STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          3983
                               2019-2020 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                    February 22, 2019
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by Sens. KRUEGER, SERRANO -- read twice and ordered printed,
          and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Elections
        AN ACT to amend the election law, in relation  to  increasing  penalties
          for certain violations
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. Section 14-126 of the election law, as amended by section 6
     2  of subpart C of part H of chapter 55 of the laws of 2014, subdivision  1
     3  as  separately amended by section 1 of subpart B of part H of chapter 55
     4  of the laws of 2014, subdivision 3 as amended and subdivision 7 as added
     5  by section 12 of part JJJ of chapter 59 of the laws of 2018, and  subdi-
     6  vision  3-a  as added by section 11 of part A of chapter 286 of the laws
     7  of 2016, is amended to read as follows:
     8    § 14-126. Violations; penalties. 1. (a) Any person who fails to file a
     9  statement required to be filed by this article shall  be  subject  to  a
    10  civil  penalty, not in excess of one thousand dollars, to be recoverable
    11  in a special proceeding or civil action  to  be  brought  by  the  chief
    12  enforcement  counsel  pursuant  to  section  16-114 of this chapter. Any
    13  person who, three or more times within a given election cycle  for  such
    14  term  of  office, fails to file a statement or statements required to be
    15  filed by this article, shall be subject  to  a  civil  penalty,  not  in
    16  excess  of  ten  thousand  dollars, to be recoverable as provided for in
    17  this subdivision.
    18    (b) All payments received by the state board of elections pursuant  to
    19  this section shall be retained in the appropriate accounts as designated
    20  by the division of the budget for enforcement activities by the board of
    21  elections.
    22    2.  Any person who, acting as or on behalf of a candidate or political
    23  committee, under circumstances evincing an intent to violate  such  law,
    24  unlawfully accepts a contribution in excess of a contribution limitation
    25  established  in  this  article,  shall be required to refund such excess
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD06758-01-9

        S. 3983                             2
     1  amount and shall be subject to a  civil  penalty  equal  to  the  excess
     2  amount plus a fine of up to ten thousand dollars, to be recoverable in a
     3  special  proceeding  or civil action to be brought by the state board of
     4  elections chief enforcement counsel.
     5    3.  Any  person  who falsely identifies or knowingly fails to identify
     6  any independent expenditure as required by subdivision  two  of  section
     7  14-107  of  this  article  shall be subject to a civil penalty up to one
     8  thousand dollars or up to the cost of the  communication,  whichever  is
     9  greater,  in  a  special proceeding or civil action brought by the state
    10  board of elections chief enforcement counsel pursuant to  paragraph  (a)
    11  of  subdivision  five of section 3-104 of this chapter.  For purposes of
    12  this subdivision, the term  "person"  shall  mean  a  person,  group  of
    13  persons, corporation, unincorporated business entity, labor organization
    14  or  business, trade or professional association or organization or poli-
    15  tical committee.
    16    [3-a. Any person who, acting as or on behalf of an independent expend-
    17  iture committee or a political action committee, knowingly and willfully
    18  violates the provisions of section 14-107-a of  this  article  shall  be
    19  subject to a civil penalty, up to one thousand dollars or up to the cost
    20  of  the  communication,  whichever  is  greater,  to be recoverable in a
    21  special proceeding or civil action to be brought by the state  board  of
    22  elections.]
    23    4.  Any person who, acting as or on behalf of a candidate or political
    24  committee, under circumstances evincing an intent to violate  such  law,
    25  unlawfully (a) expends campaign funds for a personal use in violation of
    26  this  article,  or  (b)  conducts activities prohibited by this article,
    27  shall be subject to a civil penalty,  not  in  excess  of  ten  thousand
    28  dollars, to be recoverable in a special proceeding or civil action to be
    29  brought by the state board of elections.
    30    5.  Any  person  who knowingly and willfully fails to file a statement
    31  required to be filed by this article within  ten  days  after  the  date
    32  provided for filing such statement or any person who knowingly and will-
    33  fully  violates any other provision of this article shall be guilty of a
    34  misdemeanor.
    35    [5.] 6. Any person who knowingly and willfully contributes, accepts or
    36  aids or participates in the acceptance of a contribution  in  an  amount
    37  exceeding an applicable maximum specified in this article shall be guil-
    38  ty of a class A misdemeanor.
    39    [6.] 7. Any person who shall, acting on behalf of a candidate or poli-
    40  tical committee, knowingly and willfully solicit, organize or coordinate
    41  the formation of activities of one or more unauthorized committees, make
    42  expenditures  in connection with the nomination for election or election
    43  of any candidate, or solicit any person to make any  such  expenditures,
    44  for the purpose of evading the contribution limitations of this article,
    45  shall be guilty of a class E felony.
    46    8.  Any  person who, under circumstances evincing an intent to violate
    47  this article, establishes a partnership for the sole purpose of  evading
    48  the contribution limits that would otherwise apply to that individual in
    49  violation  of  subdivision  two of section 14-120 of this title shall be
    50  subject to a civil penalty equal to two times the amount contributed  by
    51  the  partnership  in excess of the contribution limits that would other-
    52  wise apply to that individual plus a fine of up to ten thousand dollars,
    53  to be recoverable in a special proceeding or civil action to be  brought
    54  by the state board of elections.
    55    9.  Any  person who, under circumstances evincing an intent to violate
    56  this article, establishes a  limited  liability  company  for  the  sole

        S. 3983                             3
     1  purpose of evading the contribution limits that would otherwise apply to
     2  that  individual  in  violation of section 14-120 of this title shall be
     3  subject to a civil penalty equal to two times the amount contributed  by
     4  the  limited liability company in excess of the contribution limits that
     5  would otherwise apply to that individual plus a fine of up to ten  thou-
     6  sand  dollars, to be recoverable in a special proceeding or civil action
     7  to be brought by the state board of elections.
     8    [7.] 10. Any online platform that fails to comply  with  the  require-
     9  ments  of  section  14-107-b of this article shall be subject to a civil
    10  penalty up to one thousand dollars  for  each  violation  in  a  special
    11  proceeding or civil action brought by the state board of elections chief
    12  enforcement  counsel  pursuant  to  paragraph (a) of subdivision five of
    13  section 3-104 of this chapter.
    14    § 2. This act shall take effect on the sixtieth  day  after  it  shall
    15  have become a law.