Bill Text: IA SF2021 | 2013-2014 | 85th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: A bill for an act relating to the criminal offense of animal torture and making penalties applicable.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2014-01-17 - Subcommittee, Courtney, Garrett, and Taylor. S.J. 87. [SF2021 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2013-SF2021-Introduced.html
Senate File 2021 - Introduced SENATE FILE 2021 BY McCOY A BILL FOR An Act relating to the criminal offense of animal torture and 1 making penalties applicable. 2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3 TLSB 5448XS (3) 85 da/nh
S.F. 2021 Section 1. Section 717B.3A, subsection 3, paragraph a, Code 1 2014, is amended to read as follows: 2 a. The following shall apply to a person who commits animal 3 torture: 4 (1) For the first conviction, the person is guilty of an 5 aggravated misdemeanor. The sentencing order shall provide 6 that the person submit to psychological evaluation and 7 treatment according to terms required by the court. The costs 8 of the evaluation and treatment shall be paid by the person. 9 In addition, the sentencing order shall provide that the person 10 complete a community work requirement, which may include a work 11 requirement performed at an animal shelter or pound, as defined 12 in section 162.2 , according to terms required by the court. 13 (2) For a second or subsequent conviction, the A person 14 who commits animal torture is guilty of a class “D” felony. 15 The sentencing order shall provide that the person submit 16 to psychological evaluation and treatment according to 17 terms required by the court. The costs of the psychological 18 evaluation and treatment shall be paid by the person. 19 EXPLANATION 20 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 21 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 22 BILL’S PROVISIONS —— INCREASE IN CRIMINAL PENALTY FOR ANIMAL 23 TORTURE. This bill increases the criminal penalty for the 24 offense of animal torture from an aggravated misdemeanor to a 25 class “D” felony beginning with the first offense. It also 26 eliminates a requirement that a first-time offender complete a 27 community work requirement which may be performed at an animal 28 shelter. 29 CRIMINAL PENALTIES. An aggravated misdemeanor is punishable 30 by confinement for no more than two years and a fine of at 31 least $625 but not more than $6,250. A class “D” felony is 32 punishable by confinement for no more than five years and a 33 fine of at least $750 but not more than $7,500. 34 BACKGROUND. The bill amends Code chapter 717B which 35 -1- LSB 5448XS (3) 85 da/nh 1/ 2
S.F. 2021 provides for offenses relating to the mistreatment of animals 1 other than livestock, any game, fur-bearing animal, fish, 2 reptile, or amphibian not owned, confined, or controlled by a 3 person, or any nongame species declared to be a nuisance. Code 4 section 717B.3A provides for the offense of animal torture. A 5 person commits the offense by inflicting severe physical pain 6 with a depraved or sadistic intent to cause prolonged suffering 7 or death. The law provides for a number of exceptions, 8 including exceptions based on actions consistent with animal 9 husbandry practices; veterinary practice; hunting, trapping, or 10 fishing; self-defense or protection of property; or research. 11 The severity of the criminal penalty depends on whether it is 12 a first or subsequent offense. For the first offense, the 13 person is guilty of an aggravated misdemeanor. In addition, 14 the person must complete a community work requirement. For a 15 second or subsequent offense, a person is guilty of a class 16 “D” felony. However, there is no community work requirement. 17 In both instances, the sentencing order must provide that 18 the person submit to psychological evaluation and treatment. 19 The law also provides that the juvenile court has exclusive 20 original jurisdiction in a proceeding concerning a child work 21 requirement. The juvenile court cannot waive jurisdiction in a 22 proceeding concerning an offense alleged to have been committed 23 by a child under the age of 17. 24 -2- LSB 5448XS (3) 85 da/nh 2/ 2
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