Bill Text: NY A08482 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Relates to the transportation of children four years of age and older attending pre-kindergarten.
Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 23-7)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2014-01-17 - referred to education [A08482 Detail]
Download: New_York-2013-A08482-Introduced.html
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 8482 I N A S S E M B L Y January 17, 2014 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. FAHY, LUPARDO, CAMARA, SCARBOROUGH, JAFFEE, GUNTHER, MAGNARELLI, COLTON, STIRPE, OTIS, DUPREY, MONTESANO, RAIA, GIGLIO, ABINANTI, CLARK -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. ABBATE, GALEF, GOTTFRIED, McLAUGHLIN, SKARTADOS, THIELE, WEISENBERG -- read once and referred to the Committee on Education AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to the transportation of children attending pre-kindergarten; and repealing certain provisions of such law relating thereto THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 3635 of the educa- 2 tion law, as amended by section 11 of part A of chapter 97 of the laws 3 of 2011, is amended to read as follows: 4 a. Sufficient transportation facilities (including the operation and 5 maintenance of motor vehicles) shall be provided by the school district 6 for all the children residing within the school district to and from the 7 school they legally attend, who are in need of such transportation 8 because of the remoteness of the school to the child or for the 9 promotion of the best interest of such children. Such transportation 10 shall be provided for all children FOUR YEARS OF AGE AND OLDER attending 11 grades [kindergarten] PRE-KINDERGARTEN through eight who live more than 12 two miles from the school which they legally attend and for all children 13 attending grades nine through twelve who live more than three miles from 14 the school which they legally attend and shall be provided for each such 15 child up to a distance of fifteen miles, the distances in each case 16 being measured by the nearest available route from home to school. The 17 cost of providing such transportation between two or three miles, as the 18 case may be, and fifteen miles shall be considered for the purposes of 19 this chapter to be a charge upon the district and an ordinary contingent 20 expense of the district. Transportation for a lesser distance than two 21 miles in the case of children FOUR YEARS OF AGE AND OLDER attending 22 grades [kindergarten] PRE-KINDERGARTEN through eight or three miles in 23 the case of children attending grades nine through twelve and for a 24 greater distance than fifteen miles may be provided by the district with EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD13223-03-4 A. 8482 2 1 the approval of the qualified voters, and, if provided, shall be offered 2 equally to all children in like circumstances residing in the district; 3 provided, however, that this requirement shall not apply to transporta- 4 tion offered pursuant to section thirty-six hundred thirty-five-b of 5 this article. 6 S 2. Paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 3635 of the education 7 law, as amended by chapter 69 of the laws of 1992, is amended to read as 8 follows: 9 a. Sufficient transportation facilities (including the operation and 10 maintenance of motor vehicles) shall be provided by the school district 11 for all the children residing within the school district to and from the 12 school they legally attend, who are in need of such transportation 13 because of the remoteness of the school to the child or for the 14 promotion of the best interest of such children. Such transportation 15 shall be provided for all children FOUR YEARS OF AGE AND OLDER attending 16 grades [kindergarten] PRE-KINDERGARTEN through eight who live more than 17 two miles from the school which they legally attend and for all children 18 attending grades nine through twelve who live more than three miles from 19 the school which they legally attend and shall be provided for each such 20 child up to a distance of fifteen miles, the distances in each case 21 being measured by the nearest available route from home to school. The 22 cost of providing such transportation between two or three miles, as the 23 case may be, and fifteen miles shall be considered for the purposes of 24 this chapter to be a charge upon the district and an ordinary contingent 25 expense of the district. Transportation for a lesser distance than two 26 miles in the case of children FOUR YEARS OF AGE AND OLDER attending 27 grades [kindergarten] PRE-KINDERGARTEN through eight or three miles in 28 the case of children attending grades nine through twelve and for a 29 greater distance than fifteen miles may be provided by the district, 30 and, if provided, shall be offered equally to all children in like 31 circumstances residing in the district; provided, however, that this 32 requirement shall not apply to transportation offered pursuant to 33 section thirty-six hundred thirty-five-b of this article. 34 S 3. Paragraph g of subdivision 1 of section 3635 of the education law 35 is REPEALED. 36 S 4. Paragraph e of subdivision 1 of section 3635 of the education 37 law, as amended by chapter 665 of the laws of 1990, is amended to read 38 as follows: 39 e. In lieu of the transportation provided pursuant to the foregoing 40 provisions of this subdivision, a board of education may, at its 41 discretion, provide transportation to any child FOUR YEARS OF AGE AND 42 OLDER attending grades [kindergarten] PRE-KINDERGARTEN through eight 43 between the school such child legally attends and before-and/or-after- 44 school child care locations. For the purposes of this subdivision, a 45 before-and/or-after-school child care location shall mean a place, other 46 than the child's home, where care for less than twenty-four hours a day 47 is provided on a regular basis for a child who attends school within the 48 school district, provided that such place is situated within the school 49 district. This definition includes, but is not limited to, a variety of 50 child care services such as day care centers, family day care homes and 51 in-home care by non-relatives. Such transportation may be provided for 52 children FOUR YEARS OF AGE AND OLDER attending grades [kindergarten] 53 PRE-KINDERGARTEN through eight where the distance between the school 54 they legally attend and before-and/or-after-school child care locations 55 is more than two miles, and may be provided for up to a distance of 56 fifteen miles, the distance in each case being measured by the nearest A. 8482 3 1 available route from before-and/or-after-school child care locations to 2 the school they legally attend, except that transportation for a lesser 3 distance than two miles or a greater distance than fifteen miles may be 4 provided if transportation for such distances is provided to students 5 between home and school. Where a child receives transportation from a 6 before-school child care location to the school he or she legally 7 attends, such child shall be entitled to receive transportation from the 8 school he or she legally attends to his or her home or to an after- 9 school child care location in accordance with this subdivision. Where a 10 child receives transportation from the school he or she legally attends 11 to an after-school child care location, such child shall be entitled to 12 receive transportation from home to the school he or she legally attends 13 in accordance with this subdivision. Transportation may be provided to 14 any child FOUR YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER attending grades] [kindergarten] 15 PRE-KINDERGARTEN through eight between the school the child legally 16 attends and before-and/or-after-school child care locations upon written 17 request of the parent or legal guardian submitted not later than the 18 first day of April preceding the next school year, provided, however, a 19 parent or guardian of a child not residing in the district on such date 20 shall submit a written request within thirty days after establishing 21 residence in the district and provided further that in order to be 22 considered eligible for such transportation in the nineteen hundred 23 eighty-seven--eighty-eight school year, such request must be submitted 24 by August first, nineteen hundred eighty-seven. The provision of trans- 25 portation to or from before-and/or-after-school child care locations, if 26 provided, shall be offered equally to all children in like circumstances 27 residing in the district, provided that a board of education furnishing 28 transportation pursuant to this paragraph may limit the provision of 29 such transportation to child care locations located within the attend- 30 ance zone of the school the child attends, and to child day care centers 31 and school age child care programs licensed or registered pursuant to 32 section three hundred ninety of the social services law located anywhere 33 within the school district. The cost of providing such transportation 34 between two or three miles, as the case may be, and fifteen miles shall 35 be considered for the purposes of this chapter to be a charge upon the 36 district. Such substitute transportation expense shall be eligible for 37 state aid in accordance with clause one of paragraph b of subdivision 38 seven of section thirty-six hundred two of this chapter. Nothing in this 39 subdivision shall be construed to impose a duty upon boards of education 40 to provide transportation to or from before-and/or-after-school child 41 care locations. Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to 42 authorize boards of education to provide to any child transportation 43 between a before-and/or-after-school day care location and that child's 44 home. 45 S 5. This act shall take effect immediately, provided that the amend- 46 ments to paragraph a of subdivision 1 of section 3635 of the education 47 law made by section one of this act shall be subject to the expiration 48 and reversion of such paragraph when upon such date the provisions of 49 section two of this act shall take effect.