Bill Text: NY A01845 | 2019-2020 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Requires the development of a "what mortgage applicants need to know" pamphlet on residential mortgages and provides such pamphlet shall be posted and printed in the 6 most common non-English languages spoken by individuals with limited English proficiency in New York state.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-01-08 - ordered to third reading cal.85 [A01845 Detail]

Download: New_York-2019-A01845-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         1845--B

                               2019-2020 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    January 17, 2019
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by M. of A. M. G. MILLER, BLAKE -- read once and referred to
          the Committee on Banks -- reported and referred to  the  Committee  on
          Codes  --  committee  discharged,  bill  amended, ordered reprinted as
          amended and recommitted to said committee -- again reported from  said
          committee  with amendments, ordered reprinted as amended and recommit-
          ted to said committee

        AN ACT to amend the banking law, in relation  to  what  mortgage  appli-
          cant's need to know pamphlet on residential mortgages

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. The banking law is amended by adding a new  section  35  to
     2  read as follows:
     3    §  35.  Information  pamphlet for residential mortgage applicants.  1.
     4  The superintendent shall develop a  pamphlet  known  as  "what  mortgage
     5  applicant's need to know" and post such pamphlet on the department's web
     6  site.  Such  pamphlet shall be posted and printed in the six most common
     7  non-English languages spoken by individuals with limited-English  profi-
     8  ciency  in  New York state as based on the most recent census. Copies of
     9  such pamphlet shall be provided to  all  licensed  lenders  and  banking
    10  organizations  offering  residential  mortgage  services. A copy of such
    11  pamphlet shall be provided by licensed  lenders,  mortgage  bankers  and
    12  other  banking  organizations  to  each person before such person enters
    13  into an application for a loan secured by a mortgage   upon  residential
    14  real  estate.  Should  such  applicant  apply for a mortgage online, the
    15  licensed lender, mortgage banker or  other  banking  organization  shall
    16  provide  the  applicant with the pamphlet via electronic communications,
    17  including but not limited to, electronic mail  or  a  hyperlink  to  the
    18  pamphlet posted on the department's web site.
    19    2. The pamphlet and web site notice developed pursuant to this section
    20  shall  include  the following, along with other information added at the

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD00371-05-9

        A. 1845--B                          2

     1  discretion of the superintendent not  otherwise  inconsistent  with  the
     2  information set forth in the pamphlet:
     3    "WHAT MORTGAGE APPLICANTS NEED TO KNOW
     4    As an applicant for a residential mortgage you have the right to:
     5    1.  Compare  the  charges of different mortgage brokers and lenders to
     6  obtain the best loan possible.
     7    2. Ask your mortgage broker to explain  his  or  her  responsibilities
     8  within the mortgage lending process.
     9    3.  Know  how  much  the mortgage broker is compensated by you and the
    10  lender for your loan.
    11    4. A clear and truthful explanation of the terms and conditions of the
    12  loan.
    13    5. Know if the loan being offered is a fixed or adjustable rate  mort-
    14  gage  loan, know the exact amount of your monthly loan payments, includ-
    15  ing any projected escrow payments, know the final annual percentage rate
    16  (APR) and the amount of regular payments at the loan's closing.
    17    6. Ask for a good faith estimate of all loan  and  settlement  charges
    18  before  you agree to the loan and pay any fees, such as loan application
    19  fees, title search and insurance fees, lender's attorney fees,  property
    20  appraisal  charges,  inspections,  recording fees, transfer taxes, point
    21  and origination fees, and escrow account balances.
    22    7. Obtain credit counseling before closing a loan.
    23    8. Decide whether or not to finance any portion of the points or fees.
    24    9. Refuse to purchase credit insurance for any mortgage loan.
    25    10. Have your property appraised by an  independent  licensed  profes-
    26  sional and to receive a copy of the appraisal.
    27    11. Not be subject to deceptive marketing practices.
    28    12. Ask for the HUD settlement costs booklet, "buying your home".
    29    13.  Receive  the  following  documents,  and every document otherwise
    30  required to be given to you at closing under federal and New York  state
    31  law:
    32    a. Good faith estimate
    33    b. Truth in lending
    34    c. HUD-1 statement.
    35    14. Know what fees are not refundable if you decide to cancel the loan
    36  agreement.
    37    15.  Receive  in  writing  the  reason  for  the denial or conditional
    38  approval of your loan application.
    39    16. If refinancing with a new lender, you may  cancel  a  loan  within
    40  three days of the closing by providing written notification of cancella-
    41  tion to the licensed lender or banking institution. If you are refinanc-
    42  ing with the same lender, your right to cancel may be different.
    43    17. Receive the HUD-1 document one day before the closing takes place.
    44    18. Have any lending disputes resolved in a fair and equitable manner.
    45    19.  A  credit  decision  that  is  not  based  upon your race, color,
    46  national origin, religion, sex, family status, sexual orientation, disa-
    47  bility or whether any income is from public assistance.
    48    20. File a complaint with the department if you believe that  a  mort-
    49  gage  broker or any other entity licensed by the department has violated
    50  any rules, regulations or laws which govern his or her conduct in  work-
    51  ing with you to get or process a mortgage loan.
    52    21.  File  a  complaint with the New York state department of state if
    53  you believe that a real estate broker  has  violated  any  rules,  regu-
    54  lations  or  laws which govern his or her conduct in working with you to
    55  purchase a home."

        A. 1845--B                          3

     1    § 2. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
     2  it shall have become a law.  Effective immediately, the addition, amend-
     3  ment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implemen-
     4  tation of this act on its effective date are authorized to be  made  and
     5  completed on or before such effective date.
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