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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| HOUSE BILL |
| No. | 15 | Special Session No. 1 of 2009-2010 |
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| INTRODUCED BY STURLA, BELFANTI, BRIGGS, CALTAGIRONE, CASORIO, GRUCELA AND JOSEPHS, AUGUST 19, 2010 |
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| REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION, AUGUST 19, 2010 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Amending Titles 44 (Law and Justice) and 74 (Transportation) of |
2 | the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, imposing a fee for |
3 | service on municipalities for patrol services provided by the |
4 | Pennsylvania State Police; and providing for allocation of |
5 | funds, for fees for intermunicipal police response, for |
6 | patrol responsibility, for penalties and for annual |
7 | limitation on expenditure from Motor License Fund. |
8 | The General Assembly declares that the fees for service |
9 | established under 44 Pa.C.S. Ch. 25 reflect the existing cost of |
10 | providing Pennsylvania State Police patrol services in this |
11 | Commonwealth. It is not the intent of 44 Pa.C.S. Ch. 25 to |
12 | generate additional revenue for the General Fund, and all fees |
13 | for service collected under 44 Pa.C.S. Ch. 25 shall be used |
14 | solely for Pennsylvania State Police operations. |
15 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
16 | hereby enacts as follows: |
17 | Section 1. Title 44 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated |
18 | Statutes is amended by adding a chapter to read: |
19 | CHAPTER 25 |
20 | MUNICIPAL PATROL SERVICES |
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1 | Sec. |
2 | 2501. Scope of chapter. |
3 | 2502. Definitions. |
4 | 2503. Pennsylvania State Police full-time patrol services fee. |
5 | 2504. Pennsylvania State Police part-time patrol services fee. |
6 | 2505. Reduction or elimination. |
7 | 2506. Allocation. |
8 | 2507. Distressed municipalities. |
9 | 2508. Annual reports by the Pennsylvania State Police. |
10 | 2509. Intermunicipal police response. |
11 | 2510. Patrol responsibility. |
12 | 2511. Penalties. |
13 | 2512. Prohibition. |
14 | 2513. Applicability. |
15 | § 2501. Scope of chapter. |
16 | This chapter relates to municipal patrol services. |
17 | § 2502. Definitions. |
18 | The following words and phrases when used in this chapter |
19 | shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the |
20 | context clearly indicates otherwise: |
21 | "Commissioner." The Commissioner of Pennsylvania State |
22 | Police. |
23 | "Local full-time patrol services." Patrol services provided |
24 | by a municipality for a period of 24 hours a day and seven days |
25 | per week. |
26 | "Local part-time patrol services." Patrol services provided |
27 | by a municipality for a period of less than 24 hours a day and |
28 | less than seven days per week. |
29 | "Patrol services." Police services provided to protect |
30 | public safety by maintaining order, protecting people and |
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1 | property and enforcing motor vehicle and criminal laws, by |
2 | routine visits through a municipality. |
3 | "Pennsylvania State Police full-time patrol services." |
4 | Patrol services provided by the Pennsylvania State Police which |
5 | are the primary police services for a municipality. |
6 | "Pennsylvania State Police part-time patrol services." |
7 | Patrol services provided by the Pennsylvania State Police which |
8 | supplement the local part-time patrol services provided in the |
9 | municipality. |
10 | § 2503. Pennsylvania State Police full-time patrol services |
11 | fee. |
12 | (a) Requirement.-- |
13 | (1) Each municipality which receives the Pennsylvania |
14 | State Police full-time patrol services and which meets the |
15 | criteria under paragraph (2) shall pay the fee for service |
16 | under subsection (b) for the Pennsylvania State Police full- |
17 | time patrol services provided in the previous calendar year. |
18 | (2) (i) Does not provide its own local full-time patrol |
19 | services. |
20 | (ii) Does not participate in a regional police force |
21 | for local full-time patrol services. |
22 | (iii) Does not contract with another municipality |
23 | for local full-time patrol services. |
24 | (b) Amount.--A fee for service shall be paid by a |
25 | municipality under subsection (a) as follows: |
26 | (1) For the first year of service, the fee for service |
27 | shall be $52 per person per year. |
28 | (2) For the second year of service, the fee for service |
29 | shall be $104 per person per year. |
30 | (3) For the third and subsequent years of service, the |
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1 | fee for service shall be $156 per person per year for the |
2 | Pennsylvania State Police full-time patrol services. |
3 | (c) Elimination.--If a municipality currently provides or |
4 | institutes local full-time patrol services and subsequently |
5 | eliminates the services, the municipality shall be assessed at a |
6 | fee for service of $156 per person per year. |
7 | (d) Determination and payment.-- |
8 | (1) The commissioner shall determine if a municipality |
9 | meets the necessary criteria to be considered as having local |
10 | full-time patrol services and shall maintain a list of those |
11 | municipalities, which shall be made available to municipal |
12 | officials. |
13 | (2) The commissioner shall submit an invoice by February |
14 | 1 to each municipality determined under paragraph (1) for the |
15 | Pennsylvania State Police full-time patrol services provided |
16 | in the preceding calendar year. The fee for service shall be |
17 | paid on a quarterly basis in equal installments to the |
18 | Commonwealth. The population figures for each municipality |
19 | used by the commissioner shall be based upon the most recent |
20 | Federal decennial census but shall not include any individual |
21 | who is incarcerated or confined in an institution operated by |
22 | the Federal Bureau of Prisons, a State correctional facility, |
23 | a county correctional facility or a juvenile detention |
24 | center. |
25 | (3) If the commissioner determines that the cost for |
26 | providing the Pennsylvania State Police patrol services is |
27 | less than the fees due by a municipality in a calendar year, |
28 | the commissioner may adjust the fees for service accordingly. |
29 | § 2504. Pennsylvania State Police part-time patrol services |
30 | fee. |
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1 | (a) Requirement.-- |
2 | (1) Each municipality which receives the Pennsylvania |
3 | State Police part-time patrol services and which meets any of |
4 | the criteria under paragraph (2) shall, if the municipality |
5 | is not exempt under paragraph (3) or opts out of the fee for |
6 | service under paragraph (4), pay the fee for service under |
7 | subsection (b) for the Pennsylvania State Police part-time |
8 | patrol services provided in the previous calendar year. |
9 | (2) (i) Provides its own local part-time patrol |
10 | services. |
11 | (ii) Participates in a regional police force for |
12 | local part-time patrol services. |
13 | (iii) Contracts with another municipality for local |
14 | part-time patrol services. |
15 | (3) (i) The following municipalities shall be exempt |
16 | from paying a fee for service under paragraph (1): |
17 | (A) Municipalities with a population of 1,000 |
18 | people or less that provide or contract for patrol |
19 | services for at least 40 hours per week. |
20 | (B) Municipalities with a population of over |
21 | 1,000 people but less than 3,500 people that provide |
22 | or contract for patrol services for at least 80 hours |
23 | per week. |
24 | (C) Municipalities that, for each 2,500 persons |
25 | the municipality has over a population of 3,500 |
26 | persons, provide or contract for patrol services of |
27 | an additional 40 hours per week over 80 hours per |
28 | week. |
29 | (ii) A municipality that qualifies for an exemption |
30 | under subparagraph (i)(C) shall not be considered to |
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1 | provide local full-time patrol services. |
2 | (4) The governing body of a municipality which receives |
3 | the Pennsylvania State Police part-time patrol services |
4 | outlined may choose to opt out of paying a fee for service |
5 | under this section by submitting a letter to the commissioner |
6 | giving notice of its decision. Upon receipt of the letter, |
7 | the commissioner shall direct that the appropriate |
8 | Pennsylvania State Police barracks commanders that patrol |
9 | services no longer be provided to the municipality and that |
10 | the Pennsylvania State Police be responsible only for |
11 | responding to emergencies or calls to respond to specific |
12 | incidents. The commissioner shall provide the municipality |
13 | with a fee-for-service schedule for responses to incidents or |
14 | emergencies within the municipality. On February 1 of the |
15 | following calendar year, the commissioner shall submit an |
16 | invoice to the municipality for the cost of the services |
17 | provided in the previous calendar year, which shall be paid |
18 | on a quarterly basis in equal installments to the |
19 | Commonwealth. |
20 | (b) Amount.--A fee for service shall be paid by a |
21 | municipality under subsection (a) as follows: |
22 | (1) For the first year of service, the fee for service |
23 | shall be $17 per person per year. |
24 | (2) For the second year of service, the fee for service |
25 | shall be $34 per person per year. |
26 | (3) For the third and subsequent years of service, the |
27 | fee for service shall be $52 per person per year. |
28 | (c) Elimination.--If a municipality currently provides or |
29 | institutes local part-time patrol services and subsequently |
30 | eliminates the services, the municipality shall be assessed a |
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1 | fee for service of $52 per person per year for the Pennsylvania |
2 | State Police part-time services. |
3 | (d) Determination and payment.-- |
4 | (1) The commissioner shall determine if a municipality |
5 | meets the necessary criteria to be considered as having local |
6 | part-time patrol services and shall maintain a list of those |
7 | municipalities, which shall be made available to municipal |
8 | officials. |
9 | (2) The commissioner shall submit an invoice by February |
10 | 1 to each municipality determined under paragraph (1) for the |
11 | Pennsylvania State Police part-time patrol services provided |
12 | in the preceding calendar year. The fee for service shall be |
13 | paid on a quarterly basis to the Commonwealth. The population |
14 | figures for each municipality used by the commissioner shall |
15 | be based upon the most recent Federal decennial census, but |
16 | shall not include any individual who is incarcerated or |
17 | confined in an institution operated by the Federal Bureau of |
18 | Prisons, a State correctional facility, a county correctional |
19 | facility or a juvenile detention center. |
20 | (3) If the commissioner determines that the cost for |
21 | providing the Pennsylvania State Police patrol services is |
22 | less than the fees due by a municipality in a calendar year, |
23 | the commissioner may adjust the fees for service accordingly. |
24 | § 2505. Reduction or elimination. |
25 | If a municipality that is paying a fee for service under |
26 | section 2503 (relating to Pennsylvania State Police full-time |
27 | patrol services fee) or 2504 (relating to Pennsylvania State |
28 | Police part-time patrol services fee) institutes police patrol |
29 | services sufficient to cause a reduction or elimination in the |
30 | fee for service being paid, the municipality shall not be |
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1 | required to pay the fee for service for the portion of the year |
2 | during which the local patrol service is provided. |
3 | § 2506. Allocation. |
4 | The funds collected annually under this chapter shall be |
5 | deposited into the General Fund for the cost of the |
6 | Pennsylvania State Police operations. |
7 | § 2507. Distressed municipalities. |
8 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a |
9 | municipality that is determined to be distressed under the act |
10 | of July 10, 1987 (P.L.246, No.47), known as the Municipalities |
11 | Financial Recovery Act, shall not be required to pay the fee for |
12 | service under this chapter unless the municipality eliminates |
13 | local full-time or part-time patrol services after it has been |
14 | determined to be distressed under the Municipalities Financial |
15 | Recovery Act or within three years prior to its request for |
16 | distressed status under the Municipalities Financial Recovery |
17 | Act. A municipality that was once classified as distressed under |
18 | the Municipalities Financial Recovery Act, but is not currently |
19 | deemed distressed by the Department of Community and Economic |
20 | Development, shall be required to pay the fees for service under |
21 | this chapter. |
22 | § 2508. Annual reports by the Pennsylvania State Police. |
23 | The commissioner shall prepare and disseminate annual reports |
24 | to any municipality paying a fee for service under this chapter. |
25 | The report shall include: |
26 | (1) Total hours patrolled. |
27 | (2) Dates and times patrolled. |
28 | (3) Number of incidents responded to. |
29 | § 2509. Intermunicipal police response. |
30 | A municipality or regional police force providing local full- |
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1 | time or part-time patrol services may levy a per-incident or |
2 | hourly fee for service on another municipality which does not |
3 | have patrol services if the municipality or regional police |
4 | force is requested by the Pennsylvania State Police to respond |
5 | to an incident within the municipality which does not have local |
6 | patrol services. |
7 | § 2510. Patrol responsibility. |
8 | Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Pennsylvania |
9 | State Police shall be responsible for patrolling all interstate |
10 | highways in this Commonwealth, unless an agreement has been |
11 | reached between the commissioner and a local or regional police |
12 | department for patrolling on a specified portion of an |
13 | interstate highway. |
14 | § 2511. Penalties. |
15 | The following shall apply: |
16 | (1) Any municipality failing to make a payment required |
17 | under this chapter shall forfeit all payments to be received |
18 | from the Commonwealth until the outstanding balance owed is |
19 | paid in full. |
20 | (2) Any municipality which fails to make the full |
21 | quarterly payment within one year of the date the payment is |
22 | due shall forfeit all of the Pennsylvania State Police patrol |
23 | services until the outstanding payment is paid in full. |
24 | (3) Upon declaration of a local emergency, as defined in |
25 | 35 Pa.C.S. § 7102 (relating to definitions), a municipality |
26 | may request an extension of time for payment from the |
27 | commissioner. |
28 | § 2512. Prohibition. |
29 | The fee for service shall be calculated on a per-capita basis |
30 | by the Commonwealth as a method to determine total municipal |
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1 | fees assessed, except that no tax, fee or other assessment may |
2 | be levied by a municipality on a per-capita basis for the |
3 | purpose of funding the fees under this chapter. |
4 | § 2513. Applicability. |
5 | This chapter shall apply to the Pennsylvania State Police |
6 | patrol services provided in the calendar year beginning after |
7 | the year in which this section takes effect. |
8 | Section 2. Title 74 is amended by adding a section to read: |
9 | § 304. Annual limitation on expenditure from Motor License |
10 | Fund. |
11 | Notwithstanding any other law, no more than the following |
12 | amounts for the fiscal years specified may be expended or |
13 | transferred from the Motor License Fund for the purpose of the |
14 | operations of the Pennsylvania State Police: |
15 | (1) For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2011, not more |
16 | than $500,000,000. |
17 | (2) For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2012, not more |
18 | than $450,000,000. |
19 | (3) For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2013, not more |
20 | than $400,000,000. |
21 | (4) For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2014, not more |
22 | than $350,000,000. |
23 | (5) For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2015, not more |
24 | than $300,000,000. |
25 | (6) For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2016, not more |
26 | than $250,000,000. |
27 | (7) For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2017, not more |
28 | than $200,000,000. |
29 | (8) For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2018, not more |
30 | than $150,000,000. |
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1 | (9) For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2019, not more |
2 | than $100,000,000. |
3 | (10) For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2020, not |
4 | more than $50,000,000. |
5 | (11) For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2021, and |
6 | each fiscal year thereafter, no money may be expended or |
7 | transferred from the Motor License Fund for that purpose. |
8 | Section 3. This act shall take effect as follows: |
9 | (1) The addition of 74 Pa.C.S. § 304 shall take effect |
10 | in 60 days. |
11 | (2) The remainder of this act shall take effect |
12 | immediately. |
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