Bill Text: OH HB164 | 2009-2010 | 128th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: To authorize a board of education of a school district or governing board of an educational service center to employ public high school law enforcement officers, to provide that public high school law enforcement officers are members of the Ohio Public Employees Retirement System, to prohibit the impersonation of a public high school law enforcement officer, and to specify the powers of arrest and citation of public high school law enforcement officers.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2009-04-29 - To Public Safety & Homeland Security [HB164 Detail]
Download: Ohio-2009-HB164-Introduced.html
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Representative Miller
Cosponsors:
Representatives Luckie, Pryor
To amend sections 109.57, 109.71, 109.77, 145.01, | 1 |
145.33, 2921.51, 2935.01, 2935.03, 2935.031, and | 2 |
2935.24 and to enact section 3313.175 of the | 3 |
Revised Code to authorize a board of education of | 4 |
a school district or governing board of an | 5 |
educational service center to employ public high | 6 |
school law enforcement officers, to provide that | 7 |
public high school law enforcement officers are | 8 |
members of the Ohio Public Employees Retirement | 9 |
System, to prohibit the impersonation of a public | 10 |
high school law enforcement officer, and to | 11 |
specify the powers of arrest and citation of | 12 |
public high school law enforcement officers. | 13 |
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 109.57, 109.71, 109.77, 145.01, | 14 |
145.33, 2921.51, 2935.01, 2935.03, 2935.031, and 2935.24 be | 15 |
amended and section 3313.175 of the Revised Code be enacted to | 16 |
read as follows: | 17 |
Sec. 109.57. (A)(1) The superintendent of the bureau of | 18 |
criminal identification and investigation shall procure from | 19 |
wherever procurable and file for record photographs, pictures, | 20 |
descriptions, fingerprints, measurements, and other information | 21 |
that may be pertinent of all persons who have been convicted of | 22 |
committing within this state a felony, any crime constituting a | 23 |
misdemeanor on the first offense and a felony on subsequent | 24 |
offenses, or any misdemeanor described in division (A)(1)(a), | 25 |
(A)(8)(a), or (A)(10)(a) of section 109.572 of the Revised Code, | 26 |
of all children under eighteen years of age who have been | 27 |
adjudicated delinquent children for committing within this state | 28 |
an act that would be a felony or an offense of violence if | 29 |
committed by an adult or who have been convicted of or pleaded | 30 |
guilty to committing within this state a felony or an offense of | 31 |
violence, and of all well-known and habitual criminals. The | 32 |
person in charge of any county, multicounty, municipal, | 33 |
municipal-county, or multicounty-municipal jail or workhouse, | 34 |
community-based correctional facility, halfway house, alternative | 35 |
residential facility, or state correctional institution and the | 36 |
person in charge of any state institution having custody of a | 37 |
person suspected of having committed a felony, any crime | 38 |
constituting a misdemeanor on the first offense and a felony on | 39 |
subsequent offenses, or any misdemeanor described in division | 40 |
(A)(1)(a), (A)(8)(a), or (A)(10)(a) of section 109.572 of the | 41 |
Revised Code or having custody of a child under eighteen years of | 42 |
age with respect to whom there is probable cause to believe that | 43 |
the child may have committed an act that would be a felony or an | 44 |
offense of violence if committed by an adult shall furnish such | 45 |
material to the superintendent of the bureau. Fingerprints, | 46 |
photographs, or other descriptive information of a child who is | 47 |
under eighteen years of age, has not been arrested or otherwise | 48 |
taken into custody for committing an act that would be a felony | 49 |
or an offense of violence who is not in any other category of | 50 |
child specified in this division, if committed by an adult, has | 51 |
not been adjudicated a delinquent child for committing an act | 52 |
that would be a felony or an offense of violence if committed by | 53 |
an adult, has not been convicted of or pleaded guilty to | 54 |
committing a felony or an offense of violence, and is not a child | 55 |
with respect to whom there is probable cause to believe that the | 56 |
child may have committed an act that would be a felony or an | 57 |
offense of violence if committed by an adult shall not be | 58 |
procured by the superintendent or furnished by any person in | 59 |
charge of any county, multicounty, municipal, municipal-county, | 60 |
or multicounty-municipal jail or workhouse, community-based | 61 |
correctional facility, halfway house, alternative residential | 62 |
facility, or state correctional institution, except as authorized | 63 |
in section 2151.313 of the Revised Code. | 64 |
(2) Every clerk of a court of record in this state, other | 65 |
than the supreme court or a court of appeals, shall send to the | 66 |
superintendent of the bureau a weekly report containing a summary | 67 |
of each case involving a felony, involving any crime constituting | 68 |
a misdemeanor on the first offense and a felony on subsequent | 69 |
offenses, involving a misdemeanor described in division (A)(1)(a), | 70 |
(A)(8)(a), or (A)(10)(a) of section 109.572 of the Revised Code, | 71 |
or involving an adjudication in a case in which a child under | 72 |
eighteen years of age was alleged to be a delinquent child for | 73 |
committing an act that would be a felony or an offense of | 74 |
violence if committed by an adult. The clerk of the court of | 75 |
common pleas shall include in the report and summary the clerk | 76 |
sends under this division all information described in divisions | 77 |
(A)(2)(a) to (f) of this section regarding a case before the | 78 |
court of appeals that is served by that clerk. The summary shall | 79 |
be written on the standard forms furnished by the superintendent | 80 |
pursuant to division (B) of this section and shall include the | 81 |
following information: | 82 |
(a) The incident tracking number contained on the standard | 83 |
forms furnished by the superintendent pursuant to division (B) of | 84 |
this section; | 85 |
(b) The style and number of the case; | 86 |
(c) The date of arrest, offense, summons, or arraignment; | 87 |
(d) The date that the person was convicted of or pleaded | 88 |
guilty to the offense, adjudicated a delinquent child for | 89 |
committing the act that would be a felony or an offense of | 90 |
violence if committed by an adult, found not guilty of the | 91 |
offense, or found not to be a delinquent child for committing an | 92 |
act that would be a felony or an offense of violence if committed | 93 |
by an adult, the date of an entry dismissing the charge, an entry | 94 |
declaring a mistrial of the offense in which the person is | 95 |
discharged, an entry finding that the person or child is not | 96 |
competent to stand trial, or an entry of a nolle prosequi, or the | 97 |
date of any other determination that constitutes final resolution | 98 |
of the case; | 99 |
(e) A statement of the original charge with the section of | 100 |
the Revised Code that was alleged to be violated; | 101 |
(f) If the person or child was convicted, pleaded guilty, or | 102 |
was adjudicated a delinquent child, the sentence or terms of | 103 |
probation imposed or any other disposition of the offender or the | 104 |
delinquent child. | 105 |
If the offense involved the disarming of a law enforcement | 106 |
officer or an attempt to disarm a law enforcement officer, the | 107 |
clerk shall clearly state that fact in the summary, and the | 108 |
superintendent shall ensure that a clear statement of that fact is | 109 |
placed in the bureau's records. | 110 |
(3) The superintendent shall cooperate with and assist | 111 |
sheriffs, chiefs of police, and other law enforcement officers in | 112 |
the establishment of a complete system of criminal identification | 113 |
and in obtaining fingerprints and other means of identification of | 114 |
all persons arrested on a charge of a felony, any crime | 115 |
constituting a misdemeanor on the first offense and a felony on | 116 |
subsequent offenses, or a misdemeanor described in division | 117 |
(A)(1)(a), (A)(8)(a), or (A)(10)(a) of section 109.572 of the | 118 |
Revised Code and of all children under eighteen years of age | 119 |
arrested or otherwise taken into custody for committing an act | 120 |
that would be a felony or an offense of violence if committed by | 121 |
an adult. The superintendent also shall file for record the | 122 |
fingerprint impressions of all persons confined in a county, | 123 |
multicounty, municipal, municipal-county, or multicounty-municipal | 124 |
jail or workhouse, community-based correctional facility, halfway | 125 |
house, alternative residential facility, or state correctional | 126 |
institution for the violation of state laws and of all children | 127 |
under eighteen years of age who are confined in a county, | 128 |
multicounty, municipal, municipal-county, or multicounty-municipal | 129 |
jail or workhouse, community-based correctional facility, halfway | 130 |
house, alternative residential facility, or state correctional | 131 |
institution or in any facility for delinquent children for | 132 |
committing an act that would be a felony or an offense of violence | 133 |
if committed by an adult, and any other information that the | 134 |
superintendent may receive from law enforcement officials of the | 135 |
state and its political subdivisions. | 136 |
(4) The superintendent shall carry out Chapter 2950. of the | 137 |
Revised Code with respect to the registration of persons who are | 138 |
convicted of or plead guilty to a sexually oriented offense or a | 139 |
child-victim oriented offense and with respect to all other duties | 140 |
imposed on the bureau under that chapter. | 141 |
(5) The bureau shall perform centralized recordkeeping | 142 |
functions for criminal history records and services in this state | 143 |
for purposes of the national crime prevention and privacy compact | 144 |
set forth in section 109.571 of the Revised Code and is the | 145 |
criminal history record repository as defined in that section for | 146 |
purposes of that compact. The superintendent or the | 147 |
superintendent's designee is the compact officer for purposes of | 148 |
that compact and shall carry out the responsibilities of the | 149 |
compact officer specified in that compact. | 150 |
(B) The superintendent shall prepare and furnish to every | 151 |
county, multicounty, municipal, municipal-county, or | 152 |
multicounty-municipal jail or workhouse, community-based | 153 |
correctional facility, halfway house, alternative residential | 154 |
facility, or state correctional institution and to every clerk of | 155 |
a court in this state specified in division (A)(2) of this section | 156 |
standard forms for reporting the information required under | 157 |
division (A) of this section. The standard forms that the | 158 |
superintendent prepares pursuant to this division may be in a | 159 |
tangible format, in an electronic format, or in both tangible | 160 |
formats and electronic formats. | 161 |
(C)(1) The superintendent may operate a center for | 162 |
electronic, automated, or other data processing for the storage | 163 |
and retrieval of information, data, and statistics pertaining to | 164 |
criminals and to children under eighteen years of age who are | 165 |
adjudicated delinquent children for committing an act that would | 166 |
be a felony or an offense of violence if committed by an adult, | 167 |
criminal activity, crime prevention, law enforcement, and criminal | 168 |
justice, and may establish and operate a statewide communications | 169 |
network to gather and disseminate information, data, and | 170 |
statistics for the use of law enforcement agencies and for other | 171 |
uses specified in this division. The superintendent may gather, | 172 |
store, retrieve, and disseminate information, data, and statistics | 173 |
that pertain to children who are under eighteen years of age and | 174 |
that are gathered pursuant to sections 109.57 to 109.61 of the | 175 |
Revised Code together with information, data, and statistics that | 176 |
pertain to adults and that are gathered pursuant to those | 177 |
sections. | 178 |
(2) The superintendent or the superintendent's designee shall | 179 |
gather information of the nature described in division (C)(1) of | 180 |
this section that pertains to the offense and delinquency history | 181 |
of a person who has been convicted of, pleaded guilty to, or been | 182 |
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a sexually oriented | 183 |
offense or a child-victim oriented offense for inclusion in the | 184 |
state registry of sex offenders and child-victim offenders | 185 |
maintained pursuant to division (A)(1) of section 2950.13 of the | 186 |
Revised Code and in the internet database operated pursuant to | 187 |
division (A)(13) of that section and for possible inclusion in the | 188 |
internet database operated pursuant to division (A)(11) of that | 189 |
section. | 190 |
(3) In addition to any other authorized use of information, | 191 |
data, and statistics of the nature described in division (C)(1) | 192 |
of this section, the superintendent or the superintendent's | 193 |
designee may provide and exchange the information, data, and | 194 |
statistics pursuant to the national crime prevention and privacy | 195 |
compact as described in division (A)(5) of this section. | 196 |
(D) The information and materials furnished to the | 197 |
superintendent pursuant to division (A) of this section and | 198 |
information and materials furnished to any board or person under | 199 |
division (F) or (G) of this section are not public records under | 200 |
section 149.43 of the Revised Code. The superintendent or the | 201 |
superintendent's designee shall gather and retain information so | 202 |
furnished under division (A) of this section that pertains to the | 203 |
offense and delinquency history of a person who has been convicted | 204 |
of, pleaded guilty to, or been adjudicated a delinquent child for | 205 |
committing a sexually oriented offense or a child-victim oriented | 206 |
offense for the purposes described in division (C)(2) of this | 207 |
section. | 208 |
(E) The attorney general shall adopt rules, in accordance | 209 |
with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, setting forth the procedure | 210 |
by which a person may receive or release information gathered by | 211 |
the superintendent pursuant to division (A) of this section. A | 212 |
reasonable fee may be charged for this service. If a temporary | 213 |
employment service submits a request for a determination of | 214 |
whether a person the service plans to refer to an employment | 215 |
position has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to an offense | 216 |
listed in division (A)(1), (3), (4), (5), or (6) of section | 217 |
109.572 of the Revised Code, the request shall be treated as a | 218 |
single request and only one fee shall be charged. | 219 |
(F)(1) As used in division (F)(2) of this section, "head | 220 |
start agency" means an entity in this state that has been approved | 221 |
to be an agency for purposes of subchapter II of the "Community | 222 |
Economic Development Act," 95 Stat. 489 (1981), 42 U.S.C.A. 9831, | 223 |
as amended. | 224 |
(2)(a) In addition to or in conjunction with any request that | 225 |
is required to be made under section 109.572, 2151.86, 3301.32, | 226 |
3301.541, 3319.39, 3319.391, 3327.10, 3701.881, 5104.012, | 227 |
5104.013, 5123.081, 5126.28, 5126.281, or 5153.111 of the Revised | 228 |
Code or that is made under section 3314.41, 3319.392, or 3326.25 | 229 |
of the Revised Code, the board of education of any school | 230 |
district; the director of mental retardation and developmental | 231 |
disabilities; any county board of mental retardation and | 232 |
developmental disabilities; any entity under contract with a | 233 |
county board of mental retardation and developmental | 234 |
disabilities; the chief administrator of any chartered nonpublic | 235 |
school; the chief administrator of any home health agency; the | 236 |
chief administrator of or person operating any child day-care | 237 |
center, type A family day-care home, or type B family day-care | 238 |
home licensed or certified under Chapter 5104. of the Revised | 239 |
Code; the administrator of any type C family day-care home | 240 |
certified pursuant to Section 1 of Sub. H.B. 62 of the 121st | 241 |
general assembly or Section 5 of Am. Sub. S.B. 160 of the 121st | 242 |
general assembly; the chief administrator of any head start | 243 |
agency; the executive director of a public children services | 244 |
agency; a private company described in section 3314.41, 3319.392, | 245 |
or 3326.25 of the Revised Code; or an employer described in | 246 |
division (J)(2) of section 3327.10 of the Revised Code may | 247 |
request that the superintendent of the bureau investigate and | 248 |
determine, with respect to any individual who has applied for | 249 |
employment in any position after October 2, 1989, or any | 250 |
individual wishing to apply for employment with a board of | 251 |
education may request, with regard to the individual, whether the | 252 |
bureau has any information gathered under division (A) of this | 253 |
section that pertains to that individual. On receipt of the | 254 |
request, the superintendent shall determine whether that | 255 |
information exists and, upon request of the person, board, or | 256 |
entity requesting information, also shall request from the | 257 |
federal bureau of investigation any criminal records it has | 258 |
pertaining to that individual. The superintendent or the | 259 |
superintendent's designee also may request criminal history | 260 |
records from other states or the federal government pursuant to | 261 |
the national crime prevention and privacy compact set forth in | 262 |
section 109.571 of the Revised Code. Within thirty days of the | 263 |
date that the superintendent receives a request, the | 264 |
superintendent shall send to the board, entity, or person a | 265 |
report of any information that the superintendent determines | 266 |
exists, including information contained in records that have been | 267 |
sealed under section 2953.32 of the Revised Code, and, within | 268 |
thirty days of its receipt, shall send the board, entity, or | 269 |
person a report of any information received from the federal | 270 |
bureau of investigation, other than information the dissemination | 271 |
of which is prohibited by federal law. | 272 |
(b) When a board of education is required to receive | 273 |
information under this section as a prerequisite to employment of | 274 |
an individual pursuant to section 3319.39 of the Revised Code, | 275 |
except for employment of an individual as a public high school law | 276 |
enforcement officer under section 3313.175 of the Revised Code, it | 277 |
may accept a certified copy of records that were issued by the | 278 |
bureau of criminal identification and investigation and that are | 279 |
presented by an individual applying for employment with the | 280 |
district in lieu of requesting that information itself. In such a | 281 |
case, the board shall accept the certified copy issued by the | 282 |
bureau in order to make a photocopy of it for that individual's | 283 |
employment application documents and shall return the certified | 284 |
copy to the individual. In a case of that nature, a district only | 285 |
shall accept a certified copy of records of that nature within one | 286 |
year after the date of their issuance by the bureau. | 287 |
(3) The state board of education may request, with respect to | 288 |
any individual who has applied for employment after October 2, | 289 |
1989, in any position with the state board or the department of | 290 |
education, any information that a school district board of | 291 |
education is authorized to request under division (F)(2) of this | 292 |
section, and the superintendent of the bureau shall proceed as if | 293 |
the request has been received from a school district board of | 294 |
education under division (F)(2) of this section. | 295 |
(4) When the superintendent of the bureau receives a request | 296 |
for information under section 3319.291 of the Revised Code, the | 297 |
superintendent shall proceed as if the request has been received | 298 |
from a school district board of education under division (F)(2) of | 299 |
this section. | 300 |
(5) When a recipient of a classroom reading improvement grant | 301 |
paid under section 3301.86 of the Revised Code requests, with | 302 |
respect to any individual who applies to participate in providing | 303 |
any program or service funded in whole or in part by the grant, | 304 |
the information that a school district board of education is | 305 |
authorized to request under division (F)(2)(a) of this section, | 306 |
the superintendent of the bureau shall proceed as if the request | 307 |
has been received from a school district board of education under | 308 |
division (F)(2)(a) of this section. | 309 |
(G) In addition to or in conjunction with any request that is | 310 |
required to be made under section 3701.881, 3712.09, 3721.121, or | 311 |
3722.151 of the Revised Code with respect to an individual who has | 312 |
applied for employment in a position that involves providing | 313 |
direct care to an older adult, the chief administrator of a home | 314 |
health agency, hospice care program, home licensed under Chapter | 315 |
3721. of the Revised Code, adult day-care program operated | 316 |
pursuant to rules adopted under section 3721.04 of the Revised | 317 |
Code, or adult care facility may request that the superintendent | 318 |
of the bureau investigate and determine, with respect to any | 319 |
individual who has applied after January 27, 1997, for employment | 320 |
in a position that does not involve providing direct care to an | 321 |
older adult, whether the bureau has any information gathered under | 322 |
division (A) of this section that pertains to that individual. | 323 |
In addition to or in conjunction with any request that is | 324 |
required to be made under section 173.27 of the Revised Code with | 325 |
respect to an individual who has applied for employment in a | 326 |
position that involves providing ombudsperson services to | 327 |
residents of long-term care facilities or recipients of | 328 |
community-based long-term care services, the state long-term care | 329 |
ombudsperson, ombudsperson's designee, or director of health may | 330 |
request that the superintendent investigate and determine, with | 331 |
respect to any individual who has applied for employment in a | 332 |
position that does not involve providing such ombudsperson | 333 |
services, whether the bureau has any information gathered under | 334 |
division (A) of this section that pertains to that applicant. | 335 |
In addition to or in conjunction with any request that is | 336 |
required to be made under section 173.394 of the Revised Code with | 337 |
respect to an individual who has applied for employment in a | 338 |
position that involves providing direct care to an individual, the | 339 |
chief administrator of a community-based long-term care agency may | 340 |
request that the superintendent investigate and determine, with | 341 |
respect to any individual who has applied for employment in a | 342 |
position that does not involve providing direct care, whether the | 343 |
bureau has any information gathered under division (A) of this | 344 |
section that pertains to that applicant. | 345 |
On receipt of a request under this division, the | 346 |
superintendent shall determine whether that information exists | 347 |
and, on request of the individual requesting information, shall | 348 |
also request from the federal bureau of investigation any criminal | 349 |
records it has pertaining to the applicant. The superintendent or | 350 |
the superintendent's designee also may request criminal history | 351 |
records from other states or the federal government pursuant to | 352 |
the national crime prevention and privacy compact set forth in | 353 |
section 109.571 of the Revised Code. Within thirty days of the | 354 |
date a request is received, the superintendent shall send to the | 355 |
requester a report of any information determined to exist, | 356 |
including information contained in records that have been sealed | 357 |
under section 2953.32 of the Revised Code, and, within thirty days | 358 |
of its receipt, shall send the requester a report of any | 359 |
information received from the federal bureau of investigation, | 360 |
other than information the dissemination of which is prohibited by | 361 |
federal law. | 362 |
(H) Information obtained by a government entity or person | 363 |
under this section is confidential and shall not be released or | 364 |
disseminated. | 365 |
(I) The superintendent may charge a reasonable fee for | 366 |
providing information or criminal records under division (F)(2) or | 367 |
(G) of this section. | 368 |
(J) As used in this section, "sexually oriented offense" and | 369 |
"child-victim oriented offense" have the same meanings as in | 370 |
section 2950.01 of the Revised Code. | 371 |
Sec. 109.71. There is hereby created in the office of the | 372 |
attorney general the Ohio peace officer training commission. The | 373 |
commission shall consist of nine members appointed by the governor | 374 |
with the advice and consent of the senate and selected as follows: | 375 |
one member representing the public; two members who are incumbent | 376 |
sheriffs; two members who are incumbent chiefs of police; one | 377 |
member from the bureau of criminal identification and | 378 |
investigation; one member from the state highway patrol; one | 379 |
member who is the special agent in charge of a field office of the | 380 |
federal bureau of investigation in this state; and one member from | 381 |
the department of education, trade and industrial education | 382 |
services, law enforcement training. | 383 |
This section does not confer any arrest authority or any | 384 |
ability or authority to detain a person, write or issue any | 385 |
citation, or provide any disposition alternative, as granted under | 386 |
Chapter 2935. of the Revised Code. | 387 |
As used in sections 109.71 to 109.801 of the Revised Code: | 388 |
(A) "Peace officer" means: | 389 |
(1) A deputy sheriff, marshal, deputy marshal, member of the | 390 |
organized police department of a township or municipal | 391 |
corporation, member of a township police district or joint | 392 |
township police district police force, member of a police force | 393 |
employed by a metropolitan housing authority under division (D) of | 394 |
section 3735.31 of the Revised Code, or township constable, who is | 395 |
commissioned and employed as a peace officer by a political | 396 |
subdivision of this state or by a metropolitan housing authority, | 397 |
and whose primary duties are to preserve the peace, to protect | 398 |
life and property, and to enforce the laws of this state, | 399 |
ordinances of a municipal corporation, resolutions of a township, | 400 |
or regulations of a board of county commissioners or board of | 401 |
township trustees, or any of those laws, ordinances, resolutions, | 402 |
or regulations; | 403 |
(2) A police officer who is employed by a railroad company | 404 |
and appointed and commissioned by the secretary of state pursuant | 405 |
to sections 4973.17 to 4973.22 of the Revised Code; | 406 |
(3) Employees of the department of taxation engaged in the | 407 |
enforcement of Chapter 5743. of the Revised Code and designated by | 408 |
the tax commissioner for peace officer training for purposes of | 409 |
the delegation of investigation powers under section 5743.45 of | 410 |
the Revised Code; | 411 |
(4) An undercover drug agent; | 412 |
(5) Enforcement agents of the department of public safety | 413 |
whom the director of public safety designates under section | 414 |
5502.14 of the Revised Code; | 415 |
(6) An employee of the department of natural resources who is | 416 |
a natural resources law enforcement staff officer designated | 417 |
pursuant to section 1501.013, a park officer designated pursuant | 418 |
to section 1541.10, a forest officer designated pursuant to | 419 |
section 1503.29, a preserve officer designated pursuant to section | 420 |
1517.10, a wildlife officer designated pursuant to section | 421 |
1531.13, or a state watercraft officer designated pursuant to | 422 |
section 1547.521 of the Revised Code; | 423 |
(7) An employee of a park district who is designated pursuant | 424 |
to section 511.232 or 1545.13 of the Revised Code; | 425 |
(8) An employee of a conservancy district who is designated | 426 |
pursuant to section 6101.75 of the Revised Code; | 427 |
(9) A police officer who is employed by a hospital that | 428 |
employs and maintains its own proprietary police department or | 429 |
security department, and who is appointed and commissioned by the | 430 |
secretary of state pursuant to sections 4973.17 to 4973.22 of the | 431 |
Revised Code; | 432 |
(10) Veterans' homes police officers designated under section | 433 |
5907.02 of the Revised Code; | 434 |
(11) A police officer who is employed by a qualified | 435 |
nonprofit corporation police department pursuant to section | 436 |
1702.80 of the Revised Code; | 437 |
(12) A state university law enforcement officer appointed | 438 |
under section 3345.04 of the Revised Code or a person serving as a | 439 |
state university law enforcement officer on a permanent basis on | 440 |
June 19, 1978, who has been awarded a certificate by the executive | 441 |
director of the Ohio peace officer training commission attesting | 442 |
to the person's satisfactory completion of an approved state, | 443 |
county, municipal, or department of natural resources peace | 444 |
officer basic training program; | 445 |
(13) A special police officer employed by the department of | 446 |
mental health pursuant to section 5119.14 of the Revised Code or | 447 |
the department of mental retardation and developmental | 448 |
disabilities pursuant to section 5123.13 of the Revised Code; | 449 |
(14) A member of a campus police department appointed under | 450 |
section 1713.50 of the Revised Code; | 451 |
(15) A member of a police force employed by a regional | 452 |
transit authority under division (Y) of section 306.35 of the | 453 |
Revised Code; | 454 |
(16) Investigators appointed by the auditor of state pursuant | 455 |
to section 117.091 of the Revised Code and engaged in the | 456 |
enforcement of Chapter 117. of the Revised Code; | 457 |
(17) A special police officer designated by the | 458 |
superintendent of the state highway patrol pursuant to section | 459 |
5503.09 of the Revised Code or a person who was serving as a | 460 |
special police officer pursuant to that section on a permanent | 461 |
basis on October 21, 1997, and who has been awarded a certificate | 462 |
by the executive director of the Ohio peace officer training | 463 |
commission attesting to the person's satisfactory completion of an | 464 |
approved state, county, municipal, or department of natural | 465 |
resources peace officer basic training program; | 466 |
(18) A special police officer employed by a port authority | 467 |
under section 4582.04 or 4582.28 of the Revised Code or a person | 468 |
serving as a special police officer employed by a port authority | 469 |
on a permanent basis on May 17, 2000, who has been awarded a | 470 |
certificate by the executive director of the Ohio peace officer | 471 |
training commission attesting to the person's satisfactory | 472 |
completion of an approved state, county, municipal, or department | 473 |
of natural resources peace officer basic training program; | 474 |
(19) A special police officer employed by a municipal | 475 |
corporation who has been awarded a certificate by the executive | 476 |
director of the Ohio peace officer training commission for | 477 |
satisfactory completion of an approved peace officer basic | 478 |
training program and who is employed on a permanent basis on or | 479 |
after March 19, 2003, at a municipal airport, or other municipal | 480 |
air navigation facility, that has scheduled operations, as defined | 481 |
in section 119.3 of Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations, | 482 |
14 C.F.R. 119.3, as amended, and that is required to be under a | 483 |
security program and is governed by aviation security rules of the | 484 |
transportation security administration of the United States | 485 |
department of transportation as provided in Parts 1542. and 1544. | 486 |
of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as amended; | 487 |
(20) A police officer who is employed by an owner or operator | 488 |
of an amusement park that has an average yearly attendance in | 489 |
excess of six hundred thousand guests and that employs and | 490 |
maintains its own proprietary police department or security | 491 |
department, and who is appointed and commissioned by a judge of | 492 |
the appropriate municipal court or county court pursuant to | 493 |
section 4973.17 of the Revised Code; | 494 |
(21) A police officer who is employed by a bank, savings and | 495 |
loan association, savings bank, credit union, or association of | 496 |
banks, savings and loan associations, savings banks, or credit | 497 |
unions, who has been appointed and commissioned by the secretary | 498 |
of state pursuant to sections 4973.17 to 4973.22 of the Revised | 499 |
Code, and who has been awarded a certificate by the executive | 500 |
director of the Ohio peace officer training commission attesting | 501 |
to the person's satisfactory completion of a state, county, | 502 |
municipal, or department of natural resources peace officer basic | 503 |
training program; | 504 |
(22) An investigator, as defined in section 109.541 of the | 505 |
Revised Code, of the bureau of criminal identification and | 506 |
investigation who is commissioned by the superintendent of the | 507 |
bureau as a special agent for the purpose of assisting law | 508 |
enforcement officers or providing emergency assistance to peace | 509 |
officers pursuant to authority granted under that section; | 510 |
(23) A state fire marshal law enforcement officer appointed | 511 |
under section 3737.22 of the Revised Code or a person serving as a | 512 |
state fire marshal law enforcement officer on a permanent basis on | 513 |
or after July 1, 1982, who has been awarded a certificate by the | 514 |
executive director of the Ohio peace officer training commission | 515 |
attesting to the person's satisfactory completion of an approved | 516 |
state, county, municipal, or department of natural resources peace | 517 |
officer basic training program; | 518 |
(24) A public high school law enforcement officer employed | 519 |
under section 3313.175 of the Revised Code. | 520 |
(B) "Undercover drug agent" has the same meaning as in | 521 |
division (B)(2) of section 109.79 of the Revised Code. | 522 |
(C) "Crisis intervention training" means training in the use | 523 |
of interpersonal and communication skills to most effectively and | 524 |
sensitively interview victims of rape. | 525 |
(D) "Missing children" has the same meaning as in section | 526 |
2901.30 of the Revised Code. | 527 |
Sec. 109.77. (A) As used in this section, "felony" has the | 528 |
same meaning as in section 109.511 of the Revised Code. | 529 |
(B)(1) Notwithstanding any general, special, or local law or | 530 |
charter to the contrary, and except as otherwise provided in this | 531 |
section, no person shall receive an original appointment on a | 532 |
permanent basis as any of the following unless the person | 533 |
previously has been awarded a certificate by the executive | 534 |
director of the Ohio peace officer training commission attesting | 535 |
to the person's satisfactory completion of an approved state, | 536 |
county, municipal, or department of natural resources peace | 537 |
officer basic training program: | 538 |
(a) A peace officer of any county, township, municipal | 539 |
corporation, regional transit authority, or metropolitan housing | 540 |
authority; | 541 |
(b) A natural resources law enforcement staff officer, park | 542 |
officer, forest officer, preserve officer, wildlife officer, or | 543 |
state watercraft officer of the department of natural resources; | 544 |
(c) An employee of a park district under section 511.232 or | 545 |
1545.13 of the Revised Code; | 546 |
(d) An employee of a conservancy district who is designated | 547 |
pursuant to section 6101.75 of the Revised Code; | 548 |
(e) A state university law enforcement officer; | 549 |
(f) A special police officer employed by the department of | 550 |
mental health pursuant to section 5119.14 of the Revised Code or | 551 |
the department of mental retardation and developmental | 552 |
disabilities pursuant to section 5123.13 of the Revised Code; | 553 |
(g) An enforcement agent of the department of public safety | 554 |
whom the director of public safety designates under section | 555 |
5502.14 of the Revised Code; | 556 |
(h) A special police officer employed by a port authority | 557 |
under section 4582.04 or 4582.28 of the Revised Code; | 558 |
(i) A special police officer employed by a municipal | 559 |
corporation at a municipal airport, or other municipal air | 560 |
navigation facility, that has scheduled operations, as defined in | 561 |
section 119.3 of Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations, 14 | 562 |
C.F.R. 119.3, as amended, and that is required to be under a | 563 |
security program and is governed by aviation security rules of the | 564 |
transportation security administration of the United States | 565 |
department of transportation as provided in Parts 1542. and 1544. | 566 |
of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as amended; | 567 |
(j) A public high school law enforcement officer. | 568 |
(2) Every person who is appointed on a temporary basis or for | 569 |
a probationary term or on other than a permanent basis as any of | 570 |
the following shall forfeit the appointed position unless the | 571 |
person previously has completed satisfactorily or, within the time | 572 |
prescribed by rules adopted by the attorney general pursuant to | 573 |
section 109.74 of the Revised Code, satisfactorily completes a | 574 |
state, county, municipal, or department of natural resources peace | 575 |
officer basic training program for temporary or probationary | 576 |
officers and is awarded a certificate by the director attesting to | 577 |
the satisfactory completion of the program: | 578 |
(a) A peace officer of any county, township, municipal | 579 |
corporation, regional transit authority, or metropolitan housing | 580 |
authority; | 581 |
(b) A natural resources law enforcement staff officer, park | 582 |
officer, forest officer, preserve officer, wildlife officer, or | 583 |
state watercraft officer of the department of natural resources; | 584 |
(c) An employee of a park district under section 511.232 or | 585 |
1545.13 of the Revised Code; | 586 |
(d) An employee of a conservancy district who is designated | 587 |
pursuant to section 6101.75 of the Revised Code; | 588 |
(e) A special police officer employed by the department of | 589 |
mental health pursuant to section 5119.14 of the Revised Code or | 590 |
the department of mental retardation and developmental | 591 |
disabilities pursuant to section 5123.13 of the Revised Code; | 592 |
(f) An enforcement agent of the department of public safety | 593 |
whom the director of public safety designates under section | 594 |
5502.14 of the Revised Code; | 595 |
(g) A special police officer employed by a port authority | 596 |
under section 4582.04 or 4582.28 of the Revised Code; | 597 |
(h) A special police officer employed by a municipal | 598 |
corporation at a municipal airport, or other municipal air | 599 |
navigation facility, that has scheduled operations, as defined in | 600 |
section 119.3 of Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations, 14 | 601 |
C.F.R. 119.3, as amended, and that is required to be under a | 602 |
security program and is governed by aviation security rules of the | 603 |
transportation security administration of the United States | 604 |
department of transportation as provided in Parts 1542. and 1544. | 605 |
of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as amended. | 606 |
(3) For purposes of division (B) of this section, a state, | 607 |
county, municipal, or department of natural resources peace | 608 |
officer basic training program, regardless of whether the program | 609 |
is to be completed by peace officers appointed on a permanent or | 610 |
temporary, probationary, or other nonpermanent basis, shall | 611 |
include at least fifteen hours of training in the handling of the | 612 |
offense of domestic violence, other types of domestic | 613 |
violence-related offenses and incidents, and protection orders and | 614 |
consent agreements issued or approved under section 2919.26 or | 615 |
3113.31 of the Revised Code and at least six hours of crisis | 616 |
intervention training. The requirement to complete fifteen hours | 617 |
of training in the handling of the offense of domestic violence, | 618 |
other types of domestic violence-related offenses and incidents, | 619 |
and protection orders and consent agreements issued or approved | 620 |
under section 2919.26 or 3113.31 of the Revised Code does not | 621 |
apply to any person serving as a peace officer on March 27, 1979, | 622 |
and the requirement to complete six hours of training in crisis | 623 |
intervention does not apply to any person serving as a peace | 624 |
officer on April 4, 1985. Any person who is serving as a peace | 625 |
officer on April 4, 1985, who terminates that employment after | 626 |
that date, and who subsequently is hired as a peace officer by the | 627 |
same or another law enforcement agency shall complete the six | 628 |
hours of training in crisis intervention within the time | 629 |
prescribed by rules adopted by the attorney general pursuant to | 630 |
section 109.742 of the Revised Code. No peace officer shall have | 631 |
employment as a peace officer terminated and then be reinstated | 632 |
with intent to circumvent this section. | 633 |
(4) Division (B) of this section does not apply to any person | 634 |
serving on a permanent basis on March 28, 1985, as a park officer, | 635 |
forest officer, preserve officer, wildlife officer, or state | 636 |
watercraft officer of the department of natural resources or as an | 637 |
employee of a park district under section 511.232 or 1545.13 of | 638 |
the Revised Code, to any person serving on a permanent basis on | 639 |
March 6, 1986, as an employee of a conservancy district designated | 640 |
pursuant to section 6101.75 of the Revised Code, to any person | 641 |
serving on a permanent basis on January 10, 1991, as a preserve | 642 |
officer of the department of natural resources, to any person | 643 |
employed on a permanent basis on July 2, 1992, as a special police | 644 |
officer by the department of mental health pursuant to section | 645 |
5119.14 of the Revised Code or by the department of mental | 646 |
retardation and developmental disabilities pursuant to section | 647 |
5123.13 of the Revised Code, to any person serving on a permanent | 648 |
basis on May 17, 2000, as a special police officer employed by a | 649 |
port authority under section 4582.04 or 4582.28 of the Revised | 650 |
Code,
to any person serving on a
permanent basis on | 651 |
652 | |
employed by a municipal corporation at a municipal airport or | 653 |
other municipal air navigation facility described in division | 654 |
(A)(19) of section 109.71 of the Revised Code, to any person | 655 |
serving on a permanent basis on June 19, 1978, as a state | 656 |
university law enforcement officer pursuant to section 3345.04 of | 657 |
the Revised Code and who, immediately prior to June 19, 1978, was | 658 |
serving as a special police officer designated under authority of | 659 |
that section, or to any person serving on a permanent basis on | 660 |
September 20, 1984, as a liquor control investigator, known after | 661 |
June 30, 1999, as an enforcement agent of the department of public | 662 |
safety, engaged in the enforcement of Chapters 4301. and 4303. of | 663 |
the Revised Code. | 664 |
(5) Division (B) of this section does not apply to any person | 665 |
who is appointed as a regional transit authority police officer | 666 |
pursuant to division (Y) of section 306.35 of the Revised Code if, | 667 |
on or before July 1, 1996, the person has completed satisfactorily | 668 |
an approved state, county, municipal, or department of natural | 669 |
resources peace officer basic training program and has been | 670 |
awarded a certificate by the executive director of the Ohio peace | 671 |
officer training commission attesting to the person's satisfactory | 672 |
completion of such an approved program and if, on July 1, 1996, | 673 |
the person is performing peace officer functions for a regional | 674 |
transit authority. | 675 |
(C) No person, after September 20, 1984, shall receive an | 676 |
original appointment on a permanent basis as a veterans' home | 677 |
police officer designated under section 5907.02 of the Revised | 678 |
Code unless the person previously has been awarded a certificate | 679 |
by the executive director of the Ohio peace officer training | 680 |
commission attesting to the person's satisfactory completion of an | 681 |
approved police officer basic training program. Every person who | 682 |
is appointed on a temporary basis or for a probationary term or on | 683 |
other than a permanent basis as a veterans' home police officer | 684 |
designated under section 5907.02 of the Revised Code shall forfeit | 685 |
that position unless the person previously has completed | 686 |
satisfactorily or, within one year from the time of appointment, | 687 |
satisfactorily completes an approved police officer basic training | 688 |
program. | 689 |
(D) No bailiff or deputy bailiff of a court of record of this | 690 |
state and no criminal investigator who is employed by the state | 691 |
public defender shall carry a firearm, as defined in section | 692 |
2923.11 of the Revised Code, while on duty unless the bailiff, | 693 |
deputy bailiff, or criminal investigator has done or received one | 694 |
of the following: | 695 |
(1) Has been awarded a certificate by the executive director | 696 |
of the Ohio peace officer training commission, which certificate | 697 |
attests to satisfactory completion of an approved state, county, | 698 |
or municipal basic training program for bailiffs and deputy | 699 |
bailiffs of courts of record and for criminal investigators | 700 |
employed by the state public defender that has been recommended by | 701 |
the Ohio peace officer training commission; | 702 |
(2) Has successfully completed a firearms training program | 703 |
approved by the Ohio peace officer training commission prior to | 704 |
employment as a bailiff, deputy bailiff, or criminal investigator; | 705 |
(3) Prior to June 6, 1986, was authorized to carry a firearm | 706 |
by the court that employed the bailiff or deputy bailiff or, in | 707 |
the case of a criminal investigator, by the state public defender | 708 |
and has received training in the use of firearms that the Ohio | 709 |
peace officer training commission determines is equivalent to the | 710 |
training that otherwise is required by division (D) of this | 711 |
section. | 712 |
(E)(1) Before a person seeking a certificate completes an | 713 |
approved peace officer basic training program, the executive | 714 |
director of the Ohio peace officer training commission shall | 715 |
request the person to disclose, and the person shall disclose, any | 716 |
previous criminal conviction of or plea of guilty of that person | 717 |
to a felony. | 718 |
(2) Before a person seeking a certificate completes an | 719 |
approved peace officer basic training program, the executive | 720 |
director shall request a criminal history records check on the | 721 |
person. The executive director shall submit the person's | 722 |
fingerprints to the bureau of criminal identification and | 723 |
investigation, which shall submit the fingerprints to the federal | 724 |
bureau of investigation for a national criminal history records | 725 |
check. | 726 |
Upon receipt of the executive director's request, the bureau | 727 |
of criminal identification and investigation and the federal | 728 |
bureau of investigation shall conduct a criminal history records | 729 |
check on the person and, upon completion of the check, shall | 730 |
provide a copy of the criminal history records check to the | 731 |
executive director. The executive director shall not award any | 732 |
certificate prescribed in this section unless the executive | 733 |
director has received a copy of the criminal history records check | 734 |
on the person to whom the certificate is to be awarded. | 735 |
(3) The executive director of the commission shall not award | 736 |
a certificate prescribed in this section to a person who has been | 737 |
convicted of or has pleaded guilty to a felony or who fails to | 738 |
disclose any previous criminal conviction of or plea of guilty to | 739 |
a felony as required under division (E)(1) of this section. | 740 |
(4) The executive director of the commission shall revoke the | 741 |
certificate awarded to a person as prescribed in this section, and | 742 |
that person shall forfeit all of the benefits derived from being | 743 |
certified as a peace officer under this section, if the person, | 744 |
before completion of an approved peace officer basic training | 745 |
program, failed to disclose any previous criminal conviction of or | 746 |
plea of guilty to a felony as required under division (E)(1) of | 747 |
this section. | 748 |
(F)(1) Regardless of whether the person has been awarded the | 749 |
certificate or has been classified as a peace officer prior to, | 750 |
on, or after October 16, 1996, the executive director of the Ohio | 751 |
peace officer training commission shall revoke any certificate | 752 |
that has been awarded to a person as prescribed in this section if | 753 |
the person does either of the following: | 754 |
(a) Pleads guilty to a felony committed on or after January | 755 |
1, 1997; | 756 |
(b) Pleads guilty to a misdemeanor committed on or after | 757 |
January 1, 1997, pursuant to a negotiated plea agreement as | 758 |
provided in division (D) of section 2929.43 of the Revised Code in | 759 |
which the person agrees to surrender the certificate awarded to | 760 |
the person under this section. | 761 |
(2) The executive director of the commission shall suspend | 762 |
any certificate that has been awarded to a person as prescribed in | 763 |
this section if the person is convicted, after trial, of a felony | 764 |
committed on or after January 1, 1997. The executive director | 765 |
shall suspend the certificate pursuant to division (F)(2) of this | 766 |
section pending the outcome of an appeal by the person from that | 767 |
conviction to the highest court to which the appeal is taken or | 768 |
until the expiration of the period in which an appeal is required | 769 |
to be filed. If the person files an appeal that results in that | 770 |
person's acquittal of the felony or conviction of a misdemeanor, | 771 |
or in the dismissal of the felony charge against that person, the | 772 |
executive director shall reinstate the certificate awarded to the | 773 |
person under this section. If the person files an appeal from that | 774 |
person's conviction of the felony and the conviction is upheld by | 775 |
the highest court to which the appeal is taken or if the person | 776 |
does not file a timely appeal, the executive director shall revoke | 777 |
the certificate awarded to the person under this section. | 778 |
(G)(1) If a person is awarded a certificate under this | 779 |
section and the certificate is revoked pursuant to division (E)(4) | 780 |
or (F) of this section, the person shall not be eligible to | 781 |
receive, at any time, a certificate attesting to the person's | 782 |
satisfactory completion of a peace officer basic training program. | 783 |
(2) The revocation or suspension of a certificate under | 784 |
division (E)(4) or (F) of this section shall be in accordance with | 785 |
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. | 786 |
(H)(1) A person who was employed as a peace officer of a | 787 |
county, township, or municipal corporation of the state on January | 788 |
1, 1966, and who has completed at least sixteen years of full-time | 789 |
active service as such a peace officer may receive an original | 790 |
appointment on a permanent basis and serve as a peace officer of a | 791 |
county, township, or municipal corporation, or as a state | 792 |
university law enforcement officer, without complying with the | 793 |
requirements of division (B) of this section. | 794 |
(2) Any person who held an appointment as a state highway | 795 |
trooper on January 1, 1966, may receive an original appointment on | 796 |
a permanent basis and serve as a peace officer of a county, | 797 |
township, or municipal corporation, or as a state university law | 798 |
enforcement officer, without complying with the requirements of | 799 |
division (B) of this section. | 800 |
(I) No person who is appointed as a peace officer of a | 801 |
county, township, or municipal corporation on or after April 9, | 802 |
1985, shall serve as a peace officer of that county, township, or | 803 |
municipal corporation unless the person has received training in | 804 |
the handling of missing children and child abuse and neglect cases | 805 |
from an approved state, county, township, or municipal police | 806 |
officer basic training program or receives the training within the | 807 |
time prescribed by rules adopted by the attorney general pursuant | 808 |
to section 109.741 of the Revised Code. | 809 |
(J) No part of any approved state, county, or municipal basic | 810 |
training program for bailiffs and deputy bailiffs of courts of | 811 |
record and no part of any approved state, county, or municipal | 812 |
basic training program for criminal investigators employed by the | 813 |
state public defender shall be used as credit toward the | 814 |
completion by a peace officer of any part of the approved state, | 815 |
county, or municipal peace officer basic training program that the | 816 |
peace officer is required by this section to complete | 817 |
satisfactorily. | 818 |
(K) This section does not apply to any member of the police | 819 |
department of a municipal corporation in an adjoining state | 820 |
serving in this state under a contract pursuant to section 737.04 | 821 |
of the Revised Code. | 822 |
Sec. 145.01. As used in this chapter: | 823 |
(A) "Public employee" means: | 824 |
(1) Any person holding an office, not elective, under the | 825 |
state or any county, township, municipal corporation, park | 826 |
district, conservancy district, sanitary district, health | 827 |
district, metropolitan housing authority, state retirement board, | 828 |
Ohio historical society, public library, county law library, union | 829 |
cemetery, joint hospital, institutional commissary, state | 830 |
university, or board, bureau, commission, council, committee, | 831 |
authority, or administrative body as the same are, or have been, | 832 |
created by action of the general assembly or by the legislative | 833 |
authority of any of the units of local government named in | 834 |
division (A)(1) of this section, or employed and paid in whole or | 835 |
in part by the state or any of the authorities named in division | 836 |
(A)(1) of this section in any capacity not covered by section | 837 |
742.01, 3307.01, 3309.01, or 5505.01 of the Revised Code. | 838 |
(2) A person who is a member of the public employees | 839 |
retirement system and who continues to perform the same or similar | 840 |
duties under the direction of a contractor who has contracted to | 841 |
take over what before the date of the contract was a publicly | 842 |
operated function. The governmental unit with which the contract | 843 |
has been made shall be deemed the employer for the purposes of | 844 |
administering this chapter. | 845 |
(3) Any person who is an employee of a public employer, | 846 |
notwithstanding that the person's compensation for that employment | 847 |
is derived from funds of a person or entity other than the | 848 |
employer. Credit for such service shall be included as total | 849 |
service credit, provided that the employee makes the payments | 850 |
required by this chapter, and the employer makes the payments | 851 |
required by sections 145.48 and 145.51 of the Revised Code. | 852 |
(4) A person who elects in accordance with section 145.015 of | 853 |
the Revised Code to remain a contributing member of the public | 854 |
employees retirement system. | 855 |
In all cases of doubt, the public employees retirement board | 856 |
shall determine whether any person is a public employee, and its | 857 |
decision is final. | 858 |
(B) "Member" means any public employee, other than a public | 859 |
employee excluded or exempted from membership in the retirement | 860 |
system by section 145.03, 145.031, 145.032, 145.033, 145.034, | 861 |
145.035, or 145.38 of the Revised Code. "Member" includes a PERS | 862 |
retirant who becomes a member under division (C) of section 145.38 | 863 |
of the Revised Code. "Member" also includes a disability benefit | 864 |
recipient. | 865 |
(C) "Head of the department" means the elective or appointive | 866 |
head of the several executive, judicial, and administrative | 867 |
departments, institutions, boards, and commissions of the state | 868 |
and local government as the same are created and defined by the | 869 |
laws of this state or, in case of a charter government, by that | 870 |
charter. | 871 |
(D) "Employer" or "public employer" means the state or any | 872 |
county, township, municipal corporation, park district, | 873 |
conservancy district, sanitary district, health district, | 874 |
metropolitan housing authority, state retirement board, Ohio | 875 |
historical society, public library, county law library, union | 876 |
cemetery, joint hospital, institutional commissary, state medical | 877 |
college, state university, or board, bureau, commission, council, | 878 |
committee, authority, or administrative body as the same are, or | 879 |
have been, created by action of the general assembly or by the | 880 |
legislative authority of any of the units of local government | 881 |
named in this division not covered by section 742.01, 3307.01, | 882 |
3309.01, or 5505.01 of the Revised Code. In addition, "employer" | 883 |
means the employer of any public employee. | 884 |
(E) "Prior service" means all service as a public employee | 885 |
rendered before January 1, 1935, and all service as an employee of | 886 |
any employer who comes within the state teachers retirement system | 887 |
or of the school employees retirement system or of any other | 888 |
retirement system established under the laws of this state | 889 |
rendered prior to January 1, 1935, provided that if the employee | 890 |
claiming the service was employed in any capacity covered by that | 891 |
other system after that other system was established, credit for | 892 |
the service may be allowed by the public employees retirement | 893 |
system only when the employee has made payment, to be computed on | 894 |
the salary earned from the date of appointment to the date | 895 |
membership was established in the public employees retirement | 896 |
system, at the rate in effect at the time of payment, and the | 897 |
employer has made payment of the corresponding full liability as | 898 |
provided by section 145.44 of the Revised Code. "Prior service" | 899 |
also means all service credited for active duty with the armed | 900 |
forces of the United States as provided in section 145.30 of the | 901 |
Revised Code. | 902 |
If an employee who has been granted prior service credit by | 903 |
the public employees retirement system for service rendered prior | 904 |
to January 1, 1935, as an employee of a board of education | 905 |
establishes, before retirement, one year or more of contributing | 906 |
service in the state teachers retirement system or school | 907 |
employees retirement system, then the prior service ceases to be | 908 |
the liability of this system. | 909 |
If the board determines that a position of any member in any | 910 |
calendar year prior to January 1, 1935, was a part-time position, | 911 |
the board shall determine what fractional part of a year's credit | 912 |
shall be allowed by the following formula: | 913 |
(1) When the member has been either elected or appointed to | 914 |
an office the term of which was two or more years and for which an | 915 |
annual salary is established, the fractional part of the year's | 916 |
credit shall be computed as follows: | 917 |
First, when the member's annual salary is one thousand | 918 |
dollars or less, the service credit for each such calendar year | 919 |
shall be forty per cent of a year. | 920 |
Second, for each full one hundred dollars of annual salary | 921 |
above one thousand dollars, the member's service credit for each | 922 |
such calendar year shall be increased by two and one-half per | 923 |
cent. | 924 |
(2) When the member is paid on a per diem basis, the service | 925 |
credit for any single year of the service shall be determined by | 926 |
using the number of days of service for which the compensation was | 927 |
received in any such year as a numerator and using two hundred | 928 |
fifty days as a denominator. | 929 |
(3) When the member is paid on an hourly basis, the service | 930 |
credit for any single year of the service shall be determined by | 931 |
using the number of hours of service for which the compensation | 932 |
was received in any such year as a numerator and using two | 933 |
thousand hours as a denominator. | 934 |
(F) "Contributor" means any person who has an account in the | 935 |
employees' savings fund created by section 145.23 of the Revised | 936 |
Code. When used in the sections listed in division (B) of section | 937 |
145.82 of the Revised Code, "contributor" includes any person | 938 |
participating in a PERS defined contribution plan. | 939 |
(G) "Beneficiary" or "beneficiaries" means the estate or a | 940 |
person or persons who, as the result of the death of a member, | 941 |
contributor, or retirant, qualify for or are receiving some right | 942 |
or benefit under this chapter. | 943 |
(H)(1) "Total service credit," except as provided in section | 944 |
145.37 of the Revised Code, means all service credited to a member | 945 |
of the retirement system since last becoming a member, including | 946 |
restored service credit as provided by section 145.31 of the | 947 |
Revised Code; credit purchased under sections 145.293 and 145.299 | 948 |
of the Revised Code; all the member's prior service credit; all | 949 |
the member's military service credit computed as provided in this | 950 |
chapter; all service credit established pursuant to section | 951 |
145.297 of the Revised Code; and any other service credited under | 952 |
this chapter. In addition, "total service credit" includes any | 953 |
period, not in excess of three years, during which a member was | 954 |
out of service and receiving benefits under Chapters 4121. and | 955 |
4123. of the Revised Code. For the exclusive purpose of satisfying | 956 |
the service credit requirement and of determining eligibility for | 957 |
benefits under sections 145.32, 145.33, 145.331, 145.35, 145.36, | 958 |
and 145.361 of the Revised Code, "five or more years of total | 959 |
service credit" means sixty or more calendar months of | 960 |
contributing service in this system. | 961 |
(2) "One and one-half years of contributing service credit," | 962 |
as used in division (B) of section 145.45 of the Revised Code, | 963 |
also means eighteen or more calendar months of employment by a | 964 |
municipal corporation that formerly operated its own retirement | 965 |
plan for its employees or a part of its employees, provided that | 966 |
all employees of that municipal retirement plan who have eighteen | 967 |
or more months of such employment, upon establishing membership in | 968 |
the public employees retirement system, shall make a payment of | 969 |
the contributions they would have paid had they been members of | 970 |
this system for the eighteen months of employment preceding the | 971 |
date membership was established. When that payment has been made | 972 |
by all such employee members, a corresponding payment shall be | 973 |
paid into the employers' accumulation fund by that municipal | 974 |
corporation as the employer of the employees. | 975 |
(3) Where a member also is a member of the state teachers | 976 |
retirement system or the school employees retirement system, or | 977 |
both, except in cases of retirement on a combined basis pursuant | 978 |
to section 145.37 of the Revised Code or as provided in section | 979 |
145.383 of the Revised Code, service credit for any period shall | 980 |
be credited on the basis of the ratio that contributions to the | 981 |
public employees retirement system bear to total contributions in | 982 |
all state retirement systems. | 983 |
(4) Not more than one year of credit may be given for any | 984 |
period of twelve months. | 985 |
(5) "Ohio service credit" means credit for service that was | 986 |
rendered to the state or any of its political subdivisions or any | 987 |
employer. | 988 |
(I) "Regular interest" means interest at any rates for the | 989 |
respective funds and accounts as the public employees retirement | 990 |
board may determine from time to time. | 991 |
(J) "Accumulated contributions" means the sum of all amounts | 992 |
credited to a contributor's individual account in the employees' | 993 |
savings fund together with any interest credited to the | 994 |
contributor's account under section 145.471 or 145.472 of the | 995 |
Revised Code. | 996 |
(K)(1) "Final average salary" means the quotient obtained by | 997 |
dividing by three the sum of the three full calendar years of | 998 |
contributing service in which the member's earnable salary was | 999 |
highest, except that if the member has a partial year of | 1000 |
contributing service in the year the member's employment | 1001 |
terminates and the member's earnable salary for the partial year | 1002 |
is higher than for any comparable period in the three years, the | 1003 |
member's earnable salary for the partial year shall be substituted | 1004 |
for the member's earnable salary for the comparable period during | 1005 |
the three years in which the member's earnable salary was lowest. | 1006 |
(2) If a member has less than three years of contributing | 1007 |
service, the member's final average salary shall be the member's | 1008 |
total earnable salary divided by the total number of years, | 1009 |
including any fraction of a year, of the member's contributing | 1010 |
service. | 1011 |
(3) For the purpose of calculating benefits payable to a | 1012 |
member qualifying for service credit under division (Z) of this | 1013 |
section, "final average salary" means the total earnable salary on | 1014 |
which contributions were made divided by the total number of years | 1015 |
during which contributions were made, including any fraction of a | 1016 |
year. If contributions were made for less than twelve months, | 1017 |
"final average salary" means the member's total earnable salary. | 1018 |
(L) "Annuity" means payments for life derived from | 1019 |
contributions made by a contributor and paid from the annuity and | 1020 |
pension reserve fund as provided in this chapter. All annuities | 1021 |
shall be paid in twelve equal monthly installments. | 1022 |
(M) "Annuity reserve" means the present value, computed upon | 1023 |
the basis of the mortality and other tables adopted by the board, | 1024 |
of all payments to be made on account of any annuity, or benefit | 1025 |
in lieu of any annuity, granted to a retirant as provided in this | 1026 |
chapter. | 1027 |
(N)(1) "Disability retirement" means retirement as provided | 1028 |
in section 145.36 of the Revised Code. | 1029 |
(2) "Disability allowance" means an allowance paid on account | 1030 |
of disability under section 145.361 of the Revised Code. | 1031 |
(3) "Disability benefit" means a benefit paid as disability | 1032 |
retirement under section 145.36 of the Revised Code, as a | 1033 |
disability allowance under section 145.361 of the Revised Code, or | 1034 |
as a disability benefit under section 145.37 of the Revised Code. | 1035 |
(4) "Disability benefit recipient" means a member who is | 1036 |
receiving a disability benefit. | 1037 |
(O) "Age and service retirement" means retirement as provided | 1038 |
in sections 145.32, 145.33, 145.331, 145.34, 145.37, and 145.46 of | 1039 |
the Revised Code. | 1040 |
(P) "Pensions" means annual payments for life derived from | 1041 |
contributions made by the employer that at the time of retirement | 1042 |
are credited into the annuity and pension reserve fund from the | 1043 |
employers' accumulation fund and paid from the annuity and pension | 1044 |
reserve fund as provided in this chapter. All pensions shall be | 1045 |
paid in twelve equal monthly installments. | 1046 |
(Q) "Retirement allowance" means the pension plus that | 1047 |
portion of the benefit derived from contributions made by the | 1048 |
member. | 1049 |
(R)(1) Except as otherwise provided in division (R) of this | 1050 |
section, "earnable salary" means all salary, wages, and other | 1051 |
earnings paid to a contributor by reason of employment in a | 1052 |
position covered by the retirement system. The salary, wages, and | 1053 |
other earnings shall be determined prior to determination of the | 1054 |
amount required to be contributed to the employees' savings fund | 1055 |
under section 145.47 of the Revised Code and without regard to | 1056 |
whether any of the salary, wages, or other earnings are treated as | 1057 |
deferred income for federal income tax purposes. "Earnable salary" | 1058 |
includes the following: | 1059 |
(a) Payments made by the employer in lieu of salary, wages, | 1060 |
or other earnings for sick leave, personal leave, or vacation used | 1061 |
by the contributor; | 1062 |
(b) Payments made by the employer for the conversion of sick | 1063 |
leave, personal leave, and vacation leave accrued, but not used if | 1064 |
the payment is made during the year in which the leave is accrued, | 1065 |
except that payments made pursuant to section 124.383 or 124.386 | 1066 |
of the Revised Code are not earnable salary; | 1067 |
(c) Allowances paid by the employer for full maintenance, | 1068 |
consisting of housing, laundry, and meals, as certified to the | 1069 |
retirement board by the employer or the head of the department | 1070 |
that employs the contributor; | 1071 |
(d) Fees and commissions paid under section 507.09 of the | 1072 |
Revised Code; | 1073 |
(e) Payments that are made under a disability leave program | 1074 |
sponsored by the employer and for which the employer is required | 1075 |
by section 145.296 of the Revised Code to make periodic employer | 1076 |
and employee contributions; | 1077 |
(f) Amounts included pursuant to divisions (K)(3) and (Y) of | 1078 |
this section. | 1079 |
(2) "Earnable salary" does not include any of the following: | 1080 |
(a) Fees and commissions, other than those paid under section | 1081 |
507.09 of the Revised Code, paid as sole compensation for personal | 1082 |
services and fees and commissions for special services over and | 1083 |
above services for which the contributor receives a salary; | 1084 |
(b) Amounts paid by the employer to provide life insurance, | 1085 |
sickness, accident, endowment, health, medical, hospital, dental, | 1086 |
or surgical coverage, or other insurance for the contributor or | 1087 |
the contributor's family, or amounts paid by the employer to the | 1088 |
contributor in lieu of providing the insurance; | 1089 |
(c) Incidental benefits, including lodging, food, laundry, | 1090 |
parking, or services furnished by the employer, or use of the | 1091 |
employer's property or equipment, or amounts paid by the employer | 1092 |
to the contributor in lieu of providing the incidental benefits; | 1093 |
(d) Reimbursement for job-related expenses authorized by the | 1094 |
employer, including moving and travel expenses and expenses | 1095 |
related to professional development; | 1096 |
(e) Payments for accrued but unused sick leave, personal | 1097 |
leave, or vacation that are made at any time other than in the | 1098 |
year in which the sick leave, personal leave, or vacation was | 1099 |
accrued; | 1100 |
(f) Payments made to or on behalf of a contributor that are | 1101 |
in excess of the annual compensation that may be taken into | 1102 |
account by the retirement system under division (a)(17) of section | 1103 |
401 of the "Internal Revenue Code of 1986," 100 Stat. 2085, 26 | 1104 |
U.S.C.A. 401(a)(17), as amended; | 1105 |
(g) Payments made under division (B), (C), or (E) of section | 1106 |
5923.05 of the Revised Code, Section 4 of Substitute Senate Bill | 1107 |
No. 3 of the 119th general assembly, Section 3 of Amended | 1108 |
Substitute Senate Bill No. 164 of the 124th general assembly, or | 1109 |
Amended Substitute House Bill No. 405 of the 124th general | 1110 |
assembly; | 1111 |
(h) Anything of value received by the contributor that is | 1112 |
based on or attributable to retirement or an agreement to retire, | 1113 |
except that payments made on or before January 1, 1989, that are | 1114 |
based on or attributable to an agreement to retire shall be | 1115 |
included in earnable salary if both of the following apply: | 1116 |
(i) The payments are made in accordance with contract | 1117 |
provisions that were in effect prior to January 1, 1986; | 1118 |
(ii) The employer pays the retirement system an amount | 1119 |
specified by the retirement board equal to the additional | 1120 |
liability resulting from the payments. | 1121 |
(3) The retirement board shall determine by rule whether any | 1122 |
compensation not enumerated in division (R) of this section is | 1123 |
earnable salary, and its decision shall be final. | 1124 |
(S) "Pension reserve" means the present value, computed upon | 1125 |
the basis of the mortality and other tables adopted by the board, | 1126 |
of all payments to be made on account of any retirement allowance | 1127 |
or benefit in lieu of any retirement allowance, granted to a | 1128 |
member or beneficiary under this chapter. | 1129 |
(T)(1) "Contributing service" means all service credited to a | 1130 |
member of the system since January 1, 1935, for which | 1131 |
contributions are made as required by sections 145.47, 145.48, and | 1132 |
145.483 of the Revised Code. In any year subsequent to 1934, | 1133 |
credit for any service shall be allowed by the following formula: | 1134 |
(a) For each month for which the member's earnable salary is | 1135 |
two hundred fifty dollars or more, allow one month's credit. | 1136 |
(b) For each month for which the member's earnable salary is | 1137 |
less than two hundred fifty dollars, allow a fraction of a month's | 1138 |
credit. The numerator of this fraction shall be the earnable | 1139 |
salary during the month, and the denominator shall be two hundred | 1140 |
fifty dollars, except that if the member's annual earnable salary | 1141 |
is less than six hundred dollars, the member's credit shall not be | 1142 |
reduced below twenty per cent of a year for a calendar year of | 1143 |
employment during which the member worked each month. Division | 1144 |
(T)(1)(b) of this section shall not reduce any credit earned | 1145 |
before January 1, 1985. | 1146 |
(2) Notwithstanding division (T)(1) of this section, an | 1147 |
elected official who prior to January 1, 1980, was granted a full | 1148 |
year of credit for each year of service as an elected official | 1149 |
shall be considered to have earned a full year of credit for each | 1150 |
year of service regardless of whether the service was full-time or | 1151 |
part-time. The public employees retirement board has no authority | 1152 |
to reduce the credit. | 1153 |
(U) "State retirement board" means the public employees | 1154 |
retirement board, the school employees retirement board, or the | 1155 |
state teachers retirement board. | 1156 |
(V) "Retirant" means any former member who retires and is | 1157 |
receiving a monthly allowance as provided in sections 145.32, | 1158 |
145.33, 145.331, 145.34, and 145.46 of the Revised Code. | 1159 |
(W) "Employer contribution" means the amount paid by an | 1160 |
employer as determined under section 145.48 of the Revised Code. | 1161 |
(X) "Public service terminates" means the last day for which | 1162 |
a public employee is compensated for services performed for an | 1163 |
employer or the date of the employee's death, whichever occurs | 1164 |
first. | 1165 |
(Y) When a member has been elected or appointed to an office, | 1166 |
the term of which is two or more years, for which an annual salary | 1167 |
is established, and in the event that the salary of the office is | 1168 |
increased and the member is denied the additional salary by reason | 1169 |
of any constitutional provision prohibiting an increase in salary | 1170 |
during a term of office, the member may elect to have the amount | 1171 |
of the member's contributions calculated upon the basis of the | 1172 |
increased salary for the office. At the member's request, the | 1173 |
board shall compute the total additional amount the member would | 1174 |
have contributed, or the amount by which each of the member's | 1175 |
contributions would have increased, had the member received the | 1176 |
increased salary for the office the member holds. If the member | 1177 |
elects to have the amount by which the member's contribution would | 1178 |
have increased withheld from the member's salary, the member shall | 1179 |
notify the employer, and the employer shall make the withholding | 1180 |
and transmit it to the retirement system. A member who has not | 1181 |
elected to have that amount withheld may elect at any time to make | 1182 |
a payment to the retirement system equal to the additional amount | 1183 |
the member's contribution would have increased, plus interest on | 1184 |
that contribution, compounded annually at a rate established by | 1185 |
the board and computed from the date on which the last | 1186 |
contribution would have been withheld from the member's salary to | 1187 |
the date of payment. A member may make a payment for part of the | 1188 |
period for which the increased contribution was not withheld, in | 1189 |
which case the interest shall be computed from the date the last | 1190 |
contribution would have been withheld for the period for which the | 1191 |
payment is made. Upon the payment of the increased contributions | 1192 |
as provided in this division, the increased annual salary as | 1193 |
provided by law for the office for the period for which the member | 1194 |
paid increased contributions thereon shall be used in determining | 1195 |
the member's earnable salary for the purpose of computing the | 1196 |
member's final average salary. | 1197 |
(Z) "Five years of service credit," for the exclusive purpose | 1198 |
of satisfying the service credit requirements and of determining | 1199 |
eligibility for benefits under section 145.33 of the Revised Code, | 1200 |
means employment covered under this chapter or under a former | 1201 |
retirement plan operated, recognized, or endorsed by the employer | 1202 |
prior to coverage under this chapter or under a combination of the | 1203 |
coverage. | 1204 |
(AA) "Deputy sheriff" means any person who is commissioned | 1205 |
and employed as a full-time peace officer by the sheriff of any | 1206 |
county, and has been so employed since on or before December 31, | 1207 |
1965, and whose primary duties are to preserve the peace, to | 1208 |
protect life and property, and to enforce the laws of this state; | 1209 |
any person who is or has been commissioned and employed as a peace | 1210 |
officer by the sheriff of any county since January 1, 1966, and | 1211 |
who has received a certificate attesting to the person's | 1212 |
satisfactory completion of the peace officer training school as | 1213 |
required by section 109.77 of the Revised Code and whose primary | 1214 |
duties are to preserve the peace, protect life and property, and | 1215 |
enforce the laws of this state; or any person deputized by the | 1216 |
sheriff of any county and employed pursuant to section 2301.12 of | 1217 |
the Revised Code as a criminal bailiff or court constable who has | 1218 |
received a certificate attesting to the person's satisfactory | 1219 |
completion of the peace officer training school as required by | 1220 |
section 109.77 of the Revised Code and whose primary duties are to | 1221 |
preserve the peace, protect life and property, and enforce the | 1222 |
laws of this state. | 1223 |
(BB) "Township constable or police officer in a township | 1224 |
police department or district" means any person who is | 1225 |
commissioned and employed as a full-time peace officer pursuant to | 1226 |
Chapter 505. or 509. of the Revised Code, who has received a | 1227 |
certificate attesting to the person's satisfactory completion of | 1228 |
the peace officer training school as required by section 109.77 of | 1229 |
the Revised Code, and whose primary duties are to preserve the | 1230 |
peace, protect life and property, and enforce the laws of this | 1231 |
state. | 1232 |
(CC) "Drug agent" means any person who is either of the | 1233 |
following: | 1234 |
(1) Employed full-time as a narcotics agent by a county | 1235 |
narcotics agency created pursuant to section 307.15 of the Revised | 1236 |
Code and has received a certificate attesting to the satisfactory | 1237 |
completion of the peace officer training school as required by | 1238 |
section 109.77 of the Revised Code; | 1239 |
(2) Employed full-time as an undercover drug agent as defined | 1240 |
in section 109.79 of the Revised Code and is in compliance with | 1241 |
section 109.77 of the Revised Code. | 1242 |
(DD) "Department of public safety enforcement agent" means a | 1243 |
full-time employee of the department of public safety who is | 1244 |
designated under section 5502.14 of the Revised Code as an | 1245 |
enforcement agent and who is in compliance with section 109.77 of | 1246 |
the Revised Code. | 1247 |
(EE) "Natural resources law enforcement staff officer" means | 1248 |
a full-time employee of the department of natural resources who is | 1249 |
designated a natural resources law enforcement staff officer under | 1250 |
section 1501.013 of the Revised Code and is in compliance with | 1251 |
section 109.77 of the Revised Code. | 1252 |
(FF) "Park officer" means a full-time employee of the | 1253 |
department of natural resources who is designated a park officer | 1254 |
under section 1541.10 of the Revised Code and is in compliance | 1255 |
with section 109.77 of the Revised Code. | 1256 |
(GG) "Forest officer" means a full-time employee of the | 1257 |
department of natural resources who is designated a forest officer | 1258 |
under section 1503.29 of the Revised Code and is in compliance | 1259 |
with section 109.77 of the Revised Code. | 1260 |
(HH) "Preserve officer" means a full-time employee of the | 1261 |
department of natural resources who is designated a preserve | 1262 |
officer under section 1517.10 of the Revised Code and is in | 1263 |
compliance with section 109.77 of the Revised Code. | 1264 |
(II) "Wildlife officer" means a full-time employee of the | 1265 |
department of natural resources who is designated a wildlife | 1266 |
officer under section 1531.13 of the Revised Code and is in | 1267 |
compliance with section 109.77 of the Revised Code. | 1268 |
(JJ) "State watercraft officer" means a full-time employee of | 1269 |
the department of natural resources who is designated a state | 1270 |
watercraft officer under section 1547.521 of the Revised Code and | 1271 |
is in compliance with section 109.77 of the Revised Code. | 1272 |
(KK) "Park district police officer" means a full-time | 1273 |
employee of a park district who is designated pursuant to section | 1274 |
511.232 or 1545.13 of the Revised Code and is in compliance with | 1275 |
section 109.77 of the Revised Code. | 1276 |
(LL) "Conservancy district officer" means a full-time | 1277 |
employee of a conservancy district who is designated pursuant to | 1278 |
section 6101.75 of the Revised Code and is in compliance with | 1279 |
section 109.77 of the Revised Code. | 1280 |
(MM) "Municipal police officer" means a member of the | 1281 |
organized police department of a municipal corporation who is | 1282 |
employed full-time, is in compliance with section 109.77 of the | 1283 |
Revised Code, and is not a member of the Ohio police and fire | 1284 |
pension fund. | 1285 |
(NN) "Veterans' home police officer" means any person who is | 1286 |
employed at a veterans' home as a police officer pursuant to | 1287 |
section 5907.02 of the Revised Code and is in compliance with | 1288 |
section 109.77 of the Revised Code. | 1289 |
(OO) "Special police officer for a mental health institution" | 1290 |
means any person who is designated as such pursuant to section | 1291 |
5119.14 of the Revised Code and is in compliance with section | 1292 |
109.77 of the Revised Code. | 1293 |
(PP) "Special police officer for an institution for the | 1294 |
mentally retarded and developmentally disabled" means any person | 1295 |
who is designated as such pursuant to section 5123.13 of the | 1296 |
Revised Code and is in compliance with section 109.77 of the | 1297 |
Revised Code. | 1298 |
(QQ) "State university law enforcement officer" means any | 1299 |
person who is employed full-time as a state university law | 1300 |
enforcement officer pursuant to section 3345.04 of the Revised | 1301 |
Code and who is in compliance with section 109.77 of the Revised | 1302 |
Code. | 1303 |
(RR) "House sergeant at arms" means any person appointed by | 1304 |
the speaker of the house of representatives under division (B)(1) | 1305 |
of section 101.311 of the Revised Code who has arrest authority | 1306 |
under division (E)(1) of that section. | 1307 |
(SS) "Assistant house sergeant at arms" means any person | 1308 |
appointed by the house sergeant at arms under division (C)(1) of | 1309 |
section 101.311 of the Revised Code. | 1310 |
(TT) "Regional transit authority police officer" means a | 1311 |
person who is employed full time as a regional transit authority | 1312 |
police officer under division (Y) of section 306.35 of the Revised | 1313 |
Code and is in compliance with section 109.77 of the Revised Code. | 1314 |
(UU) "State highway patrol police officer" means a special | 1315 |
police officer employed full time and designated by the | 1316 |
superintendent of the state highway patrol pursuant to section | 1317 |
5503.09 of the Revised Code or a person serving full time as a | 1318 |
special police officer pursuant to that section on a permanent | 1319 |
basis on October 21, 1997, who is in compliance with section | 1320 |
109.77 of the Revised Code. | 1321 |
(VV) "Municipal public safety director" means a person who | 1322 |
serves | 1323 |
municipal corporation with the duty of directing the activities of | 1324 |
the municipal corporation's police department and fire department. | 1325 |
(WW) Notwithstanding section 2901.01 of the Revised Code, | 1326 |
"PERS law enforcement officer" means a sheriff, deputy sheriff, | 1327 |
township constable or police officer in a township police | 1328 |
department or district, drug agent, municipal public safety | 1329 |
director, department of public safety enforcement agent, natural | 1330 |
resources law enforcement staff officer, park officer, forest | 1331 |
officer, preserve officer, wildlife officer, state watercraft | 1332 |
officer, park district police officer, conservancy district | 1333 |
officer, veterans' home police officer, special police officer for | 1334 |
a mental health institution, special police officer for an | 1335 |
institution for the mentally retarded and developmentally | 1336 |
disabled, state university law enforcement officer, public high | 1337 |
school law enforcement officer, municipal police officer, house | 1338 |
sergeant at arms, assistant house sergeant at arms, regional | 1339 |
transit authority police officer, or state highway patrol police | 1340 |
officer. | 1341 |
(XX) "Hamilton county municipal court bailiff" means a person | 1342 |
appointed by the clerk of courts of the Hamilton county municipal | 1343 |
court under division (A)(3) of section 1901.32 of the Revised Code | 1344 |
who is employed full time as a bailiff or deputy bailiff, who has | 1345 |
received a certificate attesting to the person's satisfactory | 1346 |
completion of the peace officer basic training described in | 1347 |
division (D)(1) of section 109.77 of the Revised Code, and whose | 1348 |
primary duties are to preserve the peace, to protect life and | 1349 |
property, and to enforce the laws of this state. | 1350 |
(YY) "Fiduciary" means a person who does any of the | 1351 |
following: | 1352 |
(1) Exercises any discretionary authority or control with | 1353 |
respect to the management of the system or with respect to the | 1354 |
management or disposition of its assets; | 1355 |
(2) Renders investment advice for a fee, direct or indirect, | 1356 |
with respect to money or property of the system; | 1357 |
(3) Has any discretionary authority or responsibility in the | 1358 |
administration of the system. | 1359 |
(ZZ) "Actuary" means an individual who satisfies all of the | 1360 |
following requirements: | 1361 |
(1) Is a member of the American academy of actuaries; | 1362 |
(2) Is an associate or fellow of the society of actuaries; | 1363 |
(3) Has a minimum of five years' experience in providing | 1364 |
actuarial services to public retirement plans. | 1365 |
(AAA) "PERS defined benefit plan" means the plan described in | 1366 |
sections 145.201 to 145.79 of the Revised Code. | 1367 |
(BBB) "PERS defined contribution plans" means the plan or | 1368 |
plans established under section 145.81 of the Revised Code. | 1369 |
(CCC) "Public high school law enforcement officer" means any | 1370 |
person who is employed fulltime as a public high school law | 1371 |
enforcement officer pursuant to section 3313.175 of the Revised | 1372 |
Code and who is in compliance with section 109.77 of the Revised | 1373 |
Code. | 1374 |
Sec. 145.33. (A) Except as provided in division (B) or (C) | 1375 |
of this section, a member with at least five years of total | 1376 |
service credit who has attained age sixty, or who has thirty years | 1377 |
of total Ohio service credit, may apply for age and service | 1378 |
retirement, which shall consist of: | 1379 |
(1) An annuity having a reserve equal to the amount of the | 1380 |
member's accumulated contributions at that time; | 1381 |
(2) A pension equal to the annuity provided by division | 1382 |
(A)(1) of this section; | 1383 |
(3) An additional pension, if the member can qualify for | 1384 |
prior service, equal to forty dollars multiplied by the number of | 1385 |
years, and fraction thereof, of such prior and military service | 1386 |
credit; | 1387 |
(4) A basic annual pension equal to one hundred eighty | 1388 |
dollars if the member has ten or more years of total service | 1389 |
credit as of October 1, 1956, except that the basic annual pension | 1390 |
shall not exceed the sum of the annual benefits provided by | 1391 |
divisions (A)(1), (2), and (3) of this section. | 1392 |
(5) When a member retires on age and service retirement, the | 1393 |
member's total annual single lifetime allowance, including the | 1394 |
allowances provided in divisions (A)(1), (2), (3), and (4) of this | 1395 |
section, shall be not less than a base amount adjusted in | 1396 |
accordance with division (A)(5) of this section and determined by | 1397 |
multiplying the member's total service credit by the greater of | 1398 |
the following: | 1399 |
(a) Eighty-six dollars; | 1400 |
(b) Two and two-tenths per cent of the member's final average | 1401 |
salary for each of the first thirty years of service plus two and | 1402 |
one-half per cent of the member's final average salary for each | 1403 |
subsequent year of service. | 1404 |
The allowance shall be adjusted by the factors of attained | 1405 |
age or years of service to provide the greater amount as | 1406 |
determined by the following schedule: | 1407 |
Years of | Percentage | 1408 | ||||
Attained | or | Total Service | of | 1409 | ||
Birthday | Credit | Base Amount | 1410 |
58 | 25 | 75 | 1411 | |||
59 | 26 | 80 | 1412 | |||
60 | 27 | 85 | 1413 | |||
61 | 88 | 1414 | ||||
28 | 90 | 1415 | ||||
62 | 91 | 1416 | ||||
63 | 94 | 1417 | ||||
29 | 95 | 1418 | ||||
64 | 97 | 1419 | ||||
65 | 30 or more | 100 | 1420 |
Members shall vest the right to a benefit in accordance with | 1421 |
the following schedule, based on the member's attained age by | 1422 |
September 1, 1976: | 1423 |
Percentage | 1424 | ||||
Attained | of | 1425 | |||
Birthday | Base Amount | 1426 | |||
66 | 102 | 1427 | |||
67 | 104 | 1428 | |||
68 | 106 | 1429 | |||
69 | 108 | 1430 | |||
70 or more | 110 | 1431 |
(6) The total annual single lifetime allowance that a member | 1432 |
shall receive under division (A)(5) of this section shall not | 1433 |
exceed the lesser of one hundred per cent of the member's final | 1434 |
average salary or the limit established by section 415 of the | 1435 |
"Internal Revenue Code of 1986," 100 Stat. 2085, 26 U.S.C.A. 415, | 1436 |
as amended. | 1437 |
(B)(1) For the purposes of divisions (B) to (G) of this | 1438 |
section, "total service credit as a PERS law enforcement officer" | 1439 |
and "total service credit as a PERS public safety officer" include | 1440 |
credit for military service to the extent permitted by division | 1441 |
(E)(2) of this section and credit for service as a police officer | 1442 |
or state highway patrol trooper to the extent permitted by | 1443 |
divisions (E)(3) and (4) of this section. | 1444 |
(2) A member who meets the conditions in division (B)(2)(a), | 1445 |
(b), or (c) of this section may apply for an age and service | 1446 |
retirement benefit under this division: | 1447 |
(a) The member has attained age forty-eight and has at least | 1448 |
twenty-five years of total service credit as a PERS law | 1449 |
enforcement officer; | 1450 |
(b) The member has attained age fifty-two, and has at least | 1451 |
twenty-five years of total service credit as a PERS public safety | 1452 |
officer or has service as a PERS public safety officer and | 1453 |
service as a PERS law enforcement officer that when combined | 1454 |
equal at least twenty-five years of total service credit; | 1455 |
(c) The member has attained age sixty-two and has at least | 1456 |
fifteen years of total service credit as either of the following: | 1457 |
(i) A PERS law enforcement officer; | 1458 |
(ii) A PERS public safety officer. | 1459 |
(3) A benefit paid under division (B)(2) of this section | 1460 |
shall consist of an annual single lifetime allowance equal to the | 1461 |
sum of two and one-half per cent of the member's final average | 1462 |
salary multiplied by the first twenty-five years of the member's | 1463 |
total service plus two and one-tenth per cent of the member's | 1464 |
final average salary multiplied by the number of years of the | 1465 |
member's total service credit in excess of twenty-five years. | 1466 |
(4) A member with at least fifteen years of total service | 1467 |
credit as a PERS law enforcement officer or PERS public safety | 1468 |
officer who voluntarily resigns or is discharged for any reason | 1469 |
except death, dishonesty, cowardice, intemperate habits, or | 1470 |
conviction of a felony may apply for an age and service | 1471 |
retirement benefit, which shall consist of an annual single | 1472 |
lifetime allowance equal to one and one-half per cent of the | 1473 |
member's final average salary multiplied by the number of years | 1474 |
of the member's total service credit. The allowance shall commence | 1475 |
on the first day of the calendar month following the month in | 1476 |
which the application is filed with the public employees | 1477 |
retirement board on or after the attainment by the applicant of | 1478 |
age fifty-two. | 1479 |
(C)(1) A member with at least twenty-five years of total | 1480 |
service credit who would be eligible to retire under division | 1481 |
(B)(2)(b) of this section had the member attained age fifty-two | 1482 |
and who voluntarily resigns or is discharged for any reason except | 1483 |
death, dishonesty, cowardice, intemperate habits, or conviction of | 1484 |
a felony, on or after the date of attaining forty-eight years of | 1485 |
age, but before the date of attaining fifty-two years of age, may | 1486 |
elect to receive a reduced benefit as determined by the following | 1487 |
schedule: | 1488 |
Attained Age | Reduced Benefit | 1489 |
48 | 75% of the benefit payable under | 1490 | |||
division (B)(3) of this section | 1491 | ||||
49 | 80% of the benefit payable under | 1492 | |||
division (B)(3) of this section | 1493 | ||||
50 | 86% of the benefit payable under | 1494 | |||
division (B)(3) of this section | 1495 | ||||
51 | 93% of the benefit payable under | 1496 | |||
division (B)(3) of this section | 1497 |
(2) If a member elects to receive a reduced benefit after | 1498 |
attaining age forty-eight the reduced benefit is payable from the | 1499 |
later of the date of the member's most recent birthday or the date | 1500 |
the member becomes eligible to receive the reduced benefit. | 1501 |
(3) Once a member elects to receive a reduced benefit | 1502 |
determined by the schedule in division (C)(1) of this section and | 1503 |
has received a payment, the member may not reelect to change that | 1504 |
election. | 1505 |
(4) If a member who has resigned or been discharged has left | 1506 |
on deposit the member's accumulated contributions in the | 1507 |
employees' savings fund and has not elected to receive a reduced | 1508 |
benefit determined by the schedule in division (C)(1) of this | 1509 |
section, upon attaining fifty-two years of age, the member shall | 1510 |
be entitled to receive a benefit computed and paid under division | 1511 |
(B)(3) of this section. | 1512 |
(D) A benefit paid under division (B) or (C) of this section | 1513 |
shall not exceed the lesser of ninety per cent of the member's | 1514 |
final average salary or the limit established by section 415 of | 1515 |
the "Internal Revenue Code of 1986," 100 Stat. 2085, 26 U.S.C.A. | 1516 |
415, as amended. | 1517 |
(E)(1) A member with service credit as a PERS law enforcement | 1518 |
officer or a PERS public safety officer and other service credit | 1519 |
under this chapter may elect one of the following: | 1520 |
(a) To have all the member's service credit under this | 1521 |
chapter, including credit for service as a PERS law enforcement | 1522 |
officer or PERS public safety officer, used in calculating a | 1523 |
retirement allowance under division (A) of this section if the | 1524 |
member qualifies for an allowance under that division; | 1525 |
(b) If the member qualifies for an allowance under division | 1526 |
(B)(2)(a) of this section, to have the member's service credit as | 1527 |
a PERS law enforcement officer used in calculating a benefit under | 1528 |
that division and the member's credit for all service other than | 1529 |
PERS law enforcement service used in calculating a benefit | 1530 |
consisting of a single life annuity having a reserve equal to the | 1531 |
amount of the member's accumulated contributions for all service | 1532 |
other than PERS law enforcement service and an equal amount of | 1533 |
employer contributions. | 1534 |
(c) If the member qualifies for an allowance under division | 1535 |
(B)(2)(b) or (c), (B)(4), or (C) of this section, to have the | 1536 |
member's service credit as a PERS law enforcement officer or PERS | 1537 |
public safety officer used in calculating a benefit under the | 1538 |
appropriate division and the member's credit for all service other | 1539 |
than PERS law enforcement service or service as a PERS public | 1540 |
safety officer under this chapter used in calculating a benefit | 1541 |
consisting of a single life annuity having a reserve equal to the | 1542 |
amount of the member's accumulated contributions for all service | 1543 |
other than PERS law enforcement service or PERS public safety | 1544 |
officer service and an equal amount of the employer's | 1545 |
contributions. | 1546 |
(2) Notwithstanding sections 145.01 and 145.30 of the Revised | 1547 |
Code, no more than four years of military service credit granted | 1548 |
under section 145.30 of the Revised Code and five years of | 1549 |
military service credit purchased under section 145.301 or 145.302 | 1550 |
of the Revised Code shall be used in calculating service as a PERS | 1551 |
law enforcement officer or PERS public safety officer or the | 1552 |
total service credit of that person. | 1553 |
(3) Only credit for the member's service as a PERS law | 1554 |
enforcement officer, PERS public safety officer, or service credit | 1555 |
obtained as a police officer or state highway patrol trooper shall | 1556 |
be used in computing the benefit of a member who qualifies for a | 1557 |
benefit under division (B) or (C) of this section for the | 1558 |
following: | 1559 |
(a) Any person who originally is commissioned and employed as | 1560 |
a deputy sheriff by the sheriff of any county, or who originally | 1561 |
is elected sheriff, on or after January 1, 1975; | 1562 |
(b) Any deputy sheriff who originally is employed as a | 1563 |
criminal bailiff or court constable on or after April 16, 1993; | 1564 |
(c) Any person who originally is appointed as a township | 1565 |
constable or police officer in a township police department or | 1566 |
district on or after January 1, 1981; | 1567 |
(d) Any person who originally is employed as a county | 1568 |
narcotics agent on or after September 26, 1984; | 1569 |
(e) Any person who originally is employed as an undercover | 1570 |
drug agent as defined in section 109.79 of the Revised Code, | 1571 |
department of public safety enforcement agent who prior to June | 1572 |
30, 1999, was a liquor control investigator, park officer, forest | 1573 |
officer, wildlife officer, state watercraft officer, park district | 1574 |
police officer, conservancy district officer, veterans' home | 1575 |
police officer, special police officer for a mental health | 1576 |
institution, special police officer for an institution for the | 1577 |
mentally retarded and developmentally disabled, or municipal | 1578 |
police officer on or after December 15, 1988; | 1579 |
(f) Any person who originally is employed as a state | 1580 |
university law enforcement officer on or after November 6, 1996; | 1581 |
(g) Any person who is originally employed as a state | 1582 |
university law enforcement officer by the university of Akron on | 1583 |
or after September 16, 1998; | 1584 |
(h) Any person who originally is employed as a preserve | 1585 |
officer on or after March 18, 1999; | 1586 |
(i) Any person who originally is employed as a natural | 1587 |
resources law enforcement staff officer on or after March 18, | 1588 |
1999; | 1589 |
(j) Any person who is originally employed as a department of | 1590 |
public safety enforcement agent on or after June 30, 1999; | 1591 |
(k) Any person who is originally employed as a house sergeant | 1592 |
at arms or assistant house sergeant at arms on or after September | 1593 |
5, 2001; | 1594 |
(l) Any person who is originally appointed as a regional | 1595 |
transit authority police officer or state highway patrol police | 1596 |
officer on or after February 1, 2002; | 1597 |
(m) Any person who is originally employed as a municipal | 1598 |
public safety director on or after September 29, 2005, but not | 1599 |
later than | 1600 |
(n) Any person who originally is employed as a public high | 1601 |
school law enforcement officer on or after the effective date of | 1602 |
this amendment. | 1603 |
(4) Only credit for a member's service as a PERS public | 1604 |
safety officer or service credit obtained as a PERS law | 1605 |
enforcement officer, police officer, or state highway patrol | 1606 |
trooper shall be used in computing the benefit of a member who | 1607 |
qualifies for a benefit under division (B)(2)(b) or (c)(ii) or | 1608 |
(4) or division (C) of this section for any person who originally | 1609 |
is employed as a Hamilton county municipal court bailiff on or | 1610 |
after November 6, 1996. | 1611 |
(F) Retirement allowances determined under this section shall | 1612 |
be paid as provided in section 145.46 of the Revised Code. | 1613 |
(G) For the purposes of this section, service prior to June | 1614 |
30, 1999, as a food stamp trafficking agent under former section | 1615 |
5502.14 of the Revised Code shall be considered service as a law | 1616 |
enforcement officer. | 1617 |
Sec. 2921.51. (A) As used in this section: | 1618 |
(1) "Peace officer" means a sheriff, deputy sheriff, marshal, | 1619 |
deputy marshal, member of the organized police department of a | 1620 |
municipal corporation, or township constable, who is employed by a | 1621 |
political subdivision of this state, a member of a police force | 1622 |
employed by a metropolitan housing authority under division (D) of | 1623 |
section 3735.31 of the Revised Code, a member of a police force | 1624 |
employed by a regional transit authority under division (Y) of | 1625 |
section 306.35 of the Revised Code, a state university law | 1626 |
enforcement officer appointed under section 3345.04 of the Revised | 1627 |
Code, a public high school law enforcement officer employed under | 1628 |
section 3313.175 of the Revised Code, a veterans' home police | 1629 |
officer appointed under section 5907.02 of the Revised Code, a | 1630 |
special police officer employed by a port authority under section | 1631 |
4582.04 or 4582.28 of the Revised Code, or a state highway patrol | 1632 |
trooper and whose primary duties are to preserve the peace, to | 1633 |
protect life and property, and to enforce the laws, ordinances, | 1634 |
or rules of the state or any of its political subdivisions. | 1635 |
(2) "Private police officer" means any security guard, | 1636 |
special police officer, private detective, or other person who is | 1637 |
privately employed in a police capacity. | 1638 |
(3) "Federal law enforcement officer" means an employee of | 1639 |
the United States who serves in a position the duties of which are | 1640 |
primarily the investigation, apprehension, or detention of | 1641 |
individuals suspected or convicted of offenses under the criminal | 1642 |
laws of the United States. | 1643 |
(4) "Impersonate" means to act the part of, assume the | 1644 |
identity of, wear the uniform or any part of the uniform of, or | 1645 |
display the identification of a particular person or of a member | 1646 |
of a class of persons with purpose to make another person believe | 1647 |
that the actor is that particular person or is a member of that | 1648 |
class of persons. | 1649 |
(5) "Investigator of the bureau of criminal identification | 1650 |
and investigation" has the same meaning as in section 2903.11 of | 1651 |
the Revised Code. | 1652 |
(B) No person shall impersonate a peace officer, private | 1653 |
police officer, | 1654 |
investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 1655 |
investigation. | 1656 |
(C) No person, by impersonating a peace officer, private | 1657 |
police officer, | 1658 |
investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 1659 |
investigation, shall arrest or detain any person, search any | 1660 |
person, or search the property of any person. | 1661 |
(D) No person, with purpose to commit or facilitate the | 1662 |
commission of an offense, shall impersonate a peace officer, | 1663 |
private police officer, | 1664 |
officer, agent, or employee of the state, or investigator of the | 1665 |
bureau of criminal identification and investigation. | 1666 |
(E) No person shall commit a felony while impersonating a | 1667 |
peace officer, private police officer, | 1668 |
officer, officer, agent, or employee of the state, or | 1669 |
investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 1670 |
investigation. | 1671 |
(F) It is an affirmative defense to a charge under division | 1672 |
(B) of this section that the impersonation of the peace officer, | 1673 |
private police officer, or investigator of the bureau of criminal | 1674 |
identification and investigation was for a lawful purpose. | 1675 |
(G) Whoever violates division (B) of this section is guilty | 1676 |
of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree. Whoever violates division | 1677 |
(C) or (D) of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first | 1678 |
degree. If the purpose of a violation of division (D) of this | 1679 |
section is to commit or facilitate the commission of a felony, a | 1680 |
violation of division (D) is a felony of the fourth degree. | 1681 |
Whoever violates division (E) of this section is guilty of a | 1682 |
felony of the third degree. | 1683 |
Sec. 2935.01. As used in this chapter: | 1684 |
(A) "Magistrate" has the same meaning as in section 2931.01 | 1685 |
of the Revised Code. | 1686 |
(B) "Peace officer" includes, except as provided in section | 1687 |
2935.081 of the Revised Code, a sheriff; deputy sheriff; marshal; | 1688 |
deputy marshal; member of the organized police department of any | 1689 |
municipal corporation, including a member of the organized police | 1690 |
department of a municipal corporation in an adjoining state | 1691 |
serving in Ohio under a contract pursuant to section 737.04 of the | 1692 |
Revised Code; member of a police force employed by a metropolitan | 1693 |
housing authority under division (D) of section 3735.31 of the | 1694 |
Revised Code; member of a police force employed by a regional | 1695 |
transit authority under division (Y) of section 306.05 of the | 1696 |
Revised Code; state university law enforcement officer appointed | 1697 |
under section 3345.04 of the Revised Code; public high school law | 1698 |
enforcement officer employed under section 3313.175 of the Revised | 1699 |
Code; enforcement agent of the department of public safety | 1700 |
designated under section 5502.14 of the Revised Code; employee of | 1701 |
the department of taxation to whom investigation powers have been | 1702 |
delegated under section 5743.45 of the Revised Code; employee of | 1703 |
the department of natural resources who is a natural resources law | 1704 |
enforcement staff officer designated pursuant to section 1501.013 | 1705 |
of the Revised Code, a forest officer designated pursuant to | 1706 |
section 1503.29 of the Revised Code, a preserve officer designated | 1707 |
pursuant to section 1517.10 of the Revised Code, a wildlife | 1708 |
officer designated pursuant to section 1531.13 of the Revised | 1709 |
Code, a park officer designated pursuant to section 1541.10 of the | 1710 |
Revised Code, or a state watercraft officer designated pursuant to | 1711 |
section 1547.521 of the Revised Code; individual designated to | 1712 |
perform law enforcement duties under section 511.232, 1545.13, or | 1713 |
6101.75 of the Revised Code; veterans' home police officer | 1714 |
appointed under section 5907.02 of the Revised Code; special | 1715 |
police officer employed by a port authority under section 4582.04 | 1716 |
or 4582.28 of the Revised Code; police constable of any township; | 1717 |
police officer of a township or joint township police district; a | 1718 |
special police officer employed by a municipal corporation at a | 1719 |
municipal airport, or other municipal air navigation facility, | 1720 |
that has scheduled operations, as defined in section 119.3 of | 1721 |
Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations, 14 C.F.R. 119.3, as | 1722 |
amended, and that is required to be under a security program and | 1723 |
is governed by aviation security rules of the transportation | 1724 |
security administration of the United States department of | 1725 |
transportation as provided in Parts 1542. and 1544. of Title 49 of | 1726 |
the Code of Federal Regulations, as amended; the house of | 1727 |
representatives sergeant at arms if the house of representatives | 1728 |
sergeant at arms has arrest authority pursuant to division (E)(1) | 1729 |
of section 101.311 of the Revised Code; and an assistant house of | 1730 |
representatives sergeant at arms; officer or employee of the | 1731 |
bureau of criminal identification and investigation established | 1732 |
pursuant to section 109.51 of the Revised Code who has been | 1733 |
awarded a certificate by the executive director of the Ohio peace | 1734 |
officer training commission attesting to the officer's or | 1735 |
employee's satisfactory completion of an approved state, county, | 1736 |
municipal, or department of natural resources peace officer basic | 1737 |
training program and who is providing assistance upon request to a | 1738 |
law enforcement officer or emergency assistance to a peace officer | 1739 |
pursuant to section 109.54 or 109.541 of the Revised Code; a state | 1740 |
fire marshal law enforcement officer described in division (A)(23) | 1741 |
of section 109.71 of the Revised Code; and, for the purpose of | 1742 |
arrests within those areas, for the purposes of Chapter 5503. of | 1743 |
the Revised Code, and the filing of and service of process | 1744 |
relating to those offenses witnessed or investigated by them, the | 1745 |
superintendent and troopers of the state highway patrol. | 1746 |
(C) "Prosecutor" includes the county prosecuting attorney and | 1747 |
any assistant prosecutor designated to assist the county | 1748 |
prosecuting attorney, and, in the case of courts inferior to | 1749 |
courts of common pleas, includes the village solicitor, city | 1750 |
director of law, or similar chief legal officer of a municipal | 1751 |
corporation, any such officer's assistants, or any attorney | 1752 |
designated by the prosecuting attorney of the county to appear for | 1753 |
the prosecution of a given case. | 1754 |
(D) "Offense," except where the context specifically | 1755 |
indicates otherwise, includes felonies, misdemeanors, and | 1756 |
violations of ordinances of municipal corporations and other | 1757 |
public bodies authorized by law to adopt penal regulations. | 1758 |
Sec. 2935.03. (A)(1) A sheriff, deputy sheriff, marshal, | 1759 |
deputy marshal, municipal police officer, township constable, | 1760 |
police officer of a township or joint township police district, | 1761 |
member of a police force employed by a metropolitan housing | 1762 |
authority under division (D) of section 3735.31 of the Revised | 1763 |
Code, member of a police force employed by a regional transit | 1764 |
authority under division (Y) of section 306.35 of the Revised | 1765 |
Code, state university law enforcement officer appointed under | 1766 |
section 3345.04 of the Revised Code, public high school law | 1767 |
enforcement officer employed under section 3313.175 of the Revised | 1768 |
Code, veterans' home police officer appointed under section | 1769 |
5907.02 of the Revised Code, special police officer employed by a | 1770 |
port authority under section 4582.04 or 4582.28 of the Revised | 1771 |
Code, or a special police officer employed by a municipal | 1772 |
corporation at a municipal airport, or other municipal air | 1773 |
navigation facility, that has scheduled operations, as defined in | 1774 |
section 119.3 of Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations, 14 | 1775 |
C.F.R. 119.3, as amended, and that is required to be under a | 1776 |
security program and is governed by aviation security rules of the | 1777 |
transportation security administration of the United States | 1778 |
department of transportation as provided in Parts 1542. and 1544. | 1779 |
of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as amended, shall | 1780 |
arrest and detain, until a warrant can be obtained, a person found | 1781 |
violating, within the limits of the political subdivision, | 1782 |
metropolitan housing authority housing project, regional transit | 1783 |
authority facilities or areas of a municipal corporation that have | 1784 |
been agreed to by a regional transit authority and a municipal | 1785 |
corporation located within its territorial jurisdiction, college, | 1786 |
university, veterans' home operated under Chapter 5907. of the | 1787 |
Revised Code, port authority, or municipal airport or other | 1788 |
municipal air navigation facility, in which the peace officer is | 1789 |
appointed, employed, or elected, a law of this state, an | 1790 |
ordinance of a municipal corporation, or a resolution of a | 1791 |
township. | 1792 |
(2) A peace officer of the department of natural resources, a | 1793 |
state fire marshal law enforcement officer described in division | 1794 |
(A)(23) of section 109.71 of the Revised Code, or an individual | 1795 |
designated to perform law enforcement duties under section | 1796 |
511.232, 1545.13, or 6101.75 of the Revised Code shall arrest and | 1797 |
detain, until a warrant can be obtained, a person found | 1798 |
violating, within the limits of the peace officer's, state fire | 1799 |
marshal law enforcement officer's, or individual's territorial | 1800 |
jurisdiction, a law of this state. | 1801 |
(3) The house sergeant at arms if the house sergeant at arms | 1802 |
has arrest authority pursuant to division (E)(1) of section | 1803 |
101.311 of the Revised Code and an assistant house sergeant at | 1804 |
arms shall arrest and detain, until a warrant can be obtained, a | 1805 |
person found violating, within the limits of the sergeant at | 1806 |
arms's or assistant sergeant at arms's territorial jurisdiction | 1807 |
specified in division (D)(1)(a) of section 101.311 of the Revised | 1808 |
Code or while providing security pursuant to division (D)(1)(f) of | 1809 |
section 101.311 of the Revised Code, a law of this state, an | 1810 |
ordinance of a municipal corporation, or a resolution of a | 1811 |
township. | 1812 |
(B)(1) When there is reasonable ground to believe that an | 1813 |
offense of violence, the offense of criminal child enticement as | 1814 |
defined in section 2905.05 of the Revised Code, the offense of | 1815 |
public indecency as defined in section 2907.09 of the Revised | 1816 |
Code, the offense of domestic violence as defined in section | 1817 |
2919.25 of the Revised Code, the offense of violating a protection | 1818 |
order as defined in section 2919.27 of the Revised Code, the | 1819 |
offense of menacing by stalking as defined in section 2903.211 of | 1820 |
the Revised Code, the offense of aggravated trespass as defined in | 1821 |
section 2911.211 of the Revised Code, a theft offense as defined | 1822 |
in section 2913.01 of the Revised Code, or a felony drug abuse | 1823 |
offense as defined in section 2925.01 of the Revised Code, has | 1824 |
been committed within the limits of the political subdivision, | 1825 |
metropolitan housing authority housing project, regional transit | 1826 |
authority facilities or those areas of a municipal corporation | 1827 |
that have been agreed to by a regional transit authority and a | 1828 |
municipal corporation located within its territorial jurisdiction, | 1829 |
college, university, veterans' home operated under Chapter 5907. | 1830 |
of the Revised Code, port authority, or municipal airport or other | 1831 |
municipal air navigation facility, in which the peace officer is | 1832 |
appointed, employed, or elected or within the limits of the | 1833 |
territorial jurisdiction of the peace officer, a peace officer | 1834 |
described in division (A) of this section may arrest and detain | 1835 |
until a warrant can be obtained any person who the peace officer | 1836 |
has reasonable cause to believe is guilty of the violation. | 1837 |
(2) For purposes of division (B)(1) of this section, the | 1838 |
execution of any of the following constitutes reasonable ground to | 1839 |
believe that the offense alleged in the statement was committed | 1840 |
and reasonable cause to believe that the person alleged in the | 1841 |
statement to have committed the offense is guilty of the | 1842 |
violation: | 1843 |
(a) A written statement by a person alleging that an alleged | 1844 |
offender has committed the offense of menacing by stalking or | 1845 |
aggravated trespass; | 1846 |
(b) A written statement by the administrator of the | 1847 |
interstate compact on mental health appointed under section | 1848 |
5119.51 of the Revised Code alleging that a person who had been | 1849 |
hospitalized, institutionalized, or confined in any facility under | 1850 |
an order made pursuant to or under authority of section 2945.37, | 1851 |
2945.371, 2945.38, 2945.39, 2945.40, 2945.401, or 2945.402 of the | 1852 |
Revised Code has escaped from the facility, from confinement in a | 1853 |
vehicle for transportation to or from the facility, or from | 1854 |
supervision by an employee of the facility that is incidental to | 1855 |
hospitalization, institutionalization, or confinement in the | 1856 |
facility and that occurs outside of the facility, in violation of | 1857 |
section 2921.34 of the Revised Code; | 1858 |
(c) A written statement by the administrator of any facility | 1859 |
in which a person has been hospitalized, institutionalized, or | 1860 |
confined under an order made pursuant to or under authority of | 1861 |
section 2945.37, 2945.371, 2945.38, 2945.39, 2945.40, 2945.401, or | 1862 |
2945.402 of the Revised Code alleging that the person has escaped | 1863 |
from the facility, from confinement in a vehicle for | 1864 |
transportation to or from the facility, or from supervision by an | 1865 |
employee of the facility that is incidental to hospitalization, | 1866 |
institutionalization, or confinement in the facility and that | 1867 |
occurs outside of the facility, in violation of section 2921.34 of | 1868 |
the Revised Code. | 1869 |
(3)(a) For purposes of division (B)(1) of this section, a | 1870 |
peace officer described in division (A) of this section has | 1871 |
reasonable grounds to believe that the offense of domestic | 1872 |
violence or the offense of violating a protection order has been | 1873 |
committed and reasonable cause to believe that a particular person | 1874 |
is guilty of committing the offense if any of the following | 1875 |
occurs: | 1876 |
(i) A person executes a written statement alleging that the | 1877 |
person in question has committed the offense of domestic violence | 1878 |
or the offense of violating a protection order against the person | 1879 |
who executes the statement or against a child of the person who | 1880 |
executes the statement. | 1881 |
(ii) No written statement of the type described in division | 1882 |
(B)(3)(a)(i) of this section is executed, but the peace officer, | 1883 |
based upon the peace officer's own knowledge and observation of | 1884 |
the facts and circumstances of the alleged incident of the offense | 1885 |
of domestic violence or the alleged incident of the offense of | 1886 |
violating a protection order or based upon any other information, | 1887 |
including, but not limited to, any reasonably trustworthy | 1888 |
information given to the peace officer by the alleged victim of | 1889 |
the alleged incident of the offense or any witness of the alleged | 1890 |
incident of the offense, concludes that there are reasonable | 1891 |
grounds to believe that the offense of domestic violence or the | 1892 |
offense of violating a protection order has been committed and | 1893 |
reasonable cause to believe that the person in question is guilty | 1894 |
of committing the offense. | 1895 |
(iii) No written statement of the type described in division | 1896 |
(B)(3)(a)(i) of this section is executed, but the peace officer | 1897 |
witnessed the person in question commit the offense of domestic | 1898 |
violence or the offense of violating a protection order. | 1899 |
(b) If pursuant to division (B)(3)(a) of this section a peace | 1900 |
officer has reasonable grounds to believe that the offense of | 1901 |
domestic violence or the offense of violating a protection order | 1902 |
has been committed and reasonable cause to believe that a | 1903 |
particular person is guilty of committing the offense, it is the | 1904 |
preferred course of action in this state that the officer arrest | 1905 |
and detain that person pursuant to division (B)(1) of this section | 1906 |
until a warrant can be obtained. | 1907 |
If pursuant to division (B)(3)(a) of this section a peace | 1908 |
officer has reasonable grounds to believe that the offense of | 1909 |
domestic violence or the offense of violating a protection order | 1910 |
has been committed and reasonable cause to believe that family or | 1911 |
household members have committed the offense against each other, | 1912 |
it is the preferred course of action in this state that the | 1913 |
officer, pursuant to division (B)(1) of this section, arrest and | 1914 |
detain until a warrant can be obtained the family or household | 1915 |
member who committed the offense and whom the officer has | 1916 |
reasonable cause to believe is the primary physical aggressor. | 1917 |
There is no preferred course of action in this state regarding any | 1918 |
other family or household member who committed the offense and | 1919 |
whom the officer does not have reasonable cause to believe is the | 1920 |
primary physical aggressor, but, pursuant to division (B)(1) of | 1921 |
this section, the peace officer may arrest and detain until a | 1922 |
warrant can be obtained any other family or household member who | 1923 |
committed the offense and whom the officer does not have | 1924 |
reasonable cause to believe is the primary physical aggressor. | 1925 |
(c) If a peace officer described in division (A) of this | 1926 |
section does not arrest and detain a person whom the officer has | 1927 |
reasonable cause to believe committed the offense of domestic | 1928 |
violence or the offense of violating a protection order when it is | 1929 |
the preferred course of action in this state pursuant to division | 1930 |
(B)(3)(b) of this section that the officer arrest that person, the | 1931 |
officer shall articulate in the written report of the incident | 1932 |
required by section 2935.032 of the Revised Code a clear statement | 1933 |
of the officer's reasons for not arresting and detaining that | 1934 |
person until a warrant can be obtained. | 1935 |
(d) In determining for purposes of division (B)(3)(b) of this | 1936 |
section which family or household member is the primary physical | 1937 |
aggressor in a situation in which family or household members have | 1938 |
committed the offense of domestic violence or the offense of | 1939 |
violating a protection order against each other, a peace officer | 1940 |
described in division (A) of this section, in addition to any | 1941 |
other relevant circumstances, should consider all of the | 1942 |
following: | 1943 |
(i) Any history of domestic violence or of any other violent | 1944 |
acts by either person involved in the alleged offense that the | 1945 |
officer reasonably can ascertain; | 1946 |
(ii) If violence is alleged, whether the alleged violence was | 1947 |
caused by a person acting in self-defense; | 1948 |
(iii) Each person's fear of physical harm, if any, resulting | 1949 |
from the other person's threatened use of force against any person | 1950 |
or resulting from the other person's use or history of the use of | 1951 |
force against any person, and the reasonableness of that fear; | 1952 |
(iv) The comparative severity of any injuries suffered by the | 1953 |
persons involved in the alleged offense. | 1954 |
(e)(i) A peace officer described in division (A) of this | 1955 |
section shall not require, as a prerequisite to arresting or | 1956 |
charging a person who has committed the offense of domestic | 1957 |
violence or the offense of violating a protection order, that the | 1958 |
victim of the offense specifically consent to the filing of | 1959 |
charges against the person who has committed the offense or sign a | 1960 |
complaint against the person who has committed the offense. | 1961 |
(ii) If a person is arrested for or charged with committing | 1962 |
the offense of domestic violence or the offense of violating a | 1963 |
protection order and if the victim of the offense does not | 1964 |
cooperate with the involved law enforcement or prosecuting | 1965 |
authorities in the prosecution of the offense or, subsequent to | 1966 |
the arrest or the filing of the charges, informs the involved law | 1967 |
enforcement or prosecuting authorities that the victim does not | 1968 |
wish the prosecution of the offense to continue or wishes to drop | 1969 |
charges against the alleged offender relative to the offense, the | 1970 |
involved prosecuting authorities, in determining whether to | 1971 |
continue with the prosecution of the offense or whether to dismiss | 1972 |
charges against the alleged offender relative to the offense and | 1973 |
notwithstanding the victim's failure to cooperate or the victim's | 1974 |
wishes, shall consider all facts and circumstances that are | 1975 |
relevant to the offense, including, but not limited to, the | 1976 |
statements and observations of the peace officers who responded to | 1977 |
the incident that resulted in the arrest or filing of the charges | 1978 |
and of all witnesses to that incident. | 1979 |
(f) In determining pursuant to divisions (B)(3)(a) to (g) of | 1980 |
this section whether to arrest a person pursuant to division | 1981 |
(B)(1) of this section, a peace officer described in division (A) | 1982 |
of this section shall not consider as a factor any possible | 1983 |
shortage of cell space at the detention facility to which the | 1984 |
person will be taken subsequent to the person's arrest or any | 1985 |
possibility that the person's arrest might cause, contribute to, | 1986 |
or exacerbate overcrowding at that detention facility or at any | 1987 |
other detention facility. | 1988 |
(g) If a peace officer described in division (A) of this | 1989 |
section intends pursuant to divisions (B)(3)(a) to (g) of this | 1990 |
section to arrest a person pursuant to division (B)(1) of this | 1991 |
section and if the officer is unable to do so because the person | 1992 |
is not present, the officer promptly shall seek a warrant for the | 1993 |
arrest of the person. | 1994 |
(h) If a peace officer described in division (A) of this | 1995 |
section responds to a report of an alleged incident of the offense | 1996 |
of domestic violence or an alleged incident of the offense of | 1997 |
violating a protection order and if the circumstances of the | 1998 |
incident involved the use or threatened use of a deadly weapon or | 1999 |
any person involved in the incident brandished a deadly weapon | 2000 |
during or in relation to the incident, the deadly weapon that was | 2001 |
used, threatened to be used, or brandished constitutes contraband, | 2002 |
and, to the extent possible, the officer shall seize the deadly | 2003 |
weapon as contraband pursuant to Chapter 2981. of the Revised | 2004 |
Code. Upon the seizure of a deadly weapon pursuant to division | 2005 |
(B)(3)(h) of this section, section 2981.12 of the Revised Code | 2006 |
shall apply regarding the treatment and disposition of the deadly | 2007 |
weapon. For purposes of that section, the "underlying criminal | 2008 |
offense" that was the basis of the seizure of a deadly weapon | 2009 |
under division (B)(3)(h) of this section and to which the deadly | 2010 |
weapon had a relationship is any of the following that is | 2011 |
applicable: | 2012 |
(i) The alleged incident of the offense of domestic violence | 2013 |
or the alleged incident of the offense of violating a protection | 2014 |
order to which the officer who seized the deadly weapon responded; | 2015 |
(ii) Any offense that arose out of the same facts and | 2016 |
circumstances as the report of the alleged incident of the offense | 2017 |
of domestic violence or the alleged incident of the offense of | 2018 |
violating a protection order to which the officer who seized the | 2019 |
deadly weapon responded. | 2020 |
(4) If, in the circumstances described in divisions (B)(3)(a) | 2021 |
to (g) of this section, a peace officer described in division (A) | 2022 |
of this section arrests and detains a person pursuant to division | 2023 |
(B)(1) of this section, or if, pursuant to division (B)(3)(h) of | 2024 |
this section, a peace officer described in division (A) of this | 2025 |
section seizes a deadly weapon, the officer, to the extent | 2026 |
described in and in accordance with section 9.86 or 2744.03 of the | 2027 |
Revised Code, is immune in any civil action for damages for | 2028 |
injury, death, or loss to person or property that arises from or | 2029 |
is related to the arrest and detention or the seizure. | 2030 |
(C) When there is reasonable ground to believe that a | 2031 |
violation of division (A)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of section | 2032 |
4506.15 or a violation of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code has | 2033 |
been committed by a person operating a motor vehicle subject to | 2034 |
regulation by the public utilities commission of Ohio under Title | 2035 |
XLIX of the Revised Code, a peace officer with authority to | 2036 |
enforce that provision of law may stop or detain the person whom | 2037 |
the officer has reasonable cause to believe was operating the | 2038 |
motor vehicle in violation of the division or section and, after | 2039 |
investigating the circumstances surrounding the operation of the | 2040 |
vehicle, may arrest and detain the person. | 2041 |
(D) If a sheriff, deputy sheriff, marshal, deputy marshal, | 2042 |
municipal police officer, member of a police force employed by a | 2043 |
metropolitan housing authority under division (D) of section | 2044 |
3735.31 of the Revised Code, member of a police force employed by | 2045 |
a regional transit authority under division (Y) of section 306.35 | 2046 |
of the Revised Code, special police officer employed by a port | 2047 |
authority under section 4582.04 or 4582.28 of the Revised Code, | 2048 |
special police officer employed by a municipal corporation at a | 2049 |
municipal airport or other municipal air navigation facility | 2050 |
described in division (A) of this section, township constable, | 2051 |
police officer of a township or joint township police district, | 2052 |
state university law enforcement officer appointed under section | 2053 |
3345.04 of the Revised Code, public high school law enforcement | 2054 |
officer employed under section 3313.175 of the Revised Code, peace | 2055 |
officer of the department of natural resources, individual | 2056 |
designated to perform law enforcement duties under section | 2057 |
511.232, 1545.13, or 6101.75 of the Revised Code, the house | 2058 |
sergeant at arms if the house sergeant at arms has arrest | 2059 |
authority pursuant to division (E)(1) of section 101.311 of the | 2060 |
Revised Code, or an assistant house sergeant at arms is authorized | 2061 |
by division (A) or (B) of this section to arrest and detain, | 2062 |
within the limits of the political subdivision, metropolitan | 2063 |
housing authority housing project, regional transit authority | 2064 |
facilities or those areas of a municipal corporation that have | 2065 |
been agreed to by a regional transit authority and a municipal | 2066 |
corporation located within its territorial jurisdiction, port | 2067 |
authority, municipal airport or other municipal air navigation | 2068 |
facility, college, or university in which the officer is | 2069 |
appointed, employed, or elected or within the limits of the | 2070 |
territorial jurisdiction of the peace officer, a person until a | 2071 |
warrant can be obtained, the peace officer, outside the limits of | 2072 |
that territory, may pursue, arrest, and detain that person until a | 2073 |
warrant can be obtained if all of the following apply: | 2074 |
(1) The pursuit takes place without unreasonable delay after | 2075 |
the offense is committed; | 2076 |
(2) The pursuit is initiated within the limits of the | 2077 |
political subdivision, metropolitan housing authority housing | 2078 |
project, regional transit authority facilities or those areas of a | 2079 |
municipal corporation that have been agreed to by a regional | 2080 |
transit authority and a municipal corporation located within its | 2081 |
territorial jurisdiction, port authority, municipal airport or | 2082 |
other municipal air navigation facility, college, or university in | 2083 |
which the peace officer is appointed, employed, or elected or | 2084 |
within the limits of the territorial jurisdiction of the peace | 2085 |
officer; | 2086 |
(3) The offense involved is a felony, a misdemeanor of the | 2087 |
first degree or a substantially equivalent municipal ordinance, a | 2088 |
misdemeanor of the second degree or a substantially equivalent | 2089 |
municipal ordinance, or any offense for which points are | 2090 |
chargeable pursuant to section 4510.036 of the Revised Code. | 2091 |
(E) In addition to the authority granted under division (A) | 2092 |
or (B) of this section: | 2093 |
(1) A sheriff or deputy sheriff may arrest and detain, until | 2094 |
a warrant can be obtained, any person found violating section | 2095 |
4503.11, 4503.21, or 4549.01, sections 4549.08 to 4549.12, section | 2096 |
4549.62, or Chapter 4511. or 4513. of the Revised Code on the | 2097 |
portion of any street or highway that is located immediately | 2098 |
adjacent to the boundaries of the county in which the sheriff or | 2099 |
deputy sheriff is elected or appointed. | 2100 |
(2) A member of the police force of a township police | 2101 |
district created under section 505.48 of the Revised Code, a | 2102 |
member of the police force of a joint township police district | 2103 |
created under section 505.481 of the Revised Code, or a township | 2104 |
constable appointed in accordance with section 509.01 of the | 2105 |
Revised Code, who has received a certificate from the Ohio peace | 2106 |
officer training commission under section 109.75 of the Revised | 2107 |
Code, may arrest and detain, until a warrant can be obtained, any | 2108 |
person found violating any section or chapter of the Revised Code | 2109 |
listed in division (E)(1) of this section, other than sections | 2110 |
4513.33 and 4513.34 of the Revised Code, on the portion of any | 2111 |
street or highway that is located immediately adjacent to the | 2112 |
boundaries of the township police district or joint township | 2113 |
police district, in the case of a member of a township police | 2114 |
district or joint township police district police force, or the | 2115 |
unincorporated territory of the township, in the case of a | 2116 |
township constable. However, if the population of the township | 2117 |
that created the township police district served by the member's | 2118 |
police force, or the townships that created the joint township | 2119 |
police district served by the member's police force, or the | 2120 |
township that is served by the township constable, is sixty | 2121 |
thousand or less, the member of the township police district or | 2122 |
joint police district police force or the township constable may | 2123 |
not make an arrest under division (E)(2) of this section on a | 2124 |
state highway that is included as part of the interstate system. | 2125 |
(3) A police officer or village marshal appointed, elected, | 2126 |
or employed by a municipal corporation may arrest and detain, | 2127 |
until a warrant can be obtained, any person found violating any | 2128 |
section or chapter of the Revised Code listed in division (E)(1) | 2129 |
of this section on the portion of any street or highway that is | 2130 |
located immediately adjacent to the boundaries of the municipal | 2131 |
corporation in which the police officer or village marshal is | 2132 |
appointed, elected, or employed. | 2133 |
(4) A peace officer of the department of natural resources, a | 2134 |
state fire marshal law enforcement officer described in division | 2135 |
(A)(23) of section 109.71 of the Revised Code, or an individual | 2136 |
designated to perform law enforcement duties under section | 2137 |
511.232, 1545.13, or 6101.75 of the Revised Code may arrest and | 2138 |
detain, until a warrant can be obtained, any person found | 2139 |
violating any section or chapter of the Revised Code listed in | 2140 |
division (E)(1) of this section, other than sections 4513.33 and | 2141 |
4513.34 of the Revised Code, on the portion of any street or | 2142 |
highway that is located immediately adjacent to the boundaries of | 2143 |
the lands and waters that constitute the territorial jurisdiction | 2144 |
of the peace officer or state fire marshal law enforcement | 2145 |
officer. | 2146 |
(F)(1) A department of mental health special police officer | 2147 |
or a department of mental retardation and developmental | 2148 |
disabilities special police officer may arrest without a warrant | 2149 |
and detain until a warrant can be obtained any person found | 2150 |
committing on the premises of any institution under the | 2151 |
jurisdiction of the particular department a misdemeanor under a | 2152 |
law of the state. | 2153 |
A department of mental health special police officer or a | 2154 |
department of mental retardation and developmental disabilities | 2155 |
special police officer may arrest without a warrant and detain | 2156 |
until a warrant can be obtained any person who has been | 2157 |
hospitalized, institutionalized, or confined in an institution | 2158 |
under the jurisdiction of the particular department pursuant to or | 2159 |
under authority of section 2945.37, 2945.371, 2945.38, 2945.39, | 2160 |
2945.40, 2945.401, or 2945.402 of the Revised Code and who is | 2161 |
found committing on the premises of any institution under the | 2162 |
jurisdiction of the particular department a violation of section | 2163 |
2921.34 of the Revised Code that involves an escape from the | 2164 |
premises of the institution. | 2165 |
(2)(a) If a department of mental health special police | 2166 |
officer or a department of mental retardation and developmental | 2167 |
disabilities special police officer finds any person who has been | 2168 |
hospitalized, institutionalized, or confined in an institution | 2169 |
under the jurisdiction of the particular department pursuant to or | 2170 |
under authority of section 2945.37, 2945.371, 2945.38, 2945.39, | 2171 |
2945.40, 2945.401, or 2945.402 of the Revised Code committing a | 2172 |
violation of section 2921.34 of the Revised Code that involves an | 2173 |
escape from the premises of the institution, or if there is | 2174 |
reasonable ground to believe that a violation of section 2921.34 | 2175 |
of the Revised Code has been committed that involves an escape | 2176 |
from the premises of an institution under the jurisdiction of the | 2177 |
department of mental health or the department of mental | 2178 |
retardation and developmental disabilities and if a department of | 2179 |
mental health special police officer or a department of mental | 2180 |
retardation and developmental disabilities special police officer | 2181 |
has reasonable cause to believe that a particular person who has | 2182 |
been hospitalized, institutionalized, or confined in the | 2183 |
institution pursuant to or under authority of section 2945.37, | 2184 |
2945.371, 2945.38, 2945.39, 2945.40, 2945.401, or 2945.402 of the | 2185 |
Revised Code is guilty of the violation, the special police | 2186 |
officer, outside of the premises of the institution, may pursue, | 2187 |
arrest, and detain that person for that violation of section | 2188 |
2921.34 of the Revised Code, until a warrant can be obtained, if | 2189 |
both of the following apply: | 2190 |
(i) The pursuit takes place without unreasonable delay after | 2191 |
the offense is committed; | 2192 |
(ii) The pursuit is initiated within the premises of the | 2193 |
institution from which the violation of section 2921.34 of the | 2194 |
Revised Code occurred. | 2195 |
(b) For purposes of division (F)(2)(a) of this section, the | 2196 |
execution of a written statement by the administrator of the | 2197 |
institution in which a person had been hospitalized, | 2198 |
institutionalized, or confined pursuant to or under authority of | 2199 |
section 2945.37, 2945.371, 2945.38, 2945.39, 2945.40, 2945.401, or | 2200 |
2945.402 of the Revised Code alleging that the person has escaped | 2201 |
from the premises of the institution in violation of section | 2202 |
2921.34 of the Revised Code constitutes reasonable ground to | 2203 |
believe that the violation was committed and reasonable cause to | 2204 |
believe that the person alleged in the statement to have committed | 2205 |
the offense is guilty of the violation. | 2206 |
(G) As used in this section: | 2207 |
(1) A "department of mental health special police officer" | 2208 |
means a special police officer of the department of mental health | 2209 |
designated under section 5119.14 of the Revised Code who is | 2210 |
certified by the Ohio peace officer training commission under | 2211 |
section 109.77 of the Revised Code as having successfully | 2212 |
completed an approved peace officer basic training program. | 2213 |
(2) A "department of mental retardation and developmental | 2214 |
disabilities special police officer" means a special police | 2215 |
officer of the department of mental retardation and developmental | 2216 |
disabilities designated under section 5123.13 of the Revised Code | 2217 |
who is certified by the Ohio peace officer training council under | 2218 |
section 109.77 of the Revised Code as having successfully | 2219 |
completed an approved peace officer basic training program. | 2220 |
(3) "Deadly weapon" has the same meaning as in section | 2221 |
2923.11 of the Revised Code. | 2222 |
(4) "Family or household member" has the same meaning as in | 2223 |
section 2919.25 of the Revised Code. | 2224 |
(5) "Street" or "highway" has the same meaning as in section | 2225 |
4511.01 of the Revised Code. | 2226 |
(6) "Interstate system" has the same meaning as in section | 2227 |
5516.01 of the Revised Code. | 2228 |
(7) "Peace officer of the department of natural resources" | 2229 |
means an employee of the department of natural resources who is a | 2230 |
natural resources law enforcement staff officer designated | 2231 |
pursuant to section 1501.013 of the Revised Code, a forest officer | 2232 |
designated pursuant to section 1503.29 of the Revised Code, a | 2233 |
preserve officer designated pursuant to section 1517.10 of the | 2234 |
Revised Code, a wildlife officer designated pursuant to section | 2235 |
1531.13 of the Revised Code, a park officer designated pursuant to | 2236 |
section 1541.10 of the Revised Code, or a state watercraft officer | 2237 |
designated pursuant to section 1547.521 of the Revised Code. | 2238 |
(8) "Portion of any street or highway" means all lanes of the | 2239 |
street or highway irrespective of direction of travel, including | 2240 |
designated turn lanes, and any berm, median, or shoulder. | 2241 |
Sec. 2935.031. Any agency, instrumentality, or political | 2242 |
subdivision of the state that employs a sheriff, deputy sheriff, | 2243 |
constable, marshal, deputy marshal, police officer, member of a | 2244 |
metropolitan housing authority police force, state university law | 2245 |
enforcement officer, public high school law enforcement officer, | 2246 |
or veterans' home police officer with arrest authority under | 2247 |
section 2935.03 of the Revised Code or that employs other persons | 2248 |
with arrest authority under the Revised Code, shall adopt a policy | 2249 |
for the pursuit in a motor vehicle of any person who violates a | 2250 |
law of this state or an ordinance of a municipal corporation. The | 2251 |
chief law enforcement officer or other chief official of the | 2252 |
agency, instrumentality, or political subdivision shall formally | 2253 |
advise each peace officer or other person with arrest authority it | 2254 |
employs of the pursuit policy adopted by that agency, | 2255 |
instrumentality, or political subdivision pursuant to this | 2256 |
section. | 2257 |
Sec. 2935.24. A judge of a court of record may, by an | 2258 |
endorsement under | 2259 |
authorize the service thereof by telegraph, teletype, wire photo, | 2260 |
or other means whereby a written or facsimile copy may be | 2261 |
transmitted, and thereafter a copy of such warrant may be sent by | 2262 |
any such means to any law enforcement officer. Such copy is | 2263 |
effectual in the
hands of any law enforcement officer and | 2264 |
law enforcement officer shall proceed in the same manner under it | 2265 |
as though | 2266 |
warrant issued by the court making the endorsement, except that a | 2267 |
state university law enforcement officer or public high school law | 2268 |
enforcement officer shall not arrest for a minor misdemeanor on | 2269 |
the basis of a written or facsimile copy of a warrant of arrest. | 2270 |
Every officer causing copies of warrants to be sent pursuant to | 2271 |
this section, shall certify as correct and file in the office from | 2272 |
which such warrant was sent, a copy of such warrant and | 2273 |
endorsement thereon, and shall return the original with a | 2274 |
statement of | 2275 |
Sec. 3313.175. (A) As used in this section: | 2276 |
(1) "Felony" has the same meaning as in section 109.511 of | 2277 |
the Revised Code. | 2278 |
(2) "School grounds or premises" means any real or personal | 2279 |
property that serves high school students and is owned by a city, | 2280 |
exempted village, local, or joint vocational school district or an | 2281 |
educational service center or that is under the control of any | 2282 |
board of education of a city, exempted village, local, or joint | 2283 |
vocational school district or governing board of an educational | 2284 |
service center. | 2285 |
(B)(1) Subject to division (C) of this section, the board of | 2286 |
education of a city, local, exempted village, or joint vocational | 2287 |
school district or the governing board of an educational service | 2288 |
center may employ one or more public high school law enforcement | 2289 |
officers subject to section 109.77 of the Revised Code to maintain | 2290 |
the safety and welfare of its students and employees on school | 2291 |
grounds or premises it owns or controls, to maintain the safety | 2292 |
and welfare of other persons authorized under rules adopted by the | 2293 |
board under division (A) of section 3313.20 of the Revised Code to | 2294 |
be present on school grounds or premises it owns or controls, to | 2295 |
protect property it owns or controls, and to protect student and | 2296 |
employee property located on school grounds or premises it owns or | 2297 |
controls. In addition to any powers provided and duties required | 2298 |
elsewhere by law, a public high school law enforcement officer | 2299 |
shall, to the extent required by the officer's contract of | 2300 |
employment or rules adopted by the board that employs the officer, | 2301 |
enforce all rules, regulations, and written policies adopted by | 2302 |
that board. | 2303 |
(2) A public high school law enforcement officer shall take | 2304 |
an oath of office, wear the badge of office, serve as a peace | 2305 |
officer for the school district or educational service center, and | 2306 |
give bond to the board of education or governing board that | 2307 |
employs the officer for the proper and faithful discharge of the | 2308 |
officer's duties in the amount that the board of education or | 2309 |
governing board requires. | 2310 |
(C)(1) The board of education or governing board shall not | 2311 |
employ as a public high school law enforcement officer on a | 2312 |
permanent basis, on a temporary basis, for a probationary term, or | 2313 |
on other than a permanent basis a person who previously has been | 2314 |
convicted of or has pleaded guilty to a felony. | 2315 |
(2)(a) The board of education or governing board shall | 2316 |
terminate the employment of a public high school law enforcement | 2317 |
officer if that officer does either of the following: | 2318 |
(i) Pleads guilty to a felony; | 2319 |
(ii) Pleads guilty to a misdemeanor pursuant to a negotiated | 2320 |
plea agreement as provided in division (D) of section 2929.43 of | 2321 |
the Revised Code in which the employee agrees to surrender the | 2322 |
certificate awarded to the employee under section 109.77 of the | 2323 |
Revised Code. | 2324 |
(b) The board of education or governing board shall suspend | 2325 |
from employment a public high school law enforcement officer who | 2326 |
is convicted, after trial, of a felony. If the public high school | 2327 |
law enforcement officer files an appeal from that conviction and | 2328 |
the conviction is upheld by the highest court to which the appeal | 2329 |
is taken or if the public high school law enforcement officer does | 2330 |
not file a timely appeal, the board of education or governing | 2331 |
board shall terminate the employment of that public high school | 2332 |
law enforcement officer. If the public high school law enforcement | 2333 |
officer files an appeal that results in that officer's acquittal | 2334 |
of the felony or conviction of a misdemeanor, or in the dismissal | 2335 |
of the felony charge against that officer, the board of education | 2336 |
or governing board shall reinstate that public high school law | 2337 |
enforcement officer. A public high school law enforcement officer | 2338 |
who is reinstated under division (C)(2)(b) of this section shall | 2339 |
not receive any back pay unless that officer's conviction of the | 2340 |
felony was reversed on appeal, or the felony charge was dismissed, | 2341 |
because the court found insufficient evidence to convict the | 2342 |
officer of the felony. | 2343 |
(3) Division (C) of this section does not apply to an offense | 2344 |
that was committed prior to January 1, 1997. | 2345 |
(4) The suspension from employment, or the termination of the | 2346 |
employment, of a public high school law enforcement officer under | 2347 |
division (C)(2) of this section shall be in accordance with | 2348 |
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. | 2349 |
Section 2. That existing sections 109.57, 109.71, 109.77, | 2350 |
145.01, 145.33, 2921.51, 2935.01, 2935.03, 2935.031, and 2935.24 | 2351 |
of the Revised Code are hereby repealed. | 2352 |
Section 3. Section 109.57 of the Revised Code is presented | 2353 |
in this act as a composite of the section as amended by both Sub. | 2354 |
H.B. 428 and Sub. S.B. 163 of the 127th General Assembly. Section | 2355 |
109.77 of the Revised Code is presented in this act as a | 2356 |
composite of the section as amended by Am. Sub. H.B. 490, Sub. | 2357 |
H.B. 545, and H.B. 675 of the 124th General Assembly. Section | 2358 |
2921.51 of the Revised Code is presented in this act as a | 2359 |
composite of the section as amended by both Sub. H.B. 259 and | 2360 |
Sub. S.B. 281 of the 126th General Assembly. The General | 2361 |
Assembly, applying the principle stated in division (B) of | 2362 |
section 1.52 of the Revised Code that amendments are to be | 2363 |
harmonized if reasonably capable of simultaneous operation, finds | 2364 |
that the composites are the resulting versions of the sections in | 2365 |
effect prior to the effective date of the sections as presented | 2366 |
in this act. | 2367 |