Bill Text: HI SB1336 | 2019 | Regular Session | Introduced


Bill Title: Relating To Property Access.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2019-02-05 - The committee(s) on WTL deleted the measure from the public hearing scheduled on 02-06-19 1:15PM in conference room 229. [SB1336 Detail]

Download: Hawaii-2019-SB1336-Introduced.html

THE SENATE

S.B. NO.

1336

THIRTIETH LEGISLATURE, 2019

 

STATE OF HAWAII

 

 

 

 

 

 

A BILL FOR AN ACT

 

 

relating to PROPERTY ACCESS.

 

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:

 


     SECTION 1.  Section 7-1, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:

     "§7-1  Building materials, water, etc.; landlords' titles subject to tenants' use.  (a)  Where the landlords have obtained, or may hereafter obtain, private, fee simple ownership and allodial titles to their lands, the land owners, landlords, and people on each of their lands shall not be deprived of the right to take firewood, house-timber, aho cord, thatch, or ki leaf, from the land on which they live, for their own private use, but they shall not have a right to take such articles to sell for profit.  The people shall also have a right to drinking water, and running water, and the right of way[.] to the nearest and most easily accessible roadway. 

     The springs of water, running water, and roads shall be free to all[,].  The roads shall not be obstructed, gated, or locked up, on all lands granted in fee simple; provided that this shall not be applicable to wells and watercourses, which individuals have made for their own use.

     (b)  Any ancient tenancy parcel or kuleana, traceable to the Hawaiian Kingdom government, either by way of royal patent grant or land commission award, shall not be deprived of easement rights.  Each ancient tenancy parcel shall have a right to a vehicular easement and a utility easement to the parcel from the nearest and most easily accessible roadway in the most direct route available; provided that the route of the easement shall be the least intrusive on the properties crossed by the easement; provided further that the easement shall follow existing roadways where available.

     (c)  Easement rights of ancient tenancy parcels shall be over any type of privately owned land or land owned by the State, whether it is registered at the land court or of ancient tenancy.

     (d)  A land owner in need of an easement under this section shall not be required to petition the state civil court system to determine the land owner's right to an easement.  The department of land and natural resources and board of land and natural resources shall adopt rules pursuant to chapter 91 specifying procedures for establishing easement rights pursuant to this section and determining the recommended location and width of easements.  An easement route shall be determined within six months of the time of request.

     (e)  A land owner in need of an easement shall be required to pay for a metes and bounds survey of the easement route, shall be required to register the easement with the bureau of conveyances, and shall hold harmless from liability any land owner whose parcels the easement crosses."

     SECTION 2.  Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken.  New statutory material is underscored.

     SECTION 3.  This Act shall take effect upon its approval.

 

INTRODUCED BY:

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Report Title:

Ancient Tenancy Parcels; Easement Rights

 

Description:

Establishes easement rights for land owners of ancient tenancy parcels.

 

 

 

The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.

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