the
    48  commissioner of finance has prepared, executed and caused to be recorded
    49  a deed conveying to a third party full and complete title to a parcel of
    50  class one or class two real property acquired by in rem tax foreclosure,
    51  the provisions contained in subdivisions e and f of this section for the
    52  release of property so acquired shall not be available.
    53    h. Every deed given pursuant to the provisions of this  section  shall
    54  be  presumptive evidence that the action and all proceedings therein and
    55  all proceedings prior thereto from and including the assessment  of  the
    56  lands  affected  and  all  notices  required  by law were regular and in

        S. 3888                            19
     1  accordance with all provisions  of  law  relating  thereto.  After  four
     2  months  from  the  date  of  entry of the final judgment authorizing the
     3  award of possession of any parcel of class one [or], class two or  class
     4  five  real  property  pursuant  to  the  provisions of this section, the
     5  presumption shall be conclusive. No action to set aside such deed may be
     6  maintained unless the action is commenced and a notice  of  pendency  of
     7  the  action is filed in the office of the property county clerk prior to
     8  the time that the presumption becomes conclusive  as  aforesaid.  Should
     9  any  lawsuit or proceeding be commenced to set aside a deed conveying to
    10  a third party a parcel of class one [or], class two or class  five  real
    11  property  pursuant  to  the provisions of this section, such third party
    12  shall send to the corporation counsel within ten days of their receipt a
    13  copy of any papers served  on  such  third  party  in  such  lawsuit  or
    14  proceeding.
    15    i. If the commissioner of finance does not execute a deed conveying to
    16  the  city  or  to a third party a parcel of class one [or], class two or
    17  class five real property within eight months after the  entry  of  final
    18  judgment  authorizing the award of possession of such parcel pursuant to
    19  subdivision b of this section, the commissioner of finance shall  direct
    20  the  corporation  counsel  to  prepare  and cause to be entered an order
    21  discontinuing the in rem foreclosure action as to said property, cancel-
    22  ing the notice of pendency of such action as to said property and vacat-
    23  ing and setting aside said final judgment. The entry of such order shall
    24  restore all parties,  including  owners,  mortgagees  and  any  and  all
    25  lienors,  receivers  and administrators and encumbrancers, to the status
    26  they held immediately before such final judgment was entered.
    27    j. If the commissioner of finance  directs  the  corporation  counsel,
    28  pursuant  to  subdivision  i of this section, to prepare and cause to be
    29  entered an order  discontinuing  the  in  rem  foreclosure  action  with
    30  respect  to  a  parcel  of  class one [or], class two or class five real
    31  property determined to be distressed pursuant  to  section  11-401.1  of
    32  this  chapter,  the commissioner of housing preservation and development
    33  shall evaluate the parcel determined to  be  distressed  and  take  such
    34  action  as  he  or she deems appropriate under the programs, existing at
    35  the time of such evaluation, that are designed to encourage the rehabil-
    36  itation and preservation of existing housing, and shall monitor or cause
    37  to be monitored the status of the property. The commissioner of  housing
    38  preservation  and  development  shall  maintain a register of properties
    39  determined to be distressed.
    40    § 22. Section 11-412.2 of the administrative code of the city  of  New
    41  York,  as  added  by local law number 37 of the city of New York for the
    42  year 1996, is amended to read as follows:
    43    § 11-412.2 Council review of conveyance to a third party. The  commis-
    44  sioner of finance shall, prior to the execution of a deed conveying full
    45  and  complete  title of any parcel of class one [or], class two or class
    46  five real property to a third party pursuant to subdivision c of section
    47  11-412.1 of this chapter, notify the council of the proposed conveyance.
    48  Within forty-five days of such notification,  the  council  may  act  by
    49  local law disapproving the proposed conveyance. In the event the council
    50  does not act by local law within such forty-five day period, the council
    51  shall  be  deemed  to have approved the proposed conveyance. During such
    52  forty-five day period or, if the city council acts by local law pursuant
    53  to this section, during the period of time from the notification of  the
    54  council  to  the  presentation to the mayor of such local law and during
    55  any additional period of time prescribed in section 37 of  the  charter,

        S. 3888                            20
     1  the  eight-month  period  provided  in  subdivisions  c and i of section
     2  11-412.1 of this chapter shall be tolled.
     3    § 23. Paragraph 1 of subdivision a of section 163 of the New York city
     4  charter,  as  amended by local law number 77 of the city of New York for
     5  the year 1984, is amended to read as follows:
     6    1. "Class designation"  shall  mean  the  determination,  pursuant  to
     7  section  eighteen  hundred  two of the real property tax law, of whether
     8  real property is included in class one, two, three [or], four or five.
     9    § 24. Paragraph 1 of subdivision a of section 164-b of  the  New  York
    10  city  charter,  as  added by local law number 11 of the city of New York
    11  for the year 1984, is amended to read as follows:
    12    1. "Class designation" shall mean the determination, pursuant to arti-
    13  cle eighteen of the real property tax law, of whether real  property  is
    14  included in class one, two, three [or], four or five.
    15    § 25. This act shall take effect on the first of January next succeed-
    16  ing  the  date  on  which  it shall have become a law and shall apply to
    17  assessment rolls prepared pursuant to a taxable status date occurring on
    18  or after such date; provided, however, that if local law number  152  of
    19  the city of New York for the year 2017 shall not have taken effect on or
    20  before  such  date then section fifteen of this act shall take effect on
    21  the same date and in the same manner as such local law of  the  city  of
    22  New York for the year 2017, takes effect; provided, however, that effec-
    23  tive  immediately,  the addition, amendment and/or repeal of any rule or
    24  regulation necessary for the implementation of this act on its effective
    25  date are authorized and directed to be made and completed on  or  before
    26  such effective date.
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