Bill Text: NY S00994 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Establishes principles governing the management of state-owned intellectual property; provides for the review, evaluation and alteration of current principles and policies.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-01-04 - REFERRED TO FINANCE [S00994 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-S00994-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                          994
                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                      (PREFILED)
                                    January 5, 2011
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen.  KLEIN  -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Finance
       AN ACT to amend the executive  law  and  the  public  officers  law,  in
         relation to establishing principles governing the management of state-
         owned intellectual property
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Legislative intent. The legislature finds and declares that
    2  it is in the interest of the state to ensure that the results of  state-
    3  funded  research  are promptly developed and protected and, where appro-
    4  priate, made available in the public domain. It is  further  found  that
    5  the  people  of the state should derive a substantial benefit from state
    6  investments in research and development, including: the dissemination of
    7  scientific discoveries; improvements in the public health  and  welfare;
    8  the  introduction  of new technologies, and the commercialization of the
    9  product of state-funded research that will  lead  to  job  creation  and
   10  enhanced state revenues.
   11    The  legislature  further  finds  that  the  state needs to manage its
   12  intellectual property effectively so that it is best  utilized  for  the
   13  benefit  of  the  state  and  its citizens. It is further found that the
   14  intellectual property policies of individual state agencies and authori-
   15  ties should be appropriately formed and upheld in practice to ensure all
   16  participants  in  state-funded  research  and  in  commercialization  of
   17  research  discoveries understand their obligations and responsibilities.
   18  Therefore, the legislature finds it necessary to enact policies  govern-
   19  ing  the  management  of  intellectual  property resulting from research
   20  conducted in state facilities or with state funds.
   21    S 2. The executive law is amended by adding a new section 33  to  read
   22  as follows:
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD04940-01-1
       S. 994                              2
    1    S  33. PRINCIPLES GOVERNING THE MANAGEMENT OF STATE-OWNED INTELLECTUAL
    2  PROPERTY. 1. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, THE FOLLOWING WORDS SHALL
    3  HAVE THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
    4    A.  "STATE  AGENCY"  SHALL  MEAN  ANY STATE DEPARTMENT, BOARD, BUREAU,
    5  DIVISION, COMMISSION, COMMITTEE, PUBLIC AUTHORITY, PUBLIC BENEFIT CORPO-
    6  RATION, COUNCIL, OFFICE,  UNIVERSITY,  COLLEGE,  OR  OTHER  GOVERNMENTAL
    7  ENTITY PERFORMING A GOVERNMENTAL OR PROPRIETARY FUNCTION FOR THE STATE.
    8    B.  "INTELLECTUAL  PROPERTY"  SHALL  MEAN  INTANGIBLE  ASSETS THAT ARE
    9  SUBJECT TO STATUTORY PROTECTION UNDER APPLICABLE PATENT,  COPYRIGHT  AND
   10  TRADEMARK LAW, INCLUDING PATENTABLE INVENTIONS.
   11    2.  ANY  STATE  AGENCY POLICY GOVERNING THE MANAGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL
   12  PROPERTY RESULTING FROM RESEARCH CONDUCTED IN STATE FACILITIES, BY STATE
   13  EMPLOYEES OR WITH STATE FUNDS SHALL CONFORM TO THE FOLLOWING PRINCIPLES:
   14    A. THE STATE SHALL RETAIN A NON-EXCLUSIVE, ROYALTY-FREE LICENSE TO USE
   15  THE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY FOR NONCOMMERCIAL PURPOSES;
   16    B. IF A STATE AGENCY  DOES  NOT  PURSUE  COMMERCIALIZATION  OR  PATENT
   17  RIGHTS  WITHIN  REASONABLE  TIME  LIMITS, THE STATE MUST BE ABLE TO TAKE
   18  TITLE TO THE INVENTION;
   19    C. WHEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY IS NOT DEDICATED TO THE  PUBLIC  DOMAIN,
   20  GOOD  FAITH  EFFORTS IN DEMONSTRABLE OUTREACH, SUCH AS ACTIVE TECHNOLOGY
   21  TRANSFER OFFICES AND OUTREACH TO BUSINESS ASSOCIATIONS AND VENTURE CAPI-
   22  TAL AND ANGEL NETWORKS SHOULD BE MADE TO COMMERCIALIZE THE TECHNOLOGY IN
   23  THE STATE;
   24    D. IF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY IS SOLD OR LICENSED TO PRIVATE BUSINESSES,
   25  AND A SUFFICIENT REVENUE STREAM IS GENERATED, THE STATE SHALL RECEIVE  A
   26  RETURN  ON  ITS  INVESTMENT  AND,  WHEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY IS SOLD OR
   27  LICENSED TO PRIVATE BUSINESSES NOT RESIDENT  IN  THE  STATE,  THE  STATE
   28  SHALL  OBTAIN  A  HIGHER  RETURN  ON ITS INVESTMENT THAN IT WOULD IF THE
   29  PRODUCT RESULTING FROM THE  INTELLECTUAL  PROPERTY  WERE  COMMERCIALIZED
   30  WITHIN THE STATE; AND
   31    E. WHEN RESEARCH IS CONDUCTED DIRECTLY BY A STATE AGENCY, THE INDIVID-
   32  UAL  WHOSE  RESEARCH  LEADS  TO  THE DISCOVERY OF A PATENTABLE INVENTION
   33  SHOULD SHARE IN ANY PROCEEDS RESULTING FROM THE SALE OR LICENSE  OF  THE
   34  INVENTION.
   35    S  3. Subdivisions 2 and 3 of section 64-a of the public officers law,
   36  as added by chapter 453 of the laws of 1989,  are  amended  to  read  as
   37  follows:
   38    2.  The  department and agency patent policies in effect on the effec-
   39  tive date of this section shall be continued, PROVIDED THAT THEY CONFORM
   40  TO THE PRINCIPLES SET FORTH IN SECTION  THIRTY-THREE  OF  THE  EXECUTIVE
   41  LAW.    Such  existing  policies, unless promulgated pursuant to article
   42  eight of the education law, shall be subject  to  the  approval  of  the
   43  director of the budget and the state comptroller.
   44    3.  A state department or agency may, after the effective date of this
   45  section, adopt a patent policy, or  amend  a  patent  policy  previously
   46  approved  by  the director of the budget for such agency, subject to the
   47  approval of the director of the budget, the state  comptroller  and  the
   48  director  of the office of employee relations, PROVIDED THAT SUCH POLICY
   49  CONFORMS TO THE PRINCIPLES SET FORTH  IN  SECTION  THIRTY-THREE  OF  THE
   50  EXECUTIVE  LAW.  Where such policy or amendment affects a term or condi-
   51  tion of employment, such policy or amendment shall be adopted in accord-
   52  ance with the provisions of article fourteen of the civil service law.
   53    S 4. This act shall take effect immediately.
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