Bill Text: IL HB5418 | 2021-2022 | 102nd General Assembly | Chaptered


Bill Title: Amends the Foster Children's Bill of Rights Act. Expands the list of rights under the Foster Children's Bill of Rights to include the following: (1) The right to participate in an age and developmentally appropriate intake process immediately after placement in the custody or guardianship of the Department of Children and Family Services, during which, the Department shall: (i) provide the youth a document describing inappropriate acts of affection, discipline, and punishment by guardians, foster parents, foster siblings, or any other adult responsible for the youth's welfare; and (ii) review and discuss the document with the child. (2) The right to participate in appropriate intervention and counseling services after removal from the home of origin in order to assess whether the youth is exhibiting signs of traumatic stress, special needs, or mental illness. (3) The right to receive a home visit by an assigned child welfare specialist, per existing Department policies and procedures, on a monthly basis or more frequently as needed. (4) The right to be enrolled in an independent living services program prior to transitioning out of foster care where the youth shall receive classes and instruction, appropriate to the youth's age and developmental capacity, on independent living and self-sufficiency in the areas of employment, finances, meals, and housing as well as help in developing life skills and long-term goals. (5) The right to be assessed by a third-party entity or agency prior to enrollment in any independent living program in order to determine the youth's readiness for a transition out of foster care based on the youth's individual needs, emotional development, and ability, regardless of age, to make a successful transition to adulthood.

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Passed) 2022-05-13 - Public Act . . . . . . . . . 102-0810 [HB5418 Detail]

Download: Illinois-2021-HB5418-Chaptered.html



Public Act 102-0810
HB5418 EnrolledLRB102 24881 KTG 34130 b
AN ACT concerning State government.
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:
Section 5. The Foster Children's Bill of Rights Act is
amended by changing Section 5 as follows:
(20 ILCS 521/5)
Sec. 5. Foster Children's Bill of Rights. It is the policy
of this State that every child and adult in the care of the
Department of Children and Family Services who is placed in
foster care shall have the following rights:
(1) To live in a safe, healthy, and comfortable home
where he or she is treated with respect.
(2) To be free from physical, sexual, emotional, or
other abuse, or corporal punishment.
(3) To receive adequate and healthy food, adequate
clothing, and, for youth in group homes, residential
treatment facilities, and foster homes, an allowance.
(4) To receive medical, dental, vision, and mental
health services.
(5) To be free of the administration of medication or
chemical substances, unless authorized by a physician.
(6) To contact family members, unless prohibited by
court order, and social workers, attorneys, foster youth
advocates and supporters, Court Appointed Special
Advocates (CASAs), and probation officers.
(7) To visit and contact brothers and sisters, unless
prohibited by court order.
(8) To contact the Advocacy Office for Children and
Families established under the Children and Family
Services Act or the Department of Children and Family
Services' Office of the Inspector General regarding
violations of rights, to speak to representatives of these
offices confidentially, and to be free from threats or
punishment for making complaints.
(9) To make and receive confidential telephone calls
and send and receive unopened mail, unless prohibited by
court order.
(10) To attend religious services and activities of
his or her choice.
(11) To maintain an emancipation bank account and
manage personal income, consistent with the child's age
and developmental level, unless prohibited by the case
plan.
(12) To not be locked in a room, building, or facility
premises, unless placed in a secure child care facility
licensed by the Department of Children and Family Services
under the Child Care Act of 1969 and placed pursuant to
Section 2-27.1 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
(13) To attend school and participate in
extracurricular, cultural, and personal enrichment
activities, consistent with the child's age and
developmental level, with minimal disruptions to school
attendance and educational stability.
(14) To work and develop job skills at an
age-appropriate level, consistent with State law.
(15) To have social contacts with people outside of
the foster care system, including teachers, church
members, mentors, and friends.
(16) If he or she meets age requirements, to attend
services and programs operated by the Department of
Children and Family Services or any other appropriate
State agency that aim to help current and former foster
youth achieve self-sufficiency prior to and after leaving
foster care.
(17) To attend court hearings and speak to the judge.
(18) To have storage space for private use.
(19) To be involved in the development of his or her
own case plan and plan for permanent placement.
(20) To review his or her own case plan and plan for
permanent placement, if he or she is 12 years of age or
older and in a permanent placement, and to receive
information about his or her out-of-home placement and
case plan, including being told of changes to the case
plan.
(21) To be free from unreasonable searches of personal
belongings.
(22) To the confidentiality of all juvenile court
records consistent with existing law.
(23) To have fair and equal access to all available
services, placement, care, treatment, and benefits, and to
not be subjected to discrimination or harassment on the
basis of actual or perceived race, ethnic group
identification, ancestry, national origin, color,
religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, mental
or physical disability, or HIV status.
(24) To have caregivers and child welfare personnel
who have received sensitivity training and instruction on
matters concerning race, ethnicity, national origin,
color, ancestry, religion, mental and physical disability,
and HIV status.
(25) To have caregivers and child welfare personnel
who have received instruction on cultural competency and
sensitivity relating to, and best practices for, providing
adequate care to lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender
youth in out-of-home care.
(26) At 16 years of age or older, to have access to
existing information regarding the educational options
available, including, but not limited to, the coursework
necessary for vocational and postsecondary educational
programs, and information regarding financial aid for
postsecondary education.
(27) To have access to age-appropriate, medically
accurate information about reproductive health care, the
prevention of unplanned pregnancy, and the prevention and
treatment of sexually transmitted infections at 12 years
of age or older.
(28) To receive a copy of this Act from and have it
fully explained by the Department of Children and Family
Services when the child or adult is placed in the care of
the Department of Children and Family Services.
(29) To be placed in the least restrictive and most
family-like setting available and in close proximity to
his or her parent's home consistent with his or her
health, safety, best interests, and special needs.
(30) To participate in an age and developmentally
appropriate intake process immediately after placement in
the custody or guardianship of the Department. During the
intake process, the Department shall provide the youth
with a document describing inappropriate acts of
affection, discipline, and punishment by guardians, foster
parents, foster siblings, or any other adult responsible
for the youth's welfare. The Department shall review and
discuss the document with the child. The Department must
document completion of the intake process in the child's
records as well as giving a copy of the document to the
child.
(31) To participate in appropriate intervention and
counseling services after removal from the home of origin
in order to assess whether the youth is exhibiting signs
of traumatic stress, special needs, or mental illness.
(32) To receive a home visit by an assigned child
welfare specialist, per existing Department policies and
procedures, on a monthly basis or more frequently as
needed. In addition to what existing policies and
procedures outline, home visits shall be used to assess
the youth's well-being and emotional health following
placement, to determine the youth's relationship with the
youth's guardian or foster parent or with any other adult
responsible for the youth's welfare or living in or
frequenting the home environment, and to determine what
forms of discipline, if any, the youth's guardian or
foster parent or any other person in the home environment
uses to correct the youth.
(33) To be enrolled in an independent living services
program prior to transitioning out of foster care where
the youth will receive classes and instruction,
appropriate to the youth's age and developmental capacity,
on independent living and self-sufficiency in the areas of
employment, finances, meals, and housing as well as help
in developing life skills and long-term goals.
(34) To be assessed by a third-party entity or agency
prior to enrollment in any independent living services
program in order to determine the youth's readiness for a
transition out of foster care based on the youth's
individual needs, emotional development, and ability,
regardless of age, to make a successful transition to
adulthood.
(Source: P.A. 99-344, eff. 1-1-16; 100-189, eff. 1-1-18.)
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