Bill Text: NY A00267 | 2009-2010 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Provides for forfeiture of the proceeds derived from criminal street gang enterprise activities, so as to provide 75% thereof to the local school district where such convicted member of such enterprise resides, for programs designed to deter or prevent youths from associating with or becoming members of criminal street gang enterprises.

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 13-6)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-04-13 - enacting clause stricken [A00267 Detail]

Download: New_York-2009-A00267-Amended.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                        267--A
                              2009-2010 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                      (PREFILED)
                                    January 7, 2009
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by M. of A. PERALTA, WEISENBERG, BOYLAND, CHRISTENSEN, BENE-
         DETTO, FIELDS, ESPAILLAT, PHEFFER -- Multi-Sponsored by --  M.  of  A.
         ALFANO,  BARRA,  CARROZZA,  CONTE,  COOK,  DelMONTE,  ERRIGO, FARRELL,
         FINCH, GALEF, SALADINO, WALKER  --  read  once  and  referred  to  the
         Committee  on  Codes  --  committee  discharged, bill amended, ordered
         reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee
       AN ACT to amend the civil practice law and rules, in relation to  dispo-
         sition of forfeiture moneys where the person against whom a forfeiture
         action is commenced is a member of a criminal street gang enterprise
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Section 1310 of the civil practice law and rules is amended
    2  by adding three new subdivisions 15, 16 and 17 to read as follows:
    3    15. "CRIMINAL STREET GANG ENTERPRISE" MEANS A GROUP OF PERSONS SHARING
    4  A COMMON PURPOSE OF ENGAGING  IN  CRIMINAL  CONDUCT,  ASSOCIATED  IN  AN
    5  ASCERTAINABLE  STRUCTURE DISTINCT FROM A PATTERN OF STREET GANG CRIMINAL
    6  ACTIVITY, AND WITH A CONTINUITY OF  EXISTENCE,  STRUCTURE  AND  CRIMINAL
    7  PURPOSE BEYOND THE SCOPE OF INDIVIDUAL CRIMINAL ACTS.
    8    16.  "PATTERN  OF STREET GANG CRIMINAL ACTIVITY" MEANS CONDUCT ENGAGED
    9  IN BY PERSONS CHARGED IN A CRIMINAL STREET GANG ENTERPRISE  CONSTITUTING
   10  THREE OR MORE CRIMINAL ACTS THAT:
   11    (A)  WERE COMMITTED WITHIN TEN YEARS OF THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE CRIMI-
   12  NAL ACTION;
   13    (B) ARE  NEITHER  ISOLATED  INCIDENTS,  NOR  SO  CLOSELY  RELATED  AND
   14  CONNECTED  IN POINT OF TIME OR CIRCUMSTANCES OF COMMISSION AS TO CONSTI-
   15  TUTE A CRIMINAL OFFENSE OR CRIMINAL  TRANSACTION,  AS  THOSE  TERMS  ARE
   16  DEFINED IN SECTION 40.10 OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW; AND
   17    (C)  ARE EITHER: (I) RELATED TO ONE ANOTHER THROUGH A COMMON SCHEME OR
   18  PLAN OR (II) WERE COMMITTED, SOLICITED, REQUESTED, IMPORTUNED OR  INTEN-
   19  TIONALLY  AIDED  BY  PERSONS ACTING WITH THE MENTAL CULPABILITY REQUIRED
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD00070-02-9
       A. 267--A                           2
    1  FOR THE COMMISSION THEREOF AND ASSOCIATED WITH OR IN THE CRIMINAL STREET
    2  GANG ENTERPRISE.
    3    17.  "CRIMINAL STREET GANG ACTIVITY" MEANS THE COMMISSION OR ATTEMPTED
    4  COMMISSION OF, OR SOLICITATION OR CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT,  THREE  OR  MORE
    5  CRIMINAL ACTS THAT:
    6    (A) WERE COMMITTED ON SEPARATE OCCASIONS WITHIN A FIVE YEAR PERIOD;
    7    (B)  ARE  NEITHER  ISOLATED  INCIDENTS,  NOR  SO  CLOSELY  RELATED AND
    8  CONNECTED IN POINT OF TIME OR CIRCUMSTANCE OF COMMISSION AS  TO  CONSTI-
    9  TUTE  A  CRIMINAL  OFFENSE  OR  CRIMINAL  TRANSACTION, AS SUCH TERMS ARE
   10  DEFINED IN SECTION 40.10 OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW; AND
   11    (C) FURTHER A CRIMINAL STREET GANG ENTERPRISE BY: (I) BEING RELATED TO
   12  ONE ANOTHER THROUGH A COMMON SCHEME OR PLAN; OR (II) HAVING BEEN COMMIT-
   13  TED, SOLICITED, REQUESTED, IMPORTUNED OR INTENTIONALLY AIDED BY  PERSONS
   14  ACTING  WITH  THE MENTAL CULPABILITY REQUIRED FOR THE COMMISSION OF SUCH
   15  CRIMINAL ACTS AND SUCH PERSON IS A MEMBER OF SUCH CRIMINAL  STREET  GANG
   16  ENTERPRISE.
   17    S 2. Paragraph (h) of subdivision 2 of section 1349 of the civil prac-
   18  tice  law  and  rules,  as  added by chapter 655 of the laws of 1990, is
   19  amended to read as follows:
   20    (h) [All] EXCEPT WITH RESPECT TO A CIRCUMSTANCE TO WHICH PARAGRAPH (I)
   21  OF THIS SUBDIVISION APPLIES, ALL moneys  remaining  after  distributions
   22  pursuant  to  paragraphs  (a)  through  (g) of this subdivision shall be
   23  distributed as follows:
   24    (i) seventy-five percent of such moneys shall be deposited  to  a  law
   25  enforcement  purposes  subaccount of the general fund of the state where
   26  the claiming agent is an agency of the state or the  political  subdivi-
   27  sion  or  public  authority of which the claiming agent is a part, to be
   28  used for law enforcement use in the investigation of penal law offenses;
   29    (ii) the remaining twenty-five percent of such moneys shall be  depos-
   30  ited  to  a  prosecution  services subaccount of the general fund of the
   31  state where the claiming authority is the attorney general or the  poli-
   32  tical  subdivision of which the claiming authority is a part, to be used
   33  for the prosecution of penal law offenses.
   34    Where multiple claiming agents participated in the forfeiture  action,
   35  funds  available pursuant to subparagraph (i) of this paragraph shall be
   36  disbursed to the appropriate law  enforcement  purposes  subaccounts  in
   37  accordance  with the terms of a written agreement reflecting the partic-
   38  ipation of each claiming agent entered into by the participating  claim-
   39  ing agents.
   40    S 3. Subdivision 2 of section 1349 of the civil practice law and rules
   41  is amended by adding a new paragraph (i) to read as follows:
   42    (I)  IF THE DEFENDANT AGAINST WHOM A FORFEITURE ACTION IS COMMENCED IS
   43  CONVICTED OF A CRIMINAL STREET GANG ENTERPRISE OFFENSE DEFINED IN  ARTI-
   44  CLE  TWO  HUNDRED  EIGHTY  OF  THE PENAL LAW, ALL MONEYS REMAINING AFTER
   45  DISTRIBUTIONS PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPHS (A) THROUGH (G) OF THIS SUBDIVISION
   46  SHALL BE DISTRIBUTED AS FOLLOWS:
   47    (1) SEVENTY-FIVE PERCENT OF SUCH MONEYS SHALL BE DEPOSITED TO A  SEPA-
   48  RATE  ACCOUNT  OF  THE  SCHOOL  DISTRICT WHEREIN SUCH DEFENDANT RESIDES,
   49  WHICH THE SUPERINTENDENT  OF  SUCH  DISTRICT  SHALL  ESTABLISH  FOR  THE
   50  RECEIPT  OF  ALL  SUCH  MONEYS, AND SAID MONEYS SHALL BE UTILIZED BY THE
   51  SUPERINTENDENT  EXCLUSIVELY  TO  DEVELOP,  IMPLEMENT   AND/OR   MAINTAIN
   52  INSTRUCTIONAL  PROGRAMS DESIGNED TO DETER OR PREVENT YOUTHS FROM ASSOCI-
   53  ATING WITH OR BECOMING MEMBERS  OF  CRIMINAL  STREET  GANG  ENTERPRISES,
   54  INCLUDING  BUT  NOT  LIMITED TO, (A) AFTER-SCHOOL SPORTS OR RECREATIONAL
   55  PROGRAMS, AND/OR (B) AFTER-SCHOOL SCHOLASTIC OR ACADEMIC PROGRAMS;
       A. 267--A                           3
    1    (2) FIFTEEN PERCENT OF  SUCH  MONEYS  SHALL  BE  DEPOSITED  TO  A  LAW
    2  ENFORCEMENT  PURPOSES  SUBACCOUNT OF THE GENERAL FUND OF THE STATE WHERE
    3  THE CLAIMING AGENT IS AN AGENCY OF THE STATE OR THE  POLITICAL  SUBDIVI-
    4  SION  OR  PUBLIC  AUTHORITY OF WHICH THE CLAIMING AGENT IS A PART, TO BE
    5  USED FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT USE IN THE INVESTIGATION OF PENAL LAW OFFENSES;
    6  AND
    7    (3)  THE  REMAINING TEN PERCENT OF SUCH MONEYS SHALL BE DEPOSITED TO A
    8  PROSECUTION SERVICES SUBACCOUNT OF THE GENERAL FUND OF THE  STATE  WHERE
    9  THE CLAIMING AUTHORITY IS THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OR THE POLITICAL SUBDIVI-
   10  SION OF WHICH THE CLAIMING AUTHORITY IS A PART, TO BE USED FOR THE PROS-
   11  ECUTION OF PENAL LAW OFFENSES.
   12    WHERE  MULTIPLE CLAIMING AGENTS PARTICIPATED IN THE FORFEITURE ACTION,
   13  FUNDS AVAILABLE PURSUANT TO SUBPARAGRAPH TWO OF THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL  BE
   14  DISBURSED  TO  THE  APPROPRIATE  LAW ENFORCEMENT PURPOSES SUBACCOUNTS IN
   15  ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF A WRITTEN AGREEMENT REFLECTING THE  PARTIC-
   16  IPATION  OF EACH CLAIMING AGENT ENTERED INTO BY THE PARTICIPATING CLAIM-
   17  ING AGENTS.
   18    S 4. This act shall take effect on the  same  date  and  in  the  same
   19  manner as a chapter of the laws of 2009, amending the penal law relating
   20  to  establishing criminal street gang enterprise offenses and the abate-
   21  ment of premises used for criminal street gang enterprise  activity,  as
   22  proposed  in  legislative  bills  numbers  S.2213-A  and  A.265-A, takes
   23  effect.
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