Bill Text: NY A00129 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Directs the department of agriculture and markets to inspect the condition of certain horse stalls in cities with a population of one million or more.

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2014-01-08 - referred to agriculture [A00129 Detail]

Download: New_York-2013-A00129-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                          129
                              2013-2014 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                      (PREFILED)
                                    January 9, 2013
                                      ___________
       Introduced by M. of A. CUSICK -- read once and referred to the Committee
         on Agriculture
       AN  ACT  to amend the agriculture and markets law and the administrative
         code of the city of New York, in relation to the inspection of certain
         horse stables in cities of one million or more
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1. The agriculture and markets law is amended by adding a new
    2  section 359-b to read as follows:
    3    S 359-B. INSPECTION OF CERTAIN HORSE STABLES IN CITIES OF ONE  MILLION
    4  OR MORE. 1. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION SHALL APPLY ONLY TO:
    5    (A)  HORSE  STABLES  IN  CITIES  HAVING A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION OR
    6  MORE; AND
    7    (B) HORSE STABLES FOR RIDING HORSES, THE BOARDING  OF  HORSES  OR  FOR
    8  HORSES  USED  FOR  RIDING  LESSONS  IN CITIES HAVING A POPULATION OF ONE
    9  MILLION OR MORE.
   10    2. NO PROVISION OF THIS SECTION SHALL BE DEEMED TO APPLY  TO  CARRIAGE
   11  HORSES  OR  ANY  HORSE  THAT IS SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE RACING,
   12  PARI-MUTUEL WAGERING AND BREEDING LAW.
   13    3. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL, AT A  MINIMUM,  MAKE  YEARLY  INSPECTIONS  OF
   14  HORSE STABLES TO ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE.
   15    4.  THE  COMMISSIONER IS AUTHORIZED TO PROMULGATE SUCH RULES AND REGU-
   16  LATIONS AS HE OR SHE DEEMS NECESSARY TO IMPLEMENT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS
   17  SECTION.
   18    5. VIOLATION OF ANY PROVISION OF THIS SECTION OR  ANY  RULE  OR  REGU-
   19  LATION  PROMULGATED PURSUANT THERETO SHALL BE A CIVIL OFFENSE PUNISHABLE
   20  BY A FINE OF NOT LESS THAN ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS NOR MORE THAN  ONE  THOU-
   21  SAND DOLLARS.
   22    S  2.  Section  17-330  of  the administrative code of the city of New
   23  York, as added by local law number 2 of the city of  New  York  for  the
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD00829-01-3
       A. 129                              2
    1  year  1994, subdivisions b, c, g, l, n and p as amended and subdivisions
    2  q and r as added by local law number 10 of the city of New York for  the
    3  year 2010, is amended to read as follows:
    4    S  17-330  Regulations.  a.  The  commissioner, with the advice of the
    5  advisory board as hereinafter established AND SUBJECT TO THE  PROVISIONS
    6  OF  SECTION  THREE  HUNDRED  FIFTY-NINE-B OF THE AGRICULTURE AND MARKETS
    7  LAW, shall promulgate such regulations as are necessary to carry out the
    8  provisions of this subchapter and to promote the health, safety and well
    9  being of the horses which are required to be licensed hereunder  and  of
   10  members of the public who hire such horses.
   11    b.  1.  Horses  shall not be left untethered or unattended except when
   12  confined in a stable or other enclosure. When tethered, all horses shall
   13  be secured by the use of a rope attached to the halter, not to  the  bit
   14  or bridle.
   15    2.  Horse  bridles and halters shall be used on carriage horses at all
   16  times when operating a carriage.
   17    c. Standing stalls for carriage horses shall be sixty square  feet  or
   18  larger,  with  a minimum width of seven feet, and shall be configured to
   19  permit a carriage horse to turn around and safely lay  down  within  the
   20  stall.  Horses  shall  be un-tied when stabled. A halter shall be on the
   21  horse or hung outside each stall at all times.
   22    d. Horses shall be adequately quartered. Stables and stalls  shall  be
   23  clean  and  dry and sufficient bedding of straw, shavings or other suit-
   24  able materials shall be furnished and changed as often as  necessary  to
   25  maintain  them in a clean and dry condition. Adequate heating and venti-
   26  lation shall be maintained in stables as prescribed by the  [commission-
   27  er] STATE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND MARKETS.
   28    e. Owners shall insure that appropriate and sufficient food and drink-
   29  ing water are available for each horse and that while working each horse
   30  is permitted to eat and drink at reasonable intervals.
   31    f.  Owners  shall  not allow a horse to be worked on a public highway,
   32  path or street during adverse  weather  or  other  dangerous  conditions
   33  which  are  a threat to the health or safety of the horse. A horse being
   34  worked when such conditions develop shall be immediately returned to the
   35  stable by the most direct route.
   36    g. 1. Carriage horses shall not be at work for more than nine hours in
   37  any continuous twenty-four hour period. Riding horses shall  not  be  at
   38  work  for more than eight hours in any continuous twenty-four hour peri-
   39  od. Rest periods for carriage horses and riding horses shall be of  such
   40  duration  and at such intervals as the commissioner shall prescribe, but
   41  rest periods for carriage horses shall in no  event  be  for  less  than
   42  fifteen minutes after each two hour working period, and the time of such
   43  rest  period  shall  be  included in calculating the number of hours the
   44  horse has worked in any twenty-four hour period. During such rest  peri-
   45  ods, the person in charge of such carriage horses shall make fresh water
   46  available to the horse.
   47    2.  Carriage  horses shall receive no less than five weeks of vacation
   48  or furlough every twelve months at a horse stable facility which  allows
   49  daily  access  to  paddock or pasture turnout. Proof of such vacation or
   50  furlough shall be provided upon request to  the  department  and/or  the
   51  ASPCA.
   52    h.  Carriage  horses shall not be driven at a pace faster than a trot.
   53  Riding horses may be ridden at a canter but shall not be galloped.
   54    i. Horses shall be suitably trimmed or  shod,  and  saddles,  bridles,
   55  bits,  road harnesses and any other equipment used on or with a horse at
       A. 129                              3
    1  work shall be maintained and properly fitted as prescribed by regulation
    2  of the commissioner.
    3    j.  Stables  in  which horses used in a rental horse business are kept
    4  shall be open for inspection by authorized officers,  veterinarians  and
    5  employees  of  the  STATE department OF AGRICULTURE AND MARKETS, and any
    6  persons designated by the STATE commissioner OF AGRICULTURE AND  MARKETS
    7  to  enforce  the provisions of this subchapter AND THE STATE AGRICULTURE
    8  AND MARKETS LAW, agents of the ASPCA, police officers, and employees  of
    9  the department of consumer affairs.
   10    k. An owner shall be jointly liable with the person to whom a horse is
   11  rented  for  any  violation  of  this  subchapter  or of any regulations
   12  promulgated hereunder committed by such person if the  owner  had  know-
   13  ledge  or notice of the act which gave rise to the violation at the time
   14  of or prior to its occurrence or under the circumstances should have had
   15  knowledge or notice of such act and did not attempt to prevent  it  from
   16  occurring.
   17    l.  An owner of a rental horse business shall keep such records as the
   18  commissioner of health shall prescribe including but not  limited  to  a
   19  consecutive daily record of the movements of each licensed horse includ-
   20  ing  the driver's name and identification number, if applicable, rider's
   21  name, the horse's identification number, vehicle license  plate  number,
   22  if  applicable,  time of leaving stable and time of return to stable. An
   23  owner of a rental horse business shall also keep written  protocols  for
   24  emergencies, including but not limited to primary and secondary emergen-
   25  cy contact information for each horse owner and insurance company infor-
   26  mation, if applicable. Such records shall be kept on the premises of the
   27  stable  where the horses are kept and shall be available for inspection.
   28  The commissioner may, in his or her discretion, require  a  time  clock,
   29  date  stamp  or time stamp where such commissioner believes it is appro-
   30  priate.
   31    m. A horse required to be licensed pursuant to this  subchapter  which
   32  is  lame  or  suffers  from  a  physical  condition or illness making it
   33  unsuitable for work may be ordered  to  be  removed  from  work  by  the
   34  commissioner  or  his  or  her designee or by an agent of the ASPCA or a
   35  veterinarian employed or retained  by  such  commissioner  or  ASPCA  to
   36  inspect licensed horses. A horse for which such an order has been issued
   37  shall  not be returned to work until it has recovered from the condition
   38  which caused the issuance of the  order  or  until  such  condition  has
   39  improved  sufficiently  that  its  return to work will not aggravate the
   40  condition or otherwise endanger the health of the horse. In any proceed-
   41  ing, under this section it shall be presumed that a horse which is found
   42  at work within forty-eight hours after  the  issuance  of  an  order  of
   43  removal  and  which  is disabled by the same condition which caused such
   44  order to be issued has been  returned  to  work  in  violation  of  this
   45  section. Such presumption may be rebutted by offering a certificate of a
   46  veterinarian indicating suitability to return to work prior to the expi-
   47  ration of the forty-eight hour period.
   48    n.  Every horse required to be licensed hereunder shall be examined by
   49  a veterinarian prior to its use in a rental horse business, at  time  of
   50  each  license renewal, and thereafter at intervals of not less than four
   51  months and not greater than eight months. The examination shall  include
   52  the general physical condition of the horse, its teeth, hoofs and shoes,
   53  its  stamina and physical ability to perform the work or duties required
   54  of it, and whether it is current on vaccinations,  including  those  for
   55  rabies, Eastern/Western equine encephalitis, West Nile virus, Rhinopneu-
   56  monitis  virus,  and tetanus, or any other vaccinations the Commissioner
       A. 129                              4
    1  may require by rule. The examination shall also include a record of  any
    2  injury, disease, or deficiency observed by the veterinarian at the time,
    3  together  with  any  prescription or humane correction or disposition of
    4  the  same.  A  signed  health  certificate by the examining veterinarian
    5  shall be maintained at the  stable  premises  at  which  such  horse  is
    6  located  and shall be displayed on the outside of the such horse's indi-
    7  vidual stall. An original of said certificate shall  be  mailed  by  the
    8  examining veterinarian to the department.
    9    o. 1. Carriage horses shall not be worked whenever the air temperature
   10  is 18 degrees fahrenheit or below.
   11    2. Carriage horses shall not be worked whenever the air temperature is
   12  90 degrees fahrenheit or above.
   13    3. For purposes of this subdivision, temperatures shall be those meas-
   14  ured by a state-of-the-art thermometer, as determined by the commission-
   15  er,  as  measured  by  the commissioner or his or her designee at street
   16  level at one of the stands designated pursuant to section 19-174 of  the
   17  code.
   18    4.  If  the  temperature  exceeds  the  limits set by this subdivision
   19  during the course of a particular ride, at the ride's conclusion, but no
   20  later than one-half hour after the temperature exceeds these limits, the
   21  operator must immediately cease working, move the horse to  an  area  of
   22  shelter,  where  available,  rest the horse and then walk it directly to
   23  its stable. All horses so returned to their stable must be unbridled and
   24  unharnessed and remain at the stable for at least one hour,  and  there-
   25  after,  until such time as the weather conditions shall once again reach
   26  acceptable limits.
   27    5. No violation of this subdivision shall occur unless a written warn-
   28  ing of violation is first issued by the authorized enforcement personnel
   29  to the operator advising that the air temperature limits of this  subdi-
   30  vision  have been exceeded and directing that the operator cease working
   31  a carriage horse in accordance with the provisions of this  subdivision.
   32  A  violation  of  this subdivision may be issued if an operator fails to
   33  comply with the direction contained in the written warning of violation.
   34  Failure to comply with such direction shall not be construed as a  sepa-
   35  rate violation.
   36    p.  Every  carriage  horse  required to be licensed hereunder shall be
   37  equipped with a manure catching device. Such devices shall be affixed or
   38  attached to the carriage and shall at no time be affixed or attached  to
   39  the horse.
   40    q.  Carriage  horses  shall not be younger than five years at the time
   41  placed into service in  any  rental  horse  business  and  licensed.  No
   42  carriage horse older than 26 years of age shall be licensed to work in a
   43  rental  horse  business.  Acceptable proof of age shall include a signed
   44  letter from a licensed veterinarian stating the horse's age,  a  certif-
   45  icate  from an officially recognized national registry of horses stating
   46  the horse's age, or another industry approved method of certifying age.
   47    r. Owners shall insure that during  the  months  of  November  through
   48  April every carriage is equipped with a heavy winter horse blanket large
   49  enough  to cover the horse from crest of neck to top of rump. Such blan-
   50  kets shall be used to cover carriage horses in cold weather.  Waterproof
   51  horse blankets of a lighter material shall be provided at all  times  to
   52  cover  the horse from withers to tail during periods of wet weather when
   53  the air temperature is 55 degrees or below.
   54    S 3. This act shall take effect on the first of January next  succeed-
   55  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.
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