Bill Text: NY A02166 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Provides for a partial real property tax exemption for the water filtration plant for the City of Newburgh, Orange County, New York.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-01-05 - referred to real property taxation [A02166 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-A02166-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          2166

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    January 14, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced by M. of A. JACOBSON -- read once and referred to the Commit-
          tee on Real Property Taxation

        AN ACT providing for a partial real property tax exemption for the water
          filtration plant for the City of Newburgh, Orange County, New York

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Legislative intent. The legislature finds as follows:
     2    a. In 2014, potential contaminants, including Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl
     3  Substances (PFAS) were detected in Lake Washington, the  primary  source
     4  for the drinking water supply for the City of Newburgh in Orange County,
     5  New  York  ("the  City"). At the time, the level of contamination was at
     6  170 ppt, below the 400 ppt limit then recommended by the U.S.   Environ-
     7  mental Protection Agency ("EPA"). When the EPA set a new level of 70 ppt
     8  for  short-term exposure in May 2016, the City manager declared an emer-
     9  gency.
    10    b. The  source  of  contamination  was  determined  to  be  PFOS-  and
    11  PFAS-containing  firefighting  foam  used  at Stewart Air National Guard
    12  Base for training and emergency purposes.  In August 2016,  Stewart  Air
    13  National Guard Base was designated as a state Superfund site to hold the
    14  U.S. Department of Defense responsible for full site clean-up.
    15    c.  New York State stepped in to assist with and fund the City's water
    16  supply hookup to Brown's Pond and then to the Catskill  Aqueduct  for  a
    17  longer term, temporary water source. The State also constructed a granu-
    18  lar  activated  carbon  treatment  facility ("GAC system") at the City's
    19  water filtration plant to remove PFAS from the water in Washington Lake.
    20  The GAC system became operational in 2018.
    21    d. The City's water filtration plants and the GAC system  are  located
    22  outside  the  municipal  boundaries of the City in the towns of Newburgh
    23  and New Windsor in Orange County.  Both  the  county  and  the  town  of
    24  Newburgh have exempted the City's water supply plants from real property
    25  taxation.  The City pays real property taxes annually to the town of New

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD06104-02-1

        A. 2166                             2

     1  Windsor, and to the Newburgh Enlarged City School District and the Corn-
     2  wall Central School District.
     3    e. Following the construction of the GAC system, the town of New Wind-
     4  sor  reassessed  the value of the City's water filtration plant in light
     5  of the constructed improvements. The reassessment resulted in a substan-
     6  tial increase in the property tax value and, thus, in taxes.  The  taxes
     7  for   the  Newburgh  Enlarged  City  School  District  alone  rose  from
     8  $49,604.25 during the  2016-2017  tax  assessment  year  to  $303,046.59
     9  during  the  2018-2019  tax  assessment  year,  an  increase  of  nearly
    10  $250,000.00.
    11    f. The City has commenced tax certiorari proceedings  in  the  Supreme
    12  Court  of  the State of New York, County of Orange for the 2017-2018 and
    13  2018-2019  tax  assessment  years  bearing  Orange  County  Index   Nos.
    14  EF005922-2017  and  EF007932-2018.  The  City  was required to produce a
    15  trial-ready property appraisal in September 2019, but those  proceedings
    16  were  adjourned  to  May 2020, and no appraisal was filed as a result of
    17  the COVID-19 pandemic and related restrictions that  closed  or  signif-
    18  icantly  curtailed  the  operation  of  the New York state court system.
    19  During the time such court operations were limited, the  City  continued
    20  to  protect  its  interests by filing tax certiorari proceedings for the
    21  subsequent years 2019-2020 and 2020-2021 under Orange County Index  Nos.
    22  EF005909-2019 and EF003957-2020. The City will have to undertake signif-
    23  icant  additional  expenses to resolve the aforementioned tax certiorari
    24  proceedings if the tax relief sought cannot be obtained  by  legislative
    25  action.
    26    g.  But  for  the  PFAS  contamination of the City's water supply, the
    27  construction of the GAC system as an improvement  to  the  City's  water
    28  filtration  plant property would have been unnecessary. The construction
    29  of the GAC system has resulted in unbudgeted and  unforeseen  costs  and
    30  expenses to the City through no fault of its own.
    31    §  2.  a.  Notwithstanding  the  provisions of section 406 of the real
    32  property tax law or any other law,  rule  or  regulation,  the  City  of
    33  Newburgh  shall  be  entitled  to a partial exemption from real property
    34  taxes imposed by the town of New Windsor,  the  Newburgh  Enlarged  City
    35  School District and the Cornwall Central School District. Such exemption
    36  shall  be granted to the extent of the increase in the assessment of the
    37  water filtration plant property attributable to the construction of  the
    38  GAC system.
    39    b.  As  a  condition  of  such  exemption, the City shall withdraw and
    40  discontinue all of its tax certiorari proceedings against  the  town  of
    41  New Windsor.
    42    c. The town of New Windsor, the Newburgh Enlarged City School District
    43  and   the  Cornwall  Central  School  District  shall  make  appropriate
    44  corrections to the subject rolls, provide for the refund of those  taxes
    45  paid  and  cancel  any  taxes,  fines,  penalties, interest or tax liens
    46  remaining unpaid.
    47    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
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