Bill Text: NY S01203 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Establishes a moratorium prohibiting certain broadband service terminations and disconnections during a state disaster emergency.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-04-08 - AMENDED ON THIRD READING 1203B [S01203 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S01203-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         1203--B
            Cal. No. 292

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 10, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sens. PARKER, HINCHEY, KENNEDY -- read twice and ordered
          printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee  on  Energy
          and  Telecommunications  -- recommitted to the Committee on Energy and
          Telecommunications in  accordance  with  Senate  Rule  6,  sec.  8  --
          reported  favorably  from  said committee, ordered to first and second
          report, ordered to a third reading,  amended  and  ordered  reprinted,
          retaining its place in the order of third reading -- again amended and
          ordered reprinted, retaining its place in the order of third reading

        AN  ACT to amend the general business law, in relation to establishing a
          moratorium  prohibiting  certain  broadband  terminations  or  discon-
          nections during a state disaster emergency

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. The general business law is amended by adding a new section
     2  399-zzzzzz to read as follows:
     3    § 399-zzzzzz. Prohibition of certain broadband terminations or discon-
     4  nections. 1. For the purposes of this section, the following terms shall
     5  have the following meanings:
     6    (a) "broadband internet  access  service"  shall  mean  a  mass-market
     7  retail  service  that  provides  the  capability to transmit data to and
     8  receive data from all or substantially all internet endpoints, including
     9  any capabilities that are incidental to and enable the operation of  the
    10  communications service, and shall include service provided by commercial
    11  mobile telephone service providers, but shall not include dial-up inter-
    12  net service; and
    13    (b) "covered telephone corporation" means a "telephone corporation" as
    14  defined  in  subdivision  seventeen of section two of the public service
    15  law that   provided telephone exchange service  on  or  before  February
    16  eighth, nineteen hundred ninety-six.
    17    2.  No  covered  telephone corporation providing or seeking to provide
    18  broadband internet access service in New York state shall  terminate  or

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD04534-04-4

        S. 1203--B                          2

     1  disconnect  services provided over their infrastructure to a residential
     2  service customer or a small business customer with twenty-five or  fewer
     3  employees that is not a (i) publicly held company, or a subsidiary ther-
     4  eof, (ii) seasonal, short-term, or temporary customer, or (iii) customer
     5  that  the broadband internet access service provider can demonstrate has
     6  the resources to pay the  bill,  provided  that  the  broadband  service
     7  provider  notifies the small business customer of its reasons and of the
     8  customer's right to contest this determination through the  commission's
     9  complaint  procedures,  for the non-payment of an overdue charge for the
    10  duration of a state disaster  emergency  declared  pursuant  to  section
    11  twenty-eight  of  the executive law in response to a state, national, or
    12  global event that is deemed to result  in  a  significant  negative  and
    13  long-term  impact on the state's economic future. Such covered telephone
    14  corporations shall have a duty to restore service,  to  the  extent  not
    15  already  required,  at  the request of any residential or small business
    16  customer within forty-eight hours if such service  has  been  terminated
    17  during the pendency of the state disaster emergency and disconnection of
    18  such service was due to non-payment of an overdue charge.
    19    3.  No  covered  telephone corporation providing or seeking to provide
    20  broadband internet access service in New York state shall  terminate  or
    21  disconnect  services provided over their infrastructure to a residential
    22  or small business customer account because of defaulted deferred payment
    23  agreements or arrears then owed to such covered  telephone  corporations
    24  when  such  customer has experienced a change in financial circumstances
    25  due to a state disaster emergency as set forth  in  subdivision  two  of
    26  this  section. The covered telephone corporation providing or seeking to
    27  provide broadband internet  access  service  in  New  York  state  shall
    28  provide  such  residential  or small business customer with the right to
    29  enter into, or restructure, a deferred payment agreement consistent with
    30  the provisions of article two of the  public  service  law  without  the
    31  requirement of a down payment, late fees, or penalties, with such prohi-
    32  bition  on  down  payments,  late  fees,  or penalties applicable to all
    33  arrears incurred during the duration of the state disaster emergency.
    34    4. Every covered telephone corporation providing or seeking to provide
    35  broadband internet access service in New York state shall provide notice
    36  to residential or small business customers in a writing to  be  included
    37  with  a bill statement or, when appropriate, via electronic transmission
    38  the provisions of this section and shall further make reasonable efforts
    39  to contact customers who have certified a change  in  financial  circum-
    40  stances  due  to  a state disaster emergency as set forth in subdivision
    41  two of this section  for  the  purpose  of  offering  such  customers  a
    42  deferred payment agreement consistent with the provisions of article two
    43  of the public service law.
    44    5. Implementation of the provisions of this section shall not prohibit
    45  a  covered  telephone corporation providing or seeking to provide broad-
    46  band internet access service in New York state from recovering  lost  or
    47  deferred  revenues  after  the lifting or expiration of a state disaster
    48  emergency as set forth in subdivision two of this section,  pursuant  to
    49  such  means  for  recovery  by  means  not  inconsistent with any of the
    50  provisions of this section. Nothing in this  section  shall  prohibit  a
    51  covered  telephone corporation providing or seeking to provide broadband
    52  internet access service in New York state from disconnecting service  at
    53  the  request  of  a  customer.  Nothing in this section shall prohibit a
    54  covered telephone corporation providing or seeking to provide  broadband
    55  internet  access  service  in  New York state from disconnecting service
    56  when it is necessary to protect the health and safety of  customers  and

        S. 1203--B                          3

     1  the  public,  provided  however  the  customer  may  contest the service
     2  disconnection through a process to be created by the company.
     3    6. Whenever there shall be a violation of this section, an application
     4  may  be  made  by  the attorney general in the name of the people of the
     5  state of New York to a court or justice having jurisdiction by a special
     6  proceeding to issue an injunction, and upon notice to the  defendant  of
     7  not  less than five days, to enjoin and restrain the continuance of such
     8  violation; and if it shall appear to the satisfaction of  the  court  or
     9  justice  that  the  defendant  has,  in  fact, violated this section, an
    10  injunction may  be  issued  by  the  court  or  justice,  enjoining  and
    11  restraining  any  further  violations,  without requiring proof that any
    12  person has, in fact, been  injured  or  damaged  thereby.  In  any  such
    13  proceeding,  the  court  may  make allowances to the attorney general as
    14  provided in paragraph six of subdivision  (a)  of  section  eighty-three
    15  hundred  three  of the civil practice law and rules, and direct restitu-
    16  tion. Whenever the court  shall  determine  that  a  violation  of  this
    17  section  has  occurred, the court may impose a civil penalty of not more
    18  than one thousand dollars per violation. In  connection  with  any  such
    19  proposed  application,  the attorney general is authorized to take proof
    20  and make a determination of the relevant facts and to issue subpoenas in
    21  accordance with the civil practice law and rules.
    22    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately; provided,  however,  that
    23  this  act  shall be applicable to relevant executive orders issued on or
    24  after the effective date of this act.
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