Bill Text: NY S01667 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Directs the state university trustees to promulgate and enforce a sweat-free code of conduct for the licensing and purchase of apparel at colleges and universities of the state university; requires provision in contracts with apparel manufacturers providing for the termination thereof if the manufacturer uses a sweatshop; requires that at least one member of the special task force on the apparel industry be a representative of the state university of New York.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-01-03 - REFERRED TO HIGHER EDUCATION [S01667 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S01667-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          1667

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 13, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen.  BAILEY -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Higher Education

        AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to establishing a  sweat-
          free  code of conduct for apparel licensed by the colleges and univer-
          sities of the state  university;  and  to  amend  the  labor  law,  in
          relation to the special task force for the apparel industry

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may  be  cited  as
     2  the "ethical business conduct in higher education act".
     3    §  2.  Legislative intent. The legislature hereby finds that the state
     4  university of New York has not responded to decades  old  requests  that
     5  its  campuses  disaffiliate their business relationships with sweatshops
     6  in the production and licensing of campus apparel. It is now clear  that
     7  voluntary action by each campus is no longer an option and that the time
     8  has come to require a system-wide set of rules and regulations be put in
     9  place by the chancellor and board of trustees of the state university of
    10  New York.
    11    For years, lawmakers, religious and labor groups have criticized state
    12  university  campus'  affiliations  with  apparel  manufacturers  who are
    13  indifferent to the fact that  workers  making  university  apparel  face
    14  abusive  treatment,  excessive  working  hours, dangerous conditions and
    15  wages that are inadequate to meet basic needs.
    16    There continues to be  a  strong  demand  that  all  state  university
    17  campuses  diligently  adopt  sweat-free  standards  in  the  purchase of
    18  athletic apparel and in the licensing of campus  merchandise.  Advocates
    19  on  behalf  of working people deplore the repression and exploitation of
    20  apparel workers in Latin America and elsewhere in the world. The univer-
    21  sities and colleges of the state   university of New York  should  be  a
    22  model  for  ethical  business  conduct,  both for their students and the
    23  broader public. It is past time for the state university system adminis-

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD04465-01-3

        S. 1667                             2

     1  tration and all its campuses to affiliate with the sweat-free and worker
     2  rights work of the Worker Rights Consortium and the Designated  Supplier
     3  Program  and  end their business relationships that are de facto support
     4  for sweatshop conditions.
     5    Presently  60  of the 64 state university campuses have failed to take
     6  the example or lead of the universities at  Albany  and  Buffalo,  which
     7  have  adopted  the  Designated Supplier Program, and the colleges at New
     8  Paltz and Cortland, all four of which have affiliated  with  the  Worker
     9  Rights Consortium to ensure sweat-free manufacturing.
    10    It  is obvious that where there has been strong leadership and commit-
    11  ment to protecting worker rights this issue has been resolved.  However,
    12  we cannot wait indefinitely for the  other  60  campuses  to  engage  in
    13  ethical  business  behavior  that  demonstrates our national respect for
    14  human rights, worker rights and anti-child labor rights.
    15    It is well understood by organized labor, religious organizations  and
    16  social  justice  groups  that  the apparel industry continues to operate
    17  under a paradigm of cost-cutting without respect to  human  consequence,
    18  the tragic results of which are the sweatshop conditions that plague the
    19  supply  chains  of  university  licensed  apparel.  All state university
    20  campuses that have not already done so must adopt  sweat-free  codes  of
    21  conduct to which apparel manufacturers producing university apparel must
    22  adhere.
    23    It  is the finding of the legislature that in order to comprehensively
    24  remedy this situation it must be  required  that  the  state  university
    25  administration  put  in  place strict policies for all its campuses with
    26  regard to how their apparel is manufactured.  It  is  unacceptable  that
    27  after  all  the years of calls to end such practices, campus administra-
    28  tors continue to ignore the violations of human rights that  take  place
    29  in order for their campus apparel to be manufactured and sold.
    30    §  3. The education law is amended by adding a new section 362 to read
    31  as follows:
    32    § 362. Sweat-free code of conduct.   1. The chancellor  of  the  state
    33  university  shall, on or before January thirty-first, two thousand twen-
    34  ty-four, develop and draft a sweat-free code of conduct for the purchase
    35  and licensing of apparel by state-operated institutions. Such  code,  to
    36  the  extent  practicable,  shall meet or exceed the labor standards, and
    37  business and factory disclosure requirements enumerated in Worker Rights
    38  Consortium's Model Code of Conduct. The code shall require  each  state-
    39  operated  institution to affiliate with the Worker Rights Consortium and
    40  participate in the Designated Supplier Program for the purpose of effec-
    41  tively enforcing the provisions of such code.   Furthermore, the  sweat-
    42  free  code of conduct shall provide that every contract between a state-
    43  operated institution  and  any  apparel  manufacturer  shall  include  a
    44  provision  providing  for  the  termination  and  nullification  of such
    45  contract upon any finding of a  violation  of  the  sweat-free  code  of
    46  conduct  in facilities that such manufacturer operates or from whom such
    47  manufacturer purchases products.   Such code of  conduct  shall  provide
    48  that  notice  of any such violation may be provided by the Worker Rights
    49  Consortium. The sweat-free code of conduct shall provide for  a  remedi-
    50  ation  process whereby any such manufacturer may be granted the opportu-
    51  nity to take corrective action prior to contract termination. Such reme-
    52  diation process, to the extent practicable, shall  reflect  the  process
    53  described in the Model Code of Conduct of the Worker Rights Consortium.
    54    2. Such chancellor shall, on or before January thirty-first, two thou-
    55  sand  twenty-four,  submit  to the state university trustees the code of
    56  conduct developed and  drafted  pursuant  to  subdivision  one  of  this

        S. 1667                             3

     1  section.  Such  code of conduct shall be adopted by the state university
     2  trustees on or before March  thirtieth,  two  thousand  twenty-four,  as
     3  rules  and  regulations  applicable  to all state-operated institutions.
     4  Such  rules and regulations shall include provisions for the enforcement
     5  thereof to ensure full compliance therewith  by  state  operated  insti-
     6  tutions.
     7    3.  On  or before September first, two thousand twenty-four, the chan-
     8  cellor of the state university shall submit a preliminary report to  the
     9  governor and the legislature which shall include a list of the state-op-
    10  erated  institutions which have come into compliance with the sweat-free
    11  code of conduct, and when any purchasing and licensing  agreements  with
    12  apparel manufacturers which have failed to comply with the provisions of
    13  such  code  of  conduct,  will  expire.    Such preliminary report shall
    14  include a list of each state-operated institution  that  has  affiliated
    15  with  the  Worker  Rights  Consortium and participates in the Designated
    16  Supplier Program.
    17    4. The chancellor of the state university shall, on or before  January
    18  thirty-first,  two  thousand  twenty-five,  submit a final report to the
    19  governor and the legislature which shall include a list of the state-op-
    20  erated institutions which have come into compliance with the  sweat-free
    21  code  of  conduct,  a  list  of each state-operated institution that has
    22  affiliated with the Worker Rights Consortium  and  participates  in  the
    23  Designated  Supplier  Program,  and  when  any  purchasing and licensing
    24  agreements with apparel manufacturers which have failed to  comply  with
    25  the provisions of such code of conduct, will expire.
    26    5.  The  chief  executive  officer  of each state-operated institution
    27  which has failed to comply with the code of conduct  or  affiliate  with
    28  the  Worker Rights Consortium and participate in the Designated Supplier
    29  Program on or  before  March  first,  two  thousand  twenty-five,  shall
    30  submit,  by first class mail, to the governor, each member of the legis-
    31  lature and each member of  the  state  university  trustees  a  detailed
    32  explanation of the delay in compliance and/or affiliation, and when full
    33  compliance, affiliation and/or participation will be completed.
    34    6.  On  or before September first, two thousand twenty-five, the state
    35  university trustees shall report to the governor and the legislature  on
    36  the  actions  that  have  been  taken  to  enforce  compliance  with the
    37  provisions of the code of conduct.
    38    7. No provision of this section, or any rule, regulation  or  code  of
    39  conduct adopted pursuant thereto, shall be deemed to establish any power
    40  or duty in violation of any federal law, rule or regulation.
    41    § 4. The opening paragraph of section 342 of the labor law, as amended
    42  by chapter 41 of the laws of 2004, is amended to read as follows:
    43    The  commissioner  is authorized to establish a special task force for
    44  the purpose of concentrating enforcement  of  the  labor  law  affecting
    45  production  employees  in  the  apparel  industry  in New York state and
    46  otherwise exercising the duties and powers set forth in  sections  three
    47  hundred  forty-three  and three hundred forty-four of this article.  Not
    48  less than one member of such task force shall be a representative of the
    49  state university of New York. Such special task force shall be empowered
    50  to investigate and conduct inspections at  locations  where  an  apparel
    51  industry contractor is operating.
    52    § 5. This act shall take effect immediately.
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