Bill Text: NY S08728 | 2019-2020 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to the "Heather D. Heyer act" which increases penalties where a vehicle is used as a weapon in a hate crime and makes it illegal to travel upon a roadway in a vehicle within 1000 feet of a protest.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-07-10 - REFERRED TO RULES [S08728 Detail]

Download: New_York-2019-S08728-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          8728

                    IN SENATE

                                      July 10, 2020
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen. SANDERS -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Rules

        AN ACT to amend the vehicle and  traffic  law  and  the  penal  law,  in
          relation to the use of a vehicle as a weapon

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Heather D.
     2  Heyer act."
     3    § 2. The vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding  a  new  section
     4  1229-e to read as follows:
     5    §  1229-e.  Driving near protests. 1. When a protest with over fifteen
     6  people in attendance is occurring on a roadway, with  the  exception  of
     7  police  vehicles, emergency vehicles, and the vehicles of people partic-
     8  ipating in the protest, no driver of a vehicle  shall  drive  upon  such
     9  roadway within one thousand feet of the protest.
    10    2.  Whenever any vehicle, with the exception of police vehicles, emer-
    11  gency vehicles, and the vehicles of people participating in the protest,
    12  is stopped at a protest, the driver of  any  other  vehicle  approaching
    13  from the rear shall not overtake and pass such stopped vehicle.
    14    3.  A  violation  of subdivision one or two of this section shall be a
    15  traffic infraction and shall be punishable by a fine of  not  less  than
    16  three  hundred  dollars nor more than five hundred dollars. A person who
    17  operates a vehicle in violation of such subdivisions after  having  been
    18  convicted  of a violation of such subdivisions within the preceding five
    19  years shall be punished by a fine of not less than five hundred  dollars
    20  nor more than seven hundred fifty dollars. A person who operates a vehi-
    21  cle in violation of such subdivisions after having been convicted two or
    22  more  times of a violation of such subdivisions within the preceding ten
    23  years shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and shall be punished by a  fine
    24  of  not  less  than  seven  hundred  fifty dollars nor more than fifteen
    25  hundred dollars.
    26    § 3. Section 485.10 of the penal law is amended by adding a new subdi-
    27  vision 3-a to read as follows:

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD06429-03-0

        S. 8728                             2

     1    3-a. Notwithstanding any other provision of  law,  when  a  person  is
     2  convicted  of a hate crime pursuant to this article where the underlying
     3  offense is vehicular manslaughter or a dangerous instrument is used as a
     4  weapon against a person during the commission of such  hate  crime,  the
     5  specified offense is a class A-1 felony with which the minimum period of
     6  the indeterminate sentence shall not be less than twenty-five years.
     7    § 4. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
     8  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.
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