Bill Text: NY A06621 | 2009-2010 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Provides for an environmental and public health study by the department of environmental conservation on the use of crumb rubber in synthetic turf, a six month moratorium on its installation pending the environmental conservation department's report; and provides for a site specific environmental impact statement whenever synthetic turf installation is proposed.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 15-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-01-06 - referred to environmental conservation [A06621 Detail]

Download: New_York-2009-A06621-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         6621
                              2009-2010 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                     March 6, 2009
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  M.  of  A. ENGLEBRIGHT, COLTON, SCHIMEL, MARKEY, JAFFEE,
         FIELDS, ESPAILLAT, ROSENTHAL, MAISEL -- read once and referred to  the
         Committee on Environmental Conservation
       AN  ACT  to establish a moratorium on the installation of synthetic turf
         pending a comprehensive environmental  and  public  health  study;  to
         amend the environmental conservation law, in relation to environmental
         impact assessments of the use of synthetic turf; and providing for the
         repeal of certain provisions upon expiration thereof
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1.  Legislative findings. The legislature finds that  increas-
    2  ingly,  synthetic  turf is being installed in many locations in New York
    3  state, including parks, athletic fields and other settings where natural
    4  grass was previously grown. In recent years, crumb rubber fill is  being
    5  used  as  a  component  of synthetic turf and mulch. Crumb rubber is the
    6  result of processing waste tires,  which  contain  numerous  components,
    7  some  of  which are known to be hazardous to people and the environment.
    8  The hazardous components include arsenic, cadmium, chromium, lead, vana-
    9  dium, zinc and acetone. Health effects associated with these components,
   10  at dangerous levels,  include  birth  defects,  cancer,  nervous  system
   11  damage  and  immune  system suppression. While various options for waste
   12  tire use are essential to reducing the significant stockpiles  of  waste
   13  tires, such uses should not threaten or compromise public health.
   14    The  legislature  finds  that more information is necessary to make an
   15  informed decision on the appropriate uses of synthetic  turf  containing
   16  crumb  rubber.  In the interest of preventing adverse health impacts and
   17  contamination to natural resources, the legislature finds that a compre-
   18  hensive environmental and public health study on the  potential  threats
   19  associated with the use of synthetic turf is warranted.
   20    Therefore,  the  legislature  finds  that it is consistent with public
   21  policy to require such comprehensive  environmental  and  public  health
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD10055-01-9
       A. 6621                             2
    1  study to be undertaken immediately; and, in the meantime, to temporarily
    2  suspend  the  installation of synthetic turf products that contain crumb
    3  rubber.
    4    S  2.    Moratorium  on  the installation of synthetic turf. 1.  Defi-
    5  nitions. For the purposes of this act, the following  terms  shall  have
    6  the following definitions:
    7    a.  "Crumb rubber" means ground rubber derived from waste tires, which
    8  contain one or more of  the  following  ingredients:  arsenic,  cadmium,
    9  chromium, lead, vanadium, zinc, and acetone;
   10    b.  "Synthetic  turf" means any materials or compositions that include
   11  crumb rubber as a component used in place of  grass  to  surface  parks,
   12  outdoor  playing or athletic fields, indoor athletic facilities or other
   13  venues.
   14    2. Moratorium. A moratorium is hereby established on the  installation
   15  of  synthetic  turf  for a period of 6 months from the effective date of
   16  this act or until the department of environmental  conservation  reports
   17  to  the governor and the legislature on its findings and recommendations
   18  as required in section three of this act.
   19    S 3. Study of the use of synthetic turf. 1. The department of environ-
   20  mental conservation, in cooperation with the department of health, shall
   21  immediately undertake a review of all available  data  relating  to  the
   22  potential  environmental and health risks and effects of synthetic turf,
   23  with particular attention to the crumb rubber content of such  synthetic
   24  turf.
   25    2.  The  commissioner  of  environmental  conservation,  or his or her
   26  designee, shall:
   27    a. Solicit input from environmental and public health specialists, and
   28  other stakeholders in an open, public process;
   29    b. Examine various routes of exposure and the health and environmental
   30  impact of these pathways including,  but  not  limited  to,  small  fill
   31  particle inhalation, volatility, leaching to groundwater, dermal absorp-
   32  tion,  and  persistence  in  the environment of original and degradation
   33  by-products;
   34    c. Prepare a report to the governor and the legislature which includes
   35  research and studies conducted on synthetic turf which were  the  source
   36  of  the report findings and recommendations for appropriate and inappro-
   37  priate use of synthetic turf, crumb rubber and waste tires. Such  report
   38  shall  be  filed  within  six  months of the effective date of this act,
   39  unless the commissioner of environmental conservation requests in  writ-
   40  ing, an extension of time; and
   41    d.  Conduct  an  outreach program to inform local governments, private
   42  organizations, schools and the public regarding  the  findings  of  such
   43  report. If necessary, information on safe alternatives to synthetic turf
   44  in  settings  where  this  material is a potential or actual health risk
   45  should be disseminated to the public.
   46    3. All other departments or agencies  of  the  state  or  subdivisions
   47  thereof, and local governments shall, at the request of the commissioner
   48  of  environmental  conservation, provide expertise, assistance, and data
   49  that will enable such commissioner to carry out his or  her  powers  and
   50  duties.
   51    S  4.  Section 8-0109 of the environmental conservation law is amended
   52  by adding a new subdivision 10 to read as follows:
   53    10. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW, RULE OR REGULATION  TO  THE  CONTRARY,  A
   54  SITE-SPECIFIC  ENVIRONMENTAL  IMPACT STATEMENT SHALL BE PREPARED FOR ANY
   55  ACTION THAT INCLUDES THE INSTALLATION OF SYNTHETIC TURF. FOR PURPOSES OF
   56  THIS SUBDIVISION, "SYNTHETIC TURF" MEANS ANY MATERIALS  OR  COMPOSITIONS
       A. 6621                             3
    1  THAT  INCLUDE  CRUMB  RUBBER  AS  A  COMPONENT USED IN PLACE OF GRASS TO
    2  SURFACE PARKS, OUTDOOR  PLAYING  OR  ATHLETIC  FIELDS,  INDOOR  ATHLETIC
    3  FACILITIES  OR  OTHER  VENUES.  SUCH  IMPACT STATEMENT SHALL INCLUDE THE
    4  POTENTIAL  PUBLIC HEALTH RISKS FROM EXPOSURE TO SYNTHETIC TURF AND MAIN-
    5  TENANCE PRODUCTS, INCLUDING INHALATION IMPACT, VOLATILITY  IMPACTS,  AND
    6  IMPACT  OF  HAZARDOUS LEVELS OF CONSTITUENTS OF SYNTHETIC TURF. ENVIRON-
    7  MENTAL IMPACTS SHALL  BE ASSESSED, INCLUDING MIGRATION OF CHEMICALS FROM
    8  THE SYNTHETIC TURF INTO AIR, WATER AND  SOIL. SUCH STATEMENT SHALL  MEET
    9  THE  REQUIREMENTS  OF  THE MOST DETAILED ENVIRONMENTAL  IMPACT STATEMENT
   10  REQUIRED BY THIS SECTION OR BY ANY SUCH RULE OR  REGULATION  PROMULGATED
   11  PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.
   12    S  5. Section 27-1901 of the environmental conservation law is amended
   13  by adding a new subdivision 2-a to read as follows:
   14    2-A. "CRUMB RUBBER" MEANS GROUND  RUBBER  DERIVED  FROM  WASTE  TIRES,
   15  WHICH  CONTAIN ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING INGREDIENTS: ARSENIC, CADMI-
   16  UM, CHROMIUM, LEAD, VANADIUM, ZINC, AND ACETONE.
   17    S 6. This act shall take effect immediately;  (a)  provided,  however,
   18  that sections two and three of this act shall continue in full force and
   19  effect  for six months from such effective date, or until the department
   20  of environmental conservation reports to the governor and  the  legisla-
   21  ture  as required by section three of this act, whichever date is later,
   22  when upon such date the provisions of sections two and three of this act
   23  shall be deemed repealed; and
   24    (b) provided that the commissioner of environmental conservation shall
   25  notify the legislative bill drafting commission upon filing  the  report
   26  required  in  section three of this act in order that the commission may
   27  maintain an accurate and timely effective data base of the official text
   28  of the laws of the state of New York in furtherance of effectuating  the
   29  provisions  of section 44 of the legislative law and section 70-b of the
   30  public officers law.
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