Bill Text: PA HB1857 | 2011-2012 | Regular Session | Amended


Bill Title: In general provisions relating to indebtedness and borrowing, further providing for home rule; in assessments of persons and property, providing for tax rates relating to cities and counties of the first class; and in consolidated county assessment, further providing for exemptions from taxation, for notices, appeals and certification of values and for appeals to court and providing for grantees of real property to register deed with chief assessor.

Spectrum: Strong Partisan Bill (Republican 12-1)

Status: (Passed) 2012-10-24 - Act No. 160 [HB1857 Detail]

Download: Pennsylvania-2011-HB1857-Amended.html

SENATE AMENDED

 

PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 2383, 3825, 4215

PRINTER'S NO.  4236

  

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA

  

HOUSE BILL

 

No.

1857

Session of

2011

  

  

INTRODUCED BY SIMMONS, CREIGHTON, CUTLER, EMRICK, GABLER, GILLEN, KAUFFMAN, LAWRENCE, ROAE, SACCONE, SAYLOR, SWANGER AND CALTAGIRONE, SEPTEMBER 22, 2011

  

  

AS AMENDED ON SECOND CONSIDERATION, IN SENATE, OCTOBER 16, 2012   

  

  

  

AN ACT

  

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Amending Title 53 (Municipalities Generally) of the Pennsylvania

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Consolidated Statutes, in general provisions relating to

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indebtedness and borrowing, further providing for home rule; 

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and, in other subjects of taxation, further providing for

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hotel room rental in assessments of persons and property,

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providing for tax rates relating to cities and counties of

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the first class; and in consolidated county assessment,

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further providing for exemptions from taxation, for notices,

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appeals and certification of values and for appeals to court

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and providing for grantees of real property to register deed

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with chief assessor.

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The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

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hereby enacts as follows:

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Section 1.  Section 8008 of Title 53 of the Pennsylvania

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Consolidated Statutes is amended to read:

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Section 1.  Sections 8008 and 8721(b) of Title 53 of the

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Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to read:

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Section 1.  Sections 8008, 8563, 8812(a) introductory

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paragraph and (b)(1), 8844(c)(3) and (e) and 8854(a)(1) of Title

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53 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to

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read:

 


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§ 8008.  Home rule.

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(a)  General rule.--Every local government unit obtaining a

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home rule charter after July 12, 1972, shall be subject to the

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substantive provisions of this subpart applicable to it as if it

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were a local government unit and may adopt the procedural

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provisions of this subpart, by incorporation thereof by

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reference, in its home rule charter.

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(b)  Referendum.--A home rule charter may contain referendum

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requirements to incur debt with approval of the electors, in

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addition to any requirements contained in this subpart.

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(b)  Referendum requirements.--The home rule charter of a

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county may establish limitations pertaining to incurring debt

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without the approval of electors which are more restrictive than

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the provisions contained in section 8022 (relating to

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limitations on incurring of other debt).

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§ 8721.  Hotel room rental.

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(b)  Counties of the second class.--The treasurer of each

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county of the second class electing to impose the tax authorized

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under this section is directed to collect the tax and to deposit

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the revenue received from the tax in a special fund. The

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revenues shall be distributed by the county commissioners as

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follows:

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(1)  Except as set forth in paragraph (4), two-fifths of

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the revenue received by the county from the excise tax shall

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be distributed to a tourist promotion agency pursuant to

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section 2199.14 of the act of July 28, 1953 (P.L.723,

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No.230), known as the Second Class County Code.

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(2)  Except as set forth in paragraph (4), one-third of

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the tax collected by hotels within a municipality where a

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convention center or exhibition hall is located, less the

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cost of collecting the tax, shall, at the request of that

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municipality, be returned to that municipality for deposit in

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that municipality's special fund established solely for

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purposes of paying for promotional programs implemented by a

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nonprofit organization which are designed to stimulate and

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increase the volume of conventions and visitors within the

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municipality or as provided in paragraph (5), subject to the

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following requirements:

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(i)  An audited report on the income and expenditures

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incurred by the municipality receiving funds from the

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excise tax on hotel room rentals shall be made annually

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to county.

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(ii)  The members of the board of directors or other

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governing body of the nonprofit organization utilized by

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the municipality to provide the promotional programs

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shall be appointed by the governing body of the

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municipality.

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(2.1)  Except as set forth in paragraph (4), a 5% fee

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shall be paid to the county for collecting the tax.

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(3)  Except as set forth in paragraph (4), all remaining

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revenue from the tax received by the county, after paying the

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amounts set forth in paragraphs (1), (2) and (2.1), shall be

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used for operational and maintenance expenditures of the

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convention center or exhibition hall as provided in

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subsection (d) and for regional tourist promotion activities.

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(4)  Subject to paragraph (4.1), if bonds are issued by

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the public authority to provide permanent financing or

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refinancing of the expansion of and capital improvements to

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the convention center or exhibition hall, the revenue

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received from the tax and deposited in the special fund shall

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not be distributed as set forth in paragraphs (1) through (3)

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but shall be distributed by the county commissioners in the

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order of priority as follows:

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(i)  First, to the payment of all amounts set forth

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in paragraph (2).

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(ii)  Second:

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(A)  to the trustee for the bonds in accordance

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with the provisions of the indenture pursuant to

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which the bonds are issued, to be used for the

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payment of debt service on the bonds; and

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(B)  to the payment of all amounts set forth in

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paragraph (2.1):

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(I)  in full; or

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(II)  if the revenues are insufficient to

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make the payment in full, pro rata.

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(iii)  Third, to the payment of all amounts set forth

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in paragraph (1).

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(iv)  Fourth, as set forth in paragraph (3).

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(4.1)  Paragraph (4) shall not apply to bonds issued

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subsequent to the permanent financing for purposes of

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completion or subsequent expansions or capital improvements.

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(5)  If a convention center or exhibition hall

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discontinues operation in a municipality in which a

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convention center or exhibition hall is located, the

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municipality shall continue to collect and receive the tax

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[for a period of three years from the date of discontinuation

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of operation or closure. The following apply:

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(i)  During this period, the municipality may use

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revenue from the tax for debt service on the

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construction, reconstruction, operation or maintenance of

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a convention center or exhibition hall in the

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municipality.

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(ii)  If, during this period, no convention center or

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exhibition hall is operating or under construction, the

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municipality shall hold the revenue in the special

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account under paragraph (2), which is separate from all

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other municipal revenue, solely for the purpose of the

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construction of a convention center or exhibition hall in

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the municipality.

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(iii)  At the end of this period, if a convention

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center or exhibition hall does not operate or if the

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construction of a new convention center or exhibition

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hall in the municipality has not reached substantial

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completion, the revenue from the tax shall be deposited

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by the county in the economic development, community

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infrastructure and tourism fund maintained by the county]

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which shall be deposited by the municipality and used for

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the purposes as provided for in paragraph (2).

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* * *

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§ 8563.  [Reserved.] Tax rates.

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(a)  General rule.--Notwithstanding the provisions of section

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696(h) of the  Public School Code of 1949 or any other provision

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of law, the following shall apply to any city or county of the

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first class:

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(1)  For the reassessment year and the two years

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thereafter, the rate of any tax authorized by a city of the

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first class or county of the first class to be levied for a

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school district of the first class or dedicated to the school

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district of the first class in accordance with section

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696(h)(1) of the Public School Code of 1949 may be adjusted

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so that the yield on taxes based on assessed values of real

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estate authorized by the city of the first class or county of

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the first class for the school district of the first class,

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as estimated and certified by the director of finance of the

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city of the first class, is equal to an amount equal to or

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greater than the highest yield of the taxes based on assessed

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values of real estate authorized by the city of the first

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class or county of the first class to be levied by the school

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district of the first class or dedicated to the school

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district of the first class during any of the three full

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preceding years prior to the reassessment year. In the third

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and fourth years following the reassessment year, the rate of

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any tax authorized by the city of the first class or county

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of the first class to be levied for the school district of

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the first class or dedicated to the school district of the

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first class shall be not less than the rate authorized in the

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immediately preceding year.

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(2)  In the reassessment year and each year thereafter,

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in any year in which the school district of the first class

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is subject to a declaration of distress pursuant to section

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696 of the Public School Code of 1949, the school district of

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the first class may levy taxes on real estate under any of

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the following acts to the extent the estimated yield on all

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taxes on real estate for the year is less than an amount

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equal to the yield in the year prior to the reassessment

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year, increased by an amount proportional to the increase

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since the year prior to the reassessment year in total

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assessed value of real estate in the city of the first class:

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(i)  Section 652 of the Public School Code of 1949.

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(ii)  The act of May 23, 1949 (P.L.1661, No.505),

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entitled, "An act to impose a tax on real estate for public

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school purposes in school districts of the first class and of

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the first class A for current expenses."

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(iii)  The act of July 8, 1957 (P.L.548, No.303),

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entitled "An act to impose an additional tax on real estate

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for public school purposes in school districts of the first

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class for current expenses."

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(iv)  The act of November 19, 1959 (P.L.1552, No.557),

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entitled "An act imposing a tax on real estate for public

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school purposes in school districts of the first class and

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first class A for current expenses."

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(v)  The act of August 8, 1963 (P.L.592, No.310),

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entitled "An act to impose an additional tax on real estate

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for public school purposes in school districts of the first

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class for general public school purposes."

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(vi)  Any other statute authorizing the school district

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of the first class to levy taxes without authorization of the

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city of the first class.

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(3)  Paragraph (1) shall affect only the rate of the

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taxes authorized by the city of the first class or county of

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the first class to be levied by the school district of the

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first class or dedicated to the school district of the first

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class for the reassessment year and the four years

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immediately thereafter. Nothing under this subsection shall:

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(i)  Repeal or modify the obligation of the city of

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the first class or the county of the first class to fully

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comply with section 696(h)(1) for each year while the

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school district of the first class is subject to a

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declaration of distress.

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(ii)  Repeal or affect the taxing authority of a city

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of the first class under the act of August 5, 1932

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(Sp.Sess., P.L.45, No.45), referred to as the Sterling

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Act.

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(b)  Definitions.--As used in this section, the following

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words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this

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subsection unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:

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"Public School Code of 1949."  The act of March 10, 1949

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(P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949.

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"Reassessment year."  The year immediately following the year

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in which the director of finance in a city of the first class

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first certifies that the total assessed value of all real

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property in the city of the first class is at full market value.

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§ 8812.  Exemptions from taxation.

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(a)  General rule.--The following property shall be exempt

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from all county, city, borough, town, township, road, poor,

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county institution district and school real estate taxes:

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(b)  Exceptions.--

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(1)  Except as otherwise provided in subsection [(a)(11),

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(13)] (a)(13) and (15), all property, real or personal, other

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than that which is actually and regularly used and occupied

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for the purposes specified in this section, and all property

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from which any income or revenue is derived, other than from

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recipients of the bounty of the institution or charity, shall

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be subject to taxation, except where exempted by law for

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State purposes.

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§ 8844.  Notices, appeals and certification of values.

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(c)  Annual appeal deadline.--

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(3)  The county commissioners may designate a date no

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earlier than August 1 as the date on or before which any

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person desiring to appeal from any assessment shall file with

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the board an appeal as long as the notice by publication

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required under [this chapter] section 8841(d)(1) is given at

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least two weeks prior to the date designated in accordance

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with this paragraph.

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(e)  Appeals.--

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(1)  The board shall meet for the hearing of appeals and

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shall meet for this purpose until all appeals have been heard

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and acted upon. The board shall have the power to compel the

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attendance of witnesses and the furnishing of documents. For

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the purpose of examining witnesses, any member of the board

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may administer oaths. All appeals other than appeals brought

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under section 8841(c) shall be heard and acted upon no later

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than October 31. When an appeal has been filed, the board

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shall notify the appellant, property owner and each affected

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taxing district of the time and place of the hearing. Each

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party attending the hearing shall have the right to examine

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any witness. The notice shall be mailed to the appellant at

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the address designated in the appeal. Notices required by

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this section shall be mailed no later than 20 days preceding

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the appeal. Any appellant who fails to appear for the hearing

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at the time fixed shall be conclusively presumed to have

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abandoned the appeal unless the hearing date is rescheduled

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by the mutual consent of the appellant and the board.

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(2)  In any assessment appeal, the board shall determine

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the market value of the property as of the date such appeal

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was filed before the board and shall apply the established

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predetermined ratio to that value, unless the common level

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ratio last published by the State Tax Equalization Board

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varies by more than 15% from the established predetermined

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ratio, in which case the board shall apply that same common

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level ratio to the market value of the property. Nothing in

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this paragraph shall prevent an appellant from appealing a

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base-year valuation without reference to ratio. When the

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board has completed the appeal hearings, it shall give

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written notice of its decision to the appellant, property

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owner and affected taxing districts no later than November

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15. The county assessment office shall make the appropriate

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changes in the assessment roll to conform to the decision of

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the board.

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(3)  Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to

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abridge, alter or limit the right of an appellant to assert a

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challenge under section 1 of Article VIII of the Constitution

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of Pennsylvania.

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§ 8854.  Appeals to court.

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(a)  Court of common pleas.--

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(1)  Following an appeal to the board, any appellant,

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property owner or affected taxing district may appeal the

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board's decision to the court of common pleas in the county

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in which the property is located in accordance with 42

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Pa.C.S. § 5571(b) (relating to appeals generally) and local

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rules of court.

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Section 2.  Title 53 is amended by adding a section to read:

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§ 8862.1.  Grantees of real property to register deed with chief

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assessor.

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It shall be the duty of every grantee of real property to

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register the deed of conveyance in the office of the chief

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assessor for the county in which the land or the greater portion

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of it in area is situated, within 30 days from the date of

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conveyance, unless the deed shall have been previously recorded

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in the office of the recorder of deeds. Any person who willfully

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fails to comply with the provisions of this section commits a

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summary offense and shall, upon conviction, be sentenced to pay

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a fine of not less than $50 and not more than $100.

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Section 2 3.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.

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