Bill Text: NH SB414 | 2024 | Regular Session | Introduced


Bill Title: Relative to establishing a mandatory minimum sentence for the crime of distribution of a controlled drug with death resulting.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 12-0)

Status: (Engrossed) 2024-04-08 - Committee Report: Without Recommendation 03/29/2024 (Vote 10-10; Regular Calendar) [SB414 Detail]

Download: New_Hampshire-2024-SB414-Introduced.html

SB 414-FN - AS INTRODUCED

 

 

2024 SESSION

24-2944

09/10

 

SENATE BILL 414-FN

 

AN ACT relative to establishing a mandatory minimum sentence for the crime of distribution of a controlled drug with death resulting.

 

SPONSORS: Sen. Gannon, Dist 23; Sen. Avard, Dist 12; Sen. Ward, Dist 8; Sen. Bradley, Dist 3; Sen. Pearl, Dist 17; Sen. Birdsell, Dist 19; Sen. Abbas, Dist 22; Sen. Gendreau, Dist 1; Sen. Carson, Dist 14; Rep. Weyler, Rock. 14; Rep. Hobson, Rock. 14; Rep. Porcelli, Rock. 19

 

COMMITTEE: Judiciary

 

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ANALYSIS

 

This bill sets a mandatory minimum sentence for the crime of distribution of a controlled drug with death resulting.

 

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Explanation: Matter added to current law appears in bold italics.

Matter removed from current law appears [in brackets and struckthrough.]

Matter which is either (a) all new or (b) repealed and reenacted appears in regular type.

24-2944

09/10

 

STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

 

In the Year of Our Lord Two Thousand Twenty Four

 

AN ACT relative to establishing a mandatory minimum sentence for the crime of distribution of a controlled drug with death resulting.

 

Be it Enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court convened:

 

1  Controlled Drug Act; Penalties.  Amend RSA 318-B:26, IX to read as follows:

IX. Any person who manufactures, sells, or dispenses methamphetamine, lysergic acid, diethylamide phencyclidine (PCP) or any other controlled drug classified in schedules I or II, or any controlled drug analog thereof, in violation of RSA 318-B:2, I or I-a, is strictly liable for a death which results from the injection, inhalation or ingestion of that substance, and [may] shall be sentenced to not less than 10 years of imprisonment up to [for] life imprisonment [or for such term as the court may order]. For purposes of this section, the person's act of manufacturing, dispensing, or selling a substance is the cause of a death when:

(a) The injection, inhalation or ingestion of the substance is an antecedent but for which the death would not have occurred; and

(b) The death was not:

(1) Too remote in its occurrence as to have just bearing on the person's liability; or

(2) Too dependent upon conduct of another person which was unrelated to the injection, inhalation or ingestion of the substance or its effect, as to have a just bearing on the person's liability. It shall not be a defense to a prosecution under this section that the decedent contributed to his own death by his purposeful, knowing, reckless or negligent injection, inhalation or ingestion of the substance or by his consenting to the administration of the substance by another. Nothing in this section shall be construed to preclude or limit any prosecution for homicide. A conviction arising under this section shall not merge with a conviction of one as a drug enterprise leader or for any other offense defined in this chapter.

2  Effective Date.  This act shall take effect January 1, 2025.

 

LBA

24-2944

11/27/23

 

SB 414-FN- FISCAL NOTE

AS INTRODUCED

 

AN ACT relative to establishing a mandatory minimum sentence for the crime of distribution of a controlled drug with death resulting.

 

FISCAL IMPACT:         [ X ] State              [ X ] County               [ X ] Local              [    ] None

 

 

Estimated State Impact - Increase / (Decrease)

 

FY 2024

FY 2025

FY 2026

FY 2027

Revenue

$0

$0

$0

$0

Revenue Fund

None

Expenditures

Indeterminable

Funding Source

General Fund

Appropriations

$0

$0

$0

$0

Funding Source

None

 

 

Estimated Political Subdivision Impact - Increase / (Decrease)

 

FY 2024

FY 2025

FY 2026

FY 2027

County Revenue

$0

$0

$0

$0

County Expenditures

Indeterminable

Local Revenue

$0

$0

$0

$0

Local Expenditures

Indeterminable

 

METHODOLOGY:

This bill adds, deletes, or modifies a criminal penalty, or changes statute to which there is a penalty for violation. Therefore, this bill may have an impact on the judicial and correctional systems, which could affect prosecution, incarceration, probation, and parole costs, for the state, as well as county and local governments. A summary of such costs can be found at: https://gencourt.state.nh.us/lba/Budget/Fiscal_Notes/JudicialCorrectionalCosts.pdf

 

AGENCIES CONTACTED:

Judicial Branch, Judicial Council, Department of Justice, Department of Corrections, New Hampshire Association of Counties, and New Hampshire Municipal Association

 

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