Bill Text: IL SB2979 | 2013-2014 | 98th General Assembly | Introduced

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Bill Title: Amends the Illinois Insurance Code. With regard to an assuming insurer's trust fund, provides that not later than February 28 of each year, the assuming insurer's chief executive officer or chief financial officer shall certify to the Director that the trust fund contains funds in an amount not less than the assuming insurer's liabilities attributable to reinsurance ceded by U.S. ceding insurers, and in addition, a trusteed surplus of not less than $20,000,000. Permits a reduction in the required trusteed surplus in specified circumstances. Provides that in the event that the provision concerning the reduction in the required trusteed surplus applies to the trust, the assuming insurer's chief executive officer or chief financial officer shall then certify to the Director that the trust fund contains funds in an amount not less than the assuming insurer's liabilities attributable to reinsurance ceded by U.S. ceding insurers, and in addition, a reduced trusteed surplus of not less than the amount that has been authorized by the regulatory authority having principal regulatory oversight of the trust. Makes changes to the provisions concerning financial strength ratings. Sets forth provisions concerning downgrades by rating agencies, the Director's authority, upgrading the rating of a certified reinsurer, and the revocation of the certification of a certified reinsurer. Makes other changes.

Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 10-2)

Status: (Passed) 2015-01-09 - Public Act . . . . . . . . . 98-1165 [SB2979 Detail]

Download: Illinois-2013-SB2979-Introduced.html


98TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2013 and 2014
SB2979

Introduced 2/4/2014, by Sen. Antonio Muņoz

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
215 ILCS 5/173.1 from Ch. 73, par. 785.1

Amends the Illinois Insurance Code. With regard to an assuming insurer's trust fund, provides that not later than February 28 of each year, the assuming insurer's chief executive officer or chief financial officer shall certify to the Director that the trust fund contains funds in an amount not less than the assuming insurer's liabilities attributable to reinsurance ceded by U.S. ceding insurers, and in addition, a trusteed surplus of not less than $20,000,000. Permits a reduction in the required trusteed surplus in specified circumstances. Provides that in the event that the provision concerning the reduction in the required trusteed surplus applies to the trust, the assuming insurer's chief executive officer or chief financial officer shall then certify to the Director that the trust fund contains funds in an amount not less than the assuming insurer's liabilities attributable to reinsurance ceded by U.S. ceding insurers, and in addition, a reduced trusteed surplus of not less than the amount that has been authorized by the regulatory authority having principal regulatory oversight of the trust. Makes changes to the provisions concerning financial strength ratings. Sets forth provisions concerning downgrades by rating agencies, the Director's authority, upgrading the rating of a certified reinsurer, and the revocation of the certification of a certified reinsurer. Makes other changes.
LRB098 19016 RPM 54166 b
FISCAL NOTE ACT MAY APPLY

A BILL FOR

SB2979LRB098 19016 RPM 54166 b
1 AN ACT concerning regulation.
2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3represented in the General Assembly:
4 Section 5. The Illinois Insurance Code is amended by
5changing Section 173.1 as follows:
6 (215 ILCS 5/173.1) (from Ch. 73, par. 785.1)
7 Sec. 173.1. Credit allowed a domestic ceding insurer.
8 (1) Except as otherwise provided under Article VIII 1/2 of
9this Code and related provisions of the Illinois Administrative
10Code, credit for reinsurance shall be allowed a domestic ceding
11insurer as either an admitted asset or a deduction from
12liability on account of reinsurance ceded only when the
13reinsurer meets the requirements of subdivision subsection
14(1)(A) or (B) or (B-5) or (C) or (C-5) or (D). Credit shall be
15allowed under subdivision subsection (1)(A) or (B) or (B-5)
16only as respects cessions of those kinds or classes of business
17in which the assuming insurer is licensed or otherwise
18permitted to write or assume in its state of domicile, or in
19the case of a U.S. branch of an alien assuming insurer, in the
20state through which it is entered and licensed to transact
21insurance or reinsurance. Credit shall be allowed under
22subdivision subsection (1)(B-5) or (C) of this Section only if
23the applicable requirements of subdivision subsection (1)(E)

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1have been satisfied.
2 (A) Credit shall be allowed when the reinsurance is
3 ceded to an assuming insurer that is authorized in this
4 State to transact the types of insurance ceded and has at
5 least $5,000,000 in capital and surplus.
6 (B) Credit shall be allowed when the reinsurance is
7 ceded to an assuming insurer that is accredited as a
8 reinsurer in this State. An accredited reinsurer is one
9 that:
10 (1) files with the Director evidence of its
11 submission to this State's jurisdiction;
12 (2) submits to this State's authority to examine
13 its books and records;
14 (3) is licensed to transact insurance or
15 reinsurance in at least one state, or in the case of a
16 U.S. branch of an alien assuming insurer is entered
17 through and licensed to transact insurance or
18 reinsurance in at least one state;
19 (4) files annually with the Director a copy of its
20 annual statement filed with the insurance department
21 of its state of domicile and a copy of its most recent
22 audited financial statement; and
23 (5) maintains a surplus as regards policyholders
24 in an amount that is not less than $20,000,000 and
25 whose accreditation has been approved by the Director.
26 No credit shall be allowed a domestic ceding insurer,

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1 if the assuming insurers' accreditation has been
2 revoked by the Director after notice and hearing.
3 (B-5)(1) Credit shall be allowed when the reinsurance
4 is ceded to an assuming insurer that is domiciled in,
5 or in the case of a U.S. branch of an alien assuming
6 insurer is entered through, a state that employs
7 standards regarding credit for reinsurance
8 substantially similar to those applicable under this
9 Code and the assuming insurer or U.S. branch of an
10 alien assuming insurer (a) maintains a surplus as
11 regards policyholders in an amount not less than
12 $20,000,000 and (b) submits to the authority of this
13 State to examine its books and records.
14 (2) The requirement of subdivision (1)(B-5)(1)(a)
15 of this Section does not apply to reinsurance ceded and
16 assumed pursuant to pooling arrangements among
17 insurers in the same holding company system.
18 (C)(1) Credit shall be allowed when the reinsurance is
19 ceded to an assuming insurer that maintains a trust
20 fund in a qualified United States financial
21 institution, as defined in subsection 3(B), for the
22 payment of the valid claims of its United States
23 policyholders and ceding insurers, their assigns and
24 successors in interest. The assuming insurer shall
25 report to the Director information substantially the
26 same as that required to be reported on the NAIC annual

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1 and quarterly financial statement by authorized
2 insurers and any other financial information that the
3 Director deems necessary to determine the financial
4 condition of the assuming insurer and the sufficiency
5 of the trust fund. The assuming insurer shall submit to
6 examination of its books and records by the Director
7 and bear the expense of examination.
8 (2)(a) Credit for reinsurance shall not be granted
9 under this subsection unless the form of the trust and
10 any amendments to the trust have been approved by:
11 (i) the regulatory official of the state where
12 the trust is domiciled; or
13 (ii) the regulatory official of another state
14 who, pursuant to the terms of the trust instrument,
15 has accepted principal regulatory oversight of the
16 trust.
17 (b) The form of the trust and any trust amendments
18 also shall be filed with the regulatory official of
19 every state in which the ceding insurer beneficiaries
20 of the trust are domiciled. The trust instrument shall
21 provide that contested claims shall be valid and
22 enforceable upon the final order of any court of
23 competent jurisdiction in the United States. The trust
24 shall vest legal title to its assets in its trustees
25 for the benefit of the assuming insurer's United States
26 policyholders and ceding insurees and their assigns

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1 and successors in interest. The trust and the assuming
2 insurer shall be subject to examination as determined
3 by the Director.
4 (c) The trust shall remain in effect for as long as
5 the assuming insurer has outstanding obligations due
6 under the reinsurance agreements subject to the trust.
7 No later than February 28 of each year the trustee of
8 the trust shall report to the Director in writing the
9 balance of the trust and a list of the trust's
10 investments at the preceding year-end and shall
11 certify the date of termination of the trust, if so
12 planned, or certify that the trust will not expire
13 prior to the next following December 31.
14 Not later than February 28 of each year, the
15 assuming insurer's chief executive officer or chief
16 financial officer shall certify to the Director that
17 the trust fund contains funds in an amount not less
18 than the assuming insurer's liabilities (as reported
19 to the assuming insurer by its cedants) attributable to
20 reinsurance ceded by U.S. ceding insurers, and in
21 addition, a trusteed surplus of not less than
22 $20,000,000. In the event that subdivision (3)(a-5) of
23 this paragraph (C) applies to the trust, the assuming
24 insurer's chief executive officer or chief financial
25 officer shall then certify to the Director that the
26 trust fund contains funds in an amount not less than

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1 the assuming insurer's liabilities (as reported to the
2 assuming insurer by its cedants) attributable to
3 reinsurance ceded by U.S. ceding insurers and, in
4 addition, a reduced trusteed surplus of not less than
5 the amount that has been authorized by the regulatory
6 authority having principal regulatory oversight of the
7 trust.
8 (d) No later than February 28 of each year, an
9 assuming insurer that maintains a trust fund in
10 accordance with subdivision (1)(C) shall provide or
11 make available, if requested by a beneficiary under the
12 trust fund, the following information to the assuming
13 insurer's U.S. ceding insurers or their assigns and
14 successors in interest:
15 (i) a copy of the form of the trust agreement
16 and any trust amendments to the trust agreement
17 pertaining to the trust fund;
18 (ii) a copy of the annual and quarterly
19 financial information, and its most recent audited
20 financial statement provided to the Director by
21 the assuming insurer, including any exhibits and
22 schedules thereto;
23 (iii) any financial information provided to
24 the Director by the assuming insurer that the
25 Director has deemed necessary to determine the
26 financial condition of the assuming insurer and

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1 the sufficiency of the trust fund;
2 (iv) a copy of any annual and quarterly
3 financial information provided to the Director by
4 the trustee of the trust fund maintained by the
5 assuming insurer, including any exhibits and
6 schedules thereto;
7 (v) a copy of the information required to be
8 reported by the trustee of the trust to the
9 Director under the provisions of subdivision
10 (1)(C); and
11 (vi) a written certification that the trust
12 fund consists of funds in trust in an amount not
13 less than the assuming insurer's liabilities
14 attributable to reinsurance liabilities (as
15 reported to the assuming insurer by its cedants)
16 attributable to reinsurance ceded by U.S. ceding
17 insurers and, in addition, a trusteed surplus of
18 not less than $20,000.000.
19 (3) The following requirements apply to the
20 following categories of assuming insurer:
21 (a) The trust fund for a single assuming
22 insurer shall consist of funds in trust in an
23 amount not less than the assuming insurer's
24 liabilities attributable to reinsurance ceded by
25 U.S. ceding insurers, and in addition, the
26 assuming insurer shall maintain a trusteed surplus

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1 of not less than $20,000,000, except as provided in
2 subdivision (3)(a-5) of this paragraph (C).
3 (a-5) At any time after the assuming insurer
4 has permanently discontinued underwriting new
5 business secured by the trust for at least 3 full
6 years, the Director with principal regulatory
7 oversight of the trust may authorize a reduction in
8 the required trusteed surplus, but only after a
9 finding, based on an assessment of the risk, that
10 the new required surplus level is adequate for the
11 protection of U.S. ceding insurers, policyholders,
12 and claimants in light of reasonably foreseeable
13 adverse loss development. The risk assessment may
14 involve an actuarial review, including an
15 independent analysis of reserves and cash flows,
16 and shall consider all material risk factors,
17 including, when applicable, the lines of business
18 involved, the stability of the incurred loss
19 estimates, and the effect of the surplus
20 requirements on the assuming insurer's liquidity
21 or solvency. The minimum required trusteed surplus
22 may not be reduced to an amount less than 30% of
23 the assuming insurer's liabilities attributable to
24 reinsurance ceded by U.S. ceding insurers covered
25 by the trust.
26 (b)(i) In the case of a group including

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1 incorporated and individual unincorporated
2 underwriters:
3 (I) for reinsurance ceded under
4 reinsurance agreements with an inception,
5 amendment, or renewal date on or after January
6 1, 1993 August 1, 1995, the trust shall consist
7 of a trusteed account in an amount not less
8 than the respective underwriters' group's
9 several liabilities attributable to business
10 ceded by U.S. domiciled ceding insurers to any
11 member of the group;
12 (II) for reinsurance ceded under
13 reinsurance agreements with an inception date
14 on or before December 31, 1992 July 31, 1995
15 and not amended or renewed after that date,
16 notwithstanding the other provisions of this
17 Act, the trust shall consist of a trusteed
18 account in an amount not less than the group's
19 several insurance and reinsurance liabilities
20 attributable to business written in the United
21 States; and
22 (III) in addition to these trusts, the
23 group shall maintain in trust a trusteed
24 surplus of which not less than $100,000,000
25 shall be held jointly for the benefit of the
26 U.S. domiciled ceding insurers of any member of

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1 the group for all years of account.
2 (ii) The incorporated members of the group
3 shall not be engaged in any business other than
4 underwriting as a member of the group and shall be
5 subject to the same level of solvency regulation
6 and control by the group's domiciliary regulator
7 as are the unincorporated members.
8 (iii) Within 90 days after its financial
9 statements are due to be filed with the group's
10 domiciliary regulator, the group shall provide to
11 the Director an annual certification by the
12 group's domiciliary regulator of the solvency of
13 each underwriter member, or if a certification is
14 unavailable, financial statements prepared by
15 independent public accountants of each underwriter
16 member of the group.
17 (c) In the case of a group of incorporated
18 insurers under common administration, the group
19 shall:
20 (i) have continuously transacted an
21 insurance business outside the United States
22 for at least 3 years immediately before making
23 application for accreditation;
24 (ii) maintain aggregate policyholders'
25 surplus of not less than $10,000,000,000;
26 (iii) maintain a trust in an amount not

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1 less than the group's several liabilities
2 attributable to business ceded by United
3 States domiciled ceding insurers to any member
4 of the group pursuant to reinsurance contracts
5 issued in the name of the group;
6 (iv) in addition, maintain a joint
7 trusteed surplus of which not less than
8 $100,000,000 shall be held jointly for the
9 benefit of the United States ceding insurers of
10 any member of the group as additional security
11 for these liabilities; and
12 (v) within 90 days after its financial
13 statements are due to be filed with the group's
14 domiciliary regulator, make available to the
15 Director an annual certification of each
16 underwriter member's solvency by the member's
17 domiciliary regulator and financial statements
18 of each underwriter member of the group
19 prepared by its independent public accountant.
20 (C-5) Credit shall be allowed when the reinsurance is
21 ceded to an assuming insurer that has been certified by the
22 Director as a reinsurer in this State and secures its
23 obligations in accordance with the requirements of this
24 subsection. Credit for reinsurance under this Section
25 shall apply only to reinsurance contracts entered into or
26 renewed on or after the effective date of the certification

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1 of the assuming insurer.
2 (1) In order to be eligible for certification, the
3 assuming insurer shall meet the following
4 requirements:
5 (a) the assuming insurer must be domiciled and
6 licensed to transact insurance or reinsurance in a
7 qualified jurisdiction, as determined by the
8 Director pursuant to subparagraph (3) of this
9 paragraph;
10 (b) the assuming insurer must maintain minimum
11 capital and surplus, or its equivalent, in an
12 amount not less than $250,000,00 or such greater
13 amount as determined by the Director pursuant to
14 regulation;
15 (c) the assuming insurer must maintain
16 financial strength ratings from 2 or more rating
17 agencies deemed acceptable by the Director;
18 (d) the assuming insurer must agree to submit
19 to the jurisdiction of this State, appoint the
20 Director as its agent for service of process in
21 this State, and agree to provide security for 100%
22 of the assuming insurer's liabilities attributable
23 to reinsurance ceded by U.S. ceding insurers if it
24 resists enforcement of a final U.S. judgment; and
25 (e) the assuming insurer must agree to meet
26 applicable information filing requirements as

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1 determined by the Director, both with respect to an
2 initial application for certification and on an
3 ongoing basis.
4 (2) An association, including incorporated and
5 individual unincorporated underwriters, may be a
6 certified reinsurer. In order to be eligible for
7 certification, in addition to satisfying the
8 requirements of subparagraph (1) of this paragraph
9 (C-5):
10 (a) the association shall satisfy its minimum
11 capital and surplus requirements through the
12 capital and surplus equivalents (net of
13 liabilities) of the association and its members,
14 which shall include a joint central fund that may
15 be applied to any unsatisfied obligation of the
16 association or any of its members, in an amount
17 determined pursuant to the Department's rules to
18 provide adequate protection;
19 (b) the incorporated members of the
20 association shall not be engaged in any business
21 other than underwriting as a member of the
22 association and shall be subject to the same level
23 of regulation and solvency control by the
24 association's domiciliary regulator as are the
25 unincorporated members; and
26 (c) within 90 days after its financial

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1 statements are due to be filed with the
2 association's domiciliary regulator, the
3 association shall provide to the Director an
4 annual certification by the association's
5 domiciliary regulator of the solvency of each
6 underwriter member; or if a certification is
7 unavailable, financial statements, prepared by
8 independent public accountants, of each
9 underwriter member of the association.
10 (3) The Director shall create and publish a list of
11 qualified jurisdictions, under which an assuming
12 insurer licensed and domiciled in such jurisdiction is
13 eligible to be considered for certification by the
14 Director as a certified reinsurer.
15 (a) In order to determine whether the
16 domiciliary jurisdiction of a non-U.S. assuming
17 insurer is eligible to be recognized as a qualified
18 jurisdiction, the Director shall evaluate the
19 appropriateness and effectiveness of the
20 reinsurance supervisory system of the
21 jurisdiction, both initially and on an ongoing
22 basis, and consider the rights, benefits, and
23 extent of reciprocal recognition afforded by the
24 non-U.S. jurisdiction to reinsurers licensed and
25 domiciled in the U.S. A qualified jurisdiction
26 must agree in writing to share information and

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1 cooperate with the Director with respect to all
2 certified reinsurers domiciled within that
3 jurisdiction. A jurisdiction may not be recognized
4 as a qualified jurisdiction if the Director has
5 determined that the jurisdiction does not
6 adequately and promptly enforce final U.S.
7 judgments and arbitration awards. The costs and
8 expenses associated with the Director's review and
9 evaluation of the domiciliary jurisdictions of
10 non-U.S. assuming insurers shall be borne by the
11 certified reinsurer or reinsurers domiciled in
12 such jurisdiction.
13 (b) A list of qualified jurisdictions shall be
14 published through the NAIC Committee Process. The
15 Director shall consider this list in determining
16 qualified jurisdictions. If the Director approves
17 a jurisdiction as qualified that does not appear on
18 the list of qualified jurisdictions, then the
19 Director shall provide thoroughly documented
20 justification in accordance with criteria to be
21 developed under regulations.
22 (c) U.S. jurisdictions that meet the
23 requirement for accreditation under the NAIC
24 financial standards and accreditation program
25 shall be recognized as qualified jurisdictions.
26 (d) If a certified reinsurer's domiciliary

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1 jurisdiction ceases to be a qualified
2 jurisdiction, then the Director may suspend the
3 reinsurer's certification indefinitely, in lieu of
4 revocation.
5 (4) The Director shall assign a rating to each
6 certified reinsurer pursuant to rules adopted by the
7 Department. Factors that shall be considered as part of
8 the evaluation process include, but are not limited to,
9 the following:
10 (a) The certified reinsurer's financial
11 strength rating from an acceptable rating agency.
12 Financial strength ratings shall be classified
13 according to the following ratings categories:
14 (i) Ratings Category "Secure - 1"
15 corresponds to the highest level of rating
16 given by a rating agency, including, but not
17 limited to, A.M. Best Company rating A++;
18 Standard & Poor's rating AAA; Moody's
19 Investors Service Ratings rating Aaa; and
20 Fitch Ratings rating AAA.
21 (ii) Ratings Category "Secure - 2"
22 corresponds to the second-highest level of
23 rating or group of ratings given by a rating
24 agency, including, but not limited to, A.M.
25 Best Company rating A+; Standard & Poor's
26 rating AA+, AA, or AA-; Moody's Investors

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1 Service ratings Aa1, Aa2, or Aa3; and Fitch
2 Ratings ratings AA+, AA, or AA-.
3 (iii) Ratings Category "Secure - 3"
4 corresponds to the third-highest level of
5 rating or group of ratings given by a rating
6 agency, including, but not limited to, A.M.
7 Best Company rating A; Standard & Poor's
8 ratings A+ or A; Moody's Investors Service
9 ratings A1 or A2; and Fitch Ratings ratings A+
10 or A.
11 (iv) Ratings Category "Secure - 4"
12 corresponds to the fourth-highest level of
13 rating or group of ratings given by a rating
14 agency, including, but not limited to, A.M.
15 Best Company rating A-; Standard & Poor's
16 rating A-; Moody's Investors Service rating
17 A3; and Fitch Ratings rating A-.
18 (v) Ratings Category "Secure - 5"
19 corresponds to the fifth-highest level of
20 rating or group of ratings given by a rating
21 agency, including, but not limited to, A.M.
22 Best Company ratings B++ or B+; Standard &
23 Poor's ratings BBB+, BBB, or BBB-; Moody's
24 Investors Service ratings Baa1, Baa2, or Baa3;
25 and Fitch Ratings ratings BBB+, BBB, or BBB-.
26 (vi) Ratings Category "Vulnerable - 6"

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1 corresponds to a level of rating given by a
2 rating agency, other than those described in
3 subitems (i) through (iv) of this item (c),
4 including, but not limited to, A.M. Best
5 Company rating B, B-, C++, C+, C, C-, D, E, or
6 F; Standard & Poor's ratings BB+, BB, BB-, B+,
7 B, B-, CCC, CC, C, D, or R; Moody's Investors
8 Service ratings Ba1, Ba2, Ba3, B1, B2, B3, Caa,
9 Ca, or C; and Fitch Ratings ratings BB+, BB,
10 BB- B+, B, B-, CCC+, CCC, CCC-, or D.
11 A failure to obtain or maintain at least 2
12 financial strength ratings from acceptable rating
13 agencies shall result in loss of eligibility for
14 certification.
15 (b) The business practices of the certified
16 reinsurer in dealing with its ceding insurers,
17 including its record of compliance with
18 reinsurance contractual terms and obligations.
19 (c) For certified reinsurers domiciled in the
20 U.S., a review of the most recent applicable NAIC
21 Annual Statement Blank, either Schedule F (for
22 property and casualty reinsurers) or Schedule S
23 (for life and health reinsurers).
24 (d) For certified reinsurers not domiciled in
25 the U.S., a review annually of Form CR-F (for
26 property and casualty reinsurers) or Form CR-S

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1 (for life and health reinsurers).
2 (e) The reputation of the certified reinsurer
3 for prompt payment of claims under reinsurance
4 agreements, based on an analysis of ceding
5 insurers' Schedule F reporting of overdue
6 reinsurance recoverables, including the proportion
7 of obligations that are more than 90 days past due
8 or are in dispute, with specific attention given to
9 obligations payable to companies that are in
10 administrative supervision or receivership.
11 (f) Regulatory actions against the certified
12 reinsurer.
13 (g) The report of the independent auditor on
14 the financial statements of the insurance
15 enterprise, on the basis described in item (h) of
16 this subparagraph (4).
17 (h) For certified reinsurers not domiciled in
18 the U.S., audited financial statements (audited
19 Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S.
20 GAAP) basis statement if available, audited
21 International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
22 basis statements are allowed but must include an
23 audited footnote reconciling equity and net income
24 to U.S. GAAP basis or, with the permission of the
25 Director, audited IFRS basis statements with
26 reconciliation to U.S. GAAP basis certified by an

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1 officer of the company), regulatory filings, and
2 actuarial opinion (as filed with the non-U.S.
3 jurisdiction supervisor). Upon the initial
4 application for certification, the Director shall
5 consider the audited financial statements filed
6 with its non-U.S. jurisdiction supervisor for the
7 3 years immediately preceding the date of the
8 initial application for certification.
9 (i) The liquidation priority of obligations to
10 a ceding insurer in the certified reinsurer's
11 domiciliary jurisdiction in the context of an
12 insolvency proceeding.
13 (j) A certified reinsurer's participation in
14 any solvent scheme of arrangement, or similar
15 procedure, that involves U.S. ceding insurers. The
16 Director shall receive prior notice from a
17 certified reinsurer that proposes participation by
18 the certified reinsurer in a solvent scheme of
19 arrangement.
20 (k) Any other information deemed relevant by
21 the Director.
22 (l) The maximum rating that a certified
23 reinsurer may be assigned shall correspond to its
24 financial strength rating, which shall be
25 determined according to subitems (i) through (vi)
26 of item (a) of this subparagraph (4). The Director

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1 shall use the lowest financial strength rating
2 received from an acceptable rating agency in
3 establishing the maximum rating of a certified
4 reinsurer.
5 (5) Based on the analysis conducted under item (e)
6 of subparagraph (4) of this paragraph (C-5) of a
7 certified reinsurer's reputation for prompt payment of
8 claims, the Director may make appropriate adjustments
9 in the security the certified reinsurer is required to
10 post to protect its liabilities to U.S. ceding
11 insurers, provided that the Director shall, at a
12 minimum, increase the security the certified reinsurer
13 is required to post by one rating level under item (a)
14 of subparagraph (7) of this paragraph (C-5) if the
15 Director finds that:
16 (a) more than 15% of the certified reinsurer's
17 ceding insurance clients have overdue reinsurance
18 recoverables on paid losses of 90 days or more that
19 are not in dispute and that exceed $100,000 for
20 each cedent; or
21 (b) the aggregate amount of reinsurance
22 recoverables on paid losses that are not in dispute
23 that are overdue by 90 days or more exceeds
24 $50,000,000.
25 (6) The Director shall publish a list of all
26 certified reinsurers and their ratings.

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1 (7) A certified reinsurer shall secure obligations
2 assumed from U.S. ceding insurers under this
3 subsection (1) at a level consistent with its rating.
4 (a) The amount of security required in order
5 for full credit to be allowed shall correspond with
6 the applicable ratings category:
7 Secure - 1: 0%.
8 Secure - 2: 10%.
9 Secure - 3: 20%.
10 Secure - 4: 50%.
11 Secure - 5: 75%.
12 Vulnerable - 6: 100%.
13 (b) Nothing in this Section shall prohibit the
14 parties to a reinsurance agreement from agreeing
15 to provisions establishing security requirements
16 that exceed the minimum security requirements
17 established for certified reinsurers under this
18 Section.
19 (c) In order for a domestic ceding insurer to
20 qualify for full financial statement credit for
21 reinsurance ceded to a certified reinsurer, the
22 certified reinsurer shall maintain security in a
23 form acceptable to the Director and consistent
24 with the provisions of subsection (2) of this
25 Section, or in a multibeneficiary trust in
26 accordance with paragraph (C) of this subsection

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1 (1), except as otherwise provided in this
2 subparagraph (7).
3 (d) If a certified reinsurer maintains a trust
4 to fully secure its obligations subject to
5 paragraph (C) of this subsection (1), and chooses
6 to secure its obligations incurred as a certified
7 reinsurer in the form of a multibeneficiary trust,
8 then the certified reinsurer shall maintain
9 separate trust accounts for its obligations
10 incurred under reinsurance agreements issued or
11 renewed as a certified reinsurer with reduced
12 security as permitted by this subsection or
13 comparable laws of other U.S. jurisdictions and
14 for its obligations subject to paragraph (C) of
15 this subsection (1). It shall be a condition to the
16 grant of certification under paragraph (C-5) of
17 this subsection (1) that the certified reinsurer
18 shall have bound itself, by the language of the
19 trust and agreement with the Director with
20 principal regulatory oversight of each such trust
21 account, to fund, upon termination of any such
22 trust account, out of the remaining surplus of such
23 trust any deficiency of any other such trust
24 account. The certified reinsurer shall also
25 provide or make available, if requested by a
26 beneficiary under a trust, all the information

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1 that is required to be provided under the
2 requirements of subdivision (1)(C)(2)(d) of this
3 Section to the certified reinsurer's U.S. ceding
4 insurers or their assigns and successors in
5 interest.
6 (e) The minimum trusteed surplus requirements
7 provided in paragraph (C) are not applicable with
8 respect to a multibeneficiary trust maintained by
9 a certified reinsurer for the purpose of securing
10 obligations incurred under this subsection, except
11 that such trust shall maintain a minimum trusteed
12 surplus of $10,000,000.
13 (f) With respect to obligations incurred by a
14 certified reinsurer under this subsection, if the
15 security is insufficient, then the Director may
16 reduce the allowable credit by an amount
17 proportionate to the deficiency and may impose
18 further reductions in allowable credit upon
19 finding that there is a material risk that the
20 certified reinsurer's obligations will not be paid
21 in full when due.
22 (g) For purposes of this subsection, a
23 certified reinsurer whose certification has been
24 terminated for any reason shall be treated as a
25 certified reinsurer required to secure 100% of its
26 obligations.

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1 (i) As used in this subsection, the term
2 "terminated" refers to revocation, suspension,
3 voluntary surrender and inactive status.
4 (ii) If the Director continues to assign a
5 higher rating as permitted by other provisions
6 of this Section, then this requirement does not
7 apply to a certified reinsurer in inactive
8 status or to a reinsurer whose certification
9 has been suspended.
10 (8)(a) In the case of a downgrade by a rating
11 agency or other disqualifying circumstance, the
12 Director shall by written notice assign a new
13 rating to the certified reinsurer in accordance
14 with the requirements of subparagraph (4) of this
15 paragraph (C-5).
16 (b) The Director has the authority to suspend,
17 revoke, or otherwise modify a certified
18 reinsurer's certification at any time if the
19 certified reinsurer fails to meet its obligations
20 or security requirements under this Section or if
21 other financial or operating results of the
22 certified reinsurer, or documented significant
23 delays in payment by the certified reinsurer, lead
24 the Director to reconsider the certified
25 reinsurer's ability or willingness to meet its
26 contractual obligations.

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1 (c) If the rating of a certified reinsurer is
2 upgraded by the Director, then the certified
3 reinsurer may meet the security requirements
4 applicable to its new rating on a prospective
5 basis, but the Director shall require the
6 certified reinsurer to post security under the
7 previously applicable security requirements as to
8 all contracts in force on or before the effective
9 date of the upgraded rating. If the rating of a
10 certified reinsurer is downgraded by the Director,
11 then the Director shall require the certified
12 reinsurer to meet the security requirements
13 applicable to its new rating for all business it
14 has assumed as a certified reinsurer.
15 (d) Upon revocation of the certification of a
16 certified reinsurer by the Director, the assuming
17 insurer shall be required to post security in order
18 for the ceding insurer to continue to take credit
19 for reinsurance ceded to the assuming insurer. If
20 funds continue to be held in trust, then the
21 Director may allow additional credit equal to the
22 ceding insurer's pro rata share of the funds,
23 discounted to reflect the risk of uncollectibility
24 and anticipated expenses of trust administration.
25 Notwithstanding the change of a certified
26 reinsurer's rating or revocation of its

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1 certification, a domestic insurer that has ceded
2 reinsurance to that certified reinsurer may not be
3 denied credit for reinsurance for a period of 3
4 months for all reinsurance ceded to that certified
5 reinsurer, unless the reinsurance is found by the
6 Director to be at high risk of uncollectibility.
7 (9) If an applicant for certification has been
8 certified as a reinsurer in an NAIC accredited
9 jurisdiction, then the Director may defer to that
10 jurisdiction's certification, and such assuming
11 insurer shall be considered to be a certified reinsurer
12 in this State, but only upon the Director's assignment
13 of an Illinois rating, which shall be made based on the
14 requirements of subdivision (C-5)(4) of this Section.
15 (10) A certified reinsurer that ceases to assume
16 new business in this State may request to maintain its
17 certification in inactive status in order to continue
18 to qualify for a reduction in security for its in-force
19 business. An inactive certified reinsurer shall
20 continue to comply with all applicable requirements of
21 this subsection, and the Director shall assign a rating
22 that takes into account, if relevant, the reasons why
23 the reinsurer is not assuming new business.
24 (D) Credit shall be allowed when the reinsurance is
25 ceded to an assuming insurer not meeting the requirements
26 of subdivision subsection (1) (A), (B), or (C) but only

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1 with respect to the insurance of risks located in
2 jurisdictions where that reinsurance is required by
3 applicable law or regulation of that jurisdiction.
4 (E) If the assuming insurer is not licensed to transact
5 insurance in this State or an accredited reinsurer in this
6 State, the credit permitted by subdivision subsection
7 (1)(B-5) and (C) shall not be allowed unless the assuming
8 insurer agrees in the reinsurance agreements:
9 (1) that in the event of the failure of the
10 assuming insurer to perform its obligations under the
11 terms of the reinsurance agreement, the assuming
12 insurer, at the request of the ceding insurer, shall
13 submit to the jurisdiction of any court of competent
14 jurisdiction in any state of the United States, will
15 comply with all requirements necessary to give the
16 court jurisdiction, and will abide by the final
17 decision of the court or of any appellate court in the
18 event of an appeal; and
19 (2) to designate the Director or a designated
20 attorney as its true and lawful attorney upon whom may
21 be served any lawful process in any action, suit, or
22 proceeding instituted by or on behalf of the ceding
23 company.
24 This provision is not intended to conflict with or
25 override the obligation of the parties to a reinsurance
26 agreement to arbitrate their disputes, if an obligation to

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1 arbitrate is created in the agreement.
2 (F) If the assuming insurer does not meet the
3 requirements of subdivision subsection (1)(A) or (B), the
4 credit permitted by subdivision subsection (1)(C) shall
5 not be allowed unless the assuming insurer agrees in the
6 trust agreements to the following conditions:
7 (1) Notwithstanding any other provisions in the
8 trust instrument, if the trust fund is inadequate
9 because it contains an amount less than the amount
10 required by subdivision subsection (C)(3) of this
11 Section or if the grantor of the trust has been
12 declared insolvent or placed into receivership,
13 rehabilitation, liquidation, or similar proceedings
14 under the laws of its state or country of domicile, the
15 trustee shall comply with an order of the state
16 official with regulatory oversight over the trust or
17 with an order of a court of competent jurisdiction
18 directing the trustee to transfer to the state official
19 with regulatory oversight all of the assets of the
20 trust fund.
21 (2) The assets shall be distributed by and claims
22 shall be filed with and valued by the state official
23 with regulatory oversight in accordance with the laws
24 of the state in which the trust is domiciled that are
25 applicable to the liquidation of domestic insurance
26 companies.

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1 (3) If the state official with regulatory
2 oversight determines that the assets of the trust fund
3 or any part thereof are not necessary to satisfy the
4 claims of the U.S. ceding insurers of the grantor of
5 the trust, the assets or part thereof shall be returned
6 by the state official with regulatory oversight to the
7 trustee for distribution in accordance with the trust
8 agreement.
9 (4) The grantor shall waive any rights otherwise
10 available to it under U.S. law that are inconsistent
11 with the provision.
12 (G) If an accredited or certified reinsurer ceases to
13 meet the requirements for accreditation or certification,
14 then the Director may suspend or revoke the reinsurer's
15 accreditation or certification.
16 (1) The Director must give the reinsurer notice and
17 opportunity for hearing. The suspension or revocation
18 may not take effect until after the Director's order on
19 hearing, unless:
20 (a) the reinsurer waives its right to hearing;
21 (b) the Director's order is based on
22 regulatory action by the reinsurer's domiciliary
23 jurisdiction or the voluntary surrender or
24 termination of the reinsurer's eligibility to
25 transact insurance or reinsurance business in its
26 domiciliary jurisdiction or in the primary

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1 certifying state of the reinsurer under
2 subdivision (C-5)(6) of this subsection; or
3 (c) the Director finds that an emergency
4 requires immediate action and a court of competent
5 jurisdiction has not stayed the Director's action.
6 (2) While a reinsurer's accreditation or
7 certification is suspended, no reinsurance contract
8 issued or renewed after the effective date of the
9 suspension qualifies for credit except to the extent
10 that the reinsurer's obligations under the contract
11 are secured in accordance with subdivision (2) of this
12 Section. If a reinsurer's accreditation or
13 certification is revoked, no credit for reinsurance
14 may be granted after the effective date of the
15 revocation except to the extent that the reinsurer's
16 obligations under the contract are secured in
17 accordance with subdivision (C-5)(7) of this
18 subsection or subsection (2) of this Section.
19 (H) The following provisions shall apply concerning
20 concentration of risk:
21 (1) A ceding insurer shall take steps to manage its
22 reinsurance recoverable proportionate to its own book
23 of business. A domestic ceding insurer shall notify the
24 Director within 30 days after reinsurance recoverables
25 from any single assuming insurer, or group of
26 affiliated assuming insurers, exceeds 50% of the

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1 domestic ceding insurer's last reported surplus to
2 policyholders, or after it is determined that
3 reinsurance recoverables from any single assuming
4 insurer, or group of affiliated assuming insurers, is
5 likely to exceed this limit. The notification shall
6 demonstrate that the exposure is safely managed by the
7 domestic ceding insurer.
8 (2) A ceding insurer shall take steps to diversify
9 its reinsurance program. A domestic ceding insurer
10 shall notify the Director within 30 days after ceding
11 to any single assuming insurer, or group of affiliated
12 assuming insurers, more than 20% of the ceding
13 insurer's gross written premium in the prior calendar
14 year, or after it has determined that the reinsurance
15 ceded to any single assuming insurer, or group of
16 affiliated assuming insurers, is likely to exceed this
17 limit. The notification shall demonstrate that the
18 exposure is safely managed by the domestic ceding
19 insurer.
20 (2) Credit for the reinsurance ceded by a domestic insurer
21to an assuming insurer not meeting the requirements of
22subsection (1) shall be allowed in an amount not exceeding the
23assets or liabilities carried by the ceding insurer. The credit
24shall not exceed the amount of funds held by or held in trust
25for the ceding insurer under a reinsurance contract with the
26assuming insurer as security for the payment of obligations

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1thereunder, if the security is held in the United States
2subject to withdrawal solely by, and under the exclusive
3control of, the ceding insurer; or, in the case of a trust,
4held in a qualified United States financial institution, as
5defined in subdivision subsection (3)(B). This security may be
6in the form of:
7 (A) Cash.
8 (B) Securities listed by the Securities Valuation
9 Office of the National Association of Insurance
10 Commissioners, including those deemed exempt from filing
11 as defined by the Purposes and Procedures Manual of the
12 Securities Valuation Office that conform to the
13 requirements of Article VIII of this Code that are not
14 issued by an affiliate of either the assuming or ceding
15 company.
16 (C) Clean, irrevocable, unconditional, letters of
17 credit issued or confirmed by a qualified United States
18 financial institution, as defined in subdivision
19 subsection (3)(A). The letters of credit shall be effective
20 no later than December 31 of the year for which filing is
21 being made, and in the possession of, or in trust for, the
22 ceding company on or before the filing date of its annual
23 statement. Letters of credit meeting applicable standards
24 of issuer acceptability as of the dates of their issuance
25 (or confirmation) shall, notwithstanding the issuing (or
26 confirming) institution's subsequent failure to meet

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1 applicable standards of issuer acceptability, continue to
2 be acceptable as security until their expiration,
3 extension, renewal, modification, or amendment, whichever
4 first occurs.
5 (D) Any other form of security acceptable to the
6 Director.
7 (3)(A) For purposes of subdivision (2)(C) subsection 2(C),
8 a "qualified United States financial institution" means an
9 institution that:
10 (1) is organized or, in the case of a U.S. office
11 of a foreign banking organization, licensed under the
12 laws of the United States or any state thereof;
13 (2) is regulated, supervised, and examined by U.S.
14 federal or state authorities having regulatory
15 authority over banks and trust companies;
16 (3) has been designated by either the Director or
17 the Securities Valuation Office of the National
18 Association of Insurance Commissioners as meeting such
19 standards of financial condition and standing as are
20 considered necessary and appropriate to regulate the
21 quality of financial institutions whose letters of
22 credit will be acceptable to the Director; and
23 (4) is not affiliated with the assuming company.
24 (B) A "qualified United States financial institution"
25 means, for purposes of those provisions of this law
26 specifying those institutions that are eligible to act as a

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1 fiduciary of a trust, an institution that:
2 (1) is organized or, in the case of the U.S. branch
3 or agency office of a foreign banking organization,
4 licensed under the laws of the United States or any
5 state thereof and has been granted authority to operate
6 with fiduciary powers;
7 (2) is regulated, supervised, and examined by
8 federal or state authorities having regulatory
9 authority over banks and trust companies; and
10 (3) is not affiliated with the assuming company,
11 however, if the subject of the reinsurance contract is
12 insurance written pursuant to Section 155.51 of this
13 Code, the financial institution may be affiliated with
14 the assuming company with the prior approval of the
15 Director.
16 (C) The Department may adopt rules implementing the
17 provisions of this law.
18 (D) Except as set forth in subdivision (1)(C-5)(7)(b)
19 as to cessions by certified reinsurers, this amendatory Act
20 of the 98th General Assembly shall apply to all cessions
21 after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 98th
22 General Assembly under reinsurance agreements that have an
23 inception, anniversary, or renewal date not less than 6
24 months after the effective date of this amendatory Act of
25 the 98th General Assembly.
26(Source: P.A. 90-381, eff. 8-14-97.)
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