Bill Text: NY S06318 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Enacts the "cellular mapping act"; requires the public service commission to review cellular services within the state; requires the expansion of cellular services.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 4-0)

Status: (Engrossed) 2024-01-03 - REFERRED TO ENERGY AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS [S06318 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S06318-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         6318--A
            Cal. No. 1519

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                     April 13, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced by Sens. HINCHEY, MAY, MYRIE -- read twice and ordered print-
          ed,  and  when  printed to be committed to the Committee on Energy and
          Telecommunications --  reported  favorably  from  said  committee  and
          committed to the Committee on Finance -- committee discharged and said
          bill  committed  to the Committee on Rules -- ordered to a third read-
          ing, amended and ordered reprinted, retaining its place in  the  order
          of third reading

        AN  ACT  to  amend  the public service law, in relation to directing the
          public service commission to review cellular services within the state

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  This act shall be known and may be cited as the "cellular
     2  mapping act of 2023".
     3    § 2. The public service law is amended by adding a new section 91-b to
     4  read as follows:
     5    § 91-b. Cellular services. 1. For the purposes of this section:
     6    (a) The term "served for calling" means any location with at least two
     7  cellular service providers and/or at least one such provider has a  call
     8  completion rate of greater than ninety percent.
     9    (b) The term "underserved" means any location which has fewer than two
    10  cellular  service  providers,  or  such providers have a call completion
    11  rate greater than thirty percent, but less than ninety percent.
    12    (c) The term "unserved" means  any  location  which  has  no  cellular
    13  service  providers or such providers have a call completion rate of less
    14  than thirty percent.
    15    (d) The term "excellent cellular coverage" shall mean cellular service
    16  of at least 25 megabits per second (mbps) download speeds.
    17    (e) The term "adequate cellular coverage" shall mean cellular  service
    18  of at least 5 mbps but less than 25 mbps download speeds.
    19    (f)  The  term "poor cellular coverage" shall mean cellular service of
    20  fewer than 5 mbps download speed.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD10656-04-3

        S. 6318--A                          2

     1    (g) The term "no cellular coverage" shall mean cellular service  where
     2  greater than fifty percent of speed tests fail to complete.
     3    (h)  The  term  "location" shall mean a geographic area smaller than a
     4  census tract.
     5    (i) The term "cellular service provider" shall mean any person,  busi-
     6  ness  or  organization  qualified  to  do  business  in  this state that
     7  provides individuals, corporations, or other entities with  the  ability
     8  to make wireless telephone calls and connect to the internet.
     9    2.  The  commission  shall  study  the availability, affordability and
    10  reliability of cellular services  in  New  York  state.  The  commission
    11  shall:
    12    (a)  review  and  appropriately  consider  the  results of the federal
    13  communications commission broadband  data  task  force's  newly  updated
    14  national  broadband  map,  and  any  future data, on the availability of
    15  wireless broadband service in New York state;
    16    (b) assess the efficacy and make recommendations regarding  levels  of
    17  competition  among  providers,  as  well as any regulatory and statutory
    18  barriers, in order to deliver comprehensive statewide access  to  excel-
    19  lent cellular coverage;
    20    (c)  review  available  technology  to  identify  solutions  that best
    21  support cellular service in underserved  or  unserved  areas,  and  make
    22  recommendations on ensuring deployment of such technology in underserved
    23  and unserved areas;
    24    (d) identify locations where insufficient access to excellent cellular
    25  coverage is causing negative social or economic impact on the community,
    26  which  shall  include but not be limited to: the incurment of extraneous
    27  business expenses, the lack of remote educational  opportunities,  resi-
    28  dents being unable to place calls and/or send text messages in emergency
    29  situations  and  barriers  to  the  proper provision of police, fire and
    30  emergency medical services;
    31    (e) examine any other telecommunications deficiencies affecting excel-
    32  lent cellular service it deems necessary to  further  the  economic  and
    33  social goals of the state;
    34    (f)  produce, maintain and publish on its website, a detailed cellular
    35  service access map of the state, indicating access to  cellular  service
    36  by  location. Such map shall include, but not be limited to, the follow-
    37  ing information for each location:
    38    (i) call completion rates and download speeds advertised  and  experi-
    39  enced;
    40    (ii)  the  consistency  and  reliability  of call completion rates and
    41  download speeds including latency;
    42    (iii) the number of cellular service providers available, the price of
    43  cellular service available; and
    44    (iv) any other factors the commission may deem relevant; and
    45    (g) provide the opportunity for consumers to challenge the results  of
    46  the call completion rates and speed tests at each location.
    47    3.  The commission shall submit a report of its findings and recommen-
    48  dations from the study required in subdivision two of this  section,  to
    49  the  governor,  the temporary president of the senate and the speaker of
    50  the assembly no later than one year after the  effective  date  of  this
    51  section,  and  an  updated report annually thereafter. Such report shall
    52  include, but not be limited to, the following:
    53    (a) the overall number of residences with access to excellent cellular
    54  coverage, adequate cellular coverage,  poor  cellular  coverage  and  no
    55  cellular  coverage  and identifying which areas are served, unserved and
    56  underserved for calling;

        S. 6318--A                          3

     1    (b) a regional survey of cellular  service  prices  in  comparison  to
     2  county-level median income;
     3    (c) an analysis of the affordability of excellent cellular coverage in
     4  New York state;
     5    (d) any relevant usage statistics;
     6    (e)  any  other  metrics or analyses the commission deems necessary in
     7  order to assess  the  availability,  affordability  and  reliability  of
     8  cellular service in New York state; and
     9    (f) the map maintained pursuant to paragraph (f) of subdivision two of
    10  this section.
    11    4.  The  commission  shall hold at least four regional public hearings
    12  within one year of the effective date of this section, to solicit  input
    13  from  the  public  and  other  stakeholders including but not limited to
    14  cellular service providers, telecommunications concerns, labor organiza-
    15  tions, public safety organizations, healthcare, education,  agricultural
    16  and other businesses or organizations.
    17    5.    The  commission  shall  examine the labor demand of the wireless
    18  construction workforce needed to  achieve  excellent  cellular  coverage
    19  statewide.
    20    6.  The  commission  shall work with cellular service providers in the
    21  state to prioritize access to excellent cellular coverage  services  for
    22  the  communities  determined  to  have experienced negative economic and
    23  social impacts due  to  absent,  insufficient,  or  inadequate  cellular
    24  service pursuant to subdivision one of this section.
    25    7.  To  effectuate  the  purposes  of this section, the commission may
    26  request and shall receive from any department, division, board,  bureau,
    27  commission  or  other  agency of the state or any state public authority
    28  such assistance, information and data as will enable the  commission  to
    29  carry out its powers and duties under this section.
    30    8.  To  ensure  the  compliance of cellular service providers with the
    31  recommendations of the commission, the division of  consumer  protection
    32  shall assist the commission.
    33    §  3.  This  act shall take effect on the thirtieth day after it shall
    34  have become a law.
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