Bill Text: NY S00943 | 2019-2020 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to business income base and certain small business taxpayers.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 8-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-01-08 - REFERRED TO INVESTIGATIONS AND GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS [S00943 Detail]

Download: New_York-2019-S00943-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                           943
                               2019-2020 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                     January 9, 2019
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by  Sens.  O'MARA,  BOYLE, GALLIVAN, YOUNG -- read twice and
          ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee  on
          Investigations and Government Operations
        AN  ACT  to amend the tax law and the administrative code of the city of
          New York, in relation to business income base and certain small  busi-
          ness taxpayers
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. Subparagraph (iv) of paragraph  (a)  of  subdivision  1  of
     2  section  210 of the tax law, as amended by section 12 of part A of chap-
     3  ter 59 of the laws of 2014, is amended to read as follows:
     4    (iv) (A) for taxable years beginning before January first,  two  thou-
     5  sand  sixteen,  if the business income base is not more than two hundred
     6  ninety thousand dollars the amount shall be six and one-half percent  of
     7  the  business  income base; if the business income base is more than two
     8  hundred ninety thousand dollars but not over three hundred ninety  thou-
     9  sand  dollars the amount shall be the sum of (1) eighteen thousand eight
    10  hundred fifty dollars, (2) seven and one-tenth percent of the excess  of
    11  the  business  income  base over two hundred ninety thousand dollars but
    12  not over three hundred ninety thousand dollars and (3) four and  thirty-
    13  five  hundredths  percent of the excess of the business income base over
    14  three hundred fifty thousand dollars but not over three  hundred  ninety
    15  thousand dollars;
    16    (B)  for  taxable years beginning on or after January first, two thou-
    17  sand twenty-one, if the business income  base  is  not  more  than  four
    18  hundred  thousand  dollars the amount shall be four percent of the busi-
    19  ness income base; if the business income base is more than four  hundred
    20  thousand  dollars  but not over five hundred thousand dollars the amount
    21  shall be the sum of (1) sixteen thousand dollars, (2) six  and  one-half
    22  percent  of  the  excess  of  the business income base over four hundred
    23  thousand dollars but not over five  hundred  thousand  dollars  and  (3)
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD05703-01-9

        S. 943                              2
     1  twenty  percent  of  the  excess  of  the business income base over four
     2  hundred fifty thousand  dollars  but  not  over  five  hundred  thousand
     3  dollars;
     4    (C)  for  taxable years beginning on or after January first, two thou-
     5  sand twenty-two, if the business income  base  is  not  more  than  four
     6  hundred thousand dollars the amount shall be two and one-half percent of
     7  the  business income base; if the business income base is more than four
     8  hundred thousand dollars but not over five hundred thousand dollars  the
     9  amount  shall  be  the sum of (1) ten thousand dollars, (2) six and one-
    10  half percent of the excess of the business income base over four hundred
    11  thousand dollars but not over five  hundred  thousand  dollars  and  (3)
    12  thirty-two  percent  of the excess of the business income base over four
    13  hundred fifty thousand  dollars  but  not  over  five  hundred  thousand
    14  dollars.
    15    §  2. Paragraph 39 of subsection (c) of section 612 of the tax law, as
    16  added by section 1 of part Y of chapter 59  of  the  laws  of  2013,  is
    17  amended to read as follows:
    18    (39)  (A)  In  the  case  of  a  taxpayer who is a small business or a
    19  taxpayer who is a member, partner, or shareholder of a limited liability
    20  company, partnership, or New York S corporation, respectively, that is a
    21  small business, who or which has business income [and/or farm income] as
    22  defined in the laws of the United States, an  amount  equal  to  [three]
    23  five  percent  of  the  net  items  of  income, gain, loss and deduction
    24  attributable to such business [or farm] entering into  federal  adjusted
    25  gross  income, but not less than zero, for taxable years beginning after
    26  two thousand [thirteen] twenty, an amount equal  to  [three  and  three-
    27  quarters]  ten  percent  of  the  net  items  of  income, gain, loss and
    28  deduction attributable to such business [or farm] entering into  federal
    29  adjusted  gross income, but not less than zero, for taxable years begin-
    30  ning after two thousand [fourteen] twenty-one, and an  amount  equal  to
    31  [five]  fifteen  percent  of  the  net  items  of income, gain, loss and
    32  deduction attributable to such business [or farm] entering into  federal
    33  adjusted gross income, but not less than zero[, for taxable years begin-
    34  ning after two thousand fifteen].
    35    (B) In the case of a taxpayer who is a farm business or a taxpayer who
    36  is  a  member,  partner,  or shareholder of a limited liability company,
    37  partnership, or New York S corporation, respectively,  that  is  a  farm
    38  business,  who  or  which  has farm income as defined by the laws of the
    39  United States, an amount equal to twenty percent of  the  net  items  of
    40  income,  gain,  loss  and  deduction attributable to such farm. The term
    41  farm business shall mean a farm business that has  net  farm  income  of
    42  less than five hundred thousand dollars.
    43    (C)  (i)  For  the purposes of this paragraph, the term small business
    44  shall mean: (I) a sole proprietor [or a farm business who employs one or
    45  more persons during the taxable year and] who has  net  business  income
    46  [or net farm income] of less than [two hundred fifty] five hundred thou-
    47  sand  dollars;  or  (II) a limited liability company, partnership or New
    48  York S corporation that during the taxable year has New York gross busi-
    49  ness income attributable to a non-farm business  that  is  greater  than
    50  zero but less than one million five hundred thousand dollars or net farm
    51  income  attributable  to  a  farm business that is greater than zero but
    52  less than five hundred thousand dollars. (ii) For purposes of this para-
    53  graph, the term New York gross business income shall mean:  (I)  in  the
    54  case  of  a  limited liability company or a partnership, New York source
    55  gross income as defined  in  subparagraph  (B)  of  paragraph  three  of
    56  subsection  (c) of section six hundred fifty-eight of this article, and,

        S. 943                              3
     1  (II) in the case of a New York S corporation, New York receipts included
     2  in the numerator of the apportionment factor  determined  under  section
     3  two hundred ten-A of this chapter for the taxable year.
     4    (D)  To  qualify for this modification in relation to a non-farm small
     5  business that is a limited liability company, partnership or New York  S
     6  corporation,  the  taxpayer's  income  attributable  to the net business
     7  income from its ownership interests in non-farm limited liability compa-
     8  nies, partnerships or New York S corporations must  be  less  than  five
     9  hundred thousand dollars.
    10    §  3. Paragraph 35 of subdivision (c) of section 11-1712 of the admin-
    11  istrative code of the city of New York, as added by section 2 of part  Y
    12  of chapter 59 of the laws of 2013, is amended to read as follows:
    13    (35)  (A)  In  the  case  of  a  taxpayer who is a small business or a
    14  taxpayer who is a member, partner, or shareholder of a limited liability
    15  company, partnership, or New York S corporation, respectively, that is a
    16  small business, who or which has business income [and/or farm income] as
    17  defined in the laws of the United States, an  amount  equal  to  [three]
    18  fifteen  percent  of  the  net items of income, gain, loss and deduction
    19  attributable to such business [or farm] entering into  federal  adjusted
    20  gross income, but not less than zero[, for taxable years beginning after
    21  two  thousand  thirteen,  an  amount  equal  to three and three-quarters
    22  percent of the net items of income, gain, loss and  deduction  attribut-
    23  able  to  such  business  or  farm  entering into federal adjusted gross
    24  income, but not less than zero, for taxable years  beginning  after  two
    25  thousand  fourteen, and an amount equal to five percent of the net items
    26  of income, gain, loss and deduction attributable  to  such  business  or
    27  farm  entering  into  federal  adjusted  gross income, but not less than
    28  zero, for taxable years beginning after two thousand fifteen].
    29    (B) In the case of a taxpayer who is a farm business or a taxpayer who
    30  is a member, partner, or shareholder of  a  limited  liability  company,
    31  partnership,  or  New  York  S corporation, respectively, that is a farm
    32  business, who or which has farm income as defined by  the  laws  of  the
    33  United  States,  an  amount  equal to twenty percent of the net items of
    34  income, gain, loss and deduction attributable to  such  farm.  The  term
    35  farm  business  shall  mean  a farm business that has net farm income of
    36  less than five hundred thousand dollars.
    37    (C) (i) For the purposes of this paragraph, the  term  small  business
    38  shall mean: (I) a sole proprietor [or a farm business who employs one or
    39  more  persons  during  the taxable year and] who has net business income
    40  [or net farm income] of less than [two hundred fifty] five hundred thou-
    41  sand dollars; or (II) a limited liability company,  partnership  or  New
    42  York S corporation that during the taxable year has New York gross busi-
    43  ness  income  attributable  to  a non-farm business that is greater than
    44  zero but less than one million five hundred thousand dollars or net farm
    45  income attributable to a farm business that is  greater  than  zero  but
    46  less than five hundred thousand dollars. (ii) For purposes of this para-
    47  graph,  the  term  New York gross business income shall mean: (I) in the
    48  case of a limited liability company or a partnership,  New  York  source
    49  gross  income  as  defined  in  subparagraph  (B)  of paragraph three of
    50  subsection (c) of section six hundred fifty-eight of the tax  law,  and,
    51  (II) in the case of a New York S corporation, New York receipts included
    52  in  the  numerator  of the apportionment factor determined under section
    53  two hundred ten-A of the tax law for the taxable year.
    54    (D) To qualify for this modification in relation to a  non-farm  small
    55  business  that is a limited liability company, partnership or New York S
    56  corporation, the taxpayer's income  attributable  to  the  net  business

        S. 943                              4
     1  income from its ownership interests in non-farm limited liability compa-
     2  nies,  partnerships  or  New  York S corporations must be less than five
     3  hundred thousand dollars.
     4    § 4. This act shall take effect immediately and shall apply to taxable
     5  years beginning on or after January 1, 2021.
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