Bill Text: MI SB1334 | 2011-2012 | 96th Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Health; medical waste; procedures for disposal; modify. Amends secs. 13809 & 13811 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.13809 & 333.13811).
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-11-29 - Placed On Order Of Third Reading [SB1334 Detail]
Download: Michigan-2011-SB1334-Introduced.html
SENATE BILL No. 1334
September 27, 2012, Introduced by Senator ROBERTSON and referred to the Committee on Health Policy.
A bill to amend 1978 PA 368, entitled
"Public health code,"
by amending sections 13809 and 13811 (MCL 333.13809 and 333.13811),
as added by 1990 PA 21.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 13809. A producing facility that does not incinerate
medical waste on site shall do all of the following to contain
medical waste:
(a) Package, contain, and locate medical waste in a manner
that protects and prevents the medical waste from release at the
producing facility or at any time before ultimate disposal.
(b) Separate the categories of medical waste at the point of
origin into appropriate containers that are labelled as required
under subdivision (c).
(c) Label the containers required under subdivision (b) with a
biohazard symbol or the words "medical waste" or "pathological
waste" in letters not less than 1 inch high.
(d) Not compact or mix medical waste with other waste
materials before decontamination, incineration, and disposal.
(e) If decontaminated medical waste is mixed with other solid
waste, clearly label the container to indicate that it contains
decontaminated medical waste.
(f) Store medical waste in such a manner that prevents
putrefaction and also prevents infectious agents from coming in
contact with the air or with individuals.
(g) If medical waste is stored outside of the producing
facility, store the medical waste in a secured area or locked in a
container that weighs more than 500 pounds and prevent access to
the area or container by vermin or unauthorized individuals.
(h) Not store medical waste on the premises of the producing
facility for more than 90 days, except as provided in section
13811(d).
Sec. 13811. A producing facility shall store, decontaminate,
and dispose of medical waste pursuant to the following:
(a) Cultures and stocks of material contaminated with an
infectious agent shall be stored in closed, puncture-resistant
containers, decontaminated by autoclaving or incineration, and
disposed of in a sanitary landfill.
(b) Blood and blood products and body fluids shall be disposed
of by 1 or more of the following methods:
(i) Flushing down a sanitary sewer.
(ii) Decontaminating by autoclaving or incineration.
(iii) Solidifying.
(iv) If not in liquid form, transferring to a sanitary
landfill.
(v) A process approved by the department.
(c) Pathological waste shall be disposed of by 1 or more of
the following methods:
(i) Incineration or cremation.
(ii) Grinding and flushing into a sanitary sewer.
(iii) Burial in a cemetery, if transported in leakproof
containers of sufficient integrity to prevent rupture.
(iv) Grinding until rendered unrecognizable, stored in closed,
puncture-resistant, properly labeled containers, and, if not in
liquid form, disposed of in a sanitary landfill.
(v) A process approved by the department.
(d) Sharps shall be disposed of by 1 of the following methods:
(i) Placement in rigid, puncture-resistant containers that are
appropriately labeled and transported when filled, or within 1
year, whichever occurs first, to a sanitary landfill in a manner
that retains the integrity of the container.
(ii) Incineration or decontamination and grinding that renders
the objects unrecognizable. Ground sharps shall be placed in a
sealed, rupture-resistant container and transported to a sanitary
landfill.
(iii) A process approved by the department.
(e) Animal waste contaminated with organisms infectious to
humans shall be disposed of by incineration or by burial in a
sanitary landfill in properly labeled, double containers that are
leakproof and puncture-resistant and are tightly sealed to prevent
escape of fluids or material. Contaminated animal organs disposed
of separately shall be rendered unrecognizable.