Bill Text: NY A06639 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Relates to providing cost-of-living adjustments; increases benefits from fifty to one hundred percent.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-02-20 - print number 6639a [A06639 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-A06639-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          6639

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                     April 25, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  M.  of A. PHEFFER AMATO -- read once and referred to the
          Committee on Governmental Employees

        AN ACT to amend the retirement and social security  law,  the  education
          law  and  the administrative code of the city of New York, in relation
          to providing cost-of-living adjustments

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1. Subdivision g of section 78-a of the retirement and social
     2  security law, as added by chapter 125 of the laws of 2000, is amended to
     3  read as follows:
     4    g. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, effective the first day
     5  of September, two  thousand  twenty-four,  the  surviving  spouse  of  a
     6  deceased  retired member who retired under an option which provides that
     7  benefits are to be continued for life to the surviving spouse after  the
     8  death  of  the  retired  member,  shall  be entitled to receive benefits
     9  pursuant to this section. Said benefits shall  be  [fifty]  one  hundred
    10  percent  of  the monthly benefits which the pensioner would be receiving
    11  pursuant to this section if  living,  and  shall  commence  (i)  with  a
    12  payment  for  the  month of September, two thousand twenty-four, or (ii)
    13  the month following the death of the deceased retired member,  whichever
    14  is later.
    15    § 2. Subdivision g of section 378-a of the retirement and social secu-
    16  rity  law,  as  added  by chapter 125 of the laws of 2000, is amended to
    17  read as follows:
    18    g. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, effective the first day
    19  of September, two  thousand  twenty-four,  the  surviving  spouse  of  a
    20  deceased  retired member who retired under an option which provides that
    21  benefits are to be continued for life to the surviving spouse after  the
    22  death  of  the  retired  member,  shall  be entitled to receive benefits
    23  pursuant to this section. Said benefits shall  be  [fifty]  one  hundred
    24  percent  of  the monthly benefits which the pensioner would be receiving

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD08560-04-3

        A. 6639                             2

     1  pursuant to this section if  living,  and  shall  commence  (i)  with  a
     2  payment  for  the  month of September, two thousand twenty-four, or (ii)
     3  the month following the death of the deceased retired member,  whichever
     4  is later.
     5    §  3. Subdivision g of section 532-a of the education law, as added by
     6  chapter 125 of the laws of 2000, is amended to read as follows:
     7    g. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, effective the first day
     8  of September, two  thousand  twenty-four,  the  surviving  spouse  of  a
     9  deceased  retired member who retired under an option which provides that
    10  benefits are to be continued for life to the surviving spouse after  the
    11  death  of  the  retired  member,  shall  be entitled to receive benefits
    12  pursuant to this section. Said benefits shall  be  [fifty]  one  hundred
    13  percent  of  the monthly benefits which the pensioner would be receiving
    14  pursuant to this section if  living,  and  shall  commence  (i)  with  a
    15  payment  for  the  month of September, two thousand twenty-four, or (ii)
    16  the month following the death of the deceased retired member,  whichever
    17  is later.
    18    § 4. Subdivision g of section 13-696 of the administrative code of the
    19  city  of  New  York,  as  added  by  chapter 125 of the laws of 2000, is
    20  amended to read as follows:
    21    g. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, effective the first day
    22  of September, two  thousand  twenty-four,  the  surviving  spouse  of  a
    23  deceased  retired  member  of  the  New  York city employees' retirement
    24  system, the New York city teachers' retirement system, the New York city
    25  police pension fund, the New York city fire department pension  fund  or
    26  the New York city board of education retirement system who retired under
    27  an  option  which provides that benefits are to be continued for life to
    28  the surviving spouse after the death of the member, shall be entitled to
    29  receive a benefit pursuant  to  this  section.  Said  benefit  shall  be
    30  [fifty]  one  hundred percent of the monthly benefit which the pensioner
    31  would be receiving if living, and shall commence (i) with a payment  for
    32  the  month  of  September,  two  thousand twenty-four, or (ii) the month
    33  following the death of the deceased retired member, whichever is later.
    34    § 5. This act shall take effect immediately.
          FISCAL NOTE.--Pursuant to Legislative Law, Section 50:
          As it relates to the New York State Teachers' Retirement System,  this
        bill  would amend subdivision g of Section 532-a of the Education Law to
        increase the  cost-of-living  adjustment  (COLA)  benefit  to  surviving
        spouse  beneficiaries  of  deceased retirees who elected an option which
        provides a lifetime benefit to their surviving spouse.  The COLA  survi-
        vor  benefit  would  be  equal  to 100% of the monthly benefit which the
        retiree would be receiving if alive. The current COLA  survivor  benefit
        is  equal to 50% of the benefit the retiree would be receiving if alive.
        This increase in spousal survivor benefit would also  be  applicable  to
        the  "catch-up" supplementation provided under subdivision f to eligible
        retirees who retired before January 1, 1997.  This  benefit  improvement
        would be effective in September of 2024.
          The annual cost to the employers of members of NYSTRS for this benefit
        is  estimated  to  be  $39.3 million or 0.21% of payroll if this bill is
        enacted.
          Member data is from  the  System's  most  recent  actuarial  valuation
        files,  consisting  of  data provided by the employers to the Retirement
        System. Data distributions and statistics can be found in  the  System's
        Annual  Report.  System assets are as reported in the System's financial
        statements and can also be found in the System's Annual Report. Actuari-

        A. 6639                             3

        al assumptions and methods are provided in the System's Actuarial  Valu-
        ation Report.
          The  source  of  this  estimate is Fiscal Note 2023-20 dated March 13,
        2023 prepared by the Office of the Actuary of the New York State  Teach-
        ers'  Retirement  System  and  is  intended for use only during the 2023
        Legislative Session.  I, Richard A. Young, am the Chief Actuary for  the
        New  York State Teachers' Retirement System. I am a member of the Ameri-
        can Academy of Actuaries and I meet the Qualification Standards  of  the
        American  Academy of Actuaries to render the actuarial opinion contained
        herein.
          FISCAL NOTE.--Pursuant to Legislative Law, Section 50:
          This bill would bill would provide an increase in the defined  benefit
        cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) for New York public retirement systems.
        Starting  with  a  payment in September 2024, the cost-of-living benefit
        payable to a surviving spouse who is eligible for COLA will be increased
        from fifty percent to one  hundred  percent  of  the  benefit  that  the
        pensioner would have received.
          Insofar  as  this bill affects the New York State and Local Employees'
        Retirement System (NYSLERS), pursuant to Section 25  of  the  Retirement
        and  Social Security Law, the increased costs would be borne entirely by
        the State of New York and would require an itemized appropriation suffi-
        cient to pay the cost of the provision. If this bill were enacted during
        the 2023 legislative session, the increase in the present value of bene-
        fits would be approximately $1.5 billion.
          In the NYSLERS, this benefit improvement will be funded by (1) billing
        a past service cost to cover retrospective  benefit  increases  and  (2)
        increasing the billing rates charged annually to cover prospective bene-
        fit increases, as follows:
          (1)  To  fund  retrospective  costs,  the  State  of  New York will be
        required to pay $1.60 billion (including interest) as of March 1, 2024.
          (2) To fund prospective costs, the annual contribution required of all
        participating employers in the NYSLERS is 0.04% of billable  salary,  or
        approximately  $4.5  million  to the State of New York and approximately
        $6.5 million to local participating employers in the fiscal year  ending
        March 31, 2025. This permanent annual cost will vary in subsequent bill-
        ing  cycles  with changes in the billing rate and salary of the affected
        members.
          Insofar as this bill affects the New York State and Local  Police  and
        Fire  Retirement  System (NYSLPFRS), the increased costs would be shared
        by the State of New York and the local participating  employers  in  the
        NYSLPFRS. If this bill were enacted during the 2023 legislative session,
        the  increase  in  the  present value of benefits would be approximately
        $158 million.

             NYSLPFRS            Increase in present    Increase in future
                                   value benefits         contributions
             Tiers 1-5             $152 million            $85 million
             Tier 6                  $6 million            $73 million
             Total                 $158 million           $158 million

          In the NYSLPFRS, this benefit improvement will be funded by increasing
        the billing rates charged  annually  to  cover  both  retrospective  and
        prospective  benefit  increases. The annual contribution required of all
        participating employers in NYSLPFRS  is  0.4%  of  billable  salary,  or
        approximately  $3.4  million  to the State of New York and approximately
        $14 million to the local participating  employers  in  the  fiscal  year

        A. 6639                             4

        ending  March  31,  2025. This permanent annual cost will vary in subse-
        quent billing cycles with changes in the billing rate and salary of  the
        affected members.
          Summary of relevant resources:
          Membership  data as of March 31, 2022 was used in measuring the impact
        of the proposed change, the same data used in the April 1, 2022 actuari-
        al valuation. Distributions and other statistics can  be  found  in  the
        2022  Report  of the Actuary and the 2022 Annual Comprehensive Financial
        Report.
          The actuarial assumptions and methods used are described in the  2020,
        2021,  and  2022  Annual  Report to the Comptroller on Actuarial Assump-
        tions, and the Codes, Rules and Regulations of the State  of  New  York:
        Audit and Control.
          The Market Assets and GASB Disclosures are found in the March 31, 2022
        New  York  State  and  Local  Retirement System Financial Statements and
        Supplementary Information.
          I am a member of the American Academy of Actuaries and meet the Quali-
        fication Standards to render the actuarial opinion contained herein.
          This fiscal note does not constitute a legal opinion on the  viability
        of  the  proposed change nor is it intended to serve as a substitute for
        the professional judgment of an attorney.
          This estimate, dated March 30, 2023, and intended for use only  during
        the  2023  Legislative  Session, is Fiscal Note No. 2023-79, prepared by
        the Actuary for the New York State and Local Retirement System.
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