Bill Text: NY A08939 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Prevents the displacement of call center workers who provide call center services for the government in certain circumstances; provides protections for call center workers when contracts with call center contractors are terminated; requires new call center contractors to hire existing call center workers; protects collective bargaining agreements.

Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 41-6)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-01-30 - referred to labor [A08939 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-A08939-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          8939

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    January 30, 2024
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by M. of A. BRONSON -- read once and referred to the Commit-
          tee on Labor

        AN ACT to amend the labor law, in relation to preventing  the  displace-
          ment  of  call center workers who provide call center services for the
          government in certain circumstances

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  The  labor law is amended by adding a new article 21-B to
     2  read as follows:
     3                                ARTICLE 21-B
     4             PROTECTION OF CALL CENTER WORKERS FROM DISPLACEMENT
     5  Section 790. Definitions.
     6          791. Terminated call center contract.
     7          792. Entering into a call center contract.
     8          793. Remedies.
     9          794. No conflict with collective bargaining agreements.
    10    § 790. Definitions. As used in this article:
    11    1. The term "call center" means a facility or other operation in which
    12  employees receive phone calls or other communications,  including  elec-
    13  tronic  communications  for the purpose of providing customer assistance
    14  or for related services supportive of business processes.
    15    2. The term "call center contract" means a  contract  with  a  govern-
    16  mental  body, or a subcontract with an entity that has a contract with a
    17  governmental body, pursuant  to  which  the  contractor  furnishes  call
    18  center services for the benefit of the governmental body.
    19    3.  The  term  "governmental  body" means the state of New York or any
    20  political subdivision thereof, and any public authority or public  bene-
    21  fit corporation in the state of New York.
    22    4.  The  term  "call  center  employee"  means  any person employed to
    23  perform call center services who has been  regularly  assigned  to  such
    24  work  for  a  call center contractor on a full or part-time basis for at
    25  least ninety days, except for (a) persons whose work for a  call  center
    26  is  managerial  or  supervisory;  and (b) persons regularly scheduled to
    27  work fewer than four hours per week for the call center.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD06817-01-3

        A. 8939                             2

     1    5. The term "entity"  means  a  person,  partnership,  proprietorship,
     2  association,  limited liability company, trust, corporation, firm, joint
     3  venture or enterprise of any kind.
     4    6.  The  term  "call  center contractor" means an entity (a) that is a
     5  party to a call center contract, and (b) provides call  center  services
     6  for  the  benefit  of  a  governmental body, and (c) employs call center
     7  employees or engages a subcontractor or other  entity  to  perform  such
     8  call center services and that entity employs call center employees.
     9    7.  The term "terminating call center contractor" means an entity that
    10  has provided services as a call center contractor  pursuant  to  a  call
    11  center contract which is being terminated.
    12    8.  The  term  "former  call  center  contractor" means an entity that
    13  provided services as a call center contractor pursuant to a call  center
    14  contract  which  has  been  terminated,  and  after  termination of that
    15  contractor, a successor call center contractor has performed some or all
    16  of the same services pursuant to a call center contract.
    17    9. The term "successor call center contractor" means an  entity  that,
    18  pursuant  to a call center service contract, succeeds to the performance
    19  of call center services  previously  performed  by  a  terminating  call
    20  center contractor.
    21    § 791. Terminated call center contract.  1. No less than thirty calen-
    22  dar  days  before termination of a call center contract in circumstances
    23  where a successor call  center  contractor  will  undertake  to  provide
    24  services  that  were the subject of the terminating contract, the termi-
    25  nating call center contractor shall provide to the successor call center
    26  contractor a full and accurate list containing the name,  address,  date
    27  of hire and employment classification of each call center employee whose
    28  work  includes  providing  call center services that were the subject of
    29  the terminating contract. The terminating call center  contractor  shall
    30  simultaneously  post  the  list in a notice to the call center employees
    31  that also sets forth the rights provided by this  article.  The  posting
    32  shall  be  in  a  manner or location reasonably calculated to be seen by
    33  affected employees. The posting may be electronic, provided that  if  it
    34  is electronic, it must be directed to each affected employee individual-
    35  ly and may not be a general posting on a website. Such notice shall also
    36  be  provided  to the employees' collective bargaining representative, if
    37  any.
    38    2. Upon termination of a call service  contract  in  circumstances  in
    39  which  services  provided  under  that  contract  will be performed by a
    40  successor call center contractor, the successor call  center  contractor
    41  shall retain those call center employees who performed such services for
    42  the  former  call  center contractor immediately prior to termination of
    43  that contract.  Such employees shall be retained for a ninety-day  tran-
    44  sition employment period.
    45    3. If the successor call center contractor is obligated to retain call
    46  center employees pursuant to subdivision two of this section, but deter-
    47  mines  that  fewer  call  center  employees  are required to perform the
    48  services that are the subject of the contract than had been required  to
    49  perform  such services by the former call center contractor, the succes-
    50  sor call center contractor shall fill the positions that  it  determines
    51  are  needed  with  the call center employees with the greatest seniority
    52  within job classification; provided, that during the ninety-day  transi-
    53  tion period, the successor call center contractor shall maintain a pref-
    54  erential  hiring  list  of those call center employees not retained, and
    55  those on the preferential hiring list shall be given a  right  of  first

        A. 8939                             3

     1  refusal  to  any jobs within their classifications that become available
     2  during that period.
     3    4. Except as provided in subdivision three of this section, during the
     4  ninety-day transition period, the successor call center contractor shall
     5  not  discharge without cause a call center employee retained pursuant to
     6  this article.
     7    5. At the end of the ninety-day transition period, the successor  call
     8  center  contractor  shall  perform  a written performance evaluation for
     9  each call center employee retained pursuant to  this  article.  If  such
    10  employee's performance during the ninety-day transition period is satis-
    11  factory,  the successor call center contractor shall offer such employee
    12  continued employment.
    13    6. If the successor call center contractor engages a subcontractor  or
    14  other entity to perform call center services provided for in a successor
    15  call  center  contract,  that  successor  call  center  contractor shall
    16  require the subcontractor or other entity to adhere to all of the  obli-
    17  gations of this article.
    18    §  792.  Entering  into a call center contract.  1. Whenever a govern-
    19  mental body shall undertake to procure call center services using a call
    20  center contractor, the governmental body  shall  ensure  that  the  call
    21  center  contract  with  such entity includes the obligations pursuant to
    22  this article, including, where applicable, the call center  contractor's
    23  obligation  to  retain  call  center employees of the former call center
    24  contractor.  The  obligation  to  retain  the  terminating  call  center
    25  contractor's  employees  shall  be  included in the call center contract
    26  irrespective  of  whether  the  terminating  call  center   contractor's
    27  contract  included  the obligations pursuant to this article. Such obli-
    28  gations shall be set forth in requests for proposals or other  solicita-
    29  tions and, in any event, shall be included in each call center contract.
    30  Whether  or  not the provisions are included in such contract, the obli-
    31  gations under this article shall apply  to  the  successor  call  center
    32  contractor  whenever  such  contractor begins performance on a successor
    33  call center contract on or after the effective date of this article.
    34    2. A governmental body intending to enter into a call  center  service
    35  contract,  in  circumstances in which such services had theretofore been
    36  performed by call center employees pursuant to a call  center  contract,
    37  shall  require  any entity seeking to enter into such contract to demon-
    38  strate that it will establish the site for its performance in a location
    39  which is reasonably accessible to the employees who have been performing
    40  such services prior to the solicitation of bids  for  a  successor  call
    41  center  contract.  In determining whether the site proffered by a bidder
    42  meets the reasonable accessibility standard, the governmental body shall
    43  consider the availability of  public  transportation  to  retained  call
    44  center  employees  and  prevailing  traffic  patterns  in and around the
    45  proposed site. A site which is within ten miles of,  or  average  travel
    46  time  by public or private transportation of not more than one-half hour
    47  from, the  location  of  the  affected  employees'  work  facility  when
    48  employed  by  the  former call center contractor shall be presumed to be
    49  reasonably accessible unless unusual obstacles to access are present.
    50    § 793. Remedies.  1. A call center employee who has been discharged or
    51  not retained in violation of this article may bring  an  action  in  the
    52  supreme  court against a former call center contractor or successor call
    53  center contractor,  including  its  subcontractors,  or  in  appropriate
    54  circumstances,  against  both,  for  violation of any obligation imposed
    55  pursuant to this article.

        A. 8939                             4

     1    2. The court shall have authority to order preliminary  and  permanent
     2  equitable  relief,  including,  but not limited to, reinstatement of any
     3  employee who has been discharged or not retained in  violation  of  this
     4  article.
     5    3.  If the court finds that a call center employee has been discharged
     6  or not retained in violation of this article,  it  shall  award  to  the
     7  employee:
     8    (a)  Back pay, and an equal amount as liquidated damages, for each day
     9  during which the violation continues, which shall  be  calculated  at  a
    10  rate of compensation not less than the higher of (i) the average regular
    11  rate  of  pay  received  by  the  employee  during the six months of the
    12  employee's employment in the same occupation classification; or (ii) the
    13  final regular rate received by the employee. Back pay shall apply to the
    14  period commencing with the date of the  discharge  or  refusal-to-retain
    15  through  the effective date of any offer of instatement or reinstatement
    16  of the employee; and
    17    (b) Costs of benefits the former call center contractor  or  successor
    18  call  center  contractor would have incurred for the employee under such
    19  employee's benefit plan; and
    20    (c) The employee's reasonable attorney's fees and costs.
    21    4. In any such action, the court shall have  authority  to  order  the
    22  former  call  center contractor or the successor call center contractor,
    23  as applicable, to provide any  information  required  pursuant  to  this
    24  article.
    25    §   794.  No  conflict  with  collective  bargaining  agreements.  The
    26  provisions of this article shall not apply to any:
    27    1. Successor call center contractor that, on or before  the  effective
    28  date of a termination of a call center contract, agrees to assume, or to
    29  be  bound  by,  the  collective  bargaining agreement of the former call
    30  center contractor, provided that  the  collective  bargaining  agreement
    31  provides terms and conditions for the discharge or laying off of employ-
    32  ees that are at least as protective of employee rights as those pursuant
    33  to this article; and
    34    2.  Successor  call center contractor whose call center employees will
    35  be accreted to a bargaining unit with a pre-existing collective bargain-
    36  ing  agreement,  provided  that  the  collective  bargaining   agreement
    37  provides terms and conditions for the discharge or laying off of employ-
    38  ees that are at least as protective of employee rights as those pursuant
    39  to this article; and
    40    3.  Former  call  center  contractor that obtains a written commitment
    41  from a successor call center contractor that the successor  call  center
    42  contractor's  call  center  employees  will  be  covered by a collective
    43  bargaining  agreement  that  provides  terms  and  conditions  for   the
    44  discharge  or laying off of employees that are at least as protective of
    45  employee rights as those pursuant to this article.
    46    § 2. Severability. If any provision of this  law  or  the  application
    47  thereof  to  any person or circumstance is held invalid, such invalidity
    48  shall not affect other provisions of the law which can be  given  effect
    49  without  the  invalid  provision  or  application,  and  to this end the
    50  provisions of this article shall be severable.
    51    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
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