Bill Text: PA HB1514 | 2011-2012 | Regular Session | Introduced


Bill Title: In general provisions relating to criminal proceedings, requiring saliva or tissue sample for DNA analysis after arrest for violent offense; and providing for DNA data bank exchange.

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Republican 13-6)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-05-10 - Referred to JUDICIARY [HB1514 Detail]

Download: Pennsylvania-2011-HB1514-Introduced.html

  

 

    

PRINTER'S NO.  1836

  

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA

  

HOUSE BILL

 

No.

1514

Session of

2011

  

  

INTRODUCED BY MURT, BOYD, CLYMER, D. COSTA, DONATUCCI, FARRY, GEIST, GINGRICH, GROVE, W. KELLER, McGEEHAN, MOUL, PETRI, READSHAW, REICHLEY, STERN, STURLA AND VULAKOVICH, MAY 10, 2011

  

  

REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, MAY 10, 2011  

  

  

  

AN ACT

  

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Amending Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the

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Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, in general provisions

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relating to criminal proceedings, requiring saliva or tissue

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sample for DNA analysis after arrest for violent offense; and

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providing for DNA data bank exchange.

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The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

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hereby enacts as follows:

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Section 1.  Title 42 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated

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Statutes is amended by adding sections to read:

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§ 8704.  Saliva or tissue sample required for DNA analysis after

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arrest for violent offense.

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(a)  Procedure.--

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(1)  A person arrested for a violent offense shall have a

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sample of his saliva or tissue taken for DNA

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(deoxyribonucleic acid) analysis to determine identification

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characteristics specific to the person.

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(2)  After a determination by a court that probable cause

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exists for the arrest, a sample shall be taken prior to the

 


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person's release from custody.

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(3)  The analysis shall be performed by the Pennsylvania

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State Police or other entity designated by the Commissioner

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of Pennsylvania State Police.

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(4)  The Pennsylvania State Police shall store and

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maintain the identification characteristics of the profile

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resulting from the DNA analysis in a DNA data bank and shall

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make identification characteristics available as provided in

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section 8705 (relating to DNA data bank exchange).

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(b)  Notice of final disposition of the criminal

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proceedings.--

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(1)  The clerk of courts shall notify the Pennsylvania

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State Police of the final disposition of the criminal

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proceedings involving a person subject to subsection (a). The

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notice shall occur within 60 days of the final disposition.

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(2)  If the charge for which the sample was taken under

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subsection (a) is dismissed or the defendant is acquitted at

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trial, the Pennsylvania State Police shall destroy the sample

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and all records thereof, provided there is no other pending

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arrest or felony conviction that would otherwise require that

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the sample remain in the data bank.

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(c)  Definition.--As used in this section "violent offense"

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means an offense under Title 18 (relating to crimes and

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offenses), including an attempt, conspiracy or solicitation to

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commit any such offense, which is punishable by imprisonment of

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more than one year and involves an act dangerous to human life

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or property.

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§ 8705.  DNA data bank exchange.

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(a)  Duties of Pennsylvania State Police.--

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(1)  The Pennsylvania State Police shall receive blood,

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saliva or tissue samples and shall analyze, classify and file

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the results of DNA identification characteristics profiles of

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blood, saliva or tissue samples submitted under section 8704

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(relating to saliva or tissue sample required for DNA

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analysis after arrest for violent offense) and shall make

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such information available as provided in this section.

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(2)  The results of an analysis and comparison of the

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identification characteristics from two or more blood, saliva

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or tissue samples shall be made available directly to

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Federal, State and local law enforcement officers upon

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request made in furtherance of an official investigation of

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any criminal offense.

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(3)  (i)  The Pennsylvania State Police shall confirm

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whether there is a DNA profile on file for a specific

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individual if a Federal, State or local law-enforcement

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officer requests that information in furtherance of an

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official investigation of any criminal offense.

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(ii)  The request for information may be made by

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personal contact, mail or electronic means. The name of

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the requester and the purpose for which the information

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is requested shall be maintained on file with the

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Pennsylvania State Police.

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(4)  The Pennsylvania State Police shall specify the

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positions in that agency which require regular access to the

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data bank and samples submitted as a necessary function of

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the job.

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(5)  The Pennsylvania State Police shall create a

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separate statistical database comprised of DNA profiles of

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blood, saliva or tissue samples of persons whose identities

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are unknown.

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(b)  Copy of request for information to be submitted to

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person charged.--At his request, a copy of the request for

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search shall be furnished to any person identified and charged

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with an offense as the result of a search of information in the

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data bank.

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(c)  Fees.--The Pennsylvania State Police may charge a

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reasonable fee to search and provide a comparative analysis of

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DNA profiles in the data bank to any authorized law enforcement

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agency outside this Commonwealth.

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(d)  Regulations.--The Pennsylvania State Police shall

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promulgate regulations governing:

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(1)  The methods of obtaining information from the data

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bank in accordance with this section.

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(2)  Procedures for verification of the identity and

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authority of a requester seeking information under this

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section.

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(e)  Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be

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construed to prohibit the Pennsylvania State Police from sharing

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or otherwise disseminating the information in the statistical

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database with law enforcement or criminal justice agencies

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within or without this Commonwealth.

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Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.

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