Bill Text: NY S05853 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to long term home health care program enhancement; expands availability thereto; provides for prospective payment methodology.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-06-12 - PRINT NUMBER 5853A [S05853 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-S05853-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         5853
                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                     June 23, 2011
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen.  HANNON -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Rules
       AN ACT to amend the public health law and the social  services  law,  in
         relation to long term home health care program enhancement
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Section 3614 of the public health law is amended by  adding
    2  a new subdivision 14 to read as follows:
    3    14.  (A)  NOTWITHSTANDING  ANY  INCONSISTENT PROVISION OF LAW OR REGU-
    4  LATION AND SUBJECT TO THE  AVAILABILITY  OF  FEDERAL  FINANCIAL  PARTIC-
    5  IPATION  AND  TO  THE  PROVISIONS  OF PARAGRAPH (G) OF THIS SUBDIVISION,
    6  EFFECTIVE APRIL FIRST, TWO THOUSAND TWELVE, PAYMENTS BY GOVERNMENT AGEN-
    7  CIES FOR SERVICES PROVIDED BY LONG TERM HOME HEALTH CARE PROGRAMS  SHALL
    8  BE  BASED  ON  EPISODIC  PAYMENTS,  EXCEPT FOR SUCH SERVICES PROVIDED TO
    9  CHILDREN UNDER EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE. IN ESTABLISHING SUCH  PAYMENTS,  A
   10  STATEWIDE  BASE PRICE SHALL BE ESTABLISHED, BASED ON THE STATEWIDE AVER-
   11  AGE OF MEDICAID CLAIMS PAID IN THE  BASE  PERIOD,  FOR  EACH  SIXTY  DAY
   12  EPISODE  OF  CARE  AND ADJUSTED BY A REGIONAL WAGE INDEX FACTOR BASED ON
   13  THE DEPARTMENT OF LABOR'S TEN LABOR MARKET  REGIONS  AND  AN  INDIVIDUAL
   14  PATIENT  CASE  MIX INDEX. SUCH EPISODIC PAYMENTS MAY BE FURTHER ADJUSTED
   15  FOR AND SHALL EXCLUDE LOW UTILIZATION CASES WHICH SHALL BE REIMBURSED ON
   16  A FEE FOR SERVICE BASIS AND TO REFLECT A PERCENTAGE  LIMITATION  OF  THE
   17  COST  FOR  HIGH-UTILIZATION CASES THAT EXCEED OUTLIER THRESHOLDS OF SUCH
   18  PAYMENTS; PROVIDED HOWEVER THAT THE OUTLIER METHODOLOGY SHALL BE ALIGNED
   19  TO PATIENT CASE MIX AND SHALL ALSO INCLUDE A  MECHANISM  FOR  APPEAL  OR
   20  ADJUSTMENT  WHERE  COST  AND  UTILIZATION  NOT RECOGNIZED BY THE OUTLIER
   21  PAYMENT ARE NECESSARY FOR THE SAFE AND ADEQUATE CARE OF THE PATIENT; AND
   22  PROVIDED FURTHER HOWEVER THAT, PRIOR TO FINALIZATION, THE OUTLIER  METH-
   23  ODOLOGY SHALL BE PROVIDED FOR REVIEW AND CONSIDERATION OF ITS EFFECTS ON
   24  PATIENT ACCESS TO CARE AND PROVIDER FISCAL STABILITY BY THE LEGISLATURE,
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD13221-01-1
       S. 5853                             2
    1  REPRESENTATIVES  OF  CONSUMERS AND STATEWIDE ASSOCIATIONS REPRESENTATIVE
    2  OF LONG TERM HOME HEALTH CARE PROGRAMS.
    3    (B)  INITIAL  BASE  YEAR  EPISODIC PAYMENTS SHALL BE BASED ON MEDICAID
    4  PAID CLAIMS FOR SERVICES PROVIDED BY ALL  LONG  TERM  HOME  HEALTH  CARE
    5  PROGRAMS  IN  THE  BASE  YEAR TWO THOUSAND TEN, ADJUSTED BY ANNUAL TREND
    6  FACTORS USING THE METHODOLOGY DESCRIBED IN PARAGRAPH (C) OF  SUBDIVISION
    7  TEN OF SECTION TWENTY-EIGHT HUNDRED SEVEN-C OF THIS CHAPTER.  SUBSEQUENT
    8  BASE  YEAR  EPISODIC PAYMENTS SHALL BE BASED ON MEDICAID PAID CLAIMS FOR
    9  SERVICES PROVIDED BY ALL LONG TERM HOME HEALTH CARE PROGRAMS IN  A  BASE
   10  YEAR  SUBSEQUENT TO TWO THOUSAND TEN, AS DETERMINED BY THE COMMISSIONER,
   11  PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT SUCH BASE YEAR ADJUSTMENT SHALL BE MADE NOT LESS
   12  FREQUENTLY THAN EVERY THREE YEARS. IN DETERMINING CASE MIX, EACH PATIENT
   13  SHALL BE CLASSIFIED USING A SYSTEM BASED ON MEASURES WHICH MAY  INCLUDE,
   14  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CLINICAL AND FUNCTIONAL MEASURES, AS REPORTED ON THE
   15  FEDERAL  OUTCOME  AND  ASSESSMENT  INFORMATION  SET  (OASIS),  AS MAY BE
   16  AMENDED, BUT WHICH SHALL ADEQUATELY CAPTURE THE SERVICE REQUIREMENTS  OF
   17  POST-ACUTE,  REHABILITATIVE, CHRONICALLY ILL AND DISABLED PERSONS IN THE
   18  LONG TERM HOME HEALTH CARE PROGRAM.
   19    (C) THE COMMISSIONER MAY REQUIRE AGENCIES TO COLLECT AND  SUBMIT  DATA
   20  REQUIRED  TO IMPLEMENT THIS SUBDIVISION. THE COMMISSIONER MAY PROMULGATE
   21  REGULATIONS TO IMPLEMENT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
   22    (D) THE COMMISSIONER IS AUTHORIZED AND DIRECTED TO FURTHER ADJUST  THE
   23  STATEWIDE  BASE  YEAR  AMOUNT, AS MAY BE NECESSARY, TO REFLECT ACTUAL OR
   24  PROJECTED INCREASES IN THE COST OF DELIVERING SERVICES IN THE RATE  YEAR
   25  WHICH  ARE  NOT  REFLECTED  IN THE BASE YEAR, INCLUDING COSTS ASSOCIATED
   26  WITH: (I) PATIENT POPULATIONS OR SERVICES NOT INCLUDED IN THE BASE  YEAR
   27  EXPENDITURES;  (II)  NEW  GOVERNMENTAL  MANDATES  AND REGULATIONS; (III)
   28  LABOR; (IV) DISEASE OUTBREAK; (V) SEVERE SPIKES IN FUEL AND  TRANSPORTA-
   29  TION  COSTS  FOR  DIRECT CARE STAFF; OR (VI) SUCH OTHER VARIABLES AS THE
   30  COMMISSIONER DETERMINES APPROPRIATE.
   31    (E) IN ADDITION, TO ADJUSTMENTS PROVIDED PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (D)  OF
   32  THIS  SUBDIVISION, THE COMMISSIONER IS AUTHORIZED TO PROVIDE A MECHANISM
   33  FOR AGENCY SPECIFIC ADJUSTMENTS TO THE BASE RATE AS  ARE  NECESSARY  FOR
   34  THE DELIVERY OF SERVICES OR THE QUALITY, COST-EFFECTIVENESS OR OPERATION
   35  OF  THE  SYSTEM,  INCLUDING  ADJUSTMENTS FOR: (I) LABOR COSTS FOR DIRECT
   36  CARE STAFF IN THE PARTICULAR MARKET AREA  SERVED  BY  THE  AGENCY;  (II)
   37  CAPITAL  COSTS  NECESSARY  FOR  THE  AGENCY'S TECHNOLOGY INFRASTRUCTURE,
   38  INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS,  POINT  OF  CARE
   39  TECHNOLOGY  AND TELEHEALTH CARE; (III) HEALTH SYSTEMS IMPROVEMENT INITI-
   40  ATIVES, INCLUDING CARE TRANSITIONS, PROVIDER COLLABORATION FOR  IMPROVED
   41  PATIENT  OUTCOMES  AND REDUCED AVOIDABLE HOSPITALIZATIONS, READMISSIONS,
   42  EMERGENCY ROOM USE AND OTHER HIGH COST HEALTH CARE  SERVICES  USE;  (IV)
   43  ENHANCEMENTS  TO  THE  AGENCY'S  CARE MANAGEMENT CAPACITY, INCLUDING THE
   44  INTEGRATION OF  BEHAVIORAL  HEALTH  SERVICES,  SPECIALTY  NURSING  CARE,
   45  PRIMARY CARE OR OTHER CARE MANAGEMENT ENHANCEMENTS AS MAY BE APPROVED BY
   46  THE  COMMISSIONER;  AND  (V) SUCH OTHER PURPOSES AS THE COMMISSIONER MAY
   47  DETERMINE TO BE NECESSARY.
   48    (F) THE EPISODIC SYSTEM SHALL PROVIDE FOR A  REQUEST  FOR  ANTICIPATED
   49  PAYMENT  (RAP),  CONSISTENT  WITH  THE RAP PROVISIONS UNDER THE EPISODIC
   50  PAYMENT SYSTEM APPLICABLE TO LONG TERM HOME HEALTH CARE  PROGRAMS  UNDER
   51  THE FEDERAL MEDICARE PROGRAM.
   52    (G)  PRIOR  TO  STATEWIDE  IMPLEMENTATION  OF THE EPISODIC SYSTEM, THE
   53  COMMISSIONER SHALL CONDUCT A  PILOT  TEST  OF  THE  SYSTEM  BY  SELECTED
   54  PROVIDERS PARTICIPATING ON A VOLUNTARY BASIS. THE PILOT SHALL ASSESS THE
   55  EFFECTS  OF  THE SYSTEM ON PATIENT CARE AND ACCESS AND ON PROVIDER OPER-
   56  ATIONS AND FISCAL STATUS. THE COMMISSIONER, IN CONJUNCTION  WITH  REPRE-
       S. 5853                             3
    1  SENTATIVES  OF PILOT PROVIDERS AND STATEWIDE ASSOCIATIONS REPRESENTATIVE
    2  OF HOME CARE, SHALL ASSESS THE RESULTS OF THE PILOT AND  REPORT  TO  THE
    3  LEGISLATURE,  INCLUDING  THE IDENTIFICATION OF ANY ADJUSTMENTS NECESSARY
    4  FOR  THE  OPERATION OF THE EPISODIC SYSTEM FOR STATEWIDE IMPLEMENTATION.
    5  UPON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF  SUCH  ADJUSTMENTS,  THE  COMMISSIONER  SHALL
    6  PROCEED TO FURTHER IMPLEMENT THE EPISODIC SYSTEM.
    7    (H)  THE  COMMISSIONER,  IN  CONSULTATION WITH REPRESENTATIVES OF LONG
    8  TERM HOME HEALTH CARE PROGRAMS AND STATEWIDE ASSOCIATIONS REPRESENTATIVE
    9  OF LONG TERM HOME HEALTH CARE  PROGRAMS,  SHALL  EVALUATE  THE  EPISODIC
   10  SYSTEM  AFTER  THE FIRST FULL YEAR OF IMPLEMENTATION, AND, WITHIN NINETY
   11  DAYS FOLLOWING THE COMPLETION OF SUCH PERIOD, SHALL REPORT TO THE LEGIS-
   12  LATURE, INCLUDING THE IDENTIFICATION OF AND PLAN FOR  EXECUTING  ADJUST-
   13  MENTS AS MAY BE NECESSARY FOR THE OPERATION OF THE EPISODIC SYSTEM.
   14    S  2.  The  opening  paragraph of subdivision 8 of section 3602 of the
   15  public health law, as amended by chapter 622 of the  laws  of  1988,  is
   16  amended to read as follows:
   17    "Long  term home health care program" means a coordinated plan of care
   18  and  services  provided  at  home  TO   PERSONS   REQUIRING   HOME   AND
   19  COMMUNITY-BASED  SERVICES,  INCLUDING  to  invalid,  infirm, or disabled
   20  persons who are medically eligible for placement in a hospital or  resi-
   21  dential  health  care  facility  for  an extended period of time if such
   22  program were unavailable.
   23    S 3. Section 367-c of the social services law is amended by  adding  a
   24  new subdivision 6-a to read as follows:
   25    6-A.   NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISIONS ONE THROUGH FIVE
   26  OF THIS SECTION, ON AND AFTER APRIL FIRST, TWO THOUSAND TWELVE, AUTHORI-
   27  ZATION UNDER THIS TITLE FOR RECIPIENT PARTICIPATION IN A LONG TERM  HOME
   28  HEALTH CARE PROGRAM SHALL BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SUBDIVISION.
   29    IF  A PERSON WHO REQUIRES HOME AND COMMUNITY BASED SERVICES, INCLUDING
   30  A PERSON WHO REQUIRES CARE IN A NURSING FACILITY, DESIRES TO  REMAIN  AT
   31  HOME AND IS DEEMED BY HIS OR HER PHYSICIAN ABLE TO RECEIVE CARE AT HOME,
   32  SUCH  PERSON  OR SUCH PERSON'S REPRESENTATIVE SHALL SO INFORM A PROVIDER
   33  OF A LONG TERM HOME HEALTH CARE PROGRAM. THE LONG TERM HOME HEALTH  CARE
   34  PROGRAM  PROVIDER  SHALL  INFORM  THE  LOCAL SOCIAL SERVICES OFFICIAL OR
   35  OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY DESIGNATED BY THE DEPARTMENT AND SHALL CONDUCT  A
   36  COMPREHENSIVE  ASSESSMENT  OF  THE  PATIENT'S  NEEDS  IN ACCORDANCE WITH
   37  SECTION THIRTY-SIX HUNDRED SIXTEEN OF THE  PUBLIC  HEALTH  LAW.  IF  THE
   38  RESULTS  OF  THE  ASSESSMENT  INDICATE  THAT  THE PERSON CAN RECEIVE THE
   39  APPROPRIATE LEVEL OF CARE AT HOME, A REPRESENTATIVE  OF  THE  LONG  TERM
   40  HOME  HEALTH  CARE  PROGRAM SHALL PREPARE FOR SUCH PERSON A PLAN OF CARE
   41  SUBJECT TO THE APPROVAL OF SUCH PERSON'S PHYSICIAN. IF THE PLAN OF  CARE
   42  INDICATES  THAT THE PERSON CAN BE CARED FOR APPROPRIATELY AT HOME BY THE
   43  LONG TERM HOME HEALTH CARE PROGRAM, THE PERSON MAY BE  ADMITTED  TO  THE
   44  PROGRAM.  THE  LONG TERM HOME HEALTH CARE PROGRAM SHALL NOTIFY THE LOCAL
   45  SOCIAL SERVICES OFFICIAL OR ALTERNATE ENTITY DESIGNATED BY  THE  DEPART-
   46  MENT  OF  THE  PERSON'S  ADMISSION  TO  THE  LONG  TERM HOME HEALTH CARE
   47  PROGRAM. THE PERSON'S ELIGIBILITY FOR THE LONG  TERM  HOME  HEALTH  CARE
   48  PROGRAM  ALONG  WITH  THE  PLAN  OF CARE THAT HAS BEEN PREPARED FOR SUCH
   49  PERSON SHALL BE SUBJECT TO AUDIT BY THE LOCAL SOCIAL  SERVICES  OFFICIAL
   50  OR  ALTERNATE  ENTITY  IDENTIFIED  BY  THE DEPARTMENT. SUCH PERSON SHALL
   51  RECEIVE A COMPREHENSIVE REASSESSMENT AT LEAST EVERY ONE  HUNDRED  EIGHTY
   52  DAYS,  PURSUANT  TO  SECTION  THIRTY-SIX  HUNDRED  SIXTEEN OF THE PUBLIC
   53  HEALTH LAW, WHICH SHALL  BE  THE  BASIS  FOR  DETERMINING  THE  PERSON'S
   54  CONTINUED  ELIGIBILITY  AND  CARE  UNDER  THE LONG TERM HOME HEALTH CARE
   55  PROGRAM.
       S. 5853                             4
    1    S 4. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 3616 of the  public  health  law,
    2  subdivision 1 as amended by chapter 622 of the laws of 1988 and subdivi-
    3  sion  2 as amended by section 33 of part B of chapter 109 of the laws of
    4  2010, are amended to read as follows:
    5    1.  A  long  term home health care program shall be provided [only] to
    6  those patients who REQUIRE HOME AND COMMUNITY BASED SERVICES,  INCLUDING
    7  PERSONS  WHO are medically eligible for placement in a hospital or resi-
    8  dential health care  facility.  An  AIDS  home  care  program  shall  be
    9  provided  [only]  to  persons  who  REQUIRE  HOME  AND  COMMUNITY  BASED
   10  SERVICES, INCLUDING PERSONS WHO are medically eligible for placement  in
   11  a hospital or residential health care facility and who (a) are diagnosed
   12  by a physician as having acquired immune deficiency syndrome, or (b) are
   13  deemed  by  a  physician,  within  his judgment, to be infected with the
   14  etiologic agent  of  acquired  immune  deficiency  syndrome,  and  whose
   15  illness,  infirmity  or  disability  can be reasonably ascertained to be
   16  associated with such infection. Provision of certified home health agen-
   17  cy services, a long term home health care program or an AIDS  home  care
   18  program paid for by government funds shall be based upon, but not limit-
   19  ed to, a comprehensive assessment that shall include, but not be limited
   20  to, an evaluation of the medical, social and environmental needs of each
   21  applicant for such services or program. This assessment shall also serve
   22  as the basis for the development and provision of an appropriate plan of
   23  care  for the applicant. In cases in which the applicant is a patient in
   24  a hospital or residential health care facility, the assessment shall  be
   25  completed  by persons designated by the commissioner, including, but not
   26  limited to, the applicant's physician, the discharge coordinator of  the
   27  hospital or residential health care facility referring the applicant, [a
   28  representative of the local department of social services,] and a repre-
   29  sentative  of the provider of a long term home health care program, AIDS
   30  home care program, or the certified home health agency that will provide
   31  services for the patient.   In cases in which the  applicant  is  not  a
   32  patient  in  a hospital or residential health care facility, the assess-
   33  ment shall be  completed  by  persons  designated  by  the  commissioner
   34  including,  but  not limited to, the applicant's physician[, a represen-
   35  tative of the local department of social services] and a  representative
   36  of  the provider of a long term home health care program, AIDS home care
   37  program or the certified home health agency that will  provide  services
   38  for  the  patient. [The assessment shall be completed prior to or within
   39  thirty days after the provision of services begins. Payment for services
   40  provided prior to the completion of the assessment shall be made only if
   41  it is determined, based upon such assessment, that the recipient  quali-
   42  fies  for  such services.] The commissioner shall prescribe the forms on
   43  which the assessment will be made.
   44    2. Continued provision of a long term home health care  program,  AIDS
   45  home  care  program or certified home health agency services paid for by
   46  government funds shall be based upon a comprehensive assessment  of  the
   47  medical,  social  and  environmental  needs  of  the  recipient  of  the
   48  services. Such assessment shall be performed at least every one  hundred
   49  eighty  days  by  the  provider of a long term home health care program,
   50  AIDS home care program or the certified  home  health  agency  providing
   51  services  for the patient [and the local department of social services],
   52  and shall be reviewed by a physician charged with the responsibility  by
   53  the  commissioner.  The  commissioner shall prescribe the forms on which
   54  the assessment will be made.
       S. 5853                             5
    1    S 5. The closing paragraph of subdivision 2 of  section  3610  of  the
    2  public  health  law, as amended by section 65 of part A of chapter 58 of
    3  the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows:
    4    If  the application is approved, the applicant shall be so notified in
    5  writing. The commissioner's written approval of  the  application  shall
    6  constitute  authorization  to  provide  a  long  term  home  health care
    7  program. [In making his or her  authorization,  the  commissioner  shall
    8  stipulate  the maximum number of persons which a provider of a long term
    9  home health care program may serve.] If  the  commissioner  proposes  to
   10  disapprove  the  application,  he  or  she shall notify the applicant in
   11  writing, stating his or her reasons  for  disapproval,  and  afford  the
   12  applicant an opportunity for a public hearing.
   13    S  6.  Subdivision  5  of  section  3610  of the public health law, as
   14  amended by chapter 636 of the laws  of  1980,  is  amended  to  read  as
   15  follows:
   16    5.  (a)  Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of subdivision four of this
   17  section, the commissioner shall suspend, limit or  revoke  the  authori-
   18  zation  of  a  provider  of  a  long term home health care program after
   19  taking into consideration the public need for the program and the avail-
   20  ability of other services which may serve  as  alternatives  or  substi-
   21  tutes,  and  after  finding  that  suspending, limiting, or revoking the
   22  authorization of such provider would be within the  public  interest  in
   23  order  to conserve health resources by restricting the level of services
   24  to those which are actually needed.
   25    (b) [Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of  subdivision  four  of  this
   26  section, the commissioner may reduce the maximum number of persons which
   27  a  provider  of  a  long  term home health care program is authorized to
   28  serve after finding  that  the  number  stipulated  in  such  provider's
   29  authorization  is  not  being  effectively  utilized.  In  addition, the
   30  commissioner may increase the number of persons which a  provider  of  a
   31  long  term home health care program is authorized to serve after finding
   32  that the number stipulated in such provider's authorization is  insuffi-
   33  cient  to  serve  persons eligible to receive long term home health care
   34  who reside in the area served by such provider.
   35    (c)] Whenever any finding as described in paragraph (a) of this subdi-
   36  vision is under consideration with respect to any particular provider of
   37  a long term home health care program, the commissioner shall cause to be
   38  published, in a newspaper of general circulation in the geographic  area
   39  of such provider, at least thirty days prior to making such a finding an
   40  [annnouncement]  ANNOUNCEMENT that such a finding is under consideration
   41  and an address to which interested persons can write to make their views
   42  known. The commissioner shall take all public  comments  into  consider-
   43  ation in making such a finding.
   44    [(d)] (C) The commissioner shall, upon making any finding described in
   45  paragraph (a) of this subdivision with respect to any provider of a long
   46  term  home  health care program, cause such provider and the appropriate
   47  health systems agency to be notified of the finding at least thirty days
   48  in advance of taking the proposed  action.  Upon  receipt  of  any  such
   49  notification and before the expiration of the thirty days or such longer
   50  period  as may be specified in the notice, the provider or the appropri-
   51  ate health systems agency may request a public hearing to be held in the
   52  county in which the provider is located. In no event shall  the  revoca-
   53  tion,  suspension  or  limitation take effect prior to the thirtieth day
   54  after the date of the notice, or prior to the effective  date  specified
   55  in the notice or prior to the date of the hearing decision, whichever is
   56  later.
       S. 5853                             6
    1    [(e)]  (D)  Except  as  otherwise  provided by law, all appeals from a
    2  finding of the commissioner made  pursuant  to  paragraph  (a)  of  this
    3  subdivision  shall  be directly to the appellate division of the supreme
    4  court in the third department. Except as otherwise expressly provided by
    5  law, such appeals shall have preference over all issues in all courts.
    6    S  7.  This  act shall take effect immediately; provided that sections
    7  two and four of this act shall take effect April 1, 2012.
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