Bill Text: NY S05293 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to employee or prospective employee testing for the presence of tetrahydrocannabinols or marihuana as a condition of employment.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-01-03 - REFERRED TO INVESTIGATIONS AND GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS [S05293 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S05293-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          5293

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                      March 1, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced by Sen. FERNANDEZ -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Investigations and Govern-
          ment Operations

        AN  ACT  to amend the executive law, in relation to employee or prospec-
          tive employee testing for the  presence  of  tetrahydrocannabinols  or
          marihuana as a condition of employment

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Section 296 of the executive law is amended by adding a new
     2  subdivision 23 to read as follows:
     3    23. (a) Except as otherwise provided by law, it shall be  an  unlawful
     4  discriminatory  practice for an employer, labor organization, employment
     5  agency, or agent thereof to require an employee or a prospective employ-
     6  ee to submit to testing for the presence of any tetrahydrocannabinols or
     7  marihuana in such employee's  or  prospective  employee's  system  as  a
     8  condition of employment.
     9    (b)  The  provisions  of  this  subdivision shall not apply to persons
    10  working or applying to work:
    11    (i) as police officers or peace officers, as those terms  are  defined
    12  in  subdivisions  thirty-three  and  thirty-four  of section 1.20 of the
    13  criminal procedure law, respectively,  or  in  a  position  with  a  law
    14  enforcement  or  investigative  function  at  the department of investi-
    15  gation;
    16    (ii) in any position requiring compliance  with  section  two  hundred
    17  twenty-h of the labor law;
    18    (iii) in any position requiring a commercial driver's license;
    19    (iv)  in  any  position requiring the supervision or care of children,
    20  medical patients or vulnerable persons as defined in subdivision fifteen
    21  of section four hundred eighty-eight of the social services law; or
    22    (v) in any position with the potential  to  significantly  impact  the
    23  health or safety of employees or members of the public.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD03069-01-3

        S. 5293                             2

     1    (c) The provisions of this subdivision shall not apply to drug testing
     2  required pursuant to:
     3    (i)  any regulation promulgated by the federal department of transpor-
     4  tation that requires testing of an employee or a prospective employee in
     5  accordance with 49 CFR 40 or any rule promulgated by the  department  of
     6  transportation  of  this  state adopting such regulation for purposes of
     7  enforcing the requirements of that regulation with respect to intrastate
     8  commerce;
     9    (ii) any contract entered into between the federal government  and  an
    10  employer  or  any grant of financial assistance from the federal govern-
    11  ment to an employer that requires drug testing of employees or  prospec-
    12  tive employees as a condition of receiving the contract or grant;
    13    (iii) any federal or state statute, regulation, or order that requires
    14  drug testing of employees or prospective employees for purposes of safe-
    15  ty or security; or
    16    (iv) any person whose employer or prospective employer is a party to a
    17  valid  collective  bargaining  agreement that specifically addresses the
    18  drug testing of such person.
    19    (d) The division shall promulgate rules for the implementation of this
    20  subdivision.
    21    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
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