Bill Text: TX HB1528 | 2019-2020 | 86th Legislature | Enrolled


Bill Title: Relating to certain procedures applicable to certain offenses involving family violence.

Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 5-1)

Status: (Passed) 2019-06-10 - Effective on 9/1/19 [HB1528 Detail]

Download: Texas-2019-HB1528-Enrolled.html
 
 
  H.B. No. 1528
 
 
 
 
AN ACT
  relating to certain procedures applicable to certain offenses
  involving family violence.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Article 27.14(b), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (b)  A defendant charged with a misdemeanor for which the
  maximum possible punishment is by fine only may, in lieu of the
  method provided in Subsection (a), mail or deliver in person to the
  court a plea of "guilty" or a plea of "nolo contendere" and a waiver
  of jury trial. The defendant may also request in writing that the
  court notify the defendant, at the address stated in the request, of
  the amount of an appeal bond that the court will approve. If the
  court receives a plea and waiver before the time the defendant is
  scheduled to appear in court, the court shall dispose of the case
  without requiring a court appearance by the defendant. If the court
  receives a plea and waiver after the time the defendant is scheduled
  to appear in court but at least five business days before a
  scheduled trial date, the court shall dispose of the case without
  requiring a court appearance by the defendant. The court shall
  notify the defendant either in person or by regular mail of the
  amount of any fine or costs assessed in the case, information
  regarding the alternatives to the full payment of any fine or costs
  assessed against the defendant, if the defendant is unable to pay
  that amount, and, if requested by the defendant, the amount of an
  appeal bond that the court will approve. Except as otherwise
  provided by this code, the defendant shall pay any fine or costs
  assessed or give an appeal bond in the amount stated in the notice
  before the 31st day after receiving the notice. This subsection
  does not apply to a defendant charged with a misdemeanor involving
  family violence, as defined by Section 71.004, Family Code.
         SECTION 2.  Article 27.14(e)(2), Code of Criminal Procedure,
  is amended to read as follows:
               (2)  The court may provide the admonishment under
  Subdivision (1) orally or in writing[, except that if the defendant
  is charged with a misdemeanor punishable by fine only, the
  statement printed on a citation issued under Article 14.06(b) may
  serve as the court admonishment required by this subsection].
         SECTION 3.  Subchapter B, Chapter 45, Code of Criminal
  Procedure, is amended by adding Article 45.0211 to read as follows:
         Art. 45.0211.  PLEA BY DEFENDANT CHARGED WITH FAMILY
  VIOLENCE OFFENSE. (a)  In this article, "family violence" has the
  meaning assigned by Section 71.004, Family Code.
         (b)  If a defendant is charged with an offense involving
  family violence, the judge or justice must take the defendant's
  plea in open court.
         SECTION 4.  Article 66.102(f), Code of Criminal Procedure,
  is amended to read as follows:
         (f)  Information in the computerized criminal history system
  relating to sentencing must include for each sentence:
               (1)  the sentencing date;
               (2)  the sentence for each offense, by offense code and
  incident number;
               (3)  if the offender was sentenced to confinement:
                     (A)  the agency that receives custody of the
  offender;
                     (B)  the length of the sentence for each offense;
  and
                     (C)  if multiple sentences were ordered, whether
  the sentences were ordered to be served consecutively or
  concurrently;
               (4)  if the offender was sentenced to pay a fine, the
  amount of the fine;
               (5)  if a sentence to pay a fine or to confinement was
  ordered but was deferred, probated, suspended, or otherwise not
  imposed:
                     (A)  the length of the sentence or the amount of
  the fine that was deferred, probated, suspended, or otherwise not
  imposed; and
                     (B)  the offender's name, offense code, and
  incident number; [and]
               (6)  if a sentence other than a fine or confinement was
  ordered, a description of the sentence ordered; and
               (7)  whether the judgment imposing the sentence
  reflects an affirmative finding entered under Article 42.013
  (Finding of Family Violence).
         SECTION 5.  Article 66.252, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
  amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (g) to
  read as follows:
         (b)  The arresting law enforcement agency shall prepare a
  uniform incident fingerprint card described by Article 66.251 and
  initiate the reporting process for each offender charged with:
               (1)  a felony;
               (2)  [or] a misdemeanor for which a term of confinement
  may be imposed; or
               (3)  a misdemeanor punishable by fine only that
  involves family violence, as defined by Section 71.004, Family Code 
  [other than a misdemeanor punishable by fine only].
         (g)  On disposition of a case in which an offender is charged
  with a misdemeanor described by Subsection (b)(3), the clerk of the
  court exercising jurisdiction over the case shall report the
  applicable information regarding the person's citation or arrest
  and the disposition of the case to the Department of Public Safety
  using a uniform incident fingerprint card described by Article
  66.251 or an electronic methodology approved by the Department of
  Public Safety.
         SECTION 6. 
   Article 27.14, Code of Criminal Procedure, as
  amended by this Act, and Article 45.0211, Code of Criminal
  Procedure, as added by this Act, apply only to the entry of a plea
  with respect to an offense committed on or after the effective date
  of this Act.  The entry of a plea with respect to an offense
  committed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the
  law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the former
  law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this
  section, an offense was committed before the effective date of this
  Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date.
         SECTION 7.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
  to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
  An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
  covered by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
  and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
  purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
  effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
  before that date.
         SECTION 8.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.
 
 
  ______________________________ ______________________________
     President of the Senate Speaker of the House     
 
 
         I certify that H.B. No. 1528 was passed by the House on May 1,
  2019, by the following vote:  Yeas 100, Nays 46, 2 present, not
  voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B.
  No. 1528 on May 22, 2019, by the following vote:  Yeas 102, Nays 39,
  2 present, not voting.
 
  ______________________________
  Chief Clerk of the House   
 
         I certify that H.B. No. 1528 was passed by the Senate, with
  amendments, on May 15, 2019, by the following vote:  Yeas 30, Nays
  1.
 
  ______________________________
  Secretary of the Senate   
  APPROVED: __________________
                  Date       
   
           __________________
                Governor       
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