Bill Text: NY S04017 | 2015-2016 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Requires the development of a mortgage bill of rights pamphlet on residential mortgages and provides such pamphlet shall be posted and printed in the 8 most popularly spoken languages in the state.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2015-02-25 - REFERRED TO BANKS [S04017 Detail]

Download: New_York-2015-S04017-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         4017
                              2015-2016 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                   February 25, 2015
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen. SAMPSON -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Banks
       AN ACT to amend the banking law, in relation to  the  mortgage  bill  of
         rights pamphlet on residential mortgages
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. The banking law is amended by adding a new  section  35  to
    2  read as follows:
    3    S  35.  INFORMATION  PAMPHLET FOR RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE APPLICANTS.  1.
    4  THE SUPERINTENDENT SHALL DEVELOP  A  PAMPHLET  KNOWN  AS  "THE  MORTGAGE
    5  APPLICANT'S  BILL  OF RIGHTS" AND POST SUCH PAMPHLET ON THE DEPARTMENT'S
    6  WEB SITE. SUCH PAMPHLET  SHALL  BE  POSTED  AND  PRINTED  IN  THE  EIGHT
    7  LANGUAGES  WHICH  ARE MOST SPOKEN IN THIS STATE. COPIES OF SUCH PAMPHLET
    8  SHALL BE PROVIDED TO ALL  LICENSED  LENDERS  AND  BANKING  ORGANIZATIONS
    9  OFFERING RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE SERVICES. A COPY OF SUCH PAMPHLET SHALL BE
   10  PROVIDED  BY  LICENSED  LENDERS AND BANKING ORGANIZATIONS TO EACH PERSON
   11  BEFORE SUCH PERSON ENTERS INTO AN APPLICATION FOR A LOAN  SECURED  BY  A
   12  MORTGAGE    UPON  RESIDENTIAL REAL ESTATE. THE PAMPHLET PROVIDED TO EACH
   13  SUCH PERSON SHALL BE PRINTED IN A LANGUAGE WHICH THE PERSON  IS  CAPABLE
   14  OF  READING  AND  UNDERSTANDING.  FURTHERMORE,  SUCH LICENSED LENDER AND
   15  BANKING ORGANIZATION SHALL NOT ACCEPT AN APPLICATION FOR  A  RESIDENTIAL
   16  MORTGAGE  UNTIL  THE PERSON OR PERSONS APPLYING FOR A MORTGAGE HAVE BEEN
   17  PROVIDED A COPY OF THE BOOKLET AND ACKNOWLEDGED RECEIPT OF IT  IN  WRIT-
   18  ING.  EVERY LICENSED LENDER AND BANKING ORGANIZATION SHALL MAINTAIN SUCH
   19  ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ALONG WITH THE APPLICANT'S MORTGAGE LOAN DOCUMENTS.
   20    2. THE PAMPHLET AND WEB SITE NOTICE DEVELOPED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION
   21  SHALL INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING, ALONG WITH OTHER INFORMATION ADDED  AT  THE
   22  DISCRETION  OF  THE  SUPERINTENDENT  NOT OTHERWISE INCONSISTENT WITH THE
   23  INFORMATION SET FORTH IN THE PAMPHLET:
   24    "BILL OF RIGHTS FOR RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE APPLICANTS
   25    AS AN APPLICANT FOR A RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE YOU HAVE THE RIGHT TO:
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD02807-01-5
       S. 4017                             2
    1    1. COMPARE THE CHARGES OF DIFFERENT MORTGAGE BROKERS  AND  LENDERS  TO
    2  OBTAIN THE BEST LOAN POSSIBLE.
    3    2.  ASK  YOUR  MORTGAGE  BROKER TO EXPLAIN HIS OR HER RESPONSIBILITIES
    4  WITHIN THE MORTGAGE LENDING PROCESS.
    5    3. KNOW HOW MUCH THE MORTGAGE BROKER IS COMPENSATED  BY  YOU  AND  THE
    6  LENDER FOR YOUR LOAN.
    7    4. A CLEAR AND TRUTHFUL EXPLANATION OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE
    8  LOAN.
    9    5.  KNOW IF THE LOAN BEING OFFERED IS A FIXED OR ADJUSTABLE RATE MORT-
   10  GAGE LOAN, KNOW THE EXACT AMOUNT OF YOUR MONTHLY LOAN PAYMENTS,  INCLUD-
   11  ING ANY PROJECTED ESCROW PAYMENTS, KNOW THE FINAL ANNUAL PERCENTAGE RATE
   12  (APR) AND THE AMOUNT OF REGULAR PAYMENTS AT THE LOAN'S CLOSING.
   13    6.  ASK  FOR  A GOOD FAITH ESTIMATE OF ALL LOAN AND SETTLEMENT CHARGES
   14  BEFORE YOU AGREE TO THE LOAN AND PAY ANY FEES, SUCH AS LOAN  APPLICATION
   15  FEES,  TITLE SEARCH AND INSURANCE FEES, LENDER'S ATTORNEY FEES, PROPERTY
   16  APPRAISAL CHARGES, INSPECTIONS, RECORDING FEES,  TRANSFER  TAXES,  POINT
   17  AND ORIGINATION FEES, AND ESCROW ACCOUNT BALANCES.
   18    7. OBTAIN CREDIT COUNSELING BEFORE CLOSING A LOAN.
   19    8. DECIDE WHETHER OR NOT TO FINANCE ANY PORTION OF THE POINTS OR FEES.
   20    9. REFUSE TO PURCHASE CREDIT INSURANCE FOR ANY MORTGAGE LOAN.
   21    10.  HAVE  YOUR  PROPERTY APPRAISED BY AN INDEPENDENT LICENSED PROFES-
   22  SIONAL AND TO RECEIVE A COPY OF THE APPRAISAL.
   23    11. NOT BE SUBJECT TO DECEPTIVE MARKETING PRACTICES.
   24    12. ASK FOR THE HUD SETTLEMENT COSTS BOOKLET, "BUYING YOUR HOME".
   25    13. RECEIVE THE FOLLOWING  DOCUMENTS,  AND  EVERY  DOCUMENT  OTHERWISE
   26  REQUIRED  TO BE GIVEN TO YOU AT CLOSING UNDER FEDERAL AND NEW YORK STATE
   27  LAW:
   28    A. GOOD FAITH ESTIMATE
   29    B. TRUTH IN LENDING
   30    C. HUD-1 STATEMENT.
   31    14. KNOW WHAT FEES ARE NOT REFUNDABLE IF YOU DECIDE TO CANCEL THE LOAN
   32  AGREEMENT.
   33    15. RECEIVE IN WRITING  THE  REASON  FOR  THE  DENIAL  OR  CONDITIONAL
   34  APPROVAL OF YOUR LOAN APPLICATION.
   35    16.  IF  REFINANCING,  YOU  MAY CANCEL A LOAN WITHIN THREE DAYS OF THE
   36  CLOSING  BY  PROVIDING  WRITTEN  NOTIFICATION  OF  CANCELLATION  TO  THE
   37  LICENSED LENDER OR BANKING INSTITUTION.
   38    17. RECEIVE THE HUD-1 DOCUMENT ONE DAY BEFORE THE CLOSING TAKES PLACE.
   39    18. HAVE ANY LENDING DISPUTES RESOLVED IN A FAIR AND EQUITABLE MANNER.
   40    19.  A  CREDIT  DECISION  THAT  IS  NOT  BASED  UPON YOUR RACE, COLOR,
   41  NATIONAL ORIGIN, RELIGION, SEX, FAMILY STATUS, SEXUAL ORIENTATION, DISA-
   42  BILITY OR WHETHER ANY INCOME IS FROM PUBLIC ASSISTANCE.
   43    20. FILE A COMPLAINT WITH THE DEPARTMENT IF YOU BELIEVE THAT  A  MORT-
   44  GAGE  BROKER OR ANY OTHER ENTITY LICENSED BY THE DEPARTMENT HAS VIOLATED
   45  ANY RULES, REGULATIONS OR LAWS WHICH GOVERN HIS OR HER CONDUCT IN  WORK-
   46  ING WITH YOU TO GET OR PROCESS A MORTGAGE LOAN.
   47    21.  FILE  A  COMPLAINT WITH THE NEW YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF STATE IF
   48  YOU BELIEVE THAT A REAL ESTATE BROKER  HAS  VIOLATED  ANY  RULES,  REGU-
   49  LATIONS  OR  LAWS WHICH GOVERN HIS OR HER CONDUCT IN WORKING WITH YOU TO
   50  PURCHASE A HOME."
   51    S 2. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
   52  it shall have become a law; provided that,  effective  immediately,  any
   53  and all actions necessary to implement the provisions of this act on its
   54  effective  date are authorized and directed to be completed on or before
   55  such date.
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