Bill Text: NY S01253 | 2009-2010 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Enacts the "anti-bullying act"; prohibits bullying on school property; defines bullying; establishes punishment for people who are found guilty of bullying on school property; establishes the class B misdemeanor of aggravated harassment of teachers and school personnel.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 30-1)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-06-24 - PRINT NUMBER 1253C [S01253 Detail]

Download: New_York-2009-S01253-Amended.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                        1253--C
                              2009-2010 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                   January 28, 2009
                                      ___________
       Introduced by Sens. SALAND, ALESI, BONACIC, DeFRANCISCO, ESPADA, FARLEY,
         FLANAGAN,   FUSCHILLO,  GOLDEN,  GRIFFO,  HANNON,  O. JOHNSON,  LANZA,
         LARKIN, LAVALLE, LEIBELL, LIBOUS, LITTLE, MARCELLINO,  MAZIARZ,  McDO-
         NALD, MORAHAN, NOZZOLIO, PADAVAN, RANZENHOFER, ROBACH, SEWARD, SKELOS,
         VOLKER,  WINNER,  YOUNG  --  read  twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Education  --  recommitted
         to the Committee on Education in accordance with Senate Rule 6, sec. 8
         --  committee  discharged,  bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended
         and recommitted  to  said  committee  --  committee  discharged,  bill
         amended,  ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said commit-
         tee -- reported favorably from said committee  and  committed  to  the
         Committee  on  Codes  --  committee  discharged, bill amended, ordered
         reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee
       AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to  prohibiting  bullying
         on  school property; and to amend the penal law, in relation to estab-
         lishing the crime of aggravated harassment of teachers, school person-
         nel and school board members
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1.  Legislative  intent.  In recent years, New York has taken
    2  steps to ensure that school pupils, teachers  and  other  personnel  are
    3  provided  with  a  safe and secure learning environment.  However, egre-
    4  gious incidents of bullying, both in person and through the use of tech-
    5  nology, have increased. Bullying can come in many forms, and  while  the
    6  physical  wounds  may heal, the effects of bullying can last a lifetime.
    7  Therefore, the legislature finds that  prohibiting  bullying  on  school
    8  property  is  an  appropriate  means  to  enhance the safety of New York
    9  state's public schools.
   10    S 2. Short title. This act shall be known and  may  be  cited  as  the
   11  "anti-bullying act".
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD07263-10-0
       S. 1253--C                          2
    1    S  3.  Section  801-a of the education law, as added by chapter 181 of
    2  the laws of 2000, is amended to read as follows:
    3    S 801-a. Instruction in civility, citizenship and character education.
    4  The  regents  shall  ensure  that  the  course  of instruction in grades
    5  kindergarten through twelve includes a component on  civility,  citizen-
    6  ship  and character education. Such component shall instruct students on
    7  the principles of honesty, tolerance, personal  responsibility,  respect
    8  for  others WITH AN EMPHASIS ON DISCOURAGING ACTS OF BULLYING AS DEFINED
    9  IN SUBDIVISION  ONE  OF  SECTION  TWENTY-EIGHT  HUNDRED  THREE  OF  THIS
   10  CHAPTER,  observance  of  laws  and  rules,  courtesy, dignity and other
   11  traits which will enhance the  quality  of  their  experiences  in,  and
   12  contributions  to,  the  community.   The regents shall determine how to
   13  incorporate such component in existing curricula  and  the  commissioner
   14  shall  promulgate any regulations needed to carry out such determination
   15  of the regents.
   16    S 4. Paragraph d of subdivision 2 of section  2801  of  the  education
   17  law,  as added by chapter 181 of the laws of 2000, is amended to read as
   18  follows:
   19    d. disciplinary measures  to  be  taken  in  incidents  involving  the
   20  possession  or use of illegal substances or weapons, the use of physical
   21  force, BULLYING, vandalism, violation of another student's civil  rights
   22  and threats of violence;
   23    S  5. Subdivision 2 of section 2801 of the education law is amended by
   24  adding a new paragraph f-1 to read as follows:
   25    F-1.  PROCEDURES BY WHICH ANY SCHOOL EMPLOYEE, HAVING REASONABLE CAUSE
   26  TO SUSPECT THAT A STUDENT HAS BEEN THE VICTIM OF BULLYING OR HAS COMMIT-
   27  TED AN ACT OF BULLYING AS DEFINED IN SECTION TWENTY-EIGHT HUNDRED  THREE
   28  OF  THIS ARTICLE, SHALL BE REQUIRED TO REPORT SUCH INCIDENT TO THE PRIN-
   29  CIPAL OR DESIGNEE THEREOF. IF THE  PRINCIPAL  OR  HIS  OR  HER  DESIGNEE
   30  DETERMINES THAT THERE IS A REASONABLE CAUSE TO BELIEVE THAT THE INCIDENT
   31  OCCURRED,  HE  OR  SHE SHALL REPORT SUCH INCIDENT TO THE SUPERINTENDENT.
   32  ANY EMPLOYEE WHO REASONABLY AND IN GOOD FAITH MAKES A REPORT OF  AN  ACT
   33  OF  BULLYING  TO  THE  PRINCIPAL OR DESIGNEE THEREOF SHALL HAVE IMMUNITY
   34  FROM CIVIL LIABILITY WHICH MIGHT OTHERWISE  RESULT  BY  REASON  OF  SUCH
   35  ACTIONS;
   36    S 6. The education law is amended by adding a new section 2803 to read
   37  as follows:
   38    S 2803. BULLYING PROHIBITED. 1. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, THE TERM
   39  "BULLYING" SHALL MEAN THE SEVERE OR REPEATED USE BY ONE OR MORE STUDENTS
   40  OR  SCHOOL EMPLOYEES OF A WRITTEN, VERBAL OR ELECTRONIC EXPRESSION, OR A
   41  PHYSICAL ACT OR GESTURE, OR  ANY  COMBINATION  THEREOF,  DIRECTED  AT  A
   42  STUDENT  THAT  HAS  THE  EFFECT OF: (I) CAUSING PHYSICAL INJURY, SERIOUS
   43  PHYSICAL INJURY OR EMOTIONAL HARM  TO  THE  STUDENT  OR  DAMAGE  TO  THE
   44  STUDENT'S  PROPERTY; (II) PLACING THE STUDENT IN REASONABLE FEAR OF HARM
   45  TO HIMSELF OR HERSELF OR OF DAMAGE TO HIS OR HER PROPERTY; (III)  CREAT-
   46  ING  A HOSTILE ENVIRONMENT AT SCHOOL FOR THE STUDENT; OR (IV) MATERIALLY
   47  AND SUBSTANTIALLY DISRUPTING THE  EDUCATIONAL  PROCESS  OR  THE  ORDERLY
   48  OPERATION OF A SCHOOL. THE TERM BULLYING SHALL INCLUDE COMMUNICATIONS OR
   49  DISSEMINATION OF ANY MATERIAL THROUGH THE USE OF TECHNOLOGY OR ELECTRON-
   50  IC MEANS.
   51    2. NO STUDENT OR SCHOOL EMPLOYEE SHALL SUBJECT ANY STUDENT OF A PUBLIC
   52  SCHOOL  OR  PUBLICLY  FUNDED  SPECIAL  EDUCATION  PROGRAM TO BULLYING AS
   53  DEFINED IN THIS SECTION.
   54    3. ANY STUDENT OR SCHOOL EMPLOYEE FOUND TO BE IN VIOLATION OF SUBDIVI-
   55  SION TWO OF THIS SECTION IN A PUBLIC SCHOOL OR ON SCHOOL PROPERTY  SHALL
   56  BE SUBJECT TO DISCIPLINARY ACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE DISTRICT'S CODE
       S. 1253--C                          3
    1  OF  CONDUCT ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION TWENTY-EIGHT HUNDRED ONE OF THIS
    2  ARTICLE AND THE APPLICABLE DISCIPLINE PROCEDURES.  ANY STUDENT OR SCHOOL
    3  EMPLOYEE FOUND TO BE IN VIOLATION OF SUBDIVISION TWO OF THIS SECTION  IN
    4  A  PUBLICLY  FUNDED SPECIAL EDUCATION PROGRAM SHALL BE SUBJECT TO DISCI-
    5  PLINE UNDER THE  POLICIES  AND  PROCEDURES  OF  SUCH  PROGRAM  GOVERNING
    6  CONDUCT.
    7    4.  NOTHING  IN THIS SECTION SHALL APPLY, OR BE CONSTRUED TO APPLY, TO
    8  PRIVATE, RELIGIOUS OR DENOMINATIONAL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS. NOR SHALL
    9  THIS SECTION PRECLUDE OR LIMIT, OR BE PERCEIVED TO  PRECLUDE  OR  LIMIT,
   10  ANY  RIGHT OR CAUSE OF ACTION PROVIDED UNDER ANY LOCAL, STATE OR FEDERAL
   11  ORDINANCE, LAW, RULE OR REGULATION.
   12    5. A  PLAIN-LANGUAGE,  AGE-APPROPRIATE  DESCRIPTION  OF  THE  POLICIES
   13  OUTLINED  IN SUBDIVISION TWO OF SECTION TWENTY-EIGHT HUNDRED ONE OF THIS
   14  ARTICLE SHALL BE DISTRIBUTED TO EMPLOYEES, STUDENTS AND PARENTS OF  EACH
   15  PUBLIC  SCHOOL  OR PUBLICLY FUNDED SPECIAL EDUCATION PROGRAM ON AT LEAST
   16  AN ANNUAL BASIS. IN THE CASE OF PUBLIC SCHOOLS, SUCH  REQUIREMENT  SHALL
   17  BE  MET  BY  INCLUDING  SUCH  DESCRIPTION  IN THE SUMMARY OF THE CODE OF
   18  CONDUCT PROVIDED TO EACH STUDENT  AND  MAILED  TO  PARENTS  PURSUANT  TO
   19  SUBDIVISION FOUR OF SECTION TWENTY-EIGHT HUNDRED ONE OF THIS ARTICLE.
   20    6. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION SHALL BE SEVERABLE, AND IF ANY COURT
   21  OF  COMPETENT  JURISDICTION  DECLARES  ANY  PHRASE,  CLAUSE, SENTENCE OR
   22  PROVISION OF THIS ARTICLE TO BE INVALID, OR  ITS  APPLICABILITY  TO  ANY
   23  GOVERNMENT  AGENCY,  PERSON  OR  CIRCUMSTANCE,  IS DECLARED INVALID, THE
   24  REMAINDER OF THIS ARTICLE AND ITS RELEVANT APPLICABILITY  SHALL  NOT  BE
   25  AFFECTED.
   26    S  7.  Section 3028-c of the education law, as added by chapter 181 of
   27  the laws of 2000, is amended to read as follows:
   28    S 3028-c. Protection of school employees who report acts  of  BULLYING
   29  OR  violence  and weapons possession. Any school employee having reason-
   30  able cause to suspect that a person has committed an act of BULLYING  AS
   31  SUCH TERM IS DEFINED IN SECTION TWENTY-EIGHT HUNDRED THREE OF THIS CHAP-
   32  TER  OR  violence  while  in or on school property, or having reasonable
   33  cause to suspect that a person has committed an act of BULLYING AS  SUCH
   34  TERM IS DEFINED IN SECTION TWENTY-EIGHT HUNDRED THREE OF THIS CHAPTER OR
   35  violence upon a student, school employee or volunteer either upon school
   36  grounds  or  elsewhere,  or  having  reasonable  cause to suspect that a
   37  person has brought a gun, knife, bomb or other instrument capable of  or
   38  that  appears  capable  of  causing death or physical injury upon school
   39  grounds who in good faith reports such information to school  officials,
   40  to the commissioner, or to law enforcement authorities, shall have immu-
   41  nity  from  any  civil  liability that may arise from the making of such
   42  report, and no school district or school district employee  shall  take,
   43  request  or  cause  a  retaliatory  action against any such employee who
   44  makes such report.
   45    S 8. The penal law is amended by adding a new section 240.33  to  read
   46  as follows:
   47  S 240.33 AGGRAVATED HARASSMENT OF TEACHERS AND SCHOOL PERSONNEL.
   48    A  PERSON  IS  GUILTY  OF AGGRAVATED HARASSMENT OF TEACHERS AND SCHOOL
   49  PERSONNEL WHEN, WITH INTENT TO HARASS, ANNOY OR ALARM A PERSON  WHOM  HE
   50  OR SHE KNOWS OR REASONABLY SHOULD KNOW TO BE A TEACHER, ADMINISTRATOR OR
   51  OTHER  STAFF  MEMBER  OF  A  PUBLIC OR PRIVATE ELEMENTARY, INTERMEDIATE,
   52  JUNIOR HIGH, VOCATIONAL OR HIGH SCHOOL, ENGAGED IN THE COURSE OF HIS  OR
   53  HER  EMPLOYMENT, HE OR SHE STRIKES, SHOVES OR KICKS SUCH TEACHER, ADMIN-
   54  ISTRATOR OR OTHER STAFF MEMBER, AND WHEN SUCH  CONDUCT  TAKES  PLACE  ON
   55  SCHOOL  PROPERTY  AS  DEFINED IN SECTION TWENTY-EIGHT HUNDRED ONE OF THE
       S. 1253--C                          4
    1  EDUCATION LAW WHERE SUCH TEACHER, ADMINISTRATOR OR OTHER STAFF MEMBER IS
    2  EMPLOYED OR ASSIGNED ON THE DATE OF SUCH CONDUCT.
    3    AGGRAVATED  HARASSMENT  OF  TEACHERS AND SCHOOL PERSONNEL IS A CLASS B
    4  MISDEMEANOR.
    5    S 9. This act shall  take  effect  on  the  first  of  September  next
    6  succeeding the date on which it shall have become a law.
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