Bill Text: NY S08021 | 2015-2016 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Authorizes cities having a population of between 250,000 and 300,000 to establish a senior citizen longtime resident real property tax exemption.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2016-06-06 - REFERRED TO RULES [S08021 Detail]

Download: New_York-2015-S08021-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          8021
                    IN SENATE
                                      June 6, 2016
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by Sen. GALLIVAN -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Rules
        AN ACT to amend the real property tax law, in relation to establishing a
          senior citizen longtime resident exemption in certain cities
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section  1.  The  real  property  tax  law  is amended by adding a new
     2  section 467-j to read as follows:
     3    § 467-j. Senior citizen longtime resident exemption. 1. Establishment.
     4  Any city with a population greater than two hundred fifty  thousand  and
     5  less  than three hundred thousand, as determined by the latest decennial
     6  federal census, after conducting a public hearing, may adopt a local law
     7  to grant a senior citizen longtime resident exemption pursuant  to  this
     8  section.  Once a city has enacted a local law adopting the provisions of
     9  this section, the county government in which such city  is  located  may
    10  also  enact  a  local  law to provide an exemption in the same manner as
    11  such city.
    12    2. Eligibility. a. No exemption shall not be granted pursuant to  this
    13  section unless:
    14    (1)  the property is a one-, two- or three-family residential property
    15  located within a United States census tract that has a median income not
    16  exceeding sixteen thousand fifty-six dollars according to the two  thou-
    17  sand  ten  decennial  census.  A  city  adopting  the provisions of this
    18  section may by local law further limit the exemption to  specific  areas
    19  within  such city experiencing an increase in property values due to new
    20  development occurring therein, which put senior citizen  longtime  resi-
    21  dents at risk of displacement;
    22    (2) the property serves as the primary residence of one or more of the
    23  owners;
    24    (3)  all  of the owners are at least sixty-five years of age or older,
    25  or in the case of property owned by husband and wife or by siblings, one
    26  of the owners is at least sixty-five years of age,  as  of  the  taxable
    27  status  date. At the option of the city, which shall be specified in the
    28  local law adopting the provisions of this section, any person  otherwise
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD15627-01-6

        S. 8021                             2
     1  qualifying  under  this  section shall not be denied the exemption under
     2  this section if he or she becomes sixty-five  years  of  age  after  the
     3  appropriate  taxable  status date and on or before December thirty-first
     4  of the same year;
     5    (4)  one  or  more of the owners has owned and resided in the property
     6  for no fewer than twenty-five consecutive years; and
     7    (5) the total household income does not exceed thirty thousand dollars
     8  for the latest preceding income tax year prior to the date  of  applica-
     9  tion for such deferment. The term "income" as used in this section shall
    10  mean  the  "adjusted  gross  income"  for federal income tax purposes as
    11  reported on the applicant's federal or state income tax return  for  the
    12  applicable  income  tax  year,  subject  to any subsequent amendments or
    13  revisions, reduced by distributions, to the extent included  in  federal
    14  adjusted  gross  income,  received from an individual retirement account
    15  and an individual retirement annuity; provided that if  no  such  return
    16  was  filed  for  the applicable income tax year, "income" shall mean the
    17  adjusted gross income that would have been so reported if such a  return
    18  had been filed.
    19    3.  Calculation  of exemption. a. Except as provided in paragraph b of
    20  this subdivision, a senior citizen longtime  resident  shall  be  exempt
    21  from  taxation and special ad valorem levies for every year in which the
    22  property's current assessment exceeds the  "base  assessment."  For  the
    23  purposes  of  this section the "base assessment" shall be the assessment
    24  that appeared on the assessment roll  immediately  preceding  the  first
    25  year  in  which  an  exemption was granted pursuant to this section. The
    26  assessor shall annually calculate the exemption by subtracting the "base
    27  assessment" from the current year's assessment.
    28    b. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph a of this  subdivision,
    29  no  exemption  shall  be  allowed  to  the  extent  that  the assessment
    30  increased due to one or more of the following events:
    31    (1) a physical improvement made to the property;
    32    (2) a removal or reduction of an exemption on the eligible  taxpayer's
    33  primary  residence,  including  a  reduction  of  the STAR exempt amount
    34  calculated pursuant to subdivision two of section four  hundred  twenty-
    35  five of this title; or
    36    (3)  a  revaluation that caused the assessment of the eligible taxpay-
    37  er's primary residence to increase by a percentage that is less than  or
    38  equal  to  the applicable change in level of assessment. As used in this
    39  section, the terms "revaluation" and "change  in  level  of  assessment"
    40  shall  have  the  same meanings as set forth in sections one hundred two
    41  and twelve hundred twenty of this chapter, respectively.
    42    4. Application for such exemption shall be made  annually  on  a  form
    43  prescribed  by  the  commissioner. Such application shall be made to the
    44  city assessor on or before the taxable status date. No  application  for
    45  such  exemption  shall  be  granted  unless  the eligibility criteria of
    46  subdivision two of this section are met.
    47    5. In the event that a property granted an exemption pursuant to  this
    48  section  transfers ownership or otherwise ceases to meet the eligibility
    49  requirements of the exemption in subdivision two of  this  section,  the
    50  exemption  granted  pursuant to this section shall be discontinued. Upon
    51  determining that an exemption granted pursuant to this section should be
    52  discontinued, the assessor shall mail a notice so stating to  the  owner
    53  or owners thereof at the time and in the manner provided by section five
    54  hundred ten of this chapter.
    55    6.  The city assessor shall, on or before December first, mail to each
    56  person who was granted an exemption pursuant to  this  section  for  the

        S. 8021                             3
     1  current  city  fiscal  year,  an application form for an exemption and a
     2  notice that such application must be filed no  later  than  the  taxable
     3  status date in order for the exemption to be granted or continued. Fail-
     4  ure  to  mail any such application form or notice or the failure of such
     5  person or persons to receive  the  same  shall  not  prevent  the  levy,
     6  collection and enforcement of the payment of the taxes on property owned
     7  by such person or persons.
     8    § 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
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