Bill Text: NY A06302 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Creates and defines a new crime of strangulation and amends certain laws to include strangulation.
Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 10-3)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2014-01-15 - enacting clause stricken [A06302 Detail]
Download: New_York-2013-A06302-Introduced.html
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 6302 2013-2014 Regular Sessions I N A S S E M B L Y March 25, 2013 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. GABRYSZAK, GUNTHER, JAFFEE, PAULIN, ROSENTHAL -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. BARCLAY, BRENNAN, CROUCH, KELLNER, MARKEY, RAIA, SWEENEY, WEISENBERG -- read once and referred to the Committee on Codes AN ACT to amend the penal law, the criminal procedure law, the family court act, the general business law, the labor law and the social services law, in relation to strangulation THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. Subdivision 13 of section 10.00 of the penal law, as 2 amended by chapter 791 of the laws of 1967, is amended to read as 3 follows: 4 13. "Dangerous instrument" means: (I) any instrument, article or 5 substance, including a "vehicle" as that term is defined in this 6 section, which, under the circumstances in which it is used, attempted 7 to be used or threatened to be used, is readily capable of causing death 8 or other serious physical injury; OR (II) HANDS OR OTHER OBJECTS WHEN 9 USED TO IMPEDE NORMAL BREATHING OR CIRCULATION OF BLOOD BY APPLYING 10 PRESSURE ON THE THROAT OR NECK OR OBSTRUCTING THE NOSE OR MOUTH. 11 S 2. Subdivision 42 of section 1.20 of the criminal procedure law, as 12 amended by chapter 7 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows: 13 42. "Juvenile offender" means (1) a person, thirteen years old who is 14 criminally responsible for acts constituting murder in the second degree 15 as defined in subdivisions one and two of section 125.25 of the penal 16 law, or such conduct as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized 17 pursuant to section 130.91 of the penal law; and (2) a person fourteen 18 or fifteen years old who is criminally responsible for acts constituting 19 the crimes defined in subdivisions one and two of section 125.25 (murder 20 in the second degree) and in subdivision three of such section provided 21 that the underlying crime for the murder charge is one for which such 22 person is criminally responsible; section 135.25 (kidnapping in the EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD09860-01-3 A. 6302 2 1 first degree); 150.20 (arson in the first degree); subdivisions one and 2 two of section 120.10 (assault in the first degree); SECTION 121.13 3 (STRANGULATION IN THE FIRST DEGREE); SECTION 121.12 (STRANGULATION IN 4 THE SECOND DEGREE); 125.20 (manslaughter in the first degree); subdivi- 5 sions one and two of section 130.35 (rape in the first degree); subdivi- 6 sions one and two of section 130.50 (criminal sexual act in the first 7 degree); 130.70 (aggravated sexual abuse in the first degree); 140.30 8 (burglary in the first degree); subdivision one of section 140.25 9 (burglary in the second degree); 150.15 (arson in the second degree); 10 160.15 (robbery in the first degree); subdivision two of section 160.10 11 (robbery in the second degree) of the penal law; or section 265.03 of 12 the penal law, where such machine gun or such firearm is possessed on 13 school grounds, as that phrase is defined in subdivision fourteen of 14 section 220.00 of the penal law; or defined in the penal law as an 15 attempt to commit murder in the second degree or kidnapping in the first 16 degree, or such conduct as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized 17 pursuant to section 130.91 of the penal law. 18 S 3. Subdivision (a) of section 190.71 of the criminal procedure law, 19 as amended by chapter 7 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as 20 follows: 21 (a) Except as provided in subdivision six of section 200.20 of this 22 chapter, a grand jury may not indict (i) a person thirteen years of age 23 for any conduct or crime other than conduct constituting a crime defined 24 in subdivisions one and two of section 125.25 (murder in the second 25 degree) or such conduct as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized 26 pursuant to section 130.91 of the penal law; (ii) a person fourteen or 27 fifteen years of age for any conduct or crime other than conduct consti- 28 tuting a crime defined in subdivisions one and two of section 125.25 29 (murder in the second degree) and in subdivision three of such section 30 provided that the underlying crime for the murder charge is one for 31 which such person is criminally responsible; 135.25 (kidnapping in the 32 first degree); 150.20 (arson in the first degree); subdivisions one and 33 two of section 120.10 (assault in the first degree); SECTION 121.13 34 (STRANGULATION IN THE FIRST DEGREE); SUBDIVISION 121.12 (STRANGULATION 35 IN THE SECOND DEGREE); 125.20 (manslaughter in the first degree); subdi- 36 visions one and two of section 130.35 (rape in the first degree); subdi- 37 visions one and two of section 130.50 (criminal sexual act in the first 38 degree); 130.70 (aggravated sexual abuse in the first degree); 140.30 39 (burglary in the first degree); subdivision one of section 140.25 40 (burglary in the second degree); 150.15 (arson in the second degree); 41 160.15 (robbery in the first degree); subdivision two of section 160.10 42 (robbery in the second degree) of the penal law; subdivision four of 43 section 265.02 of the penal law, where such firearm is possessed on 44 school grounds, as that phrase is defined in subdivision fourteen of 45 section 220.00 of the penal law; or section 265.03 of the penal law, 46 where such machine gun or such firearm is possessed on school grounds, 47 as that phrase is defined in subdivision fourteen of section 220.00 of 48 the penal law; or defined in the penal law as an attempt to commit 49 murder in the second degree or kidnapping in the first degree, or such 50 conduct as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized pursuant to 51 section 130.91 of the penal law. 52 S 4. Subdivision (b) of section 117 of the family court act, as 53 amended by chapter 7 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows: 54 (b) For every juvenile delinquency proceeding under article three 55 involving an allegation of an act committed by a person which, if done 56 by an adult, would be a crime (i) defined in sections 125.27 (murder in A. 6302 3 1 the first degree); 125.25 (murder in the second degree); 135.25 (kidnap- 2 ping in the first degree); or 150.20 (arson in the first degree) of the 3 penal law committed by a person thirteen, fourteen or fifteen years of 4 age; or such conduct committed as a sexually motivated felony, where 5 authorized pursuant to section 130.91 of the penal law; (ii) defined in 6 sections 120.10 (assault in the first degree); 121.13 (STRANGULATION IN 7 THE FIRST DEGREE); 121.12 (STRANGULATION IN THE SECOND DEGREE); 125.20 8 (manslaughter in the first degree); 130.35 (rape in the first degree); 9 130.50 ( criminal sexual act in the first degree); 135.20 (kidnapping in 10 the second degree), but only where the abduction involved the use or 11 threat of use of deadly physical force; 150.15 (arson in the second 12 degree); or 160.15 (robbery in the first degree) of the penal law 13 committed by a person thirteen, fourteen or fifteen years of age; or 14 such conduct committed as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized 15 pursuant to section 130.91 of the penal law; (iii) defined in the penal 16 law as an attempt to commit murder in the first or second degree or 17 kidnapping in the first degree committed by a person thirteen, fourteen 18 or fifteen years of age; or such conduct committed as a sexually moti- 19 vated felony, where authorized pursuant to section 130.91 of the penal 20 law; (iv) defined in section 140.30 (burglary in the first degree); 21 subdivision one of section 140.25 (burglary in the second degree); 22 subdivision two of section 160.10 (robbery in the second degree) of the 23 penal law; or section 265.03 of the penal law, where such machine gun or 24 such firearm is possessed on school grounds, as that phrase is defined 25 in subdivision fourteen of section 220.00 of the penal law committed by 26 a person fourteen or fifteen years of age; or such conduct committed as 27 a sexually motivated felony, where authorized pursuant to section 130.91 28 of the penal law; (v) defined in section 120.05 (assault in the second 29 degree) or 160.10 (robbery in the second degree) of the penal law 30 committed by a person fourteen or fifteen years of age but only where 31 there has been a prior finding by a court that such person has previous- 32 ly committed an act which, if committed by an adult, would be the crime 33 of assault in the second degree, robbery in the second degree or any 34 designated felony act specified in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of this 35 subdivision regardless of the age of such person at the time of the 36 commission of the prior act; or (vi) other than a misdemeanor, committed 37 by a person at least seven but less than sixteen years of age, but only 38 where there has been two prior findings by the court that such person 39 has committed a prior act which, if committed by an adult would be a 40 felony: 41 (i) There is hereby established in the family court in the city of New 42 York at least one "designated felony act part." Such part or parts shall 43 be held separate from all other proceedings of the court, and shall have 44 jurisdiction over all proceedings involving such an allegation. All such 45 proceedings shall be originated in or be transferred to this part from 46 other parts as they are made known to the court. 47 (ii) Outside the city of New York, all proceedings involving such an 48 allegation shall have a hearing preference over every other proceeding 49 in the court, except proceedings under article ten. 50 S 5. Subdivision 8 of section 301.2 of the family court act, as 51 amended by chapter 7 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows: 52 8. "Designated felony act" means an act which, if done by an adult, 53 would be a crime: (i) defined in sections 125.27 (murder in the first 54 degree); 125.25 (murder in the second degree); 135.25 (kidnapping in the 55 first degree); or 150.20 (arson in the first degree) of the penal law 56 committed by a person thirteen, fourteen or fifteen years of age; or A. 6302 4 1 such conduct committed as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized 2 pursuant to section 130.91 of the penal law; (ii) defined in sections 3 120.10 (assault in the first degree); 121.13 (STRANGULATION IN THE FIRST 4 DEGREE); 121.12 (STRANGULATION IN THE SECOND DEGREE); 125.20 5 (manslaughter in the first degree); 130.35 (rape in the first degree); 6 130.50 (criminal sexual act in the first degree); 130.70 (aggravated 7 sexual abuse in the first degree); 135.20 (kidnapping in the second 8 degree) but only where the abduction involved the use or threat of use 9 of deadly physical force; 150.15 (arson in the second degree) or 160.15 10 (robbery in the first degree) of the penal law committed by a person 11 thirteen, fourteen or fifteen years of age; or such conduct committed as 12 a sexually motivated felony, where authorized pursuant to section 130.91 13 of the penal law; (iii) defined in the penal law as an attempt to commit 14 murder in the first or second degree or kidnapping in the first degree 15 committed by a person thirteen, fourteen or fifteen years of age; or 16 such conduct committed as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized 17 pursuant to section 130.91 of the penal law; (iv) defined in section 18 140.30 (burglary in the first degree); subdivision one of section 140.25 19 (burglary in the second degree); subdivision two of section 160.10 20 (robbery in the second degree) of the penal law; or section 265.03 of 21 the penal law, where such machine gun or such firearm is possessed on 22 school grounds, as that phrase is defined in subdivision fourteen of 23 section 220.00 of the penal law committed by a person fourteen or 24 fifteen years of age; or such conduct committed as a sexually motivated 25 felony, where authorized pursuant to section 130.91 of the penal law; 26 (v) defined in section 120.05 (assault in the second degree) or 160.10 27 (robbery in the second degree) of the penal law committed by a person 28 fourteen or fifteen years of age but only where there has been a prior 29 finding by a court that such person has previously committed an act 30 which, if committed by an adult, would be the crime of assault in the 31 second degree, robbery in the second degree or any designated felony act 32 specified in paragraph (i), (ii), or (iii) of this subdivision regard- 33 less of the age of such person at the time of the commission of the 34 prior act; or (vi) other than a misdemeanor committed by a person at 35 least seven but less than sixteen years of age, but only where there has 36 been two prior findings by the court that such person has committed a 37 prior felony. 38 S 6. Subparagraph 4 of paragraph (c) of subdivision 2 of section 352.2 39 of the family court act, as added by chapter 7 of the laws of 1999, is 40 amended to read as follows: 41 (4) the parent of such respondent has been convicted of assault in the 42 second degree as defined in section 120.05, assault in the first degree 43 as defined in section 120.10 [or], aggravated assault upon a person less 44 than eleven years old as defined in section 120.12 OR STRANGULATION AS 45 DEFINED IN SECTIONS 121.12 AND 121.13 of the penal law, and the commis- 46 sion of one of the foregoing crimes resulted in serious physical injury 47 to the respondent or another child of the parent; 48 S 7. Subparagraph (iv) of paragraph (b) of subdivision 2 of section 49 754 of the family court act, as added by chapter 7 of the laws of 1999, 50 is amended to read as follows: 51 (iv) the parent of such child has been convicted of assault in the 52 second degree as defined in section 120.05, assault in the first degree 53 as defined in section 120.10 [or], aggravated assault upon a person less 54 than eleven years old as defined in section 120.12 OR STRANGULATION AS 55 DEFINED IN SECTIONS 121.12 AND 121.13 of the penal law, and the commis- A. 6302 5 1 sion of one of the foregoing crimes resulted in serious physical injury 2 to the child or another child of the parent; 3 S 8. Paragraph 4 of subdivision (b) of section 1039-b of the family 4 court act, as added by chapter 7 of the laws of 1999, is amended to read 5 as follows: 6 (4) the parent of such child has been convicted of assault in the 7 second degree as defined in section 120.05, assault in the first degree 8 as defined in section 120.10 [or], aggravated assault upon a person less 9 than eleven years old as defined in section 120.12 OR STRANGULATION AS 10 DEFINED IN SECTIONS 121.12 AND 121.13 of the penal law, and the commis- 11 sion of one of the foregoing crimes resulted in serious physical injury 12 to the child or another child of the parent; 13 S 9. Clause 4 of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (i) of subdivision (b) 14 of section 1052 of the family court act, as amended by chapter 7 of the 15 laws of 1999, is amended to read as follows: 16 (4) the parent of such child has been convicted of assault in the 17 second degree as defined in section 120.05, assault in the first degree 18 as defined in section 120.10 [or], aggravated assault upon a person less 19 than eleven years old as defined in section 120.12 OR STRANGULATION AS 20 DEFINED IN SECTIONS 121.12 AND 121.13 of the penal law, and the commis- 21 sion of one of the foregoing crimes resulted in serious physical injury 22 to the child or another child of the parent; 23 S 10. Paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 410 of the general busi- 24 ness law, as added by chapter 509 of the laws of 1992, is amended to 25 read as follows: 26 f. Conviction of any of the following crimes subsequent to the issu- 27 ance of a license pursuant to this article: fraud pursuant to sections 28 170.10, 170.15, 176.15, 176.20, 176.25, 176.30 and 190.65; falsifying 29 business records pursuant to section 175.10; grand larceny pursuant to 30 article [155] ONE HUNDRED FIFTY-FIVE; bribery pursuant to sections 31 180.03, 180.08, 180.15, 180.25, 200.00, 200.03, 200.04, 200.10, 200.11, 32 200.12, 200.45, 200.50; perjury pursuant to sections 210.10, 210.15, 33 210.40; assault pursuant to sections 120.05, 120.10, 120.11, 120.12; 34 STRANGULATION PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 121.12 AND 121.13; robbery pursuant 35 to article [160] ONE HUNDRED SIXTY; homicide pursuant to sections 125.25 36 and 125.27; manslaughter pursuant to sections 125.15 and 125.20; kidnap- 37 ping and unlawful imprisonment pursuant to sections 135.10, 135.20 and 38 135.25; unlawful weapons possession pursuant to sections 265.02, 265.03 39 and 265.04; criminal use of a weapon pursuant to sections 265.08 and 40 265.09; criminal sale of a weapon pursuant to sections 265.11 and 41 265.12; and sex offenses pursuant to article [130] ONE HUNDRED THIRTY of 42 the penal law. Provided, however, that for the purposes of this article, 43 none of the following shall be considered criminal convictions or 44 reported as such: (i) a conviction for which an executive pardon has 45 been issued pursuant to the executive law; (ii) a conviction which has 46 been vacated and replaced by a youthful offender finding pursuant to 47 article seven hundred twenty of the criminal procedure law, or the 48 applicable provisions of law of any other jurisdiction; or (iii) a 49 conviction the records of which have been expunged or sealed pursuant to 50 the applicable provisions of the laws of this state or of any other 51 jurisdiction; and (iv) a conviction for which other evidence of success- 52 ful rehabilitation to remove the disability has been issued. 53 S 11. Clause (v) of subparagraph 2 of paragraph b of subdivision 3 of 54 section 220-b of the labor law, as amended by chapter 7 of the laws of 55 2008, is amended to read as follows: A. 6302 6 1 (v) assault in the second degree as defined in section 120.05 of the 2 penal law, assault in the first degree as defined in section 120.10 of 3 the penal law, reckless endangerment in the first degree as defined in 4 section 120.25 of the penal law, STRANGULATION AS DEFINED IN SECTIONS 5 121.12 AND 121.13 OF THE PENAL LAW, criminally negligent homicide as 6 defined in section 125.10 of the penal law, manslaughter in the second 7 degree as defined in section 125.15 of the penal law, manslaughter in 8 the first degree as defined in section 125.20 of the penal law and 9 murder in the second degree as defined in section 125.25 of the penal 10 law, provided that the victim was an employee of such person or corpo- 11 ration and further provided that such offense arose from actions or 12 matters related to the protection of the health or safety of employees 13 at a work site; 14 S 12. Paragraph 2 of subdivision 18 of section 10.00 of the penal law, 15 as amended by chapter 7 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as 16 follows: 17 (2) a person fourteen or fifteen years old who is criminally responsi- 18 ble for acts constituting the crimes defined in subdivisions one and two 19 of section 125.25 (murder in the second degree) and in subdivision three 20 of such section provided that the underlying crime for the murder charge 21 is one for which such person is criminally responsible; section 135.25 22 (kidnapping in the first degree); 150.20 (arson in the first degree); 23 subdivisions one and two of section 120.10 (assault in the first 24 degree); 121.13 (STRANGULATION IN THE FIRST DEGREE); 121.12 (STRANGULA- 25 TION IN THE SECOND DEGREE); 125.20 (manslaughter in the first degree); 26 subdivisions one and two of section 130.35 (rape in the first degree); 27 subdivisions one and two of section 130.50 (criminal sexual act in the 28 first degree); 130.70 (aggravated sexual abuse in the first degree); 29 140.30 (burglary in the first degree); subdivision one of section 140.25 30 (burglary in the second degree); 150.15 (arson in the second degree); 31 160.15 (robbery in the first degree); subdivision two of section 160.10 32 (robbery in the second degree) of this chapter; or section 265.03 of 33 this chapter, where such machine gun or such firearm is possessed on 34 school grounds, as that phrase is defined in subdivision fourteen of 35 section 220.00 of this chapter; or defined in this chapter as an attempt 36 to commit murder in the second degree or kidnapping in the first degree, 37 or such conduct as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized pursu- 38 ant to section 130.91 of the penal law. 39 S 13. Subdivision 2 of section 30.00 of the penal law, as amended by 40 chapter 7 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows: 41 2. A person thirteen, fourteen or fifteen years of age is criminally 42 responsible for acts constituting murder in the second degree as defined 43 in subdivisions one and two of section 125.25 and in subdivision three 44 of such section provided that the underlying crime for the murder charge 45 is one for which such person is criminally responsible or for such 46 conduct as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized pursuant to 47 section 130.91 of the penal law; and a person fourteen or fifteen years 48 of age is criminally responsible for acts constituting the crimes 49 defined in section 135.25 (kidnapping in the first degree); 150.20 50 (arson in the first degree); subdivisions one and two of section 120.10 51 (assault in the first degree); 121.13 (STRANGULATION IN THE FIRST 52 DEGREE); 121.12 (STRANGULATION IN THE SECOND DEGREE); 125.20 53 (manslaughter in the first degree); subdivisions one and two of section 54 130.35 (rape in the first degree); subdivisions one and two of section 55 130.50 (criminal sexual act in the first degree); 130.70 (aggravated 56 sexual abuse in the first degree); 140.30 (burglary in the first A. 6302 7 1 degree); subdivision one of section 140.25 (burglary in the second 2 degree); 150.15 (arson in the second degree); 160.15 (robbery in the 3 first degree); subdivision two of section 160.10 (robbery in the second 4 degree) of this chapter; or section 265.03 of this chapter, where such 5 machine gun or such firearm is possessed on school grounds, as that 6 phrase is defined in subdivision fourteen of section 220.00 of this 7 chapter; or defined in this chapter as an attempt to commit murder in 8 the second degree or kidnapping in the first degree, or for such conduct 9 as a sexually motivated felony, where authorized pursuant to section 10 130.91 of the penal law. 11 S 14. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 2 of section 60.07 of the penal 12 law, as added by chapter 148 of the laws of 2000, is amended to read as 13 follows: 14 (a) the term "specified offense" shall mean an attempt to commit 15 murder in the second degree as defined in section 125.25 of this chap- 16 ter, gang assault in the first degree as defined in section 120.07 of 17 this chapter, gang assault in the second degree as defined in section 18 120.06 of this chapter, assault in the first degree as defined in 19 section 120.10 of this chapter, STRANGULATION AS DEFINED IN SECTIONS 20 121.12 AND 121.13 OF THIS CHAPTER, manslaughter in the first degree as 21 defined in section 125.20 of this chapter, manslaughter in the second 22 degree as defined in section 125.15 of this chapter, robbery in the 23 first degree as defined in section 160.15 of this chapter, robbery in 24 the second degree as defined in section 160.10 of this chapter, or the 25 attempted commission of any of the following offenses: gang assault in 26 the first degree as defined in section 120.07, assault in the first 27 degree as defined in section 120.10, manslaughter in the first degree as 28 defined in section 125.20 or robbery in the first degree as defined in 29 section 160.15; 30 S 15. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 70.02 of the penal 31 law, as amended by chapter 320 of the laws of 2006, is amended to read 32 as follows: 33 (a) Class B violent felony offenses: an attempt to commit the class 34 A-I felonies of murder in the second degree as defined in section 35 125.25, kidnapping in the first degree as defined in section 135.25, and 36 arson in the first degree as defined in section 150.20; manslaughter in 37 the first degree as defined in section 125.20, aggravated manslaughter 38 in the first degree as defined in section 125.22, rape in the first 39 degree as defined in section 130.35, criminal sexual act in the first 40 degree as defined in section 130.50, aggravated sexual abuse in the 41 first degree as defined in section 130.70, course of sexual conduct 42 against a child in the first degree as defined in section 130.75; 43 assault in the first degree as defined in section 120.10, STRANGULATION 44 AS DEFINED IN SECTIONS 121.12 AND 121.13 OF THIS CHAPTER, kidnapping in 45 the second degree as defined in section 135.20, burglary in the first 46 degree as defined in section 140.30, arson in the second degree as 47 defined in section 150.15, robbery in the first degree as defined in 48 section 160.15, incest in the first degree as defined in section 255.27, 49 criminal possession of a weapon in the first degree as defined in 50 section 265.04, criminal use of a firearm in the first degree as defined 51 in section 265.09, criminal sale of a firearm in the first degree as 52 defined in section 265.13, aggravated assault upon a police officer or a 53 peace officer as defined in section 120.11, gang assault in the first 54 degree as defined in section 120.07, intimidating a victim or witness in 55 the first degree as defined in section 215.17, hindering prosecution of 56 terrorism in the first degree as defined in section 490.35, criminal A. 6302 8 1 possession of a chemical weapon or biological weapon in the second 2 degree as defined in section 490.40, and criminal use of a chemical 3 weapon or biological weapon in the third degree as defined in section 4 490.47. 5 S 16. Subparagraph 4 of paragraph (b) of subdivision 3 of section 6 358-a of the social services law, as added by chapter 7 of the laws of 7 1999, is amended to read as follows: 8 (4) the parent of such child has been convicted of assault in the 9 second degree as defined in section 120.05, assault in the first degree 10 as defined in section 120.10 [or], aggravated assault upon a person less 11 than eleven years old as defined in section 120.12 OR STRANGULATION AS 12 DEFINED IN SECTIONS 121.12 AND 121.13 of the penal law, and the commis- 13 sion of one of the foregoing crimes resulted in serious physical injury 14 to the child or another child of the parent; 15 S 17. Clause (C) of subparagraph (iii) of paragraph (a) of subdivision 16 8 of section 384-b of the social services law, as added by chapter 7 of 17 the laws of 1999, is amended to read as follows: 18 (C) the parent of such child has been convicted of assault in the 19 second degree as defined in section 120.05, assault in the first degree 20 as defined in section 120.10 [or], aggravated assault upon a person less 21 than eleven years old as defined in section 120.12 OR STRANGULATION AS 22 DEFINED IN SECTIONS 121.12 AND 121.13 of the penal law, and the victim 23 of any such crime was the child or another child of the parent or anoth- 24 er child for whose care such parent is or has been legally responsible; 25 or has been convicted of an attempt to commit any of the foregoing 26 crimes, and the victim or intended victim was the child or another child 27 of the parent or another child for whose care such parent is or has been 28 legally responsible; or 29 S 18. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall 30 have become a law.