Bill Text: NY S01488 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced

---

Bill Title: Relates to discrimination and retaliation against employees who claim workers' compensation benefits.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-01-03 - REFERRED TO LABOR [S01488 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S01488-Introduced.html

---

                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          1488

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 12, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen.  COMRIE -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Labor

        AN ACT to amend the workers' compensation law, in relation to  discrimi-
          nation and retaliation against employees

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Section 120 of the workers' compensation law, as amended by
     2  chapter 61 of the laws of  1989,  the  section  heading  as  amended  by
     3  section  31 of part SS of chapter 54 of the laws of 2016 and the opening
     4  paragraph as amended by chapter 105 of the laws of 2019, is  amended  to
     5  read as follows:
     6    §  120.  Discrimination and retaliation against employees. It shall be
     7  unlawful for any employer  or  his  or  her  duly  authorized  agent  to
     8  discharge  or  fail to reinstate pursuant to section two hundred three-b
     9  of this chapter, or in any other manner discriminate against an employee
    10  as to his or her employment or retaliate  against  an  employee  because
    11  such  employee  has claimed or attempted to claim compensation from such
    12  employer, requested a claim form for injuries received in the course  of
    13  employment, or claimed or attempted to claim any benefits provided under
    14  this  chapter  or because he or she has testified or is about to testify
    15  in a proceeding under this chapter and no other valid reason is shown to
    16  exist for such action by the employer.  As  used  in  this  section,  to
    17  discriminate  or  retaliate  against an employee includes threatening to
    18  contact or contacting United States immigration authorities or otherwise
    19  reporting or threatening to report an employee's  suspected  citizenship
    20  or immigration status or the suspected citizenship or immigration status
    21  of  an  employee's family or household member, as defined in subdivision
    22  two of section four hundred fifty-nine-a of the social services law,  to
    23  a federal, state or local agency.
    24    Any  complaint  alleging such an unlawful discriminatory practice must
    25  be filed within two years of the commission of such practice. Upon find-

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD03552-01-3
        S. 1488                             2

     1  ing that an employer has violated this section, the board shall make  an
     2  order  that any employee so discriminated or retaliated against shall be
     3  restored to employment or otherwise restored to the position  or  privi-
     4  leges he or she would have had but for the discrimination or retaliation
     5  and  shall be compensated by his or her employer for any loss of compen-
     6  sation arising out of such discrimination or retaliation  together  with
     7  such fees or allowances for services rendered by an attorney or licensed
     8  representative  as  fixed  by  the board. Any employer who violates this
     9  section shall be liable to a penalty of not less than [one] five hundred
    10  dollars or more than two thousand five hundred dollars, as may be deter-
    11  mined by the board. All such penalties shall  be  paid  into  the  state
    12  treasury.  All  penalties,  compensation and fees or allowances shall be
    13  paid solely by the employer. The employer  alone  and  not  his  or  her
    14  carrier  shall be liable for such penalties and payments.  Any provision
    15  in an insurance policy undertaking to relieve the employer from  liabil-
    16  ity for such penalties and payments shall be void.
    17    An employer found to be in violation of this section and the aggrieved
    18  employee  must  report  to  the board as to the manner of the employer's
    19  compliance within thirty days of receipt of a  final  determination.  In
    20  case  of  failure  to report on compliance, or failure to comply with an
    21  order or penalty of the board within thirty  days  after  the  order  or
    22  notice  of  penalty  is  served,  except where timely application to the
    23  board for a modification, rescission or review of such order or  penalty
    24  has  been filed under section twenty-three of this chapter, the chair in
    25  any such case or, on the chair's consent,  any  party  may  enforce  the
    26  order or penalty in a like manner as an award of compensation.
    27    §  2.  This  act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
    28  have become a law.