Bill Text: NY S00118 | 2009-2010 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Conforms state law with federal law regarding imitation weapons; empowers the attorney general to enforce federal standards and provides a private right of action against retailers by individual consumers injured due to the sale of a non-conforming toy gun.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-02-02 - REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO CODES [S00118 Detail]

Download: New_York-2009-S00118-Amended.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                        118--A
                              2009-2010 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                      (PREFILED)
                                    January 7, 2009
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sens.  SAMPSON,  DIAZ, KRUEGER -- read twice and ordered
         printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Consumer
         Protection -- reported favorably from said committee and committed  to
         the  Committee on Codes -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered
         reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee
       AN ACT to amend the general business law, in relation  to  the  sale  of
         imitation weapons
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Subdivision 2 of section 871 of the general  business  law,
    2  as  added  by  chapter  475  of  the laws of 1988, is amended to read as
    3  follows:
    4    2. "Imitation weapon" means any device  or  object  made  of  plastic,
    5  wood,  metal or any other material which substantially duplicates or can
    6  reasonably be perceived to be an actual firearm, air rifle, pellet  gun,
    7  or  "B-B"  gun;  unless such imitation weapon (a) is colored [other than
    8  black, blue, silver or aluminum, (b)  is  marked  with  a  non-removable
    9  orange  stripe  which  is at least one inch in width and runs the entire
   10  length of the barrel on each side and the front end of the  barrel,  and
   11  (c)  has  a  barrel  at  least one inch in diameter that is closed for a
   12  distance of not less than one-half inch from the front-end of its barrel
   13  with the same material of which the imitation  weapon  is  made]  WHITE,
   14  BRIGHT  RED,  BRIGHT  ORANGE,  BRIGHT YELLOW, BRIGHT GREEN, BRIGHT BLUE,
   15  BRIGHT PINK, OR BRIGHT PURPLE, EITHER SINGLY OR AS THE PREDOMINANT COLOR
   16  IN COMBINATION WITH OTHER COLORS IN ANY  PATTERN;  (B)  HAS  PERMANENTLY
   17  AFFIXED  TO  THE  MUZZLE,  A BLAZE ORANGE PLUG INSERTED IN THE BARREL OF
   18  SUCH IMITATION FIREARM. SUCH PLUG SHALL BE RECESSED  NO  MORE  THAN  SIX
   19  MILLIMETERS  FROM  THE  MUZZLE END OF THE BARREL OF SUCH FIREARM; (C) IS
   20  CONSTRUCTED ENTIRELY  OF  TRANSPARENT  OR  TRANSLUCENT  MATERIALS  WHICH
   21  PERMITS  UNMISTAKABLE  OBSERVATION OF THE DEVICE'S COMPLETE CONTENTS; OR
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD01988-02-9
       S. 118--A                           2
    1  (D) HAS A BLAZE ORANGE  MARKING  PERMANENTLY  AFFIXED  TO  THE  EXTERIOR
    2  SURFACE OF THE BARREL, COVERING THE CIRCUMFERENCE OF THE BARREL FROM THE
    3  MUZZLE  END  FOR  DEPTH OF AT LEAST SIX MILLIMETERS.  "Imitation weapon"
    4  does  not  include any TRADITIONAL B-B, PAINT BALL, OR PELLET-FIRING AIR
    5  GUN THAT EXPELS A PROJECTILE THROUGH THE FORCE OF AIR  PRESSURE  OR  ANY
    6  nonfiring  replica  of  an  antique  firearm,  the original of which was
    7  designed, manufactured and produced prior to  eighteen  hundred  ninety-
    8  eight.
    9    S  2. Section 873 of the general business law, as added by chapter 475
   10  of the laws of 1988, is amended to read as follows:
   11    S 873. Enforcement. 1. Whenever the  attorney  general  shall  believe
   12  from  evidence  satisfactory to him OR HER that any person, firm, corpo-
   13  ration or association or agent or  employee  thereof  has  violated  any
   14  provision  of  this  article,  he  OR SHE may bring an action or special
   15  proceeding in the supreme court for a judgment enjoining the continuance
   16  of such violation and for a civil penalty of not more than one  thousand
   17  dollars  for  each  violation. If it shall appear to the satisfaction of
   18  the court or justice that the defendant has violated  any  provision  of
   19  this  article,  no  proof  shall  be  required  that any person has been
   20  injured thereby  nor  that  the  defendant  knowingly  or  intentionally
   21  violated such provision. In such action preliminary relief may be grant-
   22  ed  under  article  sixty-three  of the civil practice law and rules. In
   23  connection with any such proposed application, the attorney  general  is
   24  authorized  to  take  proof, issue subpoenas and administer oaths in the
   25  manner provided in the civil practice law and rules.
   26    2. IN ADDITION TO ANY ACTION GRANTED TO THE ATTORNEY GENERAL  PURSUANT
   27  TO  THIS  ARTICLE,  ANY  PERSON  WHO  HAS  BEEN INJURED BY REASON OF ANY
   28  VIOLATION OF THIS ARTICLE; OTHER THAN A PERSON INJURED WHILE  COMMITTING
   29  OR  ENGAGING  IN AN UNLAWFUL ACTIVITY; MAY BRING AN ACTION IN HIS OR HER
   30  OWN NAME TO ENJOIN SUCH UNLAWFUL ACT OR PRACTICE, AN ACTION  TO  RECOVER
   31  HIS  OR  HER  ACTUAL  DAMAGES OR TWO HUNDRED FIFTY DOLLARS, WHICHEVER IS
   32  GREATER, OR BOTH SUCH ACTIONS. THE COURT MAY, IN ITS  DISCRETION,  AWARD
   33  THE  PREVAILING  PLAINTIFF  IN  SUCH ACTION A PENALTY UP TO ONE THOUSAND
   34  DOLLARS, IF THE  COURT  FINDS  THE  DEFENDANT  WILLFULLY  AND  KNOWINGLY
   35  VIOLATED  THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION. THE COURT MAY AWARD REASONABLE
   36  ATTORNEY'S FEES TO A PREVAILING PLAINTIFF.
   37    S 3. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day  after  it  shall
   38  have become a law.
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