Bill Text: NY S03413 | 2019-2020 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Authorizes the district attorney bringing animal abuse charges to petition for the posting of security for the care of the abused animal on behalf of the impounding organization; authorizes all such petitions to be filed at or after the arraignment on animal abuse charges.

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-1)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-01-08 - REFERRED TO DOMESTIC ANIMAL WELFARE [S03413 Detail]

Download: New_York-2019-S03413-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          3413
                               2019-2020 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                    February 6, 2019
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by Sen. MARTINEZ -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Domestic Animal Welfare
        AN ACT to amend the agriculture and markets law, in relation to  author-
          izing  district  attorneys to petition for the posting of security for
          the care of impounded animals
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section  1.  Paragraphs a and c of subdivision 6 of section 373 of the
     2  agriculture and markets law, paragraph a as amended by  chapter  289  of
     3  the  laws  of 2018 and paragraph c as amended by chapter 256 of the laws
     4  of 1997, are amended to read as follows:
     5    a. If any animal is seized and impounded pursuant to the provisions of
     6  this section, section three hundred fifty-three-d  of  this  article  or
     7  section  three hundred seventy-five of this article for any violation of
     8  this article, upon arraignment of charges, or within a  reasonable  time
     9  thereafter,  the duly incorporated society for the prevention of cruelty
    10  to animals, humane society, pound,  animal  shelter  or  any  authorized
    11  agents thereof, hereinafter referred to for the purposes of this section
    12  as  the  "impounding organization", or the district attorney prosecuting
    13  the charges or any agent thereof, acting on  behalf  of  the  impounding
    14  organization,  may  at or after arraignment on the charges, file a peti-
    15  tion with the court in which criminal charges have been filed requesting
    16  that the person from whom an animal is seized or the owner of the animal
    17  be ordered to post a security. The  district  attorney  prosecuting  the
    18  charges  may  file  and  obtain  the  requested  relief on behalf of the
    19  impounding organization if requested to do so by the  impounding  organ-
    20  ization. The security shall be in an amount sufficient to secure payment
    21  for  all  reasonable  expenses expected to be incurred by the impounding
    22  organization in caring and providing for the animal pending  disposition
    23  of  the  charges.  Reasonable expenses shall include, but not be limited
    24  to, estimated medical care and boarding of the animal for at least thir-
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD09718-01-9

        S. 3413                             2
     1  ty days. The amount of the security, if any, shall be determined by  the
     2  court after taking into consideration all of the facts and circumstances
     3  of  the  case  including,  but  not limited to the recommendation of the
     4  impounding organization having custody and care of the seized animal and
     5  the  cost  of  caring  for  the animal. If a security has been posted in
     6  accordance with this section, the impounding organization may draw  from
     7  the  security  the actual reasonable costs to be incurred by such organ-
     8  ization in caring for the seized animal.
     9    c. In no event shall the security prevent the impounding  organization
    10  having  custody  and  care  of  the  animal from disposing of the animal
    11  pursuant to section three hundred seventy-four of this article prior  to
    12  the  expiration  of the thirty day period covered by the security if the
    13  court makes a determination of the charges against the person from  whom
    14  the  animal  was  seized prior thereto. Upon receipt of a petition [from
    15  the impounding organization] pursuant to this subdivision, the court may
    16  order the person from whom the animal was seized or  the  owner  of  the
    17  animal  to  post  an  additional security with the clerk of the court to
    18  secure payment of reasonable expenses for an additional period  of  time
    19  pending  a  determination by the court of the charges against the person
    20  from whom the animal was seized. The  person  who  posted  the  security
    21  shall  be  entitled to a refund of the security in whole or part for any
    22  expenses not incurred by such impounding organization upon  adjudication
    23  of  the charges. The person who posted the security shall be entitled to
    24  a full refund of the security, including reimbursement by the impounding
    25  organization of any amount allowed by the court to be expended, and  the
    26  return of the animal seized and impounded upon acquittal or dismissal of
    27  the  charges, except where the dismissal is based upon an adjournment in
    28  contemplation of dismissal pursuant to section 215.30  of  the  criminal
    29  procedure  law.  The court order directing such refund and reimbursement
    30  shall provide for payment to be made within a reasonable time  from  the
    31  acquittal or dismissal of charges.
    32    §  2. Subparagraph 1 of paragraph b of subdivision 6 of section 373 of
    33  the agriculture and markets law, as amended by chapter 531 of  the  laws
    34  of 2013, is amended to read as follows:
    35    (1)  Upon receipt of a petition pursuant to paragraph a of this subdi-
    36  vision the court shall set a hearing on the  petition  to  be  conducted
    37  within  ten business days of the filing of such petition. The petitioner
    38  shall serve a true copy of the petition upon the  defendant  and,  where
    39  the  petitioner is not the district attorney, upon the district attorney
    40  if the district attorney has not filed the petition  on  behalf  of  the
    41  petitioner.  The petitioner shall also serve a true copy of the petition
    42  on any interested person. For purposes of this  subdivision,  interested
    43  person shall mean an individual, partnership, firm, joint stock company,
    44  corporation,  association,  trust,  estate or other legal entity who the
    45  court determines may have a pecuniary interest in the  animal  which  is
    46  the  subject  of  the  petition. The petitioner or the district attorney
    47  acting on behalf of the petitioner, shall have the burden of proving  by
    48  a preponderance of the evidence that the person from whom the animal was
    49  seized  violated  a  provision  of this article. The court may waive for
    50  good cause shown the posting of security.
    51    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
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