Bill Text: MI SB0192 | 2023-2024 | 102nd Legislature | Engrossed


Bill Title: Appropriations: judiciary; appropriations for fiscal year 2023-2024; provide for. Creates appropriation act.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Engrossed) 2023-05-16 - Notice Given To Discharge Committee [SB0192 Detail]

Download: Michigan-2023-SB0192-Engrossed.html

 

Substitute For

SENATE BILL NO. 192

A bill to make appropriations for the judiciary for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024; and to provide for the expenditure of the appropriations.

the people of the state of michigan enact:


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part 1

line-item appropriations

Sec. 101. There is appropriated for the judiciary for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, from the following funds:

JUDICIARY

 

 

 

APPROPRIATION SUMMARY

 

 

 

Full-time equated exempted positions

594.0

 

 

GROSS APPROPRIATION

 

$

351,472,300

Interdepartmental grant revenues:

 

 

 


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Total interdepartmental grants and intradepartmental transfers

 

 

1,902,300

ADJUSTED GROSS APPROPRIATION

 

$

349,570,000

Federal revenues:

 

 

 

Total federal revenues

 

 

6,751,300

Special revenue funds:

 

 

 

Total private revenues

 

 

1,523,900

Total other state restricted revenues

 

 

95,152,600

State general fund/general purpose

 

$

246,142,200

Sec. 102. SUPREME COURT

 

 

 

Full-time equated exempted positions

287.0

 

 

Community dispute resolution--FTEs

3.0

$

3,370,500

Drug treatment courts--FTEs

2.0

 

12,648,200

Foster care review board--FTEs

10.0

 

1,381,000

Jail reform advisory support--FTE

1.0

 

153,100

Judicial information systems--FTEs

84.0

 

18,231,600

Judicial institute--FTEs

16.0

 

2,695,300

Justice for all--FTEs

2.0

 

1,525,000

Mental health courts and diversion services--FTE

1.0

 

5,707,600

Next generation Michigan court system

 

 

4,116,000

Other federal grants

 

 

275,100

State court administrative office--FTEs

76.0

 

13,229,400

Supreme court administration--FTEs

92.0

 

15,632,000

Swift and sure sanctions program

 

 

3,350,000

Veterans courts

 

 

1,061,200

GROSS APPROPRIATION

 

$

83,376,000

Appropriated from:

 

 

 


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Interdepartmental grant revenues:

 

 

 

IDG from department of corrections

 

 

52,300

IDG from department of state police

 

 

1,500,000

IDG from department of state police, Michigan justice training fund

 

 

100,000

Federal revenues:

 

 

 

DOJ, drug court training and evaluation

 

 

300,000

DOT, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

 

 

1,950,100

Federal funds

 

 

275,100

HHS, access and visitation grant

 

 

499,400

HHS, children's justice grant

 

 

247,300

HHS, court improvement project

 

 

959,800

HHS, safe access for victims economic security grant

 

 

420,000

HHS, state opioid response grant

 

 

350,800

HHS, title IV-D child support program

 

 

853,500

HHS, title IV-E foster care program

 

 

319,100

Special revenue funds:

 

 

 

Interest on lawyers' trust accounts

 

 

405,400

Private

 

 

501,100

State justice institute

 

 

529,000

Community dispute resolution fund

 

 

2,406,400

Court of appeals filing/motion fees

 

 

1,450,000

Drug treatment court fund

 

 

1,920,500

Justice system fund

 

 

617,200

Law exam fees

 

 

775,800

Miscellaneous revenue

 

 

249,400


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State court fund

 

 

408,100

State general fund/general purpose

 

$

66,285,700

Sec. 103. COURT OF APPEALS

 

 

 

Full-time equated exempted positions

177.0

 

 

Court of appeals law clerks investment--FTEs

2.0

$

100

Court of appeals operations--FTEs

175.0

$

26,083,100

GROSS APPROPRIATION

 

$

26,083,200

Appropriated from:

 

 

 

State general fund/general purpose

 

$

26,083,200

Sec. 104. BRANCHWIDE APPROPRIATIONS

 

 

 

Full-time equated exempted positions

6.0

 

 

Branchwide appropriations--FTEs

6.0

$

9,803,700

GROSS APPROPRIATION

 

$

9,803,700

Appropriated from:

 

 

 

State general fund/general purpose

 

$

9,803,700

Sec. 105. JUSTICES' AND JUDGES' COMPENSATION

 

 

 

Judges' positions--587.0 justices and judges

 

 

 

Supreme court justices' salaries--7.0 justices

 

$

1,270,500

Circuit court judges' state base salaries--221.0 judges

 

 

27,936,700

Circuit court judicial salary standardization

 

 

10,105,400

Court of appeals judges' salaries--25.0 judges

 

 

4,657,800

District court judges' state base salaries--231.0 judges

 

 

29,200,900

District court judicial salary standardization

 

 

10,562,900

Probate court judges' state base salaries--103.0 judges

 

 

12,913,900

Probate court judicial salary standardization

 

 

4,669,600


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Judges' retirement system defined contributions

 

 

6,526,500

OASI, Social Security

 

 

7,454,000

GROSS APPROPRIATION

 

$

115,298,200

Appropriated from:

 

 

 

Special revenue funds:

 

 

 

Court fee fund

 

 

1,970,800

State general fund/general purpose

 

$

113,327,400

Sec. 106. JUDICIAL AGENCIES

 

 

 

Full-time equated exempted positions

12.0

 

 

Judicial tenure commission--FTEs

12.0

$

2,417,200

GROSS APPROPRIATION

 

$

2,417,200

Appropriated from:

 

 

 

State general fund/general purpose

 

$

2,417,200

Sec. 107. INDIGENT DEFENSE - CRIMINAL

 

 

 

Full-time equated exempted positions

84.0

 

 

Appellate public defender program--FTEs

66.0

$

10,648,600

Juvenile life resentencing--FTEs

18.0

 

2,529,600

Michigan appellate assigned counsel system roster attorney compensation grants

 

 

3,208,100

GROSS APPROPRIATION

 

$

16,386,300

Appropriated from:

 

 

 

IDG from department of state police

 

 

250,000

Federal revenues:

 

 

 

Federal funds

 

 

576,200

Special revenue funds:

 

 

 

Interest on lawyers' trust accounts

 

 

88,400

Miscellaneous revenue

 

 

172,400

State general fund/general purpose

 

$

15,299,300


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Sec. 108. INDIGENT CIVIL LEGAL ASSISTANCE

 

 

 

Indigent civil legal assistance

 

$

7,937,000

GROSS APPROPRIATION

 

$

7,937,000

Appropriated from:

 

 

 

Special revenue funds:

 

 

 

State court fund

 

 

7,937,000

State general fund/general purpose

 

$

0

Sec. 109. TRIAL COURT OPERATIONS

 

 

 

Full-time equated exempted positions

26.0

 

 

Court equity fund reimbursements

 

$

60,815,700

Drug case-flow program

 

 

250,000

Drunk driving case-flow program

 

 

3,300,000

Judicial technology improvement fund

 

 

4,815,000

Juror compensation reimbursement--FTE

1.0

 

6,610,000

Statewide e-file system--FTEs

25.0

 

11,830,000

GROSS APPROPRIATION

 

$

87,620,700

Appropriated from:

 

 

 

Special revenue funds:

 

 

 

Court equity fund

 

 

50,440,000

Drug case information management fund

 

 

250,000

Drunk driving case-flow assistance fund

 

 

3,300,000

Judicial electronic filing fund

 

 

11,830,000

Judicial technology improvement fund

 

 

4,815,000

Juror compensation fund

 

 

6,610,000

State general fund/general purpose

 

$

10,375,700

Sec. 110. ONE-TIME APPROPRIATIONS

 

 

 

Full-time equated exempted positions

2.0

 

 

Judicial institute - administrative bench book

 

 

300,000


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Judicial tenure commission--FTEs

2.0

 

100

Michigan statewide court data transparency project

 

 

2,249,900

GROSS APPROPRIATION

 

$

2,550,000

Appropriated from:

 

 

 

Federal revenues:

 

 

 

State general fund/general purpose

 

$

2,550,000

 

PART 2

PROVISIONS CONCERNING APPROPRIATIONS

FOR FISCAL YEAR 2023-2024

GENERAL SECTIONS

Sec. 201. In accordance with section 30 of article IX of the state constitution of 1963, total state spending from state sources under part 1 for fiscal year 2023-2024 is $344,557,300.00 and state spending from state sources to be paid to local units of government is $150,611,100.00. The itemized statement below identifies appropriations from which spending to local units of government will occur:

JUDICIARY

 

 

 

SUPREME COURT

 

 

 

Drug treatment courts

 

$

9,003,200

Mental health courts and diversion services

 

 

5,707,600

Next generation Michigan court system

 

 

4,116,000

State court administrative office

 

 

200,000

Swift and sure sanctions program

 

 

3,350,000

Veterans courts

 

 

1,061,200

JUSTICES' AND JUDGES' COMPENSATION

 

 

 


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Circuit court judicial salary standardization

 

$

10,105,400

District court judicial salary standardization

 

 

10,562,900

OASI, Social Security

 

 

1,300,600

Probate court judges' state base salaries

 

 

12,913,900

Probate court judicial salary standardization

 

 

4,669,600

TRIAL COURT OPERATIONS

 

 

 

Court equity fund reimbursements

 

$

60,815,700

Drug case-flow program

 

 

250,000

Drunk driving case-flow program

 

 

3,300,000

Judicial technology improvement fund

 

 

4,815,000

Juror compensation reimbursement

 

 

6,610,000

Statewide e-file system

 

 

11,830,000

TOTAL

 

$

150,611,100

Sec. 202. The appropriations authorized under this part and part 1 are subject to the management and budget act, 1984 PA 431, MCL 18.1101 to 18.1594.

Sec. 203. As used in this part and part 1:

(a) "DOJ" means the United States Department of Justice.

(b) "DOT" means the United States Department of Transportation.

(c) "FTE" means full-time equated.

(d) "HHS" means the United States Department of Health and Human Services.

(e) "IDG" means interdepartmental grant.

(f) "MAACS" means the Michigan assigned appellate counsel system.

(g) "OASI" means old age survivor's insurance.

(h) "SADO" means the state appellate defender office created under the appellate defender act, 1978 PA 620, MCL 780.711 to


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780.719.

(i) "SCAO" means the state court administrative office, which is the administrative agency of the Michigan supreme court.

(j) "Title IV-D" means the part of the federal social security act, 42 USC 301 to 1397mm, pertaining to the child support enforcement program.

(k) "Title IV-E" means the part of the federal social security act, 42 USC 301 to 1397mm, pertaining to the foster care program.

Sec. 204. The reporting requirements of this part must be completed with the approval of, and at the direction of, the supreme court, except as otherwise provided in this part. The judicial branch shall use the internet to fulfill the reporting requirements of this part. This requirement includes transmission of reports via email to the recipients identified for each reporting requirement and includes placement of reports on an internet site.

Sec. 205. To the extent permissible under section 261 of the management and budget act, 1984 PA 431, MCL 18.1261, all of the following apply:

(a) The funds appropriated in part 1 must not be used for the purchase of foreign goods or services, or both, if competitively priced and of comparable quality American goods or services, or both, are available.

(b) Preference must be given to goods or services, or both, manufactured or provided by Michigan businesses, if they are competitively priced and of comparable quality.

(c) Preference must be given to goods or services, or both, that are manufactured or provided by Michigan businesses owned and operated by veterans, if they are competitively priced and of


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comparable quality.

Sec. 207. Not later than January 1 of each year, SCAO shall prepare a report on out-of-state travel listing all travel by judicial branch employees outside this state in the immediately preceding fiscal year that was funded in whole or in part with funds appropriated in the budget for the judicial branch. The report must be submitted to the senate and house appropriations committees and to the report recipients required in section 217 of this part. The report must include the following information:

(a) The dates of each travel occurrence.

(b) The transportation and related costs of each travel occurrence, including the proportion funded with state general fund/general purpose revenues, the proportion funded with state restricted revenues, the proportion funded with federal revenues, and the proportion funded with other revenues.

Sec. 208. Not later than December 31, the state budget office shall prepare and transmit a report that provides for estimates of the total general fund/general purpose appropriation lapses at the close of the prior fiscal year. This report must summarize the projected year-end general fund/general purpose appropriation lapses by major program or program areas. The report must be transmitted to the chairpersons of the senate and house appropriations committees and the senate and house fiscal agencies.

Sec. 209. From the funds appropriated in part 1, the judicial branch shall maintain a searchable website accessible by the public at no cost that includes all expenditures made by the judicial branch within a fiscal year. The posting must include the purpose for which each expenditure is made. The judicial branch shall not provide financial information on its website under this section if


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doing so would violate a federal or state law, rule, regulation, or guideline that establishes privacy or security standards applicable to that financial information.

Sec. 210. Within 14 days after the release of the executive budget recommendation, the judicial branch shall cooperate with the state budget office to provide the senate and house appropriations committee chairs, the senate and house appropriations subcommittee chairs, and the senate and house fiscal agencies with an annual report on estimated state restricted fund balances, state restricted fund projected revenues, and state restricted fund expenditures for the prior 2 fiscal years.

Sec. 211. The judiciary shall maintain, on a publicly accessible website, a scorecard that identifies, tracks, and regularly updates key metrics that are used to monitor and improve the judiciary's performance.

Sec. 212. (1) In addition to the funds appropriated in part 1, there is appropriated an amount not to exceed $2,500,000.00 from federal sources.

(2) In addition to the funds appropriated in part 1, there is appropriated an amount not to exceed $6,000,000.00 from state restricted sources.

(3) In addition to the funds appropriated in part 1, there is appropriated an amount not to exceed $200,000.00 from local sources.

(4) In addition to the funds appropriated in part 1, there is appropriated an amount not to exceed $1,000,000.00 from private sources.

Sec. 213. The judicial branch shall not take disciplinary action against an employee for communicating with a member of the


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legislature or his or her staff, unless the communication is prohibited by law and the judicial branch is exercising its authority as provided by law.

Sec. 214. From the funds appropriated in part 1, the state court administrative office may identify programs, within the department of health and human services, the department of labor and economic opportunity, and the department of corrections, that have programmatic connections with the participants in the swift and sure sanctions program. The purpose of this relationship is to leverage collaborations and to determine avenues of success for offenders who are eligible for state-provided programs. The state court administrative office shall provide guidance to courts participating in the swift and sure sanctions program, under the probation swift and sure sanctions act, chapter XIA of the code of criminal procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 771A.1 to 771A.8, regarding the available department of health and human services, department of labor and economic opportunity, and department of corrections programming.

Sec. 215. The judicial branch shall receive and retain copies of all reports funded from appropriations in part 1. Federal and state guidelines for short-term and long-term retention of records shall be followed. The judicial branch may electronically retain copies of reports unless otherwise required by federal and state guidelines.

Sec. 217. Except as otherwise provided in this part, all reports required under this part must be submitted to the senate and house appropriations subcommittees on judiciary, the senate and house fiscal agencies, and the state budget office.

Sec. 218. Funds appropriated within the judicial branch must


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not be expended by any component within the judicial branch without the approval of the supreme court.

 

JUDICIAL BRANCH

Sec. 303. Of the amount appropriated in part 1 for the judicial branch, $711,900.00 is allocated for circuit court reimbursement under section 3 of 1978 PA 16, MCL 800.453, and for costs associated with the court of claims.

Sec. 304. A member of the legislature may request a report or data from the data collected in the judicial data warehouse. The report must be made available to the public upon request, unless disclosure is prohibited by court order or state or federal law. Any data provided under this section must be public and nonidentifying information.

Sec. 305. From the funds appropriated in part 1 for community dispute resolution, community dispute resolution centers shall provide dispute resolution services specified in the community dispute resolution act, 1988 PA 260, MCL 691.1551 to 691.1564, and shall help to reduce suspensions and truancy, and improve school climate. Funding appropriated in part 1 for community dispute resolution may be used to develop or expand juvenile diversion services in cooperation with local prosecutors. Participation in the dispute resolution processes is voluntary for all parties.

Sec. 306. From the funds appropriated in part 1 for mental health courts and diversion services, $1,730,000.00 is intended to address the recommendations of the mental health diversion council.

Sec. 307. If sufficient funds are not available from the court fee fund to pay judges' compensation, the difference between the appropriated amount from that fund for judges' compensation and the


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actual amount available after the amount appropriated for trial court reimbursement is made is appropriated from the state general fund for judges' compensation. If an appropriation is made under this section, the state court administrative office shall issue a report within 14 days of the appropriation to the senate and house standing committees on appropriations and to the report recipients required in section 205 of this part.

Sec. 308. By April 1, SCAO shall provide a report on drug treatment, mental health, and veterans court programs in this state. The report must include information on the number of each type of program that has been established, the number of program participants in each jurisdiction, the impact of the programs on offender criminal involvement and recidivism, and an accounting of prior year expenditures, including grant amounts requested by the courts, grant amounts awarded to the courts, and grant amounts expended by the courts.

Sec. 310. (1) The funds appropriated in part 1 for drug treatment courts must be administered by SCAO to operate drug treatment court programs. A drug treatment court shall be responsible for handling cases involving substance abusing nonviolent offenders through comprehensive supervision, testing, treatment services, and immediate sanctions and incentives. A drug treatment court shall use all available county and state personnel involved in the disposition of cases, including, but not limited to, parole and probation agents, prosecuting attorneys, defense attorneys, and community corrections providers. The funds may be used in connection with other federal, state, and local funding sources.

(2) From the funds appropriated in part 1, the chief justice


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shall allocate sufficient funds for the Michigan judicial institute to provide in-state training for those identified in subsection (1), including training for new drug treatment court judges.

(3) For drug treatment court grants, consideration for priority may be given to those courts where higher instances of substance abuse cases are filed.

(4) The judiciary shall receive $1,500,000.00 in Byrne formula grant funding as an interdepartmental grant from the department of state police to be used for expansion of drug treatment courts, to assist in avoiding prison bed space growth for nonviolent offenders in collaboration with the department of corrections.

Sec. 312. (1) From the funds appropriated in part 1 for the swift and sure sanctions program, SCAO shall administer a program to distribute grants to qualifying courts in accordance with the objectives and requirements of the probation swift and sure sanctions act, chapter XIA of the code of criminal procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 771A.1 to 771A.8. Of the funds designated for the program, not more than $150,000.00 is available to SCAO to pay for employee costs associated with the administration of the program funds. Of the funds designated for the program, $500,000.00 is reserved for programs in counties that had more than 325 individuals sentenced to prison in the previous calendar year. Courts interested in participating in the swift and sure sanctions program may apply to the state court administrative office for a portion of the funds appropriated in part 1 under this section.

(2) By April 1, SCAO, in cooperation with the department of corrections, shall provide a report on the swift and sure sanctions program that must include all of the following:

(a) The number of offenders who participate in the program.


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(b) The criminal history of offenders who participate in the program.

(c) The recidivism rate of offenders who participate in the program, including the rate of return to jail, prison, or both.

(d) A detailed description of the establishment and parameters of the program.

(e) A list of courts participating in the program.

(f) An accounting of prior year expenditures, including grant amounts requested by the courts, grant amounts awarded to the courts, and grant amounts expended by the courts.

Sec. 313. From the funds appropriated in part 1, the judicial branch shall support a statewide legal self-help internet website and local nonprofit self-help centers that use the statewide website to provide assistance to individuals representing themselves in civil legal proceedings. SCAO shall summarize the costs of maintaining the website, provide statistics on the number of people visiting the website, and provide information on content usage, form completion, and user feedback by March 1 for the preceding fiscal year.

Sec. 314. (1) If Byrne formula grant funding is awarded to the state appellate defender office in excess of the amount appropriated in part 1, the state appellate defender office may receive and expend Byrne formula grant funds in an amount not to exceed $250,000.00 as an interdepartmental grant from the department of state police.

(2) If the state appellate defender office receives federal grant funding from the United States Department of Justice in excess of the amount appropriated in part 1, the state appellate defender office may receive and expend grant funds in an amount not


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to exceed $300,000.00.

Sec. 316. (1) From the funds appropriated in part 1, SADO shall ensure this state's compliance with Montgomery v Louisiana, 577 US 190 (2016), People v Parks, ___Mich___ (2022), and People v Stovall, ___Mich___ (2022). The purpose of the program is to ensure competent, resourced, and supervised counsel in cases involving the resentencing of individuals serving a life sentence for an offense committed when they were 18 years of age or younger. The representation by SADO will create opportunities for release and successful return to the community, saving prison costs for the state.

(2) SADO shall submit a report by December 31 on the number of cases investigated and prepared by SADO under this section. The report must include a calculation of the hours spent and the incremental costs associated with investigating and conducting a robust examination of each case, with a particular emphasis on those costs that may have been avoided after the cases have reached a disposition.

Sec. 317. From the funds appropriated in part 1 for MAACS roster attorney compensation grants, MAACS shall administer and provide grants to counties to provide reimbursement of approximately 1/2 of the compensation provided to public defenders appointed as appellate defense counsel under the appellate defender act, 1978 PA 620, MCL 780.711 to 780.719. Counties are eligible for grants under this section if the compensation paid to appointed appellate defense counsel is consistent with the rates established under the Michigan indigent defense commission act, 2013 PA 93, MCL 780.981 to 780.1003, under payment policies established by MAACS.

 


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ONE-TIME APPROPRIATIONS

Sec. 401. The unexpended appropriations in part 1 for Michigan statewide court data transparency project are designated as a work project appropriation. Any unencumbered or unallotted funds must not lapse at the end of the fiscal year and must be available for expenditure for the project under this section until the project has been completed. The following is in compliance with section 451a of the management and budget act, 1984 PA 431, MCL 18.1451a:

(a) The purpose of the project is to collect and analyze court data, publish court data in a publicly accessible data portal, and develop data-driven criminal justice policies and goals.

(b) The project will be accomplished utilizing state employees and contracts.

(c) The total estimated completion cost of the project is $2,249,900.00.

(d) The estimated completion date for the work project is September 30, 2028.

Sec. 402. The unexpended appropriations in part 1 for judicial institute are designated as a work project appropriation. Any unencumbered or unallotted funds must not lapse at the end of the fiscal year and must be available for expenditure for the project under this section until the project has been completed. The following is in compliance with section 451a of the management and budget act, 1984 PA 431, MCL 18.1451a:

(a) The purpose of the project is to develop and maintain a court administration bench book.

(b) The project will be accomplished utilizing state employees and contracts.

(c) The total estimated completion cost of the project is


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$300,000.00.

(d) The estimated completion date for the work project is September 30, 2026.

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