Bill Text: MI HB6089 | 2011-2012 | 96th Legislature | Introduced


Bill Title: Civil rights; general discrimination; sentencing guidelines for bias-motivated crimes; enact. Amends secs. 16g & 21, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16g & 777.21). TIE BAR WITH: HB 6090'12

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-12-27 - Printed Bill Filed 12/13/2012 [HB6089 Detail]

Download: Michigan-2011-HB6089-Introduced.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HOUSE BILL No. 6089

 

December 13, 2012, Introduced by Rep. Brown and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.

 

      A bill to amend 1927 PA 175, entitled

 

"The code of criminal procedure,"

 

by amending sections 16g and 21 of chapter XVII (MCL 777.16g and

 

777.21), section 16g as amended by 2008 PA 521 and section 21 as

 

amended by 2006 PA 655.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

 1                           CHAPTER XVII

 

 2        Sec. 16g. (1) This chapter applies to the following felonies

 

 3  enumerated in chapter 750 of the Michigan Compiled Laws:

 

 

4  M.C.L.             Category  Class  Description          Stat Max

750.135            Person    D      Exposing children with intent to injure or abandon               10

750.135a(2)(c)     Person    D      Leaving child unattended in vehicle resulting in serious physical harm     10


1         750.135a(2)(d)     Person    B         Leaving child unattended in vehicle resulting in death

 

 

15

750.136b(2)        Person    B      Child First degree child abuse — first degree                15

750.136b(4)        Person    F      Child Second degree child abuse — second degree                4

4         750.136b(6)

   Person             G         Child Third degree child abuse — third degree   2

750.136c           Person    B      Buying or selling an individual       20

750.145a           Person    F      Soliciting child to commit an immoral act   4

750.145b           Person    D      Accosting children for immoral purposes with prior conviction      10

750.145c(2)        Person    B      Child Producing child sexually abusive activity or materials — active involvement material         20

750.145c(3)        Person    D      Child Distributing, promoting, or financing the distribution of child sexually abusive activity or materials — distributing, promoting, or financing material       7

10 750.145c(4)        Person    F      Child Possessing child sexually abusive activities or materials — possession material               4

11 750.145d(2)(b)     Variable  G      Using internet or computer to commit crime punishable by a maximum term of imprisonment of at least 1 year but less than 2 years                 2


750.145d(2)(c)     Variable  F      Using internet or computer to commit crime punishable by a maximum term of imprisonment of at least 2 years but less than 4 years                 4

750.145d(2)(d)     Variable  D      Using internet or computer to commit crime punishable by a maximum term of imprisonment of at least 4 years but less than 10 years                 10

750.145d(2)(e)     Variable  C      Using internet or computer to commit crime punishable by a maximum term of imprisonment of at least 10 years but less than 15 years                 15

750.145d(2)(f)     Variable  B      Using internet or computer to commit crime punishable by a maximum term of imprisonment of at least 15 years or for life   20

750.145n(1)        Person    C      Vulnerable First degree vulnerable adult abuse — first degree  15

750.145n(2)        Person    F      Vulnerable Second degree vulnerable adult abuse — second degree 4

750.145n(3)        Person    G      Vulnerable Third degree vulnerable adult abuse — third degree  2

750.145o           Person    E      Death of vulnerable adult caused by unlicensed caretaker 5

750.145p(1)        Person    G      Vulnerable adult — commingling Commingling funds of, obstructing investigation regarding, or filing false information regarding, vulnerable adult    2


750.145p(2)        Person    G      Retaliation or discrimination by caregiver against vulnerable adult       2

750.145p(5)        Person    E      Vulnerable adult — caregiver violations  Caregiver or licensee violation against vulnerable adult — subsequent offense   5

750.147b           Person    G Vari-able                  Ethnic intimidation Bias-motivated crime  2 Variable

 

 

 4        (2) For a violation of section 145d of the Michigan penal

 

 5  code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.145d, determine the offense category,

 

 6  offense variable level, and prior record variable level based on

 

 7  the underlying offense.

 

 8        (3) For a violation of section 147b of the Michigan penal

 

 9  code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.147b, determine the crime class,

 

10  offense variable level, and prior record variable level based on

 

11  the predicate crime.

 

12        Sec. 21. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section,

 

13  for an offense enumerated in part 2 of this chapter, determine

 

14  the recommended minimum sentence range as follows:

 

15        (a) Find the offense category for the offense from part 2 of

 

16  this chapter. From section 22 of this chapter, determine the

 

17  offense variables to be scored for that offense category and

 

18  score only those offense variables for the offender as provided

 

19  in part 4 of this chapter. Total those points to determine the

 

20  offender's offense variable level.

 

21        (b) Score all prior record variables for the offender as

 


 1  provided in part 5 of this chapter. Total those points to

 

 2  determine the offender's prior record variable level.

 

 3        (c) Find the offense class for the offense from part 2 of

 

 4  this chapter. Using the sentencing grid for that offense class in

 

 5  part 6 of this chapter, determine the recommended minimum

 

 6  sentence range from the intersection of the offender's offense

 

 7  variable level and prior record variable level. The recommended

 

 8  minimum sentence within a sentencing grid is shown as a range of

 

 9  months or life.

 

10        (2) If the defendant was convicted of multiple offenses,

 

11  subject to section 14 of chapter XI, score each offense as

 

12  provided in this part.

 

13        (3) If the offender is being sentenced under section 10, 11,

 

14  or 12 of chapter IX, determine the offense category, offense

 

15  class, offense variable level, and prior record variable level

 

16  based on the underlying offense. To determine the recommended

 

17  minimum sentence range, increase the upper limit of the

 

18  recommended minimum sentence range determined under part 6 of

 

19  this chapter for the underlying offense as follows:

 

20        (a) If the offender is being sentenced for a second felony,

 

21  25%.

 

22        (b) If the offender is being sentenced for a third felony,

 

23  50%.

 

24        (c) If the offender is being sentenced for a fourth or

 

25  subsequent felony, 100%.

 

26        (4) If the offender is being sentenced for a violation

 

27  described in section 18 of this chapter, both of the following

 


 1  apply:

 

 2        (a) Determine the offense variable level by scoring the

 

 3  offense variables for the underlying offense and any additional

 

 4  offense variables for the offense category indicated in section

 

 5  18 of this chapter.

 

 6        (b) Determine the offense class based on the underlying

 

 7  offense. If there are multiple underlying felony offenses, the

 

 8  offense class is the same as that of the underlying felony

 

 9  offense with the highest crime class. If there are multiple

 

10  underlying offenses but only 1 is a felony, the offense class is

 

11  the same as that of the underlying felony offense. If no

 

12  underlying offense is a felony, the offense class is G.

 

13        (5) If the offender is being sentenced for an attempted

 

14  felony described in section 19 of this chapter, determine the

 

15  offense variable level and prior record variable level based on

 

16  the underlying attempted offense.

 

17        (6) If the offender is being sentenced for a violation of

 

18  section 147b of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL

 

19  750.147b, determine the offense category, offense class, and

 

20  prior record variable level based on the predicate crime. To

 

21  determine the recommended minimum sentence range, increase both

 

22  the lower and the upper limit of the recommended minimum sentence

 

23  range for the predicate crime by 50%.

 

24        Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect

 

25  unless Senate Bill No.____ or House Bill No. 6090(request no.

 

26  02539'11) of the 96th Legislature is enacted into law.

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