Sec. 3717.05. (A) The
director of agriculture and the
public | 8 |
health council shall adopt
rules establishing standards for
safe | 9 |
food handling and sanitation
in retail food establishments
and | 10 |
food service operations. The
rules shall be compiled as the
Ohio | 11 |
uniform food safety code, which
shall
be used by the
licensors of | 12 |
retail food establishments and food
service
operations in ensuring | 13 |
the safe handling of food in this state.
All
scientific provisions | 14 |
of the Ohio uniform
food safety code
that
are relevant to both | 15 |
retail food establishments and food
service
operations shall be | 16 |
adopted by the director of agriculture
and
the
public health | 17 |
council with each other's concurrence. | 18 |
(B)(1) Except as provided in division (B)(2) of
this
section, | 38 |
if
a model food code is established by the United States
food
and | 39 |
drug administration, the Ohio uniform food safety code
shall be | 40 |
based
on
the most current version of the food and drug | 41 |
administration's model food
code. If the food and drug | 42 |
administration adopts, modifies, or rescinds
a provision in the | 43 |
model food code, not later than
twelve months
after the | 44 |
administration's action, the director of agriculture and
public | 45 |
health council shall adopt, amend, or rescind provisions in
the | 46 |
Ohio uniform food safety code to ensure that it continues to | 47 |
conform
with the model food code. | 48 |
Any licensing fee charged under this section shall be based | 64 |
on the licensor's costs of regulating food service operations, as | 65 |
determined according to the uniform methodologies established | 66 |
under
section 3717.07 of the Revised Code. If the licensor is a | 67 |
board
of health, a fee may be disapproved by the district advisory | 68 |
council in the
case of a general health
district or the | 69 |
legislative authority of the city in the case of a city health | 70 |
district. A disapproved
fee shall not be charged by the board of | 71 |
health. | 72 |
At least thirty days prior to establishing a licensing
fee, | 73 |
the licensor shall hold a public hearing regarding the
proposed | 74 |
fee. At least thirty days prior to the public hearing,
the | 75 |
licensor shall give written notice of the hearing to each
person | 76 |
or government entity holding a food service
operation license that | 77 |
may be affected by the proposed fee. The notice
shall be mailed to | 78 |
the last known address of the licensee and
shall specify the date, | 79 |
time, and place of the hearing and the
amount of the proposed fee. | 80 |
On request, the licensor shall
provide the completed uniform | 81 |
methodology used in the calculation
of the licensor's costs and | 82 |
the proposed fee. | 83 |
(1) Review of facility layout and equipment specifications | 86 |
pertaining
to food service operations, other than
mobile and | 87 |
temporary food service operations,
or similar reviews conducted | 88 |
for vending machine locations, but a licensor may not charge a fee | 89 |
for inspecting or reviewing the facility layout and equipment of a | 90 |
food service operation described in division (A)(2) of section | 91 |
3717.47 of the Revised Code; | 92 |
(C) The public health council may determine by rule an
amount | 100 |
to be collected from applicants for food service operation | 101 |
licenses for use by the director of health in administering and | 102 |
enforcing the provisions of this chapter and the rules adopted | 103 |
under it
applicable to food service operations. Licensors
shall | 104 |
collect the amount prior to issuing an applicant's new or
renewed | 105 |
license. If a licensing fee is charged under this
section, the | 106 |
licensor shall collect the amount at the same time
the fee is | 107 |
collected. Licensors are not required to provide
notice or hold | 108 |
public hearings regarding amounts collected under
this division. | 109 |
Not later than sixty days after the last day of the month
in | 110 |
which a license is issued, the licensor shall certify the
amount | 111 |
collected under this division and transmit the amount to
the | 112 |
treasurer of state. All amounts received shall be deposited
into | 113 |
the general operations fund created in section
3701.83 of the | 114 |
Revised Code. The director
shall use the amounts solely for the | 115 |
administration and enforcement of the provisions of this chapter | 116 |
and
the rules adopted under it applicable to food service | 117 |
operations. | 118 |
The director may submit recommendations to the public
health | 119 |
council regarding the amounts collected under this
division. When | 120 |
making recommendations, the director shall submit
a report stating | 121 |
the current and projected expenses of
administering and enforcing | 122 |
the provisions of this chapter and the
rules adopted
under it | 123 |
applicable to food service operations and the total of all
amounts | 124 |
that have been deposited in
the general operations fund pursuant | 125 |
to this division. The
director may include in the report any | 126 |
recommendations for
modifying the department's administration and | 127 |
enforcement of the provisions
of this chapter and the rules | 128 |
adopted under it applicable to food service
operations. | 129 |
Sec. 3717.47. (A)(1) All inspections of
food service | 130 |
operations conducted by a licensor under this chapter shall
be | 131 |
conducted according to the procedures and schedule of frequency | 132 |
specified in rules adopted under section 3717.51 of the Revised | 133 |
Code. An inspection may be
performed only by an individual | 134 |
registered as a sanitarian or
sanitarian-in-training
under Chapter | 135 |
4736. of the Revised Code.
Each inspection
shall be recorded on a | 136 |
form prescribed and furnished by the
director of health or a form | 137 |
approved by the director that has been
prescribed by a board of | 138 |
health acting as licensor. With the assistance of the director, a | 139 |
board acting as
licensor, to the extent practicable, shall | 140 |
computerize the inspection process
and shall standardize the | 141 |
manner in which its inspections are conducted. | 142 |
(2) If a licensor inspects the facility layout and equipment | 143 |
of a food service operation that has been relocated, the food | 144 |
service operation license of which has been transferred and the | 145 |
business objectives of which at the new location are not different | 146 |
from the business objectives of which at the former location, the | 147 |
licensor shall do so in accordance with the rules adopted under | 148 |
division (A)(1) of section 3781.10 of the Revised Code, and may | 149 |
not charge a fee for the inspection. | 150 |
(B) A person or government entity
holding a food service | 151 |
operation license shall permit the licensor to
inspect the food | 152 |
service operation for purposes of determining compliance with
this | 153 |
chapter and the rules adopted under it or investigating a | 154 |
complaint regarding foodborne disease. On request of the
licensor, | 155 |
the license holder shall permit the licensor to examine the | 156 |
records of the food service operation to
obtain information about | 157 |
the purchase, receipt, or use of food,
supplies, and equipment. | 158 |
A licensor may inspect any mobile food service operation or | 159 |
catering food service operation being operated within the | 160 |
licensor's district. If an inspection of a mobile or catering
food | 161 |
service operation is conducted by a licensor other than the | 162 |
licensor that issued the license for the operation, a report of | 163 |
the inspection shall be sent to the issuing licensor. The
issuing | 164 |
licensor may use the inspection report to suspend or
revoke the | 165 |
license under section 3717.49 of the
Revised Code. | 166 |
Sec. 3781.10. (A)(1) The board of building standards shall | 169 |
formulate and adopt rules governing the erection,
construction, | 170 |
repair, alteration, and maintenance of all
buildings
or classes of | 171 |
buildings specified in section 3781.06 of
the
Revised Code, | 172 |
including land area incidental to those buildings, the | 173 |
construction of industrialized units, the installation of | 174 |
equipment, the inspection of the facility layout and equipment of | 175 |
food service operations described in division (A)(2) of section | 176 |
3717.47 of the Revised Code, and the standards or requirements for | 177 |
materials
used
in connection with those buildings. The board | 178 |
shall incorporate
those rules into
separate residential and | 179 |
nonresidential building
codes. The
standards shall relate to the | 180 |
conservation of energy
and the
safety and sanitation of
those | 181 |
buildings. | 182 |
(2) The rules governing nonresidential buildings are
the | 183 |
lawful minimum
requirements
specified for those buildings and | 184 |
industrialized
units,
except that
no rule other than as provided | 185 |
in division (C) of
section
3781.108 of
the Revised Code that | 186 |
specifies a higher
requirement
than is
imposed by any section of | 187 |
the Revised Code
is
enforceable. The rules governing residential | 188 |
buildings are uniform requirements for residential buildings in | 189 |
any area with a building department certified to enforce the state | 190 |
residential building code. In no case shall any local code or | 191 |
regulation differ from the state residential building code unless | 192 |
that code or regulation addresses subject matter not addressed by | 193 |
the state residential building code or is adopted pursuant to | 194 |
section 3781.01 of the Revised Code. | 195 |
(3) The rules adopted pursuant to this section are complete, | 196 |
lawful
alternatives to
any requirements specified for
buildings | 197 |
or
industrialized
units in any section of the Revised
Code. The | 198 |
board shall, on
its own motion or on application
made under | 199 |
sections 3781.12 and
3781.13 of the Revised Code,
formulate, | 200 |
propose, adopt, modify,
amend, or repeal the rules to
the extent | 201 |
necessary or desirable to
effectuate the purposes of
sections | 202 |
3781.06 to 3781.18 of the
Revised Code. | 203 |
(B) The board shall report to the general assembly proposals | 204 |
for
amendments to existing statutes relating to the purposes | 205 |
declared
in section 3781.06 of the Revised Code that public health | 206 |
and
safety
and the development of the arts require and shall | 207 |
recommend any
additional
legislation to assist in carrying
out | 208 |
fully, in
statutory form, the purposes declared in that
section. | 209 |
The board shall prepare
and submit to the general assembly a | 210 |
summary
report of the number,
nature, and disposition of the | 211 |
petitions
filed under sections
3781.13 and 3781.14 of the Revised | 212 |
Code. | 213 |
(C) On its own motion or on application
made under sections | 214 |
3781.12 and 3781.13 of the Revised Code, and
after thorough | 215 |
testing and evaluation, the board shall determine by rule that any | 216 |
particular
fixture,
device, material, process of manufacture, | 217 |
manufactured
unit or
component, method of manufacture, system, or | 218 |
method of
construction complies with performance standards adopted | 219 |
pursuant
to section 3781.11 of the Revised Code. The board shall | 220 |
make its determination with regard to
adaptability for safe and | 221 |
sanitary erection, use, or
construction,
to that described in any | 222 |
section of the Revised
Code, wherever the
use of a fixture, | 223 |
device, material, method of
manufacture, system,
or method of | 224 |
construction described
in that section of
the Revised Code is | 225 |
permitted by law. The board shall
amend or annul any rule or issue | 226 |
an
authorization for the use
of a new material or manufactured | 227 |
unit on any like application. No department,
officer, board, or | 228 |
commission of the state
other than the board of
building standards | 229 |
or the board of
building appeals shall permit
the use of any | 230 |
fixture, device,
material, method of manufacture,
newly designed | 231 |
product, system,
or method of construction at
variance with what | 232 |
is described in
any rule the board of building standards adopts or
| 233 |
issues or that is authorized by any
section of the Revised Code. | 234 |
Nothing in this
section shall be
construed as requiring approval, | 235 |
by rule, of
plans for an
industrialized unit that conforms with | 236 |
the rules
the
board of building standards adopts pursuant to | 237 |
section
3781.11 of the
Revised Code. | 238 |
(D) The board shall recommend rules, codes, and standards to | 239 |
help carry out the purposes of section 3781.06 of the Revised Code | 240 |
and to help secure uniformity of state administrative rulings and | 241 |
local legislation and administrative action to the bureau of | 242 |
workers' compensation, the
director of commerce, any other | 243 |
department, officer, board,
or
commission of the state, and to | 244 |
legislative authorities and
building departments of counties, | 245 |
townships, and municipal
corporations, and shall recommend that | 246 |
they audit those recommended rules, codes, and standards by any | 247 |
appropriate action that they are allowed pursuant to law or the | 248 |
constitution. | 249 |
(E)(1) The board shall certify municipal, township, and | 250 |
county building
departments and the personnel of those building | 251 |
departments, and persons and employees of individuals, firms, or | 252 |
corporations as described in division (E)(7) of this section to | 253 |
exercise enforcement authority, to accept and
approve plans and | 254 |
specifications, and to make inspections,
pursuant to sections | 255 |
3781.03, 3791.04, and 4104.43 of the Revised Code. Those certified | 256 |
to make inspections shall inspect the facility layout and | 257 |
equipment of food service operations described in division (A)(2) | 258 |
of section 3717.47 of the Revised Code. | 259 |
(3) The board shall not require a building department, its | 266 |
personnel, or any persons that it employs to be certified for | 267 |
residential building code enforcement if that building department | 268 |
does not enforce the state residential building code. The board | 269 |
shall specify, in rules adopted pursuant
to Chapter 119. of the | 270 |
Revised Code, the requirements for certification for residential | 271 |
and nonresidential building code enforcement, which shall
be | 272 |
consistent with this division. The requirements for residential | 273 |
and nonresidential certification may differ. Except as otherwise | 274 |
provided
in
this division, the requirements shall include, but are | 275 |
not
limited
to, the satisfactory completion of an initial | 276 |
examination
and, to remain certified, the completion of a | 277 |
specified
number of
hours of continuing building code education | 278 |
within each
three-year
period following the date of certification | 279 |
which shall be not less than
thirty hours. The rules
shall provide | 280 |
that continuing education credits and
certification
issued by the | 281 |
council of American building
officials, national
model code | 282 |
organizations, and agencies or
entities
the board recognizes are | 283 |
acceptable for purposes of
this division. The rules shall
specify | 284 |
requirements that are
compatible, to the extent possible,
with | 285 |
requirements the council of American building
officials and | 286 |
national model
code organizations establish. | 287 |
(6) This division does not require or authorize the
board to | 296 |
certify personnel of municipal, township,
and county
building | 297 |
departments, and persons and employees of
persons, firms,
or | 298 |
corporations as described in this
section, whose responsibilities | 299 |
do not include
the exercise of
enforcement authority, the approval | 300 |
of plans and
specifications,
or making inspections under the state | 301 |
residential and nonresidential
building codes. | 302 |
(a) The certification of building department personnel and
| 342 |
persons and employees of persons, firms, or corporations | 343 |
exercising authority pursuant to division (E)(7) of this
section. | 344 |
The rules shall disqualify any employee of the department or | 345 |
person who contracts
for services with the department from | 346 |
performing
services for the department when that
employee or | 347 |
person would have to
pass upon, inspect, or otherwise exercise
| 348 |
authority over any labor,
material, or equipment
the employee or | 349 |
person furnishes for the
construction,
alteration, or maintenance | 350 |
of a building or the
preparation of working drawings or | 351 |
specifications for work within
the jurisdictional area of the | 352 |
department. The department shall
provide other similarly
qualified | 353 |
personnel to enforce the
residential and nonresidential
building | 354 |
codes as they pertain to that
work. | 355 |
(11) The board of building standards may revoke or suspend | 358 |
certification to enforce the
residential and
nonresidential | 359 |
building
codes, on petition to the board by any
person affected by | 360 |
that enforcement or
approval of plans, or by
the board on its own | 361 |
motion. Hearings
shall be held and appeals
permitted on any | 362 |
proceedings for
certification or
revocation or suspension of | 363 |
certification in
the same manner as
provided in section 3781.101 | 364 |
of the Revised
Code for other
proceedings of the board of building | 365 |
standards. | 366 |
(F) In addition to hearings
sections 3781.06 to 3781.18 and | 374 |
3791.04 of the Revised Code require,
the board of building | 375 |
standards shall
make investigations and tests, and require from | 376 |
other
state
departments, officers, boards, and commissions | 377 |
information
the board considers necessary or desirable to assist | 378 |
it
in the discharge of any duty or the
exercise of any power | 379 |
mentioned in this section or in sections
3781.06 to 3781.18, | 380 |
3791.04, and 4104.43 of the Revised Code. | 381 |
(G) The board shall adopt rules and establish reasonable fees | 382 |
for the
review of all applications submitted where the applicant | 383 |
applies
for authority to use a new material, assembly, or product | 384 |
of a
manufacturing process. The fee shall bear some
reasonable | 385 |
relationship to the cost of the review or testing of
the | 386 |
materials, assembly, or products and for the notification
of | 387 |
approval or disapproval as provided in section 3781.12 of the | 388 |
Revised Code. | 389 |